Unit 2 Section+A（Grammar Focus-3c，内嵌视频）-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂（人教版）

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人教版 七年级下册
Grammar Focus-3c
Unit 2
What time do you go
to school
_________________
___________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
get up
take a shower
brush teeth
get dressed
eat breakfast
go to school
看图片，说短语
What time does he usually …
Bob is a good boy, because he
has some healthy habits.
He usually ________ at_____________.
gets up
six thirty
6:50
He usually _______________ at_____________.
takes a shower
ten to seven
He usually ______________ at_____________.
eats breakfast
ten o’clock
He usually _______________ at______________.
7:15
gets dressed
seven fifteen
7:30
He usually ______________ at_______________.
goes to school
half past seven
Can you ask and answer the questions
A: What time do/does …usually …
1
2
3
4
5
6
B:…usually/often/sometimes…at…
6:40
6:50
7:40
go to bed
go home
does homework
8:00
Thinking...
结合前面的练习，思考一下：
如何用英语表达时间？
有哪些方式？
时间表达法
TO
PAST
half past
o’clock
quarter past
quarter to
1. 点钟数+分钟数
6:10 six ten
7:25 seven twenty-five
2. 分钟数+past +点钟数(分钟数不超过30分)
6:15 a quarter past six
7:20 twenty past seven
8:30 half past eight
3. 差分钟数 + to +下一点钟数 (分钟数超过30分)
8:45 a quarter to nine
9:50 ten to ten
what time和when都可用来提问时间。
频度副词表示做某事的频率。注意和动词的位置。
第三人称单数和其他人称动词在形式上的差异
Group 1：what time和when都是就时间提问，它们的回答有何异同？
Group 2：频度副词(usually, always, never)与动词的位置有何关系？
Group 3：在特殊疑问句中，单数第三人称(he, she)和其他人称在动词形式上有什么差异？
Divide the whole class into 3 groups and each group discusses one question.
Group work
GF
在语境中感知语法
Questions Answers
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They usually get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.
He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
Read and find out the structures of sentences.
规律一：
1.询问做某事的时间可以用__________和______两个疑问词。
2.询问某人做某事时间的句型：
1）_____ _____+ _____ + he / she / it + 动词短语
或_______+ does + ___________ +动词短语？
2)_____ _____ + _____ + I / you / we / they + 动词短语
或_______ + ______ + I / you / we / they + 动词短语
what time
when
what time
does
when
he / she / it
what time
do
when
do
What time 和 When 的区别
辨析what time 和when
相同点：二者都表示“________________”
不同点：what time用来询问___________________
when既可以用来询问_______________,还可用来询问___________。
具体用法：
1.对时间状语提问时，有时两者可以互换。
What time /When do you usually go to school
你通常什么时候去上学？
2.向对方询问具体时间时，即几点几分，只能用what time,不能用when
What time is it 几点了？
（When is it 当时是几点？）
3.询问年份、月份、日期时，只能用when,不能用what time。
When is the Music Festival 音乐节是什么时候？
什么时候
具体的时间点
具体的时间点
时间段
【语境应用】用what time 或 when填空。
1) —______________ do you get up every day
—At 6:40.
2) —______________ is your birthday party, Rick
—It's next Saturday.
3) —Excuse me. ______________ is it now
—It's 9:15.
4) —Alan, ______________ is Children's Day
—It's on June 1st.
When
What time/When
What time
when
汉译英。
1) ——你几点吃早餐？
——七点。
2) ——你们的学校旅行是什么时候？
——四月十日。
—When/What time do you have/eat breakfast
—At 7:00/seven o'clock.
—When is your school trip
—It's on April 10th. / On April 10th.
(1) 问句：
① What time/When+助动词+主语
+动词原形+其他
② What time/When+be动词+主语+其他
2. 句式结构及回答
(2) 回答：
对于what time和when引导的问句，
都可以用in, on或at等构成的表示时间的
介词短语来回答。
GF
在语境中感知语法
Questions Answers
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They usually get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.
