Module 1 My First Day at Senior High一轮复习课件

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名称 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High一轮复习课件
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课件51张PPT。Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
我上高中的第一天 基础知识的掌握是形成语言能力的源头。本栏目内容在高考时虽不直接考查,但考题无不由此而生。感觉简单未必掌握,认为掌握未必精准。化主干梳理为习题训练,变知识再现为能力提升。训练式梳理,创新记忆模式,提升复习效果!高考成败,根基在此,不可小觑!Ⅰ.单词盘点
根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇
1. ___________(adj.) 热心的
2. ________(n.) 方法
3. ________(n.) 态度
4. ______(vt.) 包含enthusiasticmethod attitude cover5.________(adj.)令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的→_______(adj.)
吃惊的;惊讶的→_______(vt.)使吃惊→___________ (n.)
吃惊
6.___________(n.)信息→ _______ (vt.)告知
7.__________(n.)指示;说明→ ________ (vt.)指示;指导
8.______(adj.)厌烦的;厌倦的→ ______(adj.)令人厌烦的
→_____(vt.)使厌烦(n.)令人厌烦的人或物amazing amazedamazeamazementinformation informinstruction instruct bored boring bore9. ____________(adj.)尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的→____________ (adj.)令人尴尬的;令人难堪的;令人困窘
的→ _________(vt.)使尴尬→______________(n.)尴尬,
困窘
10.__________(n.)记述;描述→ ________(vt.)描述
11. _______(vt.)使印象深刻→ __________(n.)印象→__________(adj.)令人印象深刻的embarrassedembarrassingembarrassembarrassmentdescription describeimpressimpressionimpressive12._________ (n.)改正;纠正→_______(adj.)正确的(vt.)
改正→_________(反义词)(adj.)不正确的
13.______________(n.)鼓励;激励→__________ (vt.)鼓励
→__________ (反义词)(vt.)使泄气
14.____________(adj.)失望的→____________(adj.)令人失
望的→__________(vt.)使失望→_______________(n.)失望
15.__________ (vi.)消失→_______ (反义词) (vi.)出现correctioncorrectincorrectencouragementencouragediscouragedisappointed disappointingdisappointdisappointmentdisappearappear【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空
①Beijing is such an _________ city that it often makes a strong __________on visitors and its sights never fail to ________ foreign tourists. (impress)
②I was ___________ with his performance, so I had a quarrel with him. To my great ______________, he should blame me rather than himself for his bad result. He was really ____________. (disappoint) impressiveimpressionimpressdisappointeddisappointmentdisappointingⅡ.短语回放
1.与……相似 ___________
2.远离;远非 ________
3.一点也不像 ___________
4.玩得开心 _________
5.换句话说 _____________be similar tofar fromnothing likehave funin other words6.期待;盼望 ______________
7.在……开始/结束的时候 ________________
8.上大学 ____________
9.被(划)分成…… _____________
10.参加 ___________look forward toat the start/end ofgo to collegebe divided intotake part inⅢ.句式扫描
1.We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of
teaching is ____________________________________________
______(一点也不像初中老师的教学方法).
2. ____________(我认为……不)I will be bored in Ms Shen’s
class!
3.In other words, there are ______________________________
(女生是男生的三倍).nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior HighschoolI don’t thinkthree times as many girls as boys4....he said _______________________________(如果我们犯错误是没关系的).
5. _________________________(你介意回答) the questions for me?
6.Oh really? _________(我也是).it didn’t matter if we made mistakesWould you mind answeringSo have I【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子
①it doesn’t matter... ……没关系
仿写:你做什么我都无所谓。
_________________________________
②Would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事吗?
仿写:你介意我在你的房间里吸烟吗?
________________________________________It doesn’t matter to me what you do.Would you mind me smoking in your room? 重难点知识的解读与透析是决胜高考的必经之路。本栏目涵盖重要单词、短语和句型,高考点拨见解独到,易错要点分析透彻;知识学习以互动式呈现,梳理科学系统,例句典型新颖,习题类型多样。要点在握,才能高考无忧!1.attitude n.态度;看法
①What is your attitude to/towards senior high students taking up a part-time job?
