Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1.I like the yellow ________. ( )
A.leafs B.leaves C.leaf
2.I often go ______ a picnic with my friends. ( )
A.for B.on C.with
3.Spring is green ______ beautiful flowers. ( )
A.with B.and C.to
4.I like summer best _______ I like Children’s Day. ( )
A.because B.because of C.so
5.We often fly kites ______ spring. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
6.Autumn is coming, we can ________ with our friends. ( )
A.go swimming B.pick apples C.make a snowman
7.There are ______ months in each season. ( )
A.two B.three C.four D.twelve
8.—Which ________ do you like best ( )
—I like spring best.
A.month B.year C.season
二、看图识词
看图写出相应的单词或短语。
9. _______________
10._______________
11._______________
12._______________
13._______________
三、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
14.snowman _________
15.运动 _________
16.跳舞 _________
17.上……课 _________
18.吃晚饭 _________
四、补全句子
19.I can make a snowman in w________ (冬天).
20.Mike is good at swimming, he likes s________ best.
21.Which sports star do you like b_______
22.I can s_______ in summer.
23.—_____ do you like winter
—Because it often snows.
五、句图匹配
A. B. C. D.
24.Mike likes spring. Because he can fly kites. ( )
25.Sandy likes summer. Because she can swim. ( )
26.My brother likes winter. Because he can skate. ( )
27.The boy likes spring. Because he can plant trees. ( )
六、排序题
28.( )Why do you like fall
( ) Nice to meet you, too. Where are you from
( ) My favourite season is fall.
( ) Hello, my name is Daniel. What’s your name
( ) Halloween and Thanksgiving.
( ) I’m Ada. Nice to meet you.
( ) It’s spring now. I don ’t like spring.
( ) I’m from America.
( ) What’s your favourite season
( ) What season is it in America
七、填内容补全对话/短文
There are four seasons in a year.
In spring, it is warm. The trees are ____29____, and the ____30____ are pink. We can ____31____ ____32____.
In summer, it is very hot. We can ____33____ ____34____.
In ____35____. it is cool. We can ____36____ ____37____.
In winter, it is cold and snowy. We can ____38____ ____39____ ____40____.
Which season do you like best
八、连词成句
41.will today the draw seasons we (.)
__________________________________________
42.is It Day Tree Planting (.)
__________________________________
43.fly kites I in can Because spring (.)
_________________________________
九、阅读选择
My name is Sarah. I'm from the USA.I usually have maths classes on Tuesdays. I often go swimming on the weekend. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. I can go on a picnic with my family. And I like winter, too. Because my birthday is in November, and I can play in the snow. My mother's birthday is in February. My father's birthday is in April.
44.Sarah usually has ___________ classes on Tuesdays. ( )
A.English B.maths C.music
45.Which is Sarah's favourite season ( )
A.Spring. B.Winter. C.Spring and winter.
46.Sarah likes winter because ___________. ( )
A.her birthday is in November. B.she can play in the snow C.A and B
47.Is Sarah's mother's birthday in August ( )
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.Yes, she likes spring.
48.When is Sarah's father's birthday ( )
A.It's in April. B.It's in July. C.It's in November.
十、阅读判断
Hello, I'm Lily. I'm from England. I'm a student. I like spring best, because I can fly kites in the playground. It's good for us. Sometimes I go for a walk with my parents in the park. We can see pretty flowers and green grass everywhere. I'm going to (将要去) Harbin in winter. It's windy and cold there. It usually snows. I can skate (滑冰) with my friends. That will be fun!
