2013.-2014年深圳市高中英语选修七Module 5 Ethnic Culture单元综合测试题
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| 名称 | 2013.-2014年深圳市高中英语选修七Module 5 Ethnic Culture单元综合测试题 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-03-19 19:26:10 | ||
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2013-2014年深圳市高三英语的选修 7Module 5 单元测试题
I 语言知识及应用
（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
There are many moments when I think about my future and how I would like it to be. Now I have many l for my future, but who knows if they are going to come true and make me happy and 2 with myself But how life would be in twenty years is very 3 to say because one does not know what will 4 the next day.
Anyway, if I were to 5 on this I could say that I am very optimistic when it comes to speaking about my future. Even if many persons around me are a little 6 , I don't care what they believe. The only thing I know is that I am going to do my best to make my dreams come true.
7 , in twenty years, I will see myself living in a foreign country, to be exact, in Spain. I like Spain a lot and I am going to 8 my studies there. I will do everything I can to find a very good job there. Then, 9 some of my family members will move there. I have always considered 10 Spain among many countries to live in, even if it means I will be far away from my 11 .
In twenty years, I 12 to see myself doing some charitable work. I get 13 very quickly doing the same things, which is why I would like to try 14 activities, including helping people and traveling from one place to another.
To conclude, I hope that I will be a happy and healthy person, able to 15 for my dreams.
1. A. plans B. suggestions
C. rewards D. responsibilities
2. A. busy B. content
C. careful D. disappointed
3. A. easy B. possible
C. true D. difficult
4. A. work B. go
C. happen D. remain
5. A. depend B. insist
C. comment D. debate
6. A. pessimistic B. nervous
C. eager D. optimistic
7. A. Otherwise B. Therefore
C. However D. Besides
8. A. continue B. delay
C. share D. change
9. A. impossibly B. hopefully
C. certainly D. undoubtedly
10. A. affording B. grasping
C. demanding D. choosing
11. A. dream B. hometown
C. friends D. school
12. A. allow B. expect
C. help D. require
13. A. bored B. astonished
C. puzzled D. pleased
14. A. dangerous B. different
C. challenging D. strange
15. A. hunt B. ask
C. fight D. work
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nelson Mandela was the president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999, who was known for ending apartheid (种族隔离). It was 16 system that separated whites from non-whites in South Africa. In 1994, 17 the first time in South African history, non-whites were allowed to vote in democratic (民主的) elections. Mandela was elected president by an overwhelming majority. While in office, he worked 18 (improve) housing, education and economic opportunities for the country's large black population.
Mandela stepped down as president in 1999. That same year, he created the Nelson Mandela's Children Fund, a charity 19 helps poor South African children. "Children are the wealth of our country," he said in an interview with TFK in 2002. "They must 20 (give) love."
Over the years, Mandela continued working to promote peace around the world. In 2007fhe helped found The Elders, an organization of world leaders devoting themselves to 21 (end) conflicts and promoting human rights. " 22 you want to get a herd to move in a certain direction," he told TIME in 1994, "you stand at the back with a stick. Then a few more 23 (energy) cattle move to the front and the rest of the cattle follow. You are really guiding 24 from behind. That is 25 a leader should do his work."
II 阅读
（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
This Thanksgiving, keep the trimmings(辅料), and free the turkeys! That's the message of the new cartoon film Free Birds. Turkeys Reggie and Jake (voiced by Owen Wilson and Woody Harrelson) travel back in time to the first Thanksgiving. Their mission: remove turkey from the menu.
Turkey Showdown
In the story, Reggie enjoys a luxurious lifestyle filled with cable television and unlimited pizza. How did he get so lucky A visit from the President of the United States lands Reggie the honor of becoming a pardoned turkey. That means he is saved from becoming anyone's Thanksgiving dinner.
"Reggie is a selfish turkey," says Wilson of his character. "He thinks a lot about himself and doesn't really fit in with his flock(群)."
Then Jake shows up and helps Reggie in his mission to save turkeys. They rob a time machine and use it to travel to the year 1621. When they arrive at Plymouth Rock, Jake and Reggie meet a flock of wild turkeys, their leader Chief Broadbeak, and his beautiful daughter Jenny.
"Jenny is strong-willed and she is a natural leader," says Poehler. She leads Jake and Reggie to the place where the flock is hiding out from the Pilgrims.
Inspired by Jenny's courage, Reggie plans to attack the Pilgrims' weapon supply. Unfortunately, the plan leads to the destruction of the flock’s hiding place. Reggie fears his presence in 1621 will only cause more trouble, so he returns to the present time and his life of luxury. Will Reggie abandon the mission for good
Feathered Friends
Free Birds is a buddy(伙伴) movie, a love story and an action-adventure film rolled into one. This trip back in time is sure to keep you laughing from start to finish. But it's not all about fun and silliness. The movie also teaches the value of companionship and loyalty.
"There are great relationships that develop in this movie," Harrelson tells TFK. "Jake and Reggie come together to accomplish this mission. Then there is a wonderful love story between Reggie and Jenny. It's really interesting to watch this magnificent story unfold. "
26. What's the purpose of the two turkeys' travel back to the first Thanksgiving
A. To seek for their ancestors at that time.
B. To rescue turkeys from Thanksgiving dinner.
C. To join in the first Thanksgiving party.
D. To experience the pleasure of travelling.
27. The film highlights the role _______ plays in the mission of freeing turkeys.
A. Reggie B. Jake
C. the President D. Jenny
28. Which word can be used to describe the main character Reggie
A. Tough. B. Contradictory.
C. Determined. D. Stubborn.
29. The last two paragraphs indicate that_______.
A. the film Free Birds is well worth seeing
B. the film is not suitable for children
C. Free Birds mainly tells about a love story
D. Free Birds is a very serious movie
30. Where does the text probably come from
A. A research plan. B. A science magazine.
C. A film review. D. A business report.
B
The majority of Britons admit they are unsure about foreign cultural etiquette (礼节), and risk being unknowingly rude when travelling overseas.
The British like to think they lead the world in perfect manners.
But behavior that may represent the height of politeness in the UK can actually cause major misunderstanding when abroad.
The majority of British tourists unknowingly commit numerous serious faux pas (失礼) when overseas despite their best efforts to be polite - with nearly four fifths (79 per cent) admitting to being stupid about foreign cultural etiquette, according to a recent survey.
Some common mistakes made by naive UK travelers include:
1. Splitting the bill evenly is acceptable to 93 per cent of Britons , but the French would be scornful(篾视的) of such conduct, thinking you should either pay all or nothing.