He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
Read and find out the structures of sentences.
规律二：
3.问句中，第三人称单数he, she, it前用助动词_____, 其他人称用_____。
4. 在答语中，单数第三人称动词词尾后加_________,其他人称则用_______。
does
s/es/y→ies
动词原形
do
3a Write answers or questions. Use always, usually or never.
What time do you get up on school days
________________________________________
2. _______________________________________
Rick always gets up at 6:20.
3. What time do you have breakfast
________________________________________
4. _______________________________________
Anna never eats breakfast.
5. What time does your best friend go to school
________________________________________
I usually get up at 6:30.
What time does Rick usually get up
I usually have breakfast at 6:45.
When/What time does Anna usually eat breakfast
He/She always goes to school at 7:15.
答语结构指导：
看问句中的主语, 确定用什么人称回答。
根据主语的数确定答语动作的形式。
结构：主语+ always/usually/never +动词短语
结构: What time + do/does+ 主语+动词短语
根据答语的数确定问句中动作的形式。
看答语的中的主语, 确定用什么人称来询问。
问句结构指导：
Question 3
单数第三人称作主语时的助动词形式
在特殊疑问句中，单数第三人称(he, she)和其他人称在动词形式上有什么差异？
在问句中，单数第三人称前用助动词does，其他人称用do。
GF
在语境中感知语法
Questions Answers
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They usually get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.
He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
Read and find out the structures of sentences.
规律三：
在答语中always, usually, never频率词等放在主语与谓语动词之间。_____之前，________ 之后。
行为动词
be/助/ 情
总是
通常
常常
有时
从未
100%
0%
usually
often
sometimes
never
always
频度副词：多久一次。是一种表示频繁程度的副词。常见频度副词按频率大小排列：
频度副词
Adverbs of Frequency
总是
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
always
never
通常
经常
有时
几乎不
从未
巧记：频度副词在句中的位置
频度副词很重要，句中位置要记牢；
放在实义动词前，助、be、情态动词后；
sometimes最活跃，句首、句中、句末均可找。
频度副词通常位于实义动词之前，be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。但sometimes和often还可以放在句首或句尾。如：
He is always happy at school.
The boy doesn’t usually play basketball.
Molly sometimes / often goes to the zoo on Sunday.
Sometimes / Often Molly goes to the zoo on Sunday.
Jack doesn’t go fishing very often.
Susan does some shopping with her dad sometimes.
Maria seldom has hamburgers for breakfast
You can never go out at night.
当对频度副词及表示事件发生频率的短语提问时，常用how often，意为“多久一次”。如：
I listen to music twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
How often do you listen to music
Ann never cooks dinner. (对划线部分提问)
How often does Ann cook dinner
always
Tony
My Friends’ Activities
Tony always does his homework on weekends.
always
Bill always watches TV on weekends.
usually
Bob usually plays basketball on weekends.
sometimes
Lily
Lily sometimes goes to the cinema with her parents on weekends.
never
Tom
Tom never takes a shower in the morning.
1. always
_____________________________________
2. usually
_____________________________________
3. never
_____________________________________
Write about something you always do, something you usually do and something you never do.
I always go to school at seven o’clock.
I usually play the guitar at 6:00 after school.
I never exercise in the evenings.
Interview three of your classmates. Find out what time they do these activities.
What time do they do these activities
Jenny S2 S3
get up on weekends 9:00
exercise 6:30
eat dinner 7:20
take a shower 21:00
go to school 7:40
In our group, Jenny usually gets up late on weekends. She gets up at __________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
nine o’clock. She always exercises at six thirty. She usually eats dinner at seven twenty.
She usually takes a shower at nine o’clock in the evening. She usually goes to school at seven forty on school days.
In our group, S1… S2… S3…
Give a report to the class.