你对高中学生做兼职有什么看法?
②People here have a more relaxed attitude to their work.
这儿的人们对工作持一种很松懈的态度。【归纳】 attitude to/towards _____________
have a good/positive/negative attitude to
________________________________对……的态度对……持好的/积极的/消极的态度2.impress vt.使印象深刻(常与with/by连用);使铭记(常与on/upon连用)
impress sb.=make an impression on sb.
给某人留下印象
impress sth. on/upon sb./one’s memory
让某人铭记或理解
be impressed with/by... 对……印象深刻①What impressed me was their ability to deal with a problem.
给我留下印象的是他们处理问题的能力。
②I had always impressed upon the children that if they worked hard they would succeed in life.
我总是让孩子们铭记,如果他们努力工作,就会在生活中取得成功。
③I ___ ______ _________ _______ one student who liked
asking questions in my class.
在我的课上喜欢问问题的一个学生给我留下了深刻的印象。was deeply impressed by/with3.cover vt.包含;涉及;覆盖;掩盖;占(时间/空间);走(距离);报道;足以支付
n.盖子;封面;覆盖物
①Is that word covered in the dictionary?
这部词典里有那个单词吗?
②She covered her face with her hands.她双手掩面。③It would not be easy to cover ten miles on that amount of petrol.依靠那些汽油走十英里不容易。
④We need $700 a month to ______ the rent.
我们每月需要700美元来支付租金。 cover【熟词生义】根据语境选择最佳汉意:
He laughed to cover his nervousness.
A.包含 B.掩饰 C.报道
答案:B【真题链接】
[2009山东,26]—Do you have enough to ______ all your daily expenses?
—Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer
【解析】选A。cover在此表示“(钱)够……用”。句意:
——你有足够的钱来支付你的日常花销吗?——是的,足够并且还有结余。4.look forward to 盼望,期望(to为介词)
①I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
我在盼望你的来信。
②The vacation I had looked forward to came at last.
我盼望的假期终于来到了。【拓展】补全下列“look”短语:
look ____ 调查
look ________ 浏览
look ___ 查阅,抬头
look _____________ 轻视
look _____ 尊敬intothroughdown on/uponup toup【真题链接】
[2011四川,14]I often ______ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.
A.look up B.look at
C.look for D.look into
【解析】选A。 考查look动词短语。句意: 我经常在词典里或者网上查我不认识的单词。look up查询,查找;look at 看;look for 寻找;look into调查。根据句意可知选A。【想一想】 look forward to 中的to为介词,你还能想到哪些动词短语中含有介词to?【拓展延伸】
pay attention to ... 注意……
get down to... 开始认真做某事
be/get used to 习惯于
devote...to... 奉献,献身于……
refer to 参考;涉及;指的是
object to 反对;反感
turn to 转向,求助于5.be divided into 被(划)分成
①Divide the class into three groups.
把这个班分成三组。
②He divides his energies between politics and business.
他把一部分精力用来搞政治, 一部分用来搞业务。
③After his death his property was divided among his children.
在他死后,他的孩子就把他的财产分了。【归纳】 divide...into... _______________
divide...between/among... _________________把……分成……在……之间分……6.take part in参加
①The Olympic Games bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competitions.
奥运会使来自世界各地的运动员一起参加友好比赛。【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空加入组织、团体、俱乐部,成为其中一员。join sb. in sth.
=join(sb.)to do sth.和某人一起做某事。参加会议、仪式、婚礼,上学、上课等。还可表示“照顾”。参加集体活动或比赛②The class all ______ together to sing “Happy Birthday” to the teacher.
③They had a quiet wedding and only a few friends _________ it.
④Guo Jingjing said she would not ___________ the 2012 London Olympic Games.joinedattendedtake part in7.In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.
换句话说,女生人数是男生人数的三倍。
此句式为:倍数+as many/much+n. +as...。(1)倍数+as+原级+as...