2. Asking for the salt is a common dinner table case for 90 per cent of people in the UK, but in Egypt it will insult the chef by suggesting that the food is lacking in flavor.
3. Putting food in your mouth using your fork, the normal method of eating for 96 per cent of Britons, is considered rude in Thailand, where people only use their fork to push food onto their spoon.
4. Moving your nose from side to side with your index and middle finger in southern Italy is a way of telling someone that you think they are untrustworthy, but it would not be considered an offence among 83 per cent of people in the UK.
5. Yellow marigolds(万寿菊) would be a welcome gift among 95 per cent of Britons, but in Mexico these flowers indicate death and should only be given on the Day of the Dead.
31. What's the main problem most British tourists have when travelling overseas
A. That they look down upon foreign cultural etiquette when abroad.
B. That they pretend to be polite tourists when travelling overseas.
C. That most British don't know much about details about foreign customs.
D. That they behave rudely on purpose when they travel overseas.
32. The underlined phrase "splitting the bill evenly" can be replaced by______ .
A. sharing the cost B. tearing the bill up
C. paying the bill D. throwing the bill about
33. Which of the following is considered rude in Thailand
A. Splitting the bill evenly.
B. Asking for the salt.
C. Putting food in mouth using a fork.
D. Moving the nose from side to side.
34. It can be inferred from the passage that______.
A. asking for food is a sign of offending the chef in Egypt restaurants
B. forks are used to push food onto the spoons by most people in Britons
C. moving the nose from side to side is considered reliable in southern Italy
D. yellow marigolds shouldn't be presented as a gift in Mexico
35. What's the main purpose of the author in writing this passage
A. To introduce the cultural etiquette of the British.
B. To list some ways British tourists offend the locals.
C. To inform people of the importance of etiquette.
D. To give readers some tips on travelling overseas.
C
Lijiang is one of the most popular travel destinations in China. The old town was rebuilt in the 1990s after an earthquake and it 'is a major tourist site in Yunnan.
The name "Lijiang" means "a beautiful river". The city lies near the Jinsha River in a huge valley with the Yulong Snow Mountain and is the center of the Naxi culture. The history of Lijiang dates back to the late Song dynasty about 1000 years ago.
The town is built on an altitude of 2,400 meters but you wouldn't see it that way, as the surrounding mountains are much higher.
Not far from Lijiang you can find a Tibetan temple, a sign that the Naxi culture is related to the Tibetan culture, further north and west of the area.
The first time I was in Lijiang, the new city was still being built. It consisted of only 3 streets and the old town was still being rebuilt after an earthquake in the mid 80's. Nowadays the new city has over a million people, while the old town is part of the Historical and Cultural Heritage in China and it has been included in the World Cultural Heritage.
The old town is centered along Square Street (Sifang Street) and forms a network of small streets leading to little squares. Nowadays the old town is much larger than it originally was.
Wandering through the small streets is one of the must thin. The Naxi people keep their culture in many ways. The Dongba culture is an important part of the Naxi culture. It is called so because it is mostly found in the Dongba religion, which is believed to be one thousand years old. It mainly consists of scriptures, paintings, music, dances, ritual implements and' religious services. Every night you can visit a musical show of traditional Naxi music, unique in China.
36. Lijiang has a history of about______ years.
A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000
37. The town doesn't seem to be at a height of 2,400 meters because_________.
A. it is near the Jinsha River
B. there are high mountains around
C. it is affected by the Yulong Snow Mountain
D. there is no high buildings
38. The Naxi culture _______.
A. is centered in the city
B. is part of the Dongba culture
C. is related to the Tibetan culture
D. dates back to Song dynasty
39. _______has been included in the World Cultural Heritage.
A. Square Street B. The new city
C. The Dongba religion D. The old town
40. According to the passage, the Naxi people keep their culture in many ways EXCEPT______.
A. literature B. music
C. scriptures D. religion
D
There is new evidence that large quantities of fish from West Africa are being "stolen" from communities heavily dependent on fishing, and loaded onto illegal ships departing for South Korea.
Satellite technology suggests that a 4,000-tonne fishing ship is currently transporting illegally- caught fish from Sierra Leone to Busan, South Korea's second largest city, feeding high demand for seafood in Asia.
The Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF), which uncovered the case, said it was part of the biggest trade in illegally-caught fish in the world.
It detected the Korean-flagged ship fishing close to Sierra Leone's Sherbro Island, where communities heavily rely on fishing for their food and income.
News of the ship - believed to be transporting more than 4,000 boxes of illegally-caught fish -comes with the growing concern about falling fish stocks in West Africa, as more traditional fishing communities are pushed into poverty.
Last year the Guardian reported that some fishermen along the West Africa coast found their catch was down 75%, in a region already feeling the effect of overfishing from heavily funded EU ships.
But there has also been increasing attention to the role of Korea, which is becoming notorious (声名狼藉) for its illegal fishing in the region. Three Korean-flagged ships are currently under arrest in Liberia, following reports of illegal fishing from coastal communities in the country.
West Africa is believed to have the highest level of illegally-caught fish in the world, a trade which some people estimate costs the global economy up to $23.5bn (￡14.5bn) a year.
"Illegal fish is still getting to market," said Steve Trent, executive director of EJF. "The communities affected by these illegal operators are under serious threat, and so are the fish stocks they rely on for their daily protein and income."
"We are now calling on Korea to keep the promise to fight against pirate fishing by punishing the boats involved in this illegal activity. If they can not do this, the EU should actively consider restricting trade from Korean-flagged ships.
