北师大版（2019）必修第二册 Unit 6 The admirable topic talk Lesson1 知识点 课件 （34张ppt）

(共34张PPT)
Unit 6 The Admirable
Topic Talk&Lesson 1
Language Points
admire vt.钦佩；欣赏
admire oneself　 自我欣赏
admire sb/sth for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而称赞某人/某物
admire sb from the bottom of one's heart 对某人佩服得五体投地
adj.
admirable adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的
admiring adj.钦佩的，赞美的
As a matter of fact, what he has done is really admirable. So he is used to receiving admiring glances from people.
n.
admiration n. 赞美，钦佩
admirer n. 赞美者，爱慕者
with admiration
钦佩地
The moment I saw the scientist _________ by everyone, words failed to express my ____________．(admire)
admired
admiration
remarkable adj.不寻常的；显著的；非凡的
be remarkable for＝be known/famous for 以……著称/引人瞩目
adv.
remarkably adv. 非常；出乎意料地
remark
n. 注意；话语；评论
make a remark/remarks on/about
就…发表意见；对…品头论足
vt. 评论；觉察；说起
remark that ... 谈起，说起……
remark on/upon ... 对…发表评论/看法
①They took no notice of him, for he didn't stand out and he was in no way _____________ (remark).
④Once ecosystems pass their tipping point, it is ___________ (remark) difficult for them to return.
remarkable
remarkably
put out fires 灭火
put out 熄灭；伸出；出版；打扰
go out : 熄灭, 是不及物动词词组，其后不接宾语。
We finally put out the fire. 我们终于扑灭了火。
Thanks to the rain，the fire went out. 多亏了雨，大火自行熄灭了。
put up 建造；张贴；举起(手)；为…提供食宿；提高(价格)
put up with 容忍，忍受 put down 写下；放下；镇压，平定
put away 把……收起来
put forward 提出；(把钟表时间)提前
put on 穿上；上演；假装；增加(体重) put off 推迟，延期
put aside 储存…备用，搁置，暂不考虑
cure vt.治好(疾病)；治愈；矫正
n.疗法
cure sb of sth 治愈某人的疾病/矫正某人的某种不良行为
a cure for ... ……的疗法
adj.
curable adj. 可治愈的
反
incurable adj. 不可治愈的
cure意为“治愈”，常指治愈疾病、痛苦或改正恶习、弊端等，强调治疗结果，常用cure sb of sth。若要强调治疗的过程，则要用treat。
fight for ... 努力争取，为……斗争
fight against 为反对……而斗争
fight with 与……并肩作战；与……作斗争
fight with sb about/over sth 就某事与某人争辩
fight back 还击，抵抗
fight one’s way 努力奋斗
④ If we all _________________________, we will have a cleaner world.
如果我们都和污染作斗争，我们会有一个更干净的世界。
fight against/ with pollution
generous adj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的
be generous to sb　 对某人慷慨
be generous with sth 在某方面慷慨
be generous in doing sth 慷慨地做某事
It is generous of sb to do sth 某人做某事很慷慨
⑥我们的新邻居很乐于帮助别人。
→___________________________________________.
→___________________________________________.
Our new neighbour is generous in giving help
It is generous of our new neighbour to give help
adv.
generously adv. 慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地
n.
generosity n. 慷慨，大方；宽宏大量
have ...in mind 心里已有……
Do you have someone in mind that you admire 你心里有你崇拜的人吗？
keep/bear ...in mind　 记住……
make up one's mind (to do sth) 下定决心(做某事)
change one's mind 改变主意
fix/concentrate one's mind upon/on 把注意力集中在……
cross one’s mind （念头或想法）在头脑中闪现
看出某人的心思
read one’s mind
句型：not only ...but also ... 不但……而且……
(1)not only ...but also ...意为“不但……而且……”，用来连接两个并列的主语、宾语、表语、谓语或句子。also有时可以省略。
(2)not only ...but (also) ...连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语的人称和数遵循“就近原则”。
→Not only Tom but also Peter and Mary ______ (be) planning to go, because they have never been there before.
(3)not only ...but (also) ...连接两个并列分句时，若not only ...位于句首，则not only所在分句用部分倒装。
Not only _______ he speak more correctly, but (also) he spoke more easily.
are
did
apart from ...除……之外
apart adj. & adv. 分开；散开
fall apart 破碎；解体；崩溃
take apart 拆开，拆卸
keep... apart 把……分开
pull... apart 把……拉开
apart from = aside from = except for 除……之外(都)，先说整体，再修正局部
apart from =aside from=besides=in addition to=as well as 指的是包括在内，意为“除……之外，还有……”
except=but 指不包括在内
1.Everything is wonderful __________________________ the terrible food.