49.Lily is from Canada. ( )
50.Lily likes summer best. ( )
51.Lily can fly kites in spring. ( )
52.Lily is going to Harbin in autumn. ( )
53.Lily can skate with her friends in Harbin. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:我喜欢黄色的叶子。leafs表达错误,排除A,leaves可数名词复数,leaf可数名词单数,当表示这一类东西而不是表达具体几个时通常用复数形式,故选B。
【点睛】
2.A
【详解】句意:我经常和我的朋友去野餐。for为了,on在……上,with和……一起,go for a picnic去野餐,动词短语,故选A。
【点睛】
3.A
【详解】春天是绿色的,有美丽的花朵。A带有,B和,C向。根据句意,排除C选项。and连接的两个词前后词性要一致,句中green是形容词,beautiful flowers是名词,不能用and连接,排除B选项。A选项表示伴随,符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
4.A
【详解】句意:我最喜欢夏天因为我喜欢儿童节。because因为,连词,其后接句子;because of因为,复合介词,后面接名词、代词、动名词等;so用作连词,主要是表示结果,意为因此,由句意排除C;横线后面是一个句子,用because连接,故选A。
【点睛】
5.A
【详解】句意:我们经常在春天放风筝。in,on,at均可做时间介词,in+年、月、季节等,on+具体某一天,at+具体点钟,spring春天,故选A。
【点睛】
6.B
【详解】略
7.B
【详解】句意:每个季节有____个月。A二,B三,C四,D十二,根据题意和常识可知每个季节有三个月,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—我最喜欢春天。由答语可知问句应问喜欢什么季节,A月份,B年,C季节,故选C。
【点睛】
9.go swimming 10.fly a kite 11.go skating 12.make a snowman 13.plant trees
【详解】本题考查学生对重点词组的掌握情况。各词组的意思分别是:go swimming 去游泳;fly a kite 放风筝;go skating 去滑冰;make a snowman 堆雪人;plant trees 种树。
14.雪人 15.sports 16.dance 17.have...class 18.eat dinner
【解析】14.snowman是名词,翻译为雪人,故答案为雪人。
15.运动,是一个名词,英文为sports,故答案为sports。
16.跳舞,是一个动词,英文为dance,故答案为dance。
17.上……课,是一个固定搭配,英文为have...class,故答案为have...class。
18.吃晚饭,是一个动词短语,英文为eat dinner,故答案为eat dinner。
19.winter##inter
【详解】句意:我可以在冬天堆雪人。冬天winter,故答案为winter。
20.summer
【详解】句意:迈克擅长游泳,他最喜欢______。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词summer夏天,故答案为summer。
21.best
【详解】句意:你____喜欢哪个体育明星?根据语境和字母提示可知:best最,符合题意,故答案为best。
22.swim
【详解】句意:我可以在夏天___。根据句意和所给首字母可知,此处应是swim游泳。动词位于情态动词can后,需用原形,故答案为swim。
23.Why
【详解】句意:你_____喜欢冬天?因为经常下雪。根据答语可知问句用why为什么提问,故答案为Why。
24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A
【解析】24.句意:迈克喜欢春天。因为他会放风筝。选项C是放风筝,故选C。
25.句意:桑迪喜欢夏天。因为她会游泳。选项B是游泳,故选B。
26.句意:我弟弟喜欢冬天。因为他会滑冰。选项D是滑冰,故选D。
27.句意:这个男孩喜欢春天。因为他会种树。选项A是种树,故选A。
28. 9 3 8 1 10 2 6 4 7 5
【详解】题目所给的句意为:
你为什么喜欢秋天?
我也很高兴认识你。你是哪里人?
我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
你好,我叫丹尼尔。你叫什么名字?
万圣节和感恩节。
我艾达。很高兴认识你。
现在是春天。我不喜欢春天。
我来自美国。
你最喜欢的季节是什么?
美国现在是什么季节?
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:丹尼尔和艾达初次见面互相介绍姓名并问好。丹尼尔询问艾达来自哪里。艾达回答她来自美国。丹尼尔问艾达现在美国是什么季节。艾达回答说是春天,并告诉丹尼尔自己不喜欢春天,喜欢秋天。因为在秋天有万圣节和感恩节。
首句应该为自我介绍和打招呼Hello, my name is Daniel. What’s your name
根据上一句可知回应该句为 I’m Ada. Nice to meet you.
然后丹尼尔询问艾达来自哪里。Nice to meet you, too. Where are you from
艾达回答她来自美国。I’m from America.
丹尼尔问艾达现在美国是什么季节。What season is it in America
艾达回答说是春天,并告诉丹尼尔自己不喜欢春天。It’s spring now. I don't like spring.
接着丹尼尔问艾达最喜欢什么季节。What’s your favourite season
艾达说最喜欢秋天。My favourite season is fall.
丹尼尔问艾达为什么喜欢秋天。Why do you like fall
艾达说因为秋天有万圣节和感恩节。Halloween and Thanksgiving.
