(共33张PPT)
人教新目标版 八年级下
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
SectionB 1a-1e公开课
Learning objectives
1.掌握本课时重点词汇和句型：repair; fix;broken;
fix up; give away; I take after my mother.等。
2. 能听懂和谈论有关帮助他人的对话材料；
能通过图片对听力内容进行预测。
3.能向别人提供帮助或提出如何帮助他人的建议。
4.培养学生热爱公益，乐于助人的优良品质。
Warming up
Free talk
What volunteer work can we do
raise money
fix up bikes
give away old clothes
give away books
work as a guide at a museum
help homeless animals
Pre-listening
____ 1. I’ve run out of it. a. I repaired it.
____ 2. I take after my mother. b. I don’t have any more of it.
____ 3. I fixed it up. c. I’m similar to her.
____ 4. I gave it away. d. I didn’t keep it.
c
a
d
b
be similar to 与……相像/类似
not ……any more 不再……
Match the sentences with similar meanings.
1a
Language points
run out of “用完, 耗尽; 从 ... 跑出”
run out of是“动词+副词+介词”的短语of后接宾语，主语通常是表示“人”的名词，也可用于某种能消耗物品的机器等。意为“……用完了……”。相当于 use up “用完、耗尽 ”，句子的主语只能是人。注意不能用于被动语态。run out of也可表示“从……跑出来”的意思。
例句：我的纸用完了。
I’ve run out of paper.
这条狗从房间里跑了出来。
The dog ran out of the room.
辨析：run out是“动词+副词”结构的不及物动词短语，意为“用完，用尽”，主语通常是表示“时间、金钱”等无生命的东西。sth. run(s) out表示“某物用尽了、用完了”。
如:我们的食物快吃完了。Our food will soon run out.
1）The pendthrift lady often ___________ all her money.
2) Her money often ____________.
3) 他的钱花完了。
He _____________ his money.
= His money ________.
runs out of
runs out
ran out of
ran out
I take after my mother.我和我妈妈很像。
take after意为“像；与……相像”，指由于血缘关系而（在外貌、性格、行为等方面）与某个长辈相像。其中after是介词, 后常接名词或代词。和 be similar to 意义接近。
【拓展】look like指长相（外表上）“看起来像”。
1）Lily像她妈妈。Lily _____ ______ her mother.
= Lily____ ______ ___her mother.
2） He____________a famous movie star.
takes after
is similar to
looks like
repair v. 修理；修补
fix v. 修理；安装
fix up: 是由“动词+副词”构成的动词短语，代词作宾语时应置于短语中间意为“修理；修补”。= repair
I repaired it.
I fixed it up.我把它修好了。
We are trying to fix up their quarrel .
我们正在努力解决他们之间的争吵。
repair 修理；修补 修理的对象侧重于因破损、毁坏或发生故障而不能正常使用的物体。常用于修理大件或比较复杂的东西，如钟表、电视机、汽车等。
fix 修理；安装 对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。
fix up修理；装饰 多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理 。
mend 修补 一般用于指修补破损的东西，如衣服、鞋袜、桌椅等整体物体的裂缝、破洞。
repair, fix, fix up, mend
1) I have to __________________ my MP4.
2) How long did you spend ___________ your car
3) In the past, people always ______________ old clothes.
mend/ fix up
repairing
mended
动词+
away
throw away 扔掉；丢弃
take away 带走
run away 逃跑
go away 离开
put away 把……放好
I gave it away.
give away 赠送; 丧失; 背叛; 泄露。是“动词+副词”构成的短语。
He gave away most of his money to charity.
他把大部分钱都捐赠给慈善事业了。
run out of
money
take after
my father
fix up
shoe shelf
give away
old clothes
Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns.
1b
The little boy takes after his father.
I gave away my bike to a children’s home.
What will you do if you run out of money
Could you help me fix up my bike
Then make sentences with the phrases.
1b
Jimmy the Bike Boy
— a very wonderful young man
Jimmy
A reporter interviewed
and reported his story.
Pre-listening
Pre-listening
Does Jimmy have any money now
Look at Jimmy’s picture carefully and answer the questions.
What problem do you think he has
Is the bike new or old
What’s Jimmy doing
No, he doesn’t.