2.____________________________ Chinese, he can also speak French fluently.
3.All the boys _____________ Jackson are playing football on the playground.
apart from/except for
Apart from/Besides/In addition to
except
award vt.授予；给予
n． 奖；(毕业证书等的)授予；奖学金
award sb sth＝award sth to sb　 授予某人某物
win/receive/get an award (for ...) (因……)赢得/得到/获得奖项
He won the award for the best student of the year.
He received a medal as a reward for his courage.
His poem won the first prize of one thousand dollars.
honour vt.感到荣幸
n．荣誉
The president honoured us with a personal visit.
in honour of　 为了纪念，为了庆祝
in one's honour 为了纪念某人
be one's honour to do sth 某人很荣幸做某事
have the honour of doing/to do sth 有幸做某事
It is sb's/an honour to do sth 做某事是某人的荣幸/一件荣幸的事
adj.
honoured adj. 受尊敬的，感到荣幸的
be/feel honoured to do sth 很荣幸做某事
be honoured with ... 被授予……
be honoured as ... 被授予……的称号
我很荣幸能代表我们公司参加这次会议。
→______________________________________________________.
→______________________________________________________.
→______________________________________________________.
I have the honour of attending the conference on behalf of our company
It is my honour to attend the conference on behalf of our company
I feel honoured to attend the conference on behalf of our company
adj.
honourable adj. 荣誉的；值得尊敬的
recognition n．表彰；赞扬；认可；辨认
beyond/ out of recognition　 难以辨认；认不出来
in recognition of 承认；表彰
词根
recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；表彰，赞扬
recognise ...as/to be ... 承认……是……
It is recognised that ... 人们公认……
In different cultures, there is one form of body language that enjoys universal recognition — the smile.
adj.
recognisable adj. 可识别的；可辨认出的
limited adj.有限的
反
limitless adj. 无限制的，无止境的
词根
limit n. 限制；界限；范围
vt. 限制；限定
set a limit to/on ... 对……规定限度
within the limit of ... 在……范围内
within limits 在某种程度上，有一定限制
without limit 无限制地
limit ...to ... 把……限定在……范围内
n.
limitation n.限制；限度
come across 偶遇；被理解
①When we talk about breaking records, we come across the issue of performance enhancing drugs.
②He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't come across．
come about　　 发生，产生 come into being 形成，产生
come out 出版；出现；开花 come to an end 结束
come true 实现 come up with 提出，想出
come on 发展，改进；得了吧，加油
when it comes to ... 当说到……时
advance n.发展；进步
v.前进；提前；(使)向前移动
in advance 提前；预先
in advance of 在……的前面，超前
advance on/upon/towards 朝……前进
Medical technology has advanced considerably. 医学技术已大大发展了。
adj.
advanced adj. 先进的；高级的
the advanced technology 先进的技术
advanced maths 高等数学
intelligent adj. 聪敏的，有智慧的
n.
intelligence n.智力，才能
effective adj. 有效的，产生预期效果的
词根
effect n. 效果；影响
in effect 实际上
adv.
effectively adv. 有效地
efficiency n. 效率
adj.
efficient adj. 效率高的
academy n.研究院，学会
Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖
adj.
academic 学术的；理论的；学院的
gain n. 好处，利益
v.获得，取得
No pain，no gain. 不劳则无获。
Nothing ventured(冒险), nothing gained.
A fall into the pit(坑), a gain in your wit(机智).
gain speed 加速
gain weight（人）发胖，（牲畜）长膘
不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
吃一堑，长一智。
resource n. 物力；资源
human resources 人力资源
water resource
water source
水力资源；resource “资源”，比较抽象
水源；source “来源”，比较具体
establish v.建立，设立
n.
establishment n. 机构，单位；建设
despite prep(介词). 尽管；虽然
Today Tu Youyou continues to conduct research despite her age.
如今，虽然年事已高，屠呦呦仍然继续做研究。
Despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
尽管她认为物理枯燥无味，她却学得很好。
She was good at physics despite the fact that she found it boring.
potential
n. 潜力；可能性
have the potential to do sth 有潜力做某事
adj. 潜在的
the potential danger/risk 潜在的危险 / 风险
integrate v.使结合
n.
integrity 完整；正直；诚实；廉正
integration 集成；综合
Unit 6 Lesson 1
A Medical Pionner
Do you know about malaria Read the fact about malaria. Tick (√) the ones you find most striking or interesting.