41. The "stolen" fish will be consumed by people in______.
A. South Korea B. West Africa
C. Busan D. Asia
42. It can be inferred that the decrease of fish in West Africa is caused by_____.
A. overfishing from the EU ships and illegal fishing from the Korean ships
B. the polluted water caused by EU funded ships and ships from South Korea
C. overfishing by the fishermen in West Africa in order to make a living
D. large profits that fishing has brought for the local government
43. Who may probably be affected by the illegal fishing activity
A. The government of Sierra Leone.
B. The local communities and the fish stocks.
C. The illegal operators in West Africa.
D. Steve Trent, executive director of EJF.
44. What's the attitude of Steve Trent to Korean's pirate fishing
A. Neutral. B. Indifferent.
C. Disapproving. D. Positive.
45. What's the main idea of the passage
A. West Africa has the largest quantities of fish in the world.
B. Fish from West Africa is being illegally shipped to South Korea.
C. High demand for seafood has caused poverty of West Africa.
D. The EU should take action to punish those who steal fish.
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
A. Dietitian / Nutritionist
With a degree in Nutritional Science
Over 3 years of related experience
Able to work under pressure and meet tight deadline
B. Beautician / Spa Therapist
3-5 years of working experience in a beauty center
Energetic, enthusiastic and out-going personality
Excellent customer service and strong sales skills
A certificate in spa like ITEC or CIBTAC will be an advantage
C. English Teacher (full time / part time)
With a university degree
Previous teaching experience is preferred
With enthusiasm for kids, passionate and creative in teaching
Mastering Cantonese and English
D. Library Assistant
Able to work individually
Efficient and good interpersonal skills
Strong computer skills will be an advantage
E. Manager / Assistant Project Manager
With a degree in Architecture or Construction Management
Over 8 years of experience in Architecture Design or Project Management
Applicants with less experience will be considered as Assistant Project Manager
F. Technical Specialist
With a bachelor degree or above in Food Science
At least I year of experience in drug/ health product/ food research
Being a good team player
Able to write R&D documents
请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配他们适合的职位。
46. Linda has worked for four years for Chinese Essence Medical Group, a group of companies promoting Chinese medicine in its new standard. Her clients are very satisfied with her professional nutritional and dietary consultations and recommendations. She can cooperate with doctors and clinical advisors to design nutritional materials.
47. Peter has worked for one year in Bright Future Pharmaceutical Laboratories Ltd., the largest drug producer in Hong Kong, which has a strong international R&D team from all over the world to develop the most high-quality drug products. He can do health product research and new product investigations. He performs his daily assistant work quite well.
48. Susan worked for three years in a famous French skincare company. She always provided professional advice and beauty, make-up or spa services to customers. She has excellent communication and interpersonal skills and also a good command of English and Mandarin. To be more competitive in her job, she is now studying in a training center for an ITEC certificate.
49. The company Daniel worked in has just closed down. To support his family, he is eager to find another job as quickly as possible. Because the company was not a big one and just had a few employers, most of the time he had to work on 'his own. He was mainly responsible for maintaining (维护) the computer system, updating database and sorting out documents, files and materials.
50. Cathy has just graduated from university. Her major is English literature. While in university, she worked part-time in Mr Brown's English Highways, an English Learning Center for kids, teaching English grammar, comprehension and writing. She loves children so much and is energetic and responsible. Though from the mainland, she can speak fluent Cantonese because of the four years' studying in Hong Kong.
III 写作
（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 基础写作（共1小题；满分15分）
【写作内容】
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国茶文化感兴趣，来信咨询。请根据以下内容提示，写一封回信，向他介绍中国茶文化。
历史：据记载约有四五千年的历史。
主要品种：绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶(oolong tea)、白茶、黄茶、黑茶
功效：喝茶有益于身心健康，可以预防和治疗疾病：品茶以待客是中国人的娱乐和社交活动。
影响：渗透于中国的诗词、绘画、宗教和医学中；影响了许多其他国家的茶文化。
【写作要求】
1．只能用5个句子表达全部的内容；
2．开头与结尾已给出，不计入总句数。
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter, in which you show great interest in Chinese tea culture. Here I'd like to
share some information with you.
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【写作要求】
只能使用五个句子表达全部内容。
第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
As China's economy keeps on improving, studying abroad is becoming more of a reality for many Chinese students. More and more Chinese students are preparing to study abroad, including not only university students but also middle school students.
Luo Gaoqi, a 14-year-old student, hopes to join the increasing number of Chinese students in the United States because he wants to experience life in a foreign land that may do good to his future. "I want to try Western education because people in the west think differently. Studying abroad will expand my horizons," said the 21-year-old student who is in his final year of undergraduate studies at Xi'an Jiaotong University. Meanwhile, due to the unsatisfying world economy, many Chinese overseas students are returning home for their future development.
Last year, about 272,900 Chinese students returned home after studying abroad, almost 50 percent more than the previous year, according to a report from China Social Sciences Press.
A survey, carried out by Chinese international education services provider EIC, interviewed about 9,100 people over five months. It shows that 22 percent of Chinese overseas students who returned this year think that they will find a good job in their home country and have a better future.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2．以约120个词谈谈你对中学生出国留学的看法，内容包括：
(1)到举出国留学的好处（至少3点）；
(2)设想出国留学可能碰到的困难；
(3)你对此的看法。
【写作要求】
1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用
原文中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
测试题参考答案
1-5 ABDCC 6-10 ABABD 11-15 BBABC
16-25 (One possible version)
16. a 17. for 18. to improve 19. which
20. be given 21. ending 22.When
23. energetic 24. them 25. how
26-30 BDBAC 31-35 CACDB
36-40 BBCDA 41-45 DABCB
46-50 AFBDC
基础写作 (One possible version)
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter, in which you show great interest in Chinese tea culture. Here I’d like to share some information with you. According to the historical record, Chinese tea has a history of about 4000 to 5000 years. There are various kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea, dark tea and so on. Drinking tea can help us keep fit and prevent or even cure certain diseases. Treating guests to some tea is also popular entertainment and social practice among the Chinese people. Now Chinese tea culture has a deep influence on not only Chinese poetry, painting, religion and medicine, but also the tea culture of many other countries.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
读写任务 (One possible version)
With the development of Chinese economy, more and more Chinese students are eager to study abroad. Meanwhile, the recent survey shows that more and more Chinese overseas students are returning home for better development.
There are quite a few advantages in studying abroad. First, it can broaden our horizons. Then it can help us better understand foreign cultures, which will increase the awareness of our own culture. Last but not least, it will greatly improve our abilities such as independence and communication skills.
However, middle school students studying abroad may meet with unexpected difficulties. Chinese students often experience cultural shocks when studying abroad. Some students may have difficulty adapting to their new studying and living environment.
In my opinion, it’s too early for middle school students to study abroad. They are too young to deal with a lot of unexpected challenges such as loneliness and homesickness.
