Unit 1 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.There are some windows the wall. ( )
A.on B.between C.in
2.—Why is the boy _____ sad ( )
—He can’t find his mother or father.
A.look B.so C.for
3.I bought some gifts _____ my friends in Hainan. ( )
A.to B.for C.on
4.Many students ______ the Great Wall. But Wang Bing ______. ( )
A.visit; doesn’t B.visits; don’t C.visits; doesn’t
5.—Would you like ______ a film with me ( )
—Yes, I’d love to.
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.sees
6.—What’s the matter, Yang Ling ( )
—My arms _____.
A.hurts B.hurt C.hurting
7._____ nose is small. ( )
A.They B.We C.My
8.Why __________ you so sad ( )
A.do B.is C.are
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
9.在森林里____________
10.吃些零食____________
11.找到一些蘑菇____________
12.在树下____________
13.看起来很漂亮____________
14.hurry up____________
15.be bad for...____________
16.take off her coat____________
17.pick a big apple____________
18.What a pity!____________
三、补全句子
19._______ (谁) pens are these ---They’re _____ _____ (我的哥哥).
20.A _____ (仙女) _____ (help) the girl.
21.Cinderella has to c_____ h_____ (回家) before 12 o'clock.
22.Too many sweets ____________ (对我们的牙齿不好).
四、选词/短语填空
23.Cinderella’s sisters put on the new _____ (dress / dresses).
24.I like _____ (read / reading) story books.
25.The fairy is very happy _________ (help / to help) Cinderella.
五、句图匹配
A. B. C. D. E.
26.My schoolbag is heavy. ( )
27.Put your eraser near your pencil box. ( )
28.Kate has long hair and a blue hat. ( )
29.Pass me the bowl. ( )
30.My brother is tall and thin. ( )
六、排序题
31.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( ) Why
( ) Because I’ve got a new toy car from my uncle.
( ) Oh, what a pity!
( ) Why are you so happy, Mike
( ) Sorry, you can’t.
( ) Because I put it at my home.
( ) Really Can I have a look
七、选内容补全对话/短文
The prince talks with Cinderella at the party.
Prince: Hello! ____32____
Cinderella: My name is Cinderella.
Prince: ____33____ Is it near my house
Cinderella: No, it isn’t. ____34____
Prince: ____35____
Cinderella: I take a carriage (马车).
Prince: ____36____
Cinderella: It’s on the 22nd of February.
(They dance and dance.)
Cinderella: ____37____
Prince: It’s 12 o'clock.
Cinderella: Oh! I have to go now.
A.It’s far from here.
B.What time is it
C.How do you come here
D.What is your name
E.Where do you live
F.When’s your birthday
八、连词成句
38.can’t, park, go, why, the, because, you, don’t, to, I, new, shoes, have ( .)
________________________________________________
39.upset , why , you , are , so ( )
___________________________
40.tree, beautiful, Bobby, mushroom, picks, a, the, under (.)
________________________________________________
41.leaves, the, girl, a, shoe, behind (.)
___________________________________________
42.shoe, try, girls, many, on, the (.)
_____________________________________________
九、阅读选择
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, "Eat, clothes!"The other people ask, "What are you doing "
He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat food. When I am wearing my old clothes, you don't look at me. You don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!"
43.Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him. Because ________. ( )
A.he doesn't come by car B.he is young C.he is wearing his old clothes D.he is old
44.Mr. King goes home to _______ his ________ clothes. ( )
A.put on; good B.puts on; fine C.take off; good D.wear; good
45.Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because _____. ( )
A.he is wearing his old clothes
B.he comes by a very good car
C.he is wearing his good clothes
D.he is putting on his good clothes
46.Mr. King takes off his good clothes, and ________ them _________ the good food. ( )
A.ask; to eat B.asks; to eat C.lets; to eat D.ask; eat
47.Mr. King says the good food is _______. ( )
A.for he B.for him C.for me D.for his good clothes
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】略
2.B
【详解】句意:—这个男孩为什么这么伤心?—他找不到他的父母。A看起来,B这么,C为,横线处填副词so修饰形容词,故选B。
【点睛】
3.B
【详解】句意:我在海南给我朋友买了一些礼物。buy sth for sb给某人买某物,动词短语,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:许多学生_________长城。但是王兵________。第一句主语Many students是名词复数,一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形;第二句中主语Wang Bing是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn't,所以A选项符合题意,故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:——你想和我一起去看电影吗?——是的,我乐意。A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词不定式,D动词单三形式。根据句意可知,would you like to do sth想要做某事,故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:—杨玲,怎么了?—我的胳膊受伤了。问句是一般现在时,可知答语也应是一般现在时,主语My arms是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故选B。
【点睛】
7.C
【详解】句意:他的鼻子很小。A他们,人称代词;B我们,人称代词;C我的,形容词性物主代词。横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选C。
【点睛】
8.C
【详解】句意:你/你们为什么这么难过?do助动词,is系动词单数,are系动词复数,结合句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,由句中的sad,可知本题考查be+形容词结构,排除A,主语you是第二人称,be动词用are,故选C。
9.in the forest 10.eat some snacks 11.find some mushrooms 12.under the tree 13.look so nice 14.快点 15.对……有坏处 16.脱下她的外套 17.摘一个大苹果 18.真遗憾!