故答案为9,3,8,1,10,2,6,4,7,5。
【点睛】
29.green 30.flowers 31.fly 32.kites 33.go 34.swimming 35.autumn 36.pick 37.apples 38.make 39.a 40.snowman
【解析】句意:主要介绍一年四季的特点。
29.句意:在春天,天气温暖,树是 _____。根据题意可知春天,树应是绿的,其对应单词为green,故答案为green。
30.句意:_____ 粉色的。根据题意,春天,花应是粉色的,be动词为are,因此应填花的复数形式flowers,故答案为flowers。
31.句意:我们可以 ______。由所给图片可知为放风筝,因此该空应填动词原形fly,故答案为fly。
32.句意:我们可以 ______。由所给图片可知为放风筝。因此该空应填风筝kites,故答案为kites。
33.句意:在夏天,天气很热。我们可以 _____。由所给图片可知为游泳,因此该空应填动词原形go,故答案为go。
34.句意:在夏天,天气很热。我们可以去 ____。由所给图片可知为去游泳go swimming,故答案为go swimming。
35.句意:在 ______。天气凉爽。根据题意可知天气凉爽应为秋天,因此该空应填秋天autumn,故答案为autumn。
36.句意:我们可以 ______。由所给图片可知为摘苹果,因此该空应填动词原形pick,故答案为pick。
37.句意:我们可以摘 ________。由所给图片可知为摘苹果,因此该空应填苹果apples,故答案为apples。
38.句意:我们可以 _______。由所给图片可知为堆雪人,因此该空应填动词原形make,故答案为make。
39.句意:我们可以堆 _____雪人。由所给图片可知为一个雪人,因此该空应填冠词a,故答案为a。
40.句意:我们可以堆一个_____。由所给图片可知为堆雪人,因此该空应填雪人snowman,故答案为snowman。
【点睛】
41.We will draw the seasons today.
【详解】will将要,today今天,the seasons四季,draw画,we我们。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:今天我们将描画四季。故答案为We will draw the seasons today.
42.It is Tree Planting Day.
【详解】is是,It它,Tree Planting Day植树节。根据所给的句号和句首单词It,可知句子是陈述句。根据各词词义可知连成句子:它是植树节。故答案为It is Tree Planting Day.
43.Because I can fly kites in spring.
【详解】fly kites放风筝,I我,can能,Because因为,in spring在春天,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:因为在春天我能放风筝。故答案为Because I can fly kites in spring.
44.B 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.A
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽的日常生活,最喜欢的季节及原因。
44.句意:在星期二莎拉通常有_____课。A英语,B数学,C音乐,根据“ I usually have maths classes on Tuesdays. ”可知是数学课。故选B。
45.句意:莎拉最喜欢哪个季节?A春天。B冬天。C春天和冬天。根据“I like spring best.”可知是春和冬。故选A。
46.句意:莎拉喜欢冬天因为______。A她的生日在十一月,B她可以在雪中玩耍,CA和B都对,根据“Because my birthday is in November, and I can play in the snow. ”可知C选项正确,故选C。
47.句意:莎拉的妈妈的生日在八月吗?根据“My mother's birthday is in February.”可知在二月。故做否定回答,故选B。
48.句意:莎拉的爸爸的生日在什么时候?A它在四月。B它在七月。C它在十一月。根据“My father's birthday is in April.”可知在四月。故选A。
49.F 50.F 51.T 52.F 53.T
【导语】本文讲述了莉莉来自哪里,她最喜欢的季节及原因,还讲到了她冬天的计划。
49.题干句意:莉莉来自加拿大。根据Hello, I'm Lily. I'm from England. 可知她来自英国。故题干错误,故答案为F。
50.题干句意:莉莉最喜欢夏天。根据 I like spring best, because I can fly kites in the playground.可知她最喜欢春天。故题干错误,故答案为F。
51.题干句意:莉莉可以在春天放风筝。根据 I like spring best, because I can fly kites in the playground.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
52.题干句意:莉莉打算在秋天去哈尔滨。根据 I'm going to (将要去) Harbin in winter.可知在冬天她要去哈尔滨。故题干错误,故答案为F。
53.题干句意:莉莉可以和她的朋友在哈尔滨滑冰。根据 I can skate (滑冰) with my friends. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
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