测试题部分答案解析
完形填空
作者乐观大胆规划未来20年，可旁人认为目标难实现。他却依然坚持自己的，并为之付出努力。
1. A。根据下文，作者对未来生活有很多规划，但能否实现却充满着很多困惑。
2. B。根据and前后的并列关系，作者认为如果这些计划能够实现，他就会快乐和满足。
3. D。根据But how life would be...的句意转折关系，作者感觉20年后的生活怎么样很难说。
4. C。本句是解释未来计划很难说的原因，因为没有人能知道第二天会发生的事情。
5. C。这是一个虚拟语气，承接上段，作者自己发表对未来的评论（comment）。
6. A。根据前面的Even if以及后文作者积极乐观的心态，可见作者想表达他周围的人有点消极。
7. B。根据前一段的I am going to do my best to make my dreams come true可知，作者计划对未来付出所有的努力，本段顺承讲解他的努力方向。
8. A。作者喜欢西班牙，计划移居后继续他的学业，这是他未来计划的第一步。
9. B。作者找到好工作之后，希望他的一些家人也可以搬到西班牙居住。这是作者的希望，并非未来一定会这样。
10. D。根据该段第一句可知，作者想象自己可以居住在西班牙，所以作者一直考虑选择西班牙作为自己的居住地。
11. B。该段第一句提到作者想象自己移居到外国，可知西班牙远离自己的家乡。
12. B。根据上段的I will see myself living in a foreign country可推断，本段作者继续展望西班牙生活的未来。
13. A。根据定语从句which is why I would like to try...，可以推断作者不喜欢重复单调的生活。
14. B。根据上一句作者容易对单调的生活感到厌倦，说明作者愿意尝试不同的事情。
15. C。整篇文章是作者对未来生活的展望和计划，实现起来具有难度，但作者积极乐观，愿意为之而奋斗。
语法填空
曼德拉于1994至1999期间担任南非总统，他为废除种族隔离，促进世界和平，关爱儿童做出了巨大贡献。
16. a。考查冠词。apartheid是南非的一种种族隔离制度。
17. for。考查介词。表示一段时间，在时间短语前加for。
18. to improve。考查动词不定式。不定式在此作目的状语。
19. which。考查关系代词。which引导定语从句，修饰先行词a charity。
20. be given。考查动词语态。“孩子们必须被给予关爱”，用被动语态。
21. ending。考查现在分词。devote oneself to“致力于”，后接现在分词。
22. When。考查连词。When在此引导状语从句，此处不填if，因为后面的主语为一般现在时。
23. energetic。考查词性转换。此处应使用名词energy的形容词形式；energetic“精力充沛的”。
24. them。考查代词。指代前面的the cattle；cattle为复数概念。
25. how。考查连接副词。how在此引导表语从句，表方式。
阅读理解
A
本文主要介绍了一部叫做Free Birds 的电影。影片主要讲述了两只火鸡穿越时光隧道回到了第一个感恩节完成它们解救火鸡的使命的故事。
26. B。细节理解题。根据第一段Their mission: remove turkey from the menu及第二段...saved from becoming anyone’s Thanksgiving dinner可知, 它们的使命是解救火鸡避免它们被杀死成为感恩节的主菜。
27. D。细节理解题。根据第五第六段Jenny is strong-willed and a natural leader...She leads Jake and Reggie to the place...以及 Inspired by Jenny’s courageousness可知电影突出了在这次营救活动中Jenny所起的作用。
28. B。推理判断题。根据第三段Reggie is a selfish turkey可知，Reggie最初是个自私的火鸡，后来在朋友的帮助和鼓舞下决定完成自己的使命，在任务失败后Reggie fears his presence in 1621 will only cause more trouble, so he returns to the present time and his life of luxury害怕惹麻烦又回到现代，所以它的性格是复杂矛盾的。
29. A。推理判断题。最后两段主要介绍了这部电影的价值和内涵，通过一些词汇keep you laughing from start to finish；also teaches the value；a wonderful love story；It’s really interesting to watch this magnificent可以推断出这是一部非常值得一看的电影。
30. C。推理判断题。题目问短文的出处，这篇文章主要是介绍一部叫Free Birds的电影，所以应该是一部电影的影评。
B
文章主要介绍了大部分的英国人承认出国游时不了解当地的文化礼仪，所以会在不知不觉中有一些失礼冒犯当地人的行为。并列举了5条他们常犯的错误。
31. C。细节理解题。根据第一段及第四段The majority of British tourists unknowingly commit numerous serious faux pas when overseas可知大部分的英国游客由于不了解国外的礼节出国游时会无意识的做出失礼的事情。
32. A。词义猜测题。根据the French would be scornful of such conduct, thinking you should either pay all or nothing可知法国人认为要么全部付账，要么不买单，所以蔑视英国人的各自买单AA制的做法。
33. C。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Putting food in your mouth using your fork, the normal method of eating for 96 percent of Britons, is considered rude in Thailand可知用叉子把食物送到嘴里在泰国被视为粗鲁的行为。
34. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段these flowers indicate death and should only be given on the Day of the Dead可知万寿菊象征死亡，在墨西哥只在亡灵节那天送出。
35. B。推理判断题。文章主要介绍了很多英国人出国游时因不了解当地的文化礼仪会在不知不觉中有一些失礼冒犯当地人的行为。并列举了5条他们常犯的错误。
C
丽江古城是最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一，也是世界文化遗产。漫步古城街道，可以感受到浓浓的纳西文化特色。
36. B。细节理解题。根据第二段The history of Lijiang dates back to the late Song dynasty一句，可知丽江可以追溯到宋朝，距今应该有大约一千年的历史，所以B项正确。
37. B。细节理解题。根据第三段的内容，可知丽江在处在一个谷地，虽然有2400米的海拔，但周围都是比它高很多的山峰，所以，看不出它有2400米的高度，所以B项正确。
38. C。细节理解题。根据第四段that the Naxi culture is related to the Tibetan culture一句，和第七段的内容，可知纳西文化与藏族文化有关联，但它并不是东巴文化的一部分，而是相反的所属关系，综合以上，C项正确。
39. D。细节理解题。根据第五段while the old town is part of Historical and Cultural Heritage in China and it has been included in the World Cultural Heritage.一句可知，丽江古城已经进入世界遗产名录，所以D项正确。
40. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段，尤其是It mainly consists of scriptures, paintings, music, dances, ritual implements and religious services.一句，可知纳西人民通过多种方式延续他们的文化，没有提到文学，所以A项正确。
D
本文是一篇新闻报道，根据第一段的导语可知本文主要报道了从西非捕捞的大量鱼类正被非法船只偷运到韩国。
41. D。细节理解题。根据第二段feeding high demand for seafood in Asia可知这些海产品主要为了满足亚洲人的高需求。
42. A。推理判断题。根据第六、七两段overfishing from heavily funded EU ships...there has also been increasing attention to the role of Korea... illegal fishing in the region可推断出，来自于欧盟渔船的过度捕捞以及韩国的非法捕捞造成了西非鱼群数量大幅减少。
43. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The communities affected... so are the fish stocks they rely on for their daily protein and income可知非法捕捞影响最大的是附近的渔村社区和鱼类。
44. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段We are now calling on Korea...fighting against pirate fishing by punishing the boats involved in this illegal activity可知Steve Trent认为应该惩罚那些从事非法捕捞的船只，所以对于韩国非法捕鱼持反对的态度。
45. B。主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道，根据第一段的导语可知本文主要报道了从西非捕捞的大量鱼类正被非法船只偷运到韩国。
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2013-2014年深圳市高三英语的选修 7Module 5 单元测试题
I 语言知识及应用
（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
There are many moments when I think about my future and how I would like it to be. Now I have many l for my future, but who knows if they are going to come true and make me happy and 2 with myself But how life would be in twenty years is very 3 to say because one does not know what will 4 the next day.