1. 洗澡
2. 去上班
3. 穿上衣服
4. 起床
5. 吃晚饭
6. go to school
7. go to bed
8. （在）周末
9. exercise
take a shower
go to work
get dressed
get up
eat dinner
上学
上床睡觉
on weekends
锻炼；练习
I. 英汉互译。
Ⅱ. 组词成句。
1. time, is, it, what
2. does, get, up, she, time, usually, what
3. volleyball, he, time, what, play, does
4. plays, she, piano, the, eight, at, a.m. .
5. school, always, at, 6:30, go, I, to .
What time is it
What time does she usually get up
What time does he play volleyball
She plays the piano at eight a.m.
I always go to school at 6:30.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语完成英语句子。
你爸爸通常几点钟去上班？
______ ______ _____ your father usually go to work
2. 他总是说而不做。
He is _______ telling, ________ doing.
3. 他们通常在周末锻炼。
They usually exercise______ _________.
4. 你最好的朋友几点上学？
What time does your ______ ________ go to school
What time does
always never
on weekends
best friend
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Jeff usually _________(work) late at night.
2. Tom ____________(exercise) for two hours every day.
3. We _________(have) math at 8：30.
4. Their favorite sports___ (be) basketball. They usually ______(play) it for an hour after school.
5. My sister ____________(not like) hamburgers. She never ________(eat) them.
works
exercises
have
play
doesn't like
eats
is
按要求完成下列句子。
1. Mary's father goes to work at seven.(改为一般疑问句)
________Mary's father _______to work at seven
2. My sister gets up early.(改为否定句)
My sister _____________up early.
3. When do you usually have dinner？(改为同义句)
____________do you usually have dinner
Does
go
What time
doesn't get
4．Ann always watches TV on weekends.(改为同义句)
Ann always watches TV _____________________．
5．Alan's favorite show is from 8：30 p.m. to 10：00 p.m. (对画线部分提问)
_____________is Alan's favorite show
6．I play ping pong after school．(对画线部分提问)
____________you play ping pong
on the weekend
When do
What time
Exercise
A: Hi, Peter! You’re early today.
B: Yes, 1 .
A: What time do you get up at weekdays At seven o’clock
B: No, that’s too late. I get up at 6:30.
A: Oh, but I usually get up at seven. I live near my school.
I can have lunch at home. 2 .
B: No, I usually have lunch at school. 3 .
A: 4 What about Wu Yue
B: I think she has lunch at home. Her home is not far from here.
A: Oh, Miss Gao is coming. 5 .
B: Let’s go in.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4 .___________ 5 .___________
二、口语交际
That’s good!
Do you have lunch at home
It’s time to have our English class.
I think so.
After lunch I often play games with my friends.
What do you think of it
I come to school early every day.
G
B
E
A
C
Exercise
四、阅读理解。
This is a timetable of Grade 7 at Yucai Middle School in 2019.
history 历史 biology 生物
polities 政治 geography 地理
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
8:00-8:45 Chinese English Math Music Math
8:55-9:40 Math Chinese English Chinese English
10:10-10:55 History History Chinese English Biology
11:05-11:50 Music Polities Computer Math P.E.
lunch
13:30-14:15 English Math Polities Art Chinese
14:25-15:10 Computer English Math Chinese Art
15:30-16:15 P.E. Biology Geography Computer Geography
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. There are ______ classes in a week.
A. seven B. fourteen C. thirty-five
( )2. The third class begins ______.
A. at 8:00 B. at 8:55 C. at 10:10
( )3. They don’t have computer _______.
A. on Monday B. on Tuesday C. on Wednesday
( )4. A class in the table lasts(持续) _______.
A. thirty-five minutes
B. forty-five minutes
C. an hour
( )5. On Friday, there is no _____ .
A. Chinese B. music C. geography
You must:
①.背诵并默写Section A Grammar Focus 中的句子。
②.预习Section B1a—1e, 默写P10单词。
2.If you can:
Interview three of your family members. Find out
what time they do these activities according to the chart in 3b. Then give a report.
Report:
In my family, my mom usually gets up late
on weekends. She gets up at 8:00. Then she takes a shower at 8:30. My sister usually goes to bed late on weekends. My father …