(2)倍数+比较级+than...
(3)倍数+the size(length,width,height,depth...) of...
(4)倍数+what从句
(5)倍数+that of...常见的倍数的表达方式有:杰克的大衣比我的贵两倍。(一句多译)
Jack’s coat is three times as expensive as mine.
=Jack’s coat is _____ ____ ___ ____ of mine.
=Jack’s coat is _____ _____ ____ I have paid for mine.
【点津】表示“两倍”时要用double或twice,三倍或三倍以上用“基数词+times”。有时我们也用分数、百分数、half等代替倍数。three times the pricethree times what【真题链接】
[2011陕西,17]The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present one.
A.as three times big as B.three times as big as
C.as big as three times D.as big three times as
【解析】选B。考查比较句型。此处用到了as...as...的原级比较,倍数位于第一个as之前,故选B。8.Oh really? So have I.噢,真的吗?我也是。
表达“某人/事也(不)一样”的句型有:
(1)So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一人或事。
(2)Neither/Nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示前面一种否定情况也适合于另一人或事。
(3)So it is with.../It is the same with...表示前面出现的两种或几种情况适合于另一人或事。①—I have decided to major in law in university.
——我已决定在大学里学法律。
—So have I.——我也是。
②—They didn’t finish the task successfully and were scolded by the boss.
——他们没有成功完成任务,受到了老板的责备。
— __ _ ___ ____ __.——我们也是如此。So it was with us③—Tom adapted to the city life soon after he found a job in Beijing.
——汤姆在北京找到工作后很快适应了城市生活。
— __ __ ___.
——的确如此。
【点津】“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词”表示“的确如此”。So he did1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的
(1)amazed adj. 吃惊的
be amazed at/with sth. 对某事很吃惊
be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊
(2)amazement n. 吃惊
to one’s amazement 令某人吃惊的是①To my amazement, he actually refused to help me.
令我吃惊的是,他竟然拒绝帮助我。
②We were amazed to learn that she had left the hospital $18 million.
听说她留给医院18 000 000美元,我们很吃惊。
③It’s amazing how stupid people can be.
人们有时是多么愚蠢,这真令人吃惊。④I think you are doing __ _______ ___ with those children.
我认为你在和那些孩子们做一件令人惊讶的事情。
【点津】amazing表示“令人吃惊的”,强调引起吃惊这种感觉;amazed表示“吃惊的”,强调内心的感受。an amazing job2.instruction n.[C](常作复数)指示;说明
[U]讲授;教育;指导
(1)carry out an instruction 执行命令
follow the instructions 服从指示,按照说明
(2)instruct vt. 指示,指导
instruct sb. to do sth. 吩咐某人做某事①Each building worker is given instruction in safety.
对每一位建筑工人进行了安全教育。
②Always _____ __ ___________ before you start taking the medicine.
吃药前一定要阅读说明。
③Who _________ ___ __ ____ through the information in my computer?
谁让你看我电脑里的信息的?read the instructionsinstructed you to look3.in other words换句话说
He is a man of few words—in other words,he doesn’t like talking a lot.
他是一个沉默寡言的人,换句话说,他不喜欢多说话。【拓展】翻译以下短语:
keep one’s word ________
break one’s word ________
in a word ____
have a word with sb. __________
have words with sb. __________遵守诺言违背诺言总之与某人交谈与某人争吵(1)nothing like没有什么比得上
(2)embarrassed与embarrassing的辨析
(3)在I don’t think / believe / suppose + that-clause中的否定前置 1.[2010江西,27]Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _____
like swimming as a means of keeping fit.
A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.everything
【解析】选C。句意:游泳是我最喜爱的运动,没有比游泳更好的锻炼方式了。nothing like“没有什么比得上”,符合题意。 2.用所给词的正确形式填空
He looked a bit ____________ when he heard the ____________ question raised by his son.(embarrass)
3.我认为地球不可能消失。(翻译)
________________________________________________________embarrassedembarrassingI don’t think /believe/suppose that the earth is likely to disappear.