人教版九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单词、课文默写 背诵（含答案）

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单词默写卷
1. n. 月饼 22. n. 蜘蛛
2. n. 灯笼 23. n. 圣诞节
3. n. 陌生人 24. v. (lay, lain) 平躺；处于
4. n. 亲属；亲戚 25. n. (长篇)小说
5. 增加(体重)； 发胖 26. n. 前夕；前夜
6. n. 磅(重量单位)；英镑 27. adj. 死的；失去生命的
7. adj. 民间的；民俗的 28. n. 生意；商业
8. n. 女神 29. v. 处罚；惩罚
9. pron. 无论谁；不管什么人 30. v. 警告；告诫
10. v. (stole, stolen)偷；窃取 31. 最终成为
11. v. (laid, laid)放置；产(卵) 32. n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的
12. 摆开；布置 33. n. 温暖；暖和
13. n. (饭后) 甜点；甜食 34. v. 传播 n. 蔓延；传播
14. n. 花园；园子 35. 澳门
15. n. 传统 36. 泼水节
16. v. 欣赏；仰慕 37. 中秋节
17. n. 领带 v. 捆；束 38. 母亲节
18. adj. 有鬼魂出没的 39. 父亲节
19. n. 鬼；鬼魂 40. 万圣节前夕
20. n. 花招；把戏 41. 复活节
21. n. 款待；招待；请客
课文翻译
Section A 2d 克拉拉：你猜怎么着这两个星期我要到清迈去。 本：哇，听起来挺好玩的！但我觉得四月是那里一年中最炎热的月份。 克拉拉：是的，没错。但4月13号到15号那里有个泼水节。 本：我在想这与云南傣族的泼水节是否相似。 克拉拉：是的，我想是的。这个时候是泰国的新年，人们走上街头互相泼水。 本：爽啊！不过他们为什么这么做呢？ 克拉拉：因为新年是清扫和洗去晦气的时候。然后在新的一年里，你会交好运。 Section A 3a 满满的月亮满满的情思 千百年来中华儿女一直过中秋、吃月饼。月饼有着中秋夜满月的外形、它寄托着人们对所热爱、所思念的家人的美好祝愿。 关于这个节日有着许许多多的传统的民间故事，但大多数人认为，嫦娥的故事最为感人。嫦娥是后羿的美丽妻子。当后羿射下九个太阳之后，一位女神仙送给他一种仙药作为答谢，无论谁喝下这种仙药便可长生不老。于是后羿计划于嫦娥一起分享。然而，歹人降蒙企图在后羿外出之际抢夺仙药。嫦娥拒绝把药给他，便将它全部喝下，她变得那么轻盈，然后飞到月宫。后羿伤心至极，每夜面对月亮呼喊着嫦娥的名字。一天夜里，他发现月亮又圆又亮，他看见了自己的妻子。于是他很快在院子里摆下了嫦娥最喜欢吃的果品、蛋糕。他是多么希望嫦娥能够回到他身边啊！ 从此，人们开始了赏月和与家人共享月饼的传统习俗。 Grammar Focus 我知道水节真的很有趣。水节真有趣！ 我想知道明年他们是否会再次举行比赛。龙舟队是多么棒！ 我想知道六月是否是游览香港的好时机。龙舟真漂亮！ 我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。香港的食物真好吃！ Section B 2b 圣诞节的意义 许多人会赞同（这个看法），每当我们想起圣诞节，极有可能想到的是礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老人。但在所有这些事物的背后隐藏着圣诞节的真正含义——重要的是把爱和欢乐带给周边的人们，并和他们一同分享。《圣诞欢歌》这个故事可能就是最好的例子。 《圣诞欢歌》是查尔斯.狄更斯所写的一部著名短篇小说，它讲的是一个名叫斯科鲁奇的老头的故事。斯科鲁奇从无笑容，他十分吝啬，只想着自己。他对待其他人也不友善。他只关心自己能否赚到更多的钱财，而且他还讨厌圣诞节。在一个圣诞前夜里，他看到了已经逝去的生意伙伴雅克布.马利的亡灵，马利过去就向斯科鲁奇一样，所以他死后受到了惩罚。马利告诫斯科鲁奇，若是不想和他落得同样的下场，就应该改变他的行事方式。他还告诉斯科鲁奇要做好准备，夜间会有三个精灵光临拜访。 那天夜里，三个圣诞精灵拜访了斯科鲁奇。首先，“圣诞过去之灵”将他带回到他的童年时代，让他回顾了自己儿时的快乐时光；接着，第二个精灵，“圣诞现在之灵”，领他去看这一年其他人如何欢度圣诞；最后一个精灵，“圣诞未来之灵”，领他进入未来，他看到自己死了，但人们毫不在意。斯科鲁奇害怕至极，从睡梦惊醒，发现此时竟是第二天圣诞清晨！ 他决心改变自己的人生，承诺去做一个善人。他高兴地与自己的亲戚一起庆祝圣诞，还把礼物送给需要的人们。现在的他对每一个人都充满善意和温暖，走到哪里便把爱和欢乐带到哪里。这便是圣诞的真正含义！
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 答案
1. n. 月饼 mooncake 22. n. 蜘蛛 spider
2. n. 灯笼 lantern 23. n. 圣诞节 Christmas
3. n. 陌生人 stranger 24. v. (lay, lain) 平躺；处于 lie
4. n. 亲属；亲戚 relative 25. n. (长篇)小说 novel
5. 增加(体重)； 发胖 put on 26. n. 前夕；前夜 eve
6. n. 磅(重量单位)；英镑 pound 27. adj. 死的；失去生命的 dead
7. adj. 民间的；民俗的 folk 28. n. 生意；商业 business
8. n. 女神 goddess 29. v. 处罚；惩罚 punish
9. pron. 无论谁；不管什么人 whoever 30. v. 警告；告诫 warn
10. v. (stole, stolen)偷；窃取 steal 31. 最终成为 end up
11. v. (laid, laid)放置；产(卵) lay /lei/ 32. n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的 present
12. 摆开；布置 lay out 33. n. 温暖；暖和 warmth
13. n. (饭后) 甜点；甜食 dessert /di’z:(r)t/ 34. v. 传播 n. 蔓延；传播 spread
14. n. 花园；园子 garden 35. 澳门 Macao