Anyway, if I were to 5 on this I could say that I am very optimistic when it comes to speaking about my future. Even if many persons around me are a little 6 , I don't care what they believe. The only thing I know is that I am going to do my best to make my dreams come true.
7 , in twenty years, I will see myself living in a foreign country, to be exact, in Spain. I like Spain a lot and I am going to 8 my studies there. I will do everything I can to find a very good job there. Then, 9 some of my family members will move there. I have always considered 10 Spain among many countries to live in, even if it means I will be far away from my 11 .
In twenty years, I 12 to see myself doing some charitable work. I get 13 very quickly doing the same things, which is why I would like to try 14 activities, including helping people and traveling from one place to another.
To conclude, I hope that I will be a happy and healthy person, able to 15 for my dreams.
1. A. plans B. suggestions
C. rewards D. responsibilities
2. A. busy B. content
C. careful D. disappointed
3. A. easy B. possible
C. true D. difficult
4. A. work B. go
C. happen D. remain
5. A. depend B. insist
C. comment D. debate
6. A. pessimistic B. nervous
C. eager D. optimistic
7. A. Otherwise B. Therefore
C. However D. Besides
8. A. continue B. delay
C. share D. change
9. A. impossibly B. hopefully
C. certainly D. undoubtedly
10. A. affording B. grasping
C. demanding D. choosing
11. A. dream B. hometown
C. friends D. school
12. A. allow B. expect
C. help D. require
13. A. bored B. astonished
C. puzzled D. pleased
14. A. dangerous B. different
C. challenging D. strange
15. A. hunt B. ask
C. fight D. work
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nelson Mandela was the president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999, who was known for ending apartheid (种族隔离). It was 16 system that separated whites from non-whites in South Africa. In 1994, 17 the first time in South African history, non-whites were allowed to vote in democratic (民主的) elections. Mandela was elected president by an overwhelming majority. While in office, he worked 18 (improve) housing, education and economic opportunities for the country's large black population.
Mandela stepped down as president in 1999. That same year, he created the Nelson Mandela's Children Fund, a charity 19 helps poor South African children. "Children are the wealth of our country," he said in an interview with TFK in 2002. "They must 20 (give) love."
Over the years, Mandela continued working to promote peace around the world. In 2007fhe helped found The Elders, an organization of world leaders devoting themselves to 21 (end) conflicts and promoting human rights. " 22 you want to get a herd to move in a certain direction," he told TIME in 1994, "you stand at the back with a stick. Then a few more 23 (energy) cattle move to the front and the rest of the cattle follow. You are really guiding 24 from behind. That is 25 a leader should do his work."
II 阅读
（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
This Thanksgiving, keep the trimmings(辅料), and free the turkeys! That's the message of the new cartoon film Free Birds. Turkeys Reggie and Jake (voiced by Owen Wilson and Woody Harrelson) travel back in time to the first Thanksgiving. Their mission: remove turkey from the menu.
Turkey Showdown
In the story, Reggie enjoys a luxurious lifestyle filled with cable television and unlimited pizza. How did he get so lucky A visit from the President of the United States lands Reggie the honor of becoming a pardoned turkey. That means he is saved from becoming anyone's Thanksgiving dinner.
"Reggie is a selfish turkey," says Wilson of his character. "He thinks a lot about himself and doesn't really fit in with his flock(群)."
Then Jake shows up and helps Reggie in his mission to save turkeys. They rob a time machine and use it to travel to the year 1621. When they arrive at Plymouth Rock, Jake and Reggie meet a flock of wild turkeys, their leader Chief Broadbeak, and his beautiful daughter Jenny.
"Jenny is strong-willed and she is a natural leader," says Poehler. She leads Jake and Reggie to the place where the flock is hiding out from the Pilgrims.
Inspired by Jenny's courage, Reggie plans to attack the Pilgrims' weapon supply. Unfortunately, the plan leads to the destruction of the flock’s hiding place. Reggie fears his presence in 1621 will only cause more trouble, so he returns to the present time and his life of luxury. Will Reggie abandon the mission for good
Feathered Friends
Free Birds is a buddy(伙伴) movie, a love story and an action-adventure film rolled into one. This trip back in time is sure to keep you laughing from start to finish. But it's not all about fun and silliness. The movie also teaches the value of companionship and loyalty.
"There are great relationships that develop in this movie," Harrelson tells TFK. "Jake and Reggie come together to accomplish this mission. Then there is a wonderful love story between Reggie and Jenny. It's really interesting to watch this magnificent story unfold. "
26. What's the purpose of the two turkeys' travel back to the first Thanksgiving
A. To seek for their ancestors at that time.
B. To rescue turkeys from Thanksgiving dinner.
C. To join in the first Thanksgiving party.
D. To experience the pleasure of travelling.
27. The film highlights the role _______ plays in the mission of freeing turkeys.
A. Reggie B. Jake
C. the President D. Jenny
28. Which word can be used to describe the main character Reggie
A. Tough. B. Contradictory.
C. Determined. D. Stubborn.
29. The last two paragraphs indicate that_______.
A. the film Free Birds is well worth seeing
B. the film is not suitable for children
C. Free Birds mainly tells about a love story
D. Free Birds is a very serious movie
30. Where does the text probably come from
A. A research plan. B. A science magazine.
C. A film review. D. A business report.
B
The majority of Britons admit they are unsure about foreign cultural etiquette (礼节), and risk being unknowingly rude when travelling overseas.
The British like to think they lead the world in perfect manners.
But behavior that may represent the height of politeness in the UK can actually cause major misunderstanding when abroad.
The majority of British tourists unknowingly commit numerous serious faux pas (失礼) when overseas despite their best efforts to be polite - with nearly four fifths (79 per cent) admitting to being stupid about foreign cultural etiquette, according to a recent survey.
Some common mistakes made by naive UK travelers include:
1. Splitting the bill evenly is acceptable to 93 per cent of Britons , but the French would be scornful(篾视的) of such conduct, thinking you should either pay all or nothing.
2. Asking for the salt is a common dinner table case for 90 per cent of people in the UK, but in Egypt it will insult the chef by suggesting that the food is lacking in flavor.