【解析】略
19. Whose my brother's
【详解】句意:这些是谁的钢笔?它们是我的哥哥的。谁的用疑问词whose,放句首首字母大写,我的my,哥哥的brother's。故答案为Whose;my;brother's。
20. fairy helps
【详解】句意:一个仙女帮助这个女孩。句中a后应加可数名词单数形式,所给汉语仙女,其对应单词为fairy,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为a fairy,动词应用第三人称单数形式helps,故答案为fairy;helps。
【点睛】
21. come##ome home##ome
【详解】句意:灰姑娘必须十二点之前回家。根据所给的汉语,可知考查短语come home回家,has to后面接动词原形,故答案为come;home。
【点睛】
22.are bad for our teeth
【详解】句意:太多的糖果对我们的牙齿不好。对……不好是动词短语be bad for,主语sweets是名词复数形式,系动词用are,我们的牙齿是our teeth,故答案为are bad for our teeth。
23.dresses
【详解】句意:灰姑娘的姐姐穿上新的连衣裙。根据sisters,可知不止一条连衣裙,用复数,故答案为dresses。
【点睛】
24.reading
【详解】句意:我喜欢看故事书。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为reading。
【点睛】
25.to help
【详解】句意:仙女很高兴帮助灰姑娘。本题考查动词的形式,help是动词原形,to help是动词不定式,主语+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。故答案为to help。
26.D 27.E 28.B 29.A 30.C
【分析】26.My 我的,schoolbag书包,is是,heavy重的,句意:我的书包很重。根据图片可知,选项D符合句意。故选D。
27.put放,your你的,eraser橡皮,near在……附近,your你的,pencil box铅笔盒,句意:把你的橡皮放在你的铅笔盒旁边。根据图片可知,选项E符合句意,故选E。
28.Kate凯特,has有,long长的,hair头发,and和,a一个,blue蓝色,hat帽子。句意:凯特有长头发和蓝帽子。根据图片可知,选项B符合句意,故选B。
29.pass 递,me我,the这个,bowl碗,句意:把碗递给我。根据图片可知,选项A符合句意,故选A。
30.my我的,brother哥哥,is是,tall高的,and和,thin瘦的,句意:我的哥哥又高又瘦。根据图片可知,选项C符合句意,故选C。
【点睛】
31. 5 2 7 1 4 6 3
【解析】略
32.D 33.E 34.A 35.C 36.F 37.B
【导语】本文讲述的灰姑娘和王子在派对上的谈话。
32.下句说:我的名字是灰姑娘。由句子可知是灰姑娘在回答自己的名字,所以What is your name 你叫什么名字?符合语境,故选D。
33.句意:________ 在我的房子附近吗?由句子后面可知问的是住在哪里,所以Where do you live 你住在哪里?符合句意,故选E。
34.句意:不,不是的。由上一句可知灰姑娘的家不在王子家的附近,所以It’s far from here.离这里很远。符合语境,故选A。
35.下句说:我坐马车来的。由句子可知回答是怎么来的,所以问How do you come here 你怎么来这里的?符合语境,故选C。
36.下句说:我的生日在2月22日。由句子可知说的是自己的生日,所以问When’s your birthday 你的生日在什么时候?符合语境,故选F。
37.下句说:现在是12点了。句子回答的时间,所以问What time is it 现在几点了?符合语境,故选A。
38.Why can’t you go to the park Because I don’t have new shoes.
【详解】can't不能,go to the park去公园,why为什么,because因为,you你,don't助动词的否定形式,I我,new新的,shoes鞋子,have有,根据所给问号和句号,可知这是一个疑问句及其答句。根据所给单词的汉语意思可以连成句子:你为什么不去公园?因为我没有新鞋子。故答案为Why can’t you go to the park Because I don’t have new shoes.
39.Why are you so upset
【详解】upset悲伤,why为什么,you你,are是,so如此,由所给问号可知是why引导的特殊疑问句,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:你为什么如此悲伤?故答案为Why are you so upset
40.Bobby picks a beautiful mushroom under the tree.
【详解】under the tree在树下,beautiful漂亮的,Bobby鲍比,人名,mushroom蘑菇,picks采,a一个,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:鲍比在树下采了一朵漂亮的蘑菇。故答案为Bobby picks a beautiful mushroom under the tree.
41.The girl leaves a shoe behind.
【详解】leaves…behind留下,the定冠词,girl女孩,a一只,shoes鞋,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:女孩留下一只鞋。故答案为The girl leaves a shoe behind.
42.Many girls try on the shoe. / Many girls try the shoe on.
【详解】shoe鞋, try on试穿,girls女孩, many很多, the定冠词,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:很多女孩试穿这双鞋故答案为Many girls try on the shoe. / Many girls try the shoe on.
43.C 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.D
【解析】43.句意:金先生去参加晚宴,但房间里的人并没有看他。因为______。根据故事全文可知当他穿旧衣服去参加宴会并没有人理他;但是他回去换了一身好衣服,大家都站起来冲他微笑。故选C。
44.句意:金先生回家_____。由第二段第一句"Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes."可知他回家换了一套好衣服。第一个空to做不定式,后面用动词原形。故选A。
45.句意:金先生回到聚会上。房间里的人都站起来并冲他微笑,因为______由第一段和第二段的对比可知,人们起身笑迎他是因为他穿着好衣服。wear.v.穿着,强调穿戴的状态;put on.ph.穿上,强调穿的动作。这里指的是他穿戴的状态,所以用he is wearing his good clothes.故选A。
46.句意:金先生脱掉了好衣服,并且______好的食物。由第三段"Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, 'Eat, clothes!'"可知让衣服享用美餐。主语Mr. King是单数第三人称,所以动词ask要加-s;ask sb. to do,所以用to eat。故选B。
47.句意:金先生说好的食物是________。由最后一句话"Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!"可知答案是好的衣服。故选D。
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