He has run out of his money.
It looks old.
He is fixing up the wheels.
Pre-listening
Does Jimmy have any money now
Look at Jimmy’s picture carefully and answer the questions.
Does the bike have a broken wheel
How does the bike look like
Does the boy want to have the bikes
He finds an old bike.
It looks new.
Maybe he does.
Yes, it does.
a
b
c
d
_____
_____
_____
_____
4
2
1
3
run out of money
fix up the bikes
find the old bikes
give them away to kids
Jimmy ---- a bike boy
While listening, just catch the key words—the verbs and phrasal verbs.（动词和短语动词）.
Listen and number the picutres [1-4] in the correct order.
1c
While-listening
1. Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. T F
2. Jimmy sells bikes. T F
3. Jimmy takes after his mother. T F
4. Jimmy has run out of money. T F
finds or buys
father
Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
1d
Listen once again and fill in the blanks.
Man： This morning I’m talking with a very __________
young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.
Jimmy：Good morning.
Man： So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.
JimmyWell, I find or buy old bikes that_______ wants. Then I
_______ the bikes and______________ to kids who don’t
have enough money ________ their own bikes.
Man： That’s fantastic. What gave
you the idea
wonderful
nobody
fix up
give them away
to buy
Jimmy:I guess I ___________my father. He loves to help people.
He always volunteers to help ________________.
Man： Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.
JimmyI guess so. But now I’ve__________ money, so I can’t
buy__________ old bikes.
Man： Oh, that’s too bad.
Jimmy:Yeah. I need________________ some way of getting
money or I’ll have to stop.
take after
people in need
run out of
any more
to come up with
be proud of 为...自豪
1. Why do we call Jimmy a Bike Boy
2. Who does he want to help
3. Does his father support him
4. What’s Jimmy’s problem now
5. What will Jimmy’s parents think of him
Answer the questions.
He finds or buys old bikes, fixes them
up and gives them away to others.
Those who don’t have enough money to buy bikes.
They are pound of him.
Yes, because he is always helping others, too.
He has run out of money and can’t buy any more old bikes.
Man: This morning I’m talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.
Jimmy: Good morning.
Man: So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.
Jimmy: Well, many kids don’t have enough money to buy their own bikes. So I find or buy old bikes. Sometimes parts like the wheels may be
broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.
Man: That’s fantastic. What gave you the idea
Listen and read.
Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. He loves to help people. He always
volunteers to help people in need.
Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.
Jimmy: I guess so. But now I’ve run out of money, so I can’t buy any more old bikes.
Man: Oh, that’s too bad.
Jimmy: Yeah. I need to come up with some way of getting money or I’ll
have to stop.
Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d.
1e
What do you do, Jimmy
I fix up...
Jimmy ____ or ____ old bikes ____ nobody wants. Then he _______ the bikes and _____them _____ to kids ____ don’t have enough money to buy their own bikes. That’s fantastic. What gave him the idea He guess he _________ his father. But now he has _________ money, so he can’t buy any more old bikes. he needs to ____________some way of getting money.
finds
buys
that
fixes up
gives
away
who
takes after
run out of
come up with
The Bike Boy--Jimmy
Fill in the blanks according to 1c and 1d.
Post listening
Retell the conversation. You can start like this:
Jimmy is a wonderful young man. He ...
fix up
give away
run out of
find or buy
old bikes
Post listening
Jimmy is a wonderful young man.He finds or buys old bikes.
Then he fixes the bikes up. After that, he gives them away to kids who don’t have enough money to buy bikes. But now, he has run out of money.
Let’s come up with some ways of getting money!
What can we do to help Jimmy out
Group Discussion
4. tell the teachers about it and the teachers set up a call-in center for parents...
2. call up friends
3. hand out notices
1. put up signs
KEY Phrases
1. (外貌或行为）像： take after
2. 赠送；捐赠： give away
3. 修理；装饰： fix up
4. 不再……： not ……any more
5. 与……相像/类似： be similar to
6. 用完；用光： run out of
7. 像车轮之类的零件 parts like the wheels
8. 为…感到骄傲： be proud of…
9. 想出；提出： come up with
10. 自愿做某事： volunteer to do sth.
Summary
Summary
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