3. Putting food in your mouth using your fork, the normal method of eating for 96 per cent of Britons, is considered rude in Thailand, where people only use their fork to push food onto their spoon.
4. Moving your nose from side to side with your index and middle finger in southern Italy is a way of telling someone that you think they are untrustworthy, but it would not be considered an offence among 83 per cent of people in the UK.
5. Yellow marigolds(万寿菊) would be a welcome gift among 95 per cent of Britons, but in Mexico these flowers indicate death and should only be given on the Day of the Dead.
31. What's the main problem most British tourists have when travelling overseas
A. That they look down upon foreign cultural etiquette when abroad.
B. That they pretend to be polite tourists when travelling overseas.
C. That most British don't know much about details about foreign customs.
D. That they behave rudely on purpose when they travel overseas.
32. The underlined phrase "splitting the bill evenly" can be replaced by______ .
A. sharing the cost B. tearing the bill up
C. paying the bill D. throwing the bill about
33. Which of the following is considered rude in Thailand
A. Splitting the bill evenly.
B. Asking for the salt.
C. Putting food in mouth using a fork.
D. Moving the nose from side to side.
34. It can be inferred from the passage that______.
A. asking for food is a sign of offending the chef in Egypt restaurants
B. forks are used to push food onto the spoons by most people in Britons
C. moving the nose from side to side is considered reliable in southern Italy
D. yellow marigolds shouldn't be presented as a gift in Mexico
35. What's the main purpose of the author in writing this passage
A. To introduce the cultural etiquette of the British.
B. To list some ways British tourists offend the locals.
C. To inform people of the importance of etiquette.
D. To give readers some tips on travelling overseas.
C
Lijiang is one of the most popular travel destinations in China. The old town was rebuilt in the 1990s after an earthquake and it 'is a major tourist site in Yunnan.
The name "Lijiang" means "a beautiful river". The city lies near the Jinsha River in a huge valley with the Yulong Snow Mountain and is the center of the Naxi culture. The history of Lijiang dates back to the late Song dynasty about 1000 years ago.
The town is built on an altitude of 2,400 meters but you wouldn't see it that way, as the surrounding mountains are much higher.
Not far from Lijiang you can find a Tibetan temple, a sign that the Naxi culture is related to the Tibetan culture, further north and west of the area.
The first time I was in Lijiang, the new city was still being built. It consisted of only 3 streets and the old town was still being rebuilt after an earthquake in the mid 80's. Nowadays the new city has over a million people, while the old town is part of the Historical and Cultural Heritage in China and it has been included in the World Cultural Heritage.
The old town is centered along Square Street (Sifang Street) and forms a network of small streets leading to little squares. Nowadays the old town is much larger than it originally was.
Wandering through the small streets is one of the must thin. The Naxi people keep their culture in many ways. The Dongba culture is an important part of the Naxi culture. It is called so because it is mostly found in the Dongba religion, which is believed to be one thousand years old. It mainly consists of scriptures, paintings, music, dances, ritual implements and' religious services. Every night you can visit a musical show of traditional Naxi music, unique in China.
36. Lijiang has a history of about______ years.
A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000
37. The town doesn't seem to be at a height of 2,400 meters because_________.
A. it is near the Jinsha River
B. there are high mountains around
C. it is affected by the Yulong Snow Mountain
D. there is no high buildings
38. The Naxi culture _______.
A. is centered in the city
B. is part of the Dongba culture
C. is related to the Tibetan culture
D. dates back to Song dynasty
39. _______has been included in the World Cultural Heritage.
A. Square Street B. The new city
C. The Dongba religion D. The old town
40. According to the passage, the Naxi people keep their culture in many ways EXCEPT______.
A. literature B. music
C. scriptures D. religion
D
There is new evidence that large quantities of fish from West Africa are being "stolen" from communities heavily dependent on fishing, and loaded onto illegal ships departing for South Korea.
Satellite technology suggests that a 4,000-tonne fishing ship is currently transporting illegally- caught fish from Sierra Leone to Busan, South Korea's second largest city, feeding high demand for seafood in Asia.
The Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF), which uncovered the case, said it was part of the biggest trade in illegally-caught fish in the world.
It detected the Korean-flagged ship fishing close to Sierra Leone's Sherbro Island, where communities heavily rely on fishing for their food and income.
News of the ship - believed to be transporting more than 4,000 boxes of illegally-caught fish -comes with the growing concern about falling fish stocks in West Africa, as more traditional fishing communities are pushed into poverty.
Last year the Guardian reported that some fishermen along the West Africa coast found their catch was down 75%, in a region already feeling the effect of overfishing from heavily funded EU ships.
But there has also been increasing attention to the role of Korea, which is becoming notorious (声名狼藉) for its illegal fishing in the region. Three Korean-flagged ships are currently under arrest in Liberia, following reports of illegal fishing from coastal communities in the country.
West Africa is believed to have the highest level of illegally-caught fish in the world, a trade which some people estimate costs the global economy up to $23.5bn (￡14.5bn) a year.
"Illegal fish is still getting to market," said Steve Trent, executive director of EJF. "The communities affected by these illegal operators are under serious threat, and so are the fish stocks they rely on for their daily protein and income."
"We are now calling on Korea to keep the promise to fight against pirate fishing by punishing the boats involved in this illegal activity. If they can not do this, the EU should actively consider restricting trade from Korean-flagged ships.
