03:【好题精选】完形填空-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练
(第一期)(河南)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
01
Many people are afraid of speaking in public, ___1___ Luo Runxiao, from Shanghai Pinghe Bilingual School, isn’t. As soon as he stands on stage(在台上), he starts to ___2___.
Luo, 12, was the ___3___ of the tenth “21st Century National High School English Speaking Competition”. At the final, he gave a wonderful speech ___4___ “The Older I Grow, the More I Enjoy It”. He answered questions from judges(裁判)very quickly. ___5___ some others, Luo wasn’t nervous at all.
His confidence(信心) ___6___ a deep impression on the judges. They gave him high grades. “Luo believes in himself, and this made his speech more ___7___. If you are nervous on stage, your speech will sound like reciting.”
Luo told teens that his confidence came from his interests and ___8___. At 5, Luo got his first ___9___ to be a star. He hosted a party on Children’s Day in kindergarten.
From then on, he would stand on stage ____10____ he got the chance. He played roles in musical plays and ____11____ English speaking competitions. The more the audience(观众), ____12____ excited he became.
“While on stage, you must not be afraid of making mistakes.” Luo added. He said that once he misspoke the word “seashell” as “seadog” during a speech. When he realized it, he solved the problem quickly with a ____13____, saying, “My dear friends, I was ____14____ your ears. Could you hear that I said a wrong word ”
Hearing the audience’s laughter, Luo says, “I learned that sometimes ____15____ can make a speech even better if you know how to deal with them.”
1.A.and B.but C.so D.or
2.A.shine B.face C.dance D.play
3.A.host B.player C.organizer D.winner
4.A.said B.written C.called D.reported
5.A.As B.Against C.Unlike D.Than
6.A.left B.encouraged C.suggested D.happened
7.A.interesting B.natural C.important D.possible
8.A.failure B.practice C.imagination D.pressure
9.A.accident B.influence C.dream D.chance
10.A.whoever B.whichever C.however D.whenever
11.A.the same as B.was different from C.took part in D.made up of
12.A.the less B.less C.the more D.more
13.A.notice B.joke C.advice D.decision
14.A.testing B.telling C.asking D.remembering
15.A.advantages B.messages C.progresses D.mistakes
02
Once, several children in a country were hurt at war, including an 8-year-old girl. People from the village ____16____ medical help from a nearby hospital. Soon, a doctor and some ____17____ arrived. They found out the girl was the most seriously ____18____. Without a quick blood transfusion(输血), she would die of blood loss. A quick ____19____ showed that none of the adults had the correct type, but several of the uninjured orphans(孤儿) did. The doctor tried to explain to the frightened children that ____20____ the girl could be given some blood, she would certainly die. Then he asked if ____21____ wanted to give blood to help. Everybody was silent.
After a while, a little boy slowly ____22____ his hand, dropped it back down, and then raised it again. He was Heng. ____23____ Heng was laid on a bed. A needle(针) was put into his arm. After a moment, he began to cry, quickly covering his ____24____ with his free hand. When the doctor asked him if the needle _____25_____ him, he shook his head. But soon he cried in silence. Something seemed _____26_____. The doctor spoke to the boy softly and then, the _____27_____ stopped crying and a look of happiness could be seen on his face. The doctor said to the nurses, “He thought he was _____28_____. He misunderstood me. He thought I had asked him to give all his blood so the little girl could live.”
“But _____29_____ would he be willing to do that ” one of the nurses asked. The doctor repeated the question to the boy, who answered _____30_____, “Because she’s my friend.”
16.A.invited B.asked C.told D.gave
17.A.workers B.nurses C.teachers D.children
18.A.upset B.ill C.injured D.mad
19.A.method B.way C.test D.study
20.A.if B.until C.though D.unless
21.A.anyone B.no one C.everyone D.each one
22.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put down
23.A.Heavily B.Strangely C.Quickly D.Seriously
24.A.head B.hand C.arm D.face
25.A.worked B.stuck C.lost D.hurt
26.A.wrong B.right C.meaningful D.possible
27.A.girl B.child C.doctor D.parent
28.A.lying B.sleeping C.leaving D.dying
29.A.why B.how C.what D.when
30.A.angrily B.simply C.excitedly D.exactly
03
How angry I was! The train I was travelling on was already half an hour ____31____. I planned to arrive in Vienna at 7:15 on time, so that I could catch the 7:25 train to Paris. ____32____ now, it showed there was no hope of that at all.
I told my ____33____ to the ticket collector (验票员) to see if he could do something. After hearing my explanation and knowing my situation, he gave me a ____34____ according to his working experience. He advised me