( ) Malaria is a mosquito-borne and infectious disease.
( ) The word “malaria” comes from the Latin word for “bad air”.
( ) People suffer from high fever, serious vomiting and terrible headaches when they have the disease.
( ) Malaria kills over 1,000,000 people a year – more people than any disease apart from AIDS.
( ) The drug with artemisinin has proved to be the most effective cure.
( ) There is currently no effective vaccine against malaria.
2021
Share with a partner what you know about Tu Youyou. Use the phrases below to help you.
a medical researcher
a Nobel Prize winner
a female scientist
to find a cure for malaria
to discover a life-saving drug called artemisinin
This passage is a news report which is mainly about Tu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria medicine and how the 84-year-old’s got the honour.
At the Nobel Prize Lecture on 7 December, 2015, an 84 year old Chinese woman walked slowly on to the stage. She began to talk about the life saving drug, artemisinin, which she had discovered with the help of her team in the 1970s. The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a. Nobel Prize for her work. A scientist who was on the Nobel Prize Committee called Hans Forssberg explained that “the discovery of artemisinin has led to the development of new drugs which have saved the lives of millions”．When thanking the Committee for the honour, Tu Youyou said, “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China.”
Match the information with the year when the event happened.
In 1930
2. In 1969
3. In the
1970s
4. In 2015
5. In 2019
A. The work of Tu Youyou’s team led to an important medical discovery.
B. Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province, China.
C. Tu Youyou was regarded as one of the most important figures of science in the 20th Century.
D. Tu Youyou was asked to set up a team in search of a cure for malaria.
E. Tu Youyou made a speech about the life-saving drug, artemisinin at the Nobel Prize Lecture.
B
D
A
E
C
Read and complete the following information. Then introduce Tu Youyou to your partner based on what you have written.
Basic information
Date of birth: ________________________
Birthplace: __________________________
Education: ________________________________
30 December, 1930
Zhejiang Province
Studying medicine at Peking University
para. 1-2
Scientific work
Task and difficulties: _________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Research: _________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Discovery: ________________________________
Task is to find a cure for malaria.
Difficulties are limited resources, not enough staff and poor working conditions.
1. studied ancient Chinese medical literature and visited experts in traditional Chinese medicine
2. researched hundreds of traditional recipes
3. volunteered to be the first human subject
artemisinin
Towards the honour: ____________________
Towards future research: ____________________________________________________________________________
Attitudes
Not interested in fame
a great potential if Chinese and Western medicine can be fully integrated
Use three words or phrases to summarise Tu Youyou's personal quality. Give your reasons and find evidence from the text.
Dedicating to science/ Devoted to research: Despite hundreds of failures, she kept on doing research with limited resources and hundreds of failures. Even though she became a world-renowned scientist, she continued to conduct research despite her age.
Brave: Tu Youyou did research during a difficult time for science in China. She volunteered to be the first human subject to test the effect of the promising chemical.
Creative: She and her team used modern research methods to study traditional Chinese herbs and came across a promising chemical after hundreds of failed experiments.
A scientist who was on the Nobel Prize Committee called Hans Forssberg explained that “the discovery of artemininin has led to the development of new drugs which have saved the lives of millions.
who引导的定语从句
过去分词短语作后置定语
that引导的宾语从句
which引导的定语从句
诺贝尔委员会的一位名叫汉斯.弗斯拜戈的科学家解释说：“青蒿素的发现使新药得以开发，这些药物挽救了数百万人的生命”。
A scientist ______ was on the Nobel Prize Committee ______ (call) Hans Forssberg explained ______ “the discovery of artemininin has led to the development of new drugs _______ have saved the lives of millions.
who
called
that
which
When _________(thank) the Committee for the honour, Tu Youyou said, ...
屠呦呦感谢诺委会授予她如此殊荣，她说:……
thanking
when引导省略了she was的时间状语从句
The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources.
这项任务困难的原因是团队资源有限。
why引导的定语从句，修饰先行词the reason
that引导表语从句
However, Tu Youyou had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret.
然而，屠呦呦认为中草药可能会起作用。
同位语从句一般由 that，wh- 类连接词引导，常放在 doubt，fact，news，idea，truth，hope，problem，information，thought，evidence，belief 等名词后，解释说明该名词的具体内容。连词that不能省略。
We were excited at the news that our team won the match.
We were excited at the news that he told us just now.
that引导同位语从句
同位语从句
定语从句