15. n. 传统 tradition 36. 泼水节 Water Festival
16. v. 欣赏；仰慕 admire 37. 中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival
17. n. 领带 v. 捆；束 tie 38. 母亲节 Mother’s Day
18. adj. 有鬼魂出没的 haunted 39. 父亲节 Father’s Day
19. n. 鬼；鬼魂 ghost 40. 万圣节前夕 Halloween
20. n. 花招；把戏 trick 41. 复活节 Easter
21. n. 款待；招待；请客 treat
课文翻译
Section A 2d 克拉拉：你猜怎么着这两个星期我要到清迈去。 本：哇，听起来挺好玩的！但我觉得四月是那里一年中最炎热的月份。 克拉拉：是的，没错。但4月13号到15号那里有个泼水节。 本：我在想这与云南傣族的泼水节是否相似。 克拉拉：是的，我想是的。这个时候是泰国的新年，人们走上街头互相泼水。 本：爽啊！不过他们为什么这么做呢？ 克拉拉：因为新年是清扫和洗去晦气的时候。然后在新的一年里，你会交好运。 Section A 3a 满满的月亮满满的情思 千百年来中华儿女一直过中秋、吃月饼。月饼有着中秋夜满月的外形、它寄托着人们对所热爱、所思念的家人的美好祝愿。 关于这个节日有着许许多多的传统的民间故事，但大多数人认为，嫦娥的故事最为感人。嫦娥是后羿的美丽妻子。当后羿射下九个太阳之后，一位女神仙送给他一种仙药作为答谢，无论谁喝下这种仙药便可长生不老。于是后羿计划于嫦娥一起分享。然而，歹人降蒙企图在后羿外出之际抢夺仙药。嫦娥拒绝把药给他，便将它全部喝下，她变得那么轻盈，然后飞到月宫。后羿伤心至极，每夜面对月亮呼喊着嫦娥的名字。一天夜里，他发现月亮又圆又亮，他看见了自己的妻子。于是他很快在院子里摆下了嫦娥最喜欢吃的果品、蛋糕。他是多么希望嫦娥能够回到他身边啊！ 从此，人们开始了赏月和与家人共享月饼的传统习俗。 Grammar Focus 我知道水节真的很有趣。水节真有趣！ 我想知道明年他们是否会再次举行比赛。龙舟队是多么棒！ 我想知道六月是否是游览香港的好时机。龙舟真漂亮！ 我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。香港的食物真好吃！ Section B 2b 圣诞节的意义 许多人会赞同（这个看法），每当我们想起圣诞节，极有可能想到的是礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老人。但在所有这些事物的背后隐藏着圣诞节的真正含义——重要的是把爱和欢乐带给周边的人们，并和他们一同分享。《圣诞欢歌》这个故事可能就是最好的例子。 《圣诞欢歌》是查尔斯.狄更斯所写的一部著名短篇小说，它讲的是一个名叫斯科鲁奇的老头的故事。斯科鲁奇从无笑容，他十分吝啬，只想着自己。他对待其他人也不友善。他只关心自己能否赚到更多的钱财，而且他还讨厌圣诞节。在一个圣诞前夜里，他看到了已经逝去的生意伙伴雅克布.马利的亡灵，马利过去就向斯科鲁奇一样，所以他死后受到了惩罚。马利告诫斯科鲁奇，若是不想和他落得同样的下场，就应该改变他的行事方式。他还告诉斯科鲁奇要做好准备，夜间会有三个精灵光临拜访。 那天夜里，三个圣诞精灵拜访了斯科鲁奇。首先，“圣诞过去之灵”将他带回到他的童年时代，让他回顾了自己儿时的快乐时光；接着，第二个精灵，“圣诞现在之灵”，领他去看这一年其他人如何欢度圣诞；最后一个精灵，“圣诞未来之灵”，领他进入未来，他看到自己死了，但人们毫不在意。斯科鲁奇害怕至极，从睡梦惊醒，发现此时竟是第二天圣诞清晨！ 他决心改变自己的人生，承诺去做一个善人。他高兴地与自己的亲戚一起庆祝圣诞，还把礼物送给需要的人们。现在的他对每一个人都充满善意和温暖，走到哪里便把爱和欢乐带到哪里。这便是圣诞的真正含义！ Section A 2d Clara: Guess what I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks. Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there. Clara: Yes, that’s true. But there’s a Water Festival from April 13th to 15th. Ben: I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. Clara: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw water at each other. Ben: Cool! But why do they do that Clara: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then you’ll have good luck in the new year. Section A 3a Full Moon, Full Feelings Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes have the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. Grammar Focus I know that the Water Festival is really fun. What fun the Water Festival is! I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. How pretty the dragon boats were! I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong! Section B 2b The Spirit of Christmas Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this. A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him. That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day! He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!