41. The "stolen" fish will be consumed by people in______.
A. South Korea B. West Africa
C. Busan D. Asia
42. It can be inferred that the decrease of fish in West Africa is caused by_____.
A. overfishing from the EU ships and illegal fishing from the Korean ships
B. the polluted water caused by EU funded ships and ships from South Korea
C. overfishing by the fishermen in West Africa in order to make a living
D. large profits that fishing has brought for the local government
43. Who may probably be affected by the illegal fishing activity
A. The government of Sierra Leone.
B. The local communities and the fish stocks.
C. The illegal operators in West Africa.
D. Steve Trent, executive director of EJF.
44. What's the attitude of Steve Trent to Korean's pirate fishing
A. Neutral. B. Indifferent.
C. Disapproving. D. Positive.
45. What's the main idea of the passage
A. West Africa has the largest quantities of fish in the world.
B. Fish from West Africa is being illegally shipped to South Korea.
C. High demand for seafood has caused poverty of West Africa.
D. The EU should take action to punish those who steal fish.
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
A. Dietitian / Nutritionist
With a degree in Nutritional Science
Over 3 years of related experience
Able to work under pressure and meet tight deadline
B. Beautician / Spa Therapist
3-5 years of working experience in a beauty center
Energetic, enthusiastic and out-going personality
Excellent customer service and strong sales skills
A certificate in spa like ITEC or CIBTAC will be an advantage
C. English Teacher (full time / part time)
With a university degree
Previous teaching experience is preferred
With enthusiasm for kids, passionate and creative in teaching
Mastering Cantonese and English
D. Library Assistant
Able to work individually
Efficient and good interpersonal skills
Strong computer skills will be an advantage
E. Manager / Assistant Project Manager
With a degree in Architecture or Construction Management
Over 8 years of experience in Architecture Design or Project Management
Applicants with less experience will be considered as Assistant Project Manager
F. Technical Specialist
With a bachelor degree or above in Food Science
At least I year of experience in drug/ health product/ food research
Being a good team player
Able to write R&D documents
请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配他们适合的职位。
46. Linda has worked for four years for Chinese Essence Medical Group, a group of companies promoting Chinese medicine in its new standard. Her clients are very satisfied with her professional nutritional and dietary consultations and recommendations. She can cooperate with doctors and clinical advisors to design nutritional materials.
47. Peter has worked for one year in Bright Future Pharmaceutical Laboratories Ltd., the largest drug producer in Hong Kong, which has a strong international R&D team from all over the world to develop the most high-quality drug products. He can do health product research and new product investigations. He performs his daily assistant work quite well.
48. Susan worked for three years in a famous French skincare company. She always provided professional advice and beauty, make-up or spa services to customers. She has excellent communication and interpersonal skills and also a good command of English and Mandarin. To be more competitive in her job, she is now studying in a training center for an ITEC certificate.
49. The company Daniel worked in has just closed down. To support his family, he is eager to find another job as quickly as possible. Because the company was not a big one and just had a few employers, most of the time he had to work on 'his own. He was mainly responsible for maintaining (维护) the computer system, updating database and sorting out documents, files and materials.
50. Cathy has just graduated from university. Her major is English literature. While in university, she worked part-time in Mr Brown's English Highways, an English Learning Center for kids, teaching English grammar, comprehension and writing. She loves children so much and is energetic and responsible. Though from the mainland, she can speak fluent Cantonese because of the four years' studying in Hong Kong.
III 写作
（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 基础写作（共1小题；满分15分）
【写作内容】
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国茶文化感兴趣，来信咨询。请根据以下内容提示，写一封回信，向他介绍中国茶文化。
历史：据记载约有四五千年的历史。
主要品种：绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶(oolong tea)、白茶、黄茶、黑茶
功效：喝茶有益于身心健康，可以预防和治疗疾病：品茶以待客是中国人的娱乐和社交活动。
影响：渗透于中国的诗词、绘画、宗教和医学中；影响了许多其他国家的茶文化。
【写作要求】
1．只能用5个句子表达全部的内容；
2．开头与结尾已给出，不计入总句数。
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter, in which you show great interest in Chinese tea culture. Here I'd like to
share some information with you.
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【写作要求】
只能使用五个句子表达全部内容。
第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
As China's economy keeps on improving, studying abroad is becoming more of a reality for many Chinese students. More and more Chinese students are preparing to study abroad, including not only university students but also middle school students.
Luo Gaoqi, a 14-year-old student, hopes to join the increasing number of Chinese students in the United States because he wants to experience life in a foreign land that may do good to his future. "I want to try Western education because people in the west think differently. Studying abroad will expand my horizons," said the 21-year-old student who is in his final year of undergraduate studies at Xi'an Jiaotong University. Meanwhile, due to the unsatisfying world economy, many Chinese overseas students are returning home for their future development.
Last year, about 272,900 Chinese students returned home after studying abroad, almost 50 percent more than the previous year, according to a report from China Social Sciences Press.
A survey, carried out by Chinese international education services provider EIC, interviewed about 9,100 people over five months. It shows that 22 percent of Chinese overseas students who returned this year think that they will find a good job in their home country and have a better future.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2．以约120个词谈谈你对中学生出国留学的看法，内容包括：
(1)到举出国留学的好处（至少3点）；
(2)设想出国留学可能碰到的困难；
(3)你对此的看法。
【写作要求】
1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用
原文中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
测试题参考答案
1-5 ABDCC 6-10 ABABD 11-15 BBABC
16-25 (One possible version)
16. a 17. for 18. to improve 19. which
20. be given 21. ending 22.When
23. energetic 24. them 25. how
26-30 BDBAC 31-35 CACDB
36-40 BBCDA 41-45 DABCB
46-50 AFBDC
基础写作 (One possible version)
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter, in which you show great interest in Chinese tea culture. Here I’d like to share some information with you. According to the historical record, Chinese tea has a history of about 4000 to 5000 years. There are various kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea, dark tea and so on. Drinking tea can help us keep fit and prevent or even cure certain diseases. Treating guests to some tea is also popular entertainment and social practice among the Chinese people. Now Chinese tea culture has a deep influence on not only Chinese poetry, painting, religion and medicine, but also the tea culture of many other countries.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
读写任务 (One possible version)
With the development of Chinese economy, more and more Chinese students are eager to study abroad. Meanwhile, the recent survey shows that more and more Chinese overseas students are returning home for better development.
There are quite a few advantages in studying abroad. First, it can broaden our horizons. Then it can help us better understand foreign cultures, which will increase the awareness of our own culture. Last but not least, it will greatly improve our abilities such as independence and communication skills.
However, middle school students studying abroad may meet with unexpected difficulties. Chinese students often experience cultural shocks when studying abroad. Some students may have difficulty adapting to their new studying and living environment.
In my opinion, it’s too early for middle school students to study abroad. They are too young to deal with a lot of unexpected challenges such as loneliness and homesickness.
测试题部分答案解析
完形填空
作者乐观大胆规划未来20年，可旁人认为目标难实现。他却依然坚持自己的，并为之付出努力。
1. A。根据下文，作者对未来生活有很多规划，但能否实现却充满着很多困惑。
2. B。根据and前后的并列关系，作者认为如果这些计划能够实现，他就会快乐和满足。
3. D。根据But how life would be...的句意转折关系，作者感觉20年后的生活怎么样很难说。
4. C。本句是解释未来计划很难说的原因，因为没有人能知道第二天会发生的事情。
5. C。这是一个虚拟语气，承接上段，作者自己发表对未来的评论（comment）。
6. A。根据前面的Even if以及后文作者积极乐观的心态，可见作者想表达他周围的人有点消极。
7. B。根据前一段的I am going to do my best to make my dreams come true可知，作者计划对未来付出所有的努力，本段顺承讲解他的努力方向。
8. A。作者喜欢西班牙，计划移居后继续他的学业，这是他未来计划的第一步。
9. B。作者找到好工作之后，希望他的一些家人也可以搬到西班牙居住。这是作者的希望，并非未来一定会这样。
10. D。根据该段第一句可知，作者想象自己可以居住在西班牙，所以作者一直考虑选择西班牙作为自己的居住地。
11. B。该段第一句提到作者想象自己移居到外国，可知西班牙远离自己的家乡。
12. B。根据上段的I will see myself living in a foreign country可推断，本段作者继续展望西班牙生活的未来。
13. A。根据定语从句which is why I would like to try...，可以推断作者不喜欢重复单调的生活。
14. B。根据上一句作者容易对单调的生活感到厌倦，说明作者愿意尝试不同的事情。
15. C。整篇文章是作者对未来生活的展望和计划，实现起来具有难度，但作者积极乐观，愿意为之而奋斗。
语法填空
曼德拉于1994至1999期间担任南非总统，他为废除种族隔离，促进世界和平，关爱儿童做出了巨大贡献。
16. a。考查冠词。apartheid是南非的一种种族隔离制度。
17. for。考查介词。表示一段时间，在时间短语前加for。
18. to improve。考查动词不定式。不定式在此作目的状语。
19. which。考查关系代词。which引导定语从句，修饰先行词a charity。
20. be given。考查动词语态。“孩子们必须被给予关爱”，用被动语态。
21. ending。考查现在分词。devote oneself to“致力于”，后接现在分词。
22. When。考查连词。When在此引导状语从句，此处不填if，因为后面的主语为一般现在时。
23. energetic。考查词性转换。此处应使用名词energy的形容词形式；energetic“精力充沛的”。
24. them。考查代词。指代前面的the cattle；cattle为复数概念。
25. how。考查连接副词。how在此引导表语从句，表方式。
阅读理解
A
本文主要介绍了一部叫做Free Birds 的电影。影片主要讲述了两只火鸡穿越时光隧道回到了第一个感恩节完成它们解救火鸡的使命的故事。
26. B。细节理解题。根据第一段Their mission: remove turkey from the menu及第二段...saved from becoming anyone’s Thanksgiving dinner可知, 它们的使命是解救火鸡避免它们被杀死成为感恩节的主菜。
27. D。细节理解题。根据第五第六段Jenny is strong-willed and a natural leader...She leads Jake and Reggie to the place...以及 Inspired by Jenny’s courageousness可知电影突出了在这次营救活动中Jenny所起的作用。
28. B。推理判断题。根据第三段Reggie is a selfish turkey可知，Reggie最初是个自私的火鸡，后来在朋友的帮助和鼓舞下决定完成自己的使命，在任务失败后Reggie fears his presence in 1621 will only cause more trouble, so he returns to the present time and his life of luxury害怕惹麻烦又回到现代，所以它的性格是复杂矛盾的。
29. A。推理判断题。最后两段主要介绍了这部电影的价值和内涵，通过一些词汇keep you laughing from start to finish；also teaches the value；a wonderful love story；It’s really interesting to watch this magnificent可以推断出这是一部非常值得一看的电影。
30. C。推理判断题。题目问短文的出处，这篇文章主要是介绍一部叫Free Birds的电影，所以应该是一部电影的影评。
B
文章主要介绍了大部分的英国人承认出国游时不了解当地的文化礼仪，所以会在不知不觉中有一些失礼冒犯当地人的行为。并列举了5条他们常犯的错误。
31. C。细节理解题。根据第一段及第四段The majority of British tourists unknowingly commit numerous serious faux pas when overseas可知大部分的英国游客由于不了解国外的礼节出国游时会无意识的做出失礼的事情。
32. A。词义猜测题。根据the French would be scornful of such conduct, thinking you should either pay all or nothing可知法国人认为要么全部付账，要么不买单，所以蔑视英国人的各自买单AA制的做法。
33. C。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Putting food in your mouth using your fork, the normal method of eating for 96 percent of Britons, is considered rude in Thailand可知用叉子把食物送到嘴里在泰国被视为粗鲁的行为。
34. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段these flowers indicate death and should only be given on the Day of the Dead可知万寿菊象征死亡，在墨西哥只在亡灵节那天送出。
35. B。推理判断题。文章主要介绍了很多英国人出国游时因不了解当地的文化礼仪会在不知不觉中有一些失礼冒犯当地人的行为。并列举了5条他们常犯的错误。
C
丽江古城是最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一，也是世界文化遗产。漫步古城街道，可以感受到浓浓的纳西文化特色。
36. B。细节理解题。根据第二段The history of Lijiang dates back to the late Song dynasty一句，可知丽江可以追溯到宋朝，距今应该有大约一千年的历史，所以B项正确。
37. B。细节理解题。根据第三段的内容，可知丽江在处在一个谷地，虽然有2400米的海拔，但周围都是比它高很多的山峰，所以，看不出它有2400米的高度，所以B项正确。
38. C。细节理解题。根据第四段that the Naxi culture is related to the Tibetan culture一句，和第七段的内容，可知纳西文化与藏族文化有关联，但它并不是东巴文化的一部分，而是相反的所属关系，综合以上，C项正确。
39. D。细节理解题。根据第五段while the old town is part of Historical and Cultural Heritage in China and it has been included in the World Cultural Heritage.一句可知，丽江古城已经进入世界遗产名录，所以D项正确。
40. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段，尤其是It mainly consists of scriptures, paintings, music, dances, ritual implements and religious services.一句，可知纳西人民通过多种方式延续他们的文化，没有提到文学，所以A项正确。
D
本文是一篇新闻报道，根据第一段的导语可知本文主要报道了从西非捕捞的大量鱼类正被非法船只偷运到韩国。
41. D。细节理解题。根据第二段feeding high demand for seafood in Asia可知这些海产品主要为了满足亚洲人的高需求。
42. A。推理判断题。根据第六、七两段overfishing from heavily funded EU ships...there has also been increasing attention to the role of Korea... illegal fishing in the region可推断出，来自于欧盟渔船的过度捕捞以及韩国的非法捕捞造成了西非鱼群数量大幅减少。
43. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The communities affected... so are the fish stocks they rely on for their daily protein and income可知非法捕捞影响最大的是附近的渔村社区和鱼类。
44. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段We are now calling on Korea...fighting against pirate fishing by punishing the boats involved in this illegal activity可知Steve Trent认为应该惩罚那些从事非法捕捞的船只，所以对于韩国非法捕鱼持反对的态度。
45. B。主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道，根据第一段的导语可知本文主要报道了从西非捕捞的大量鱼类正被非法船只偷运到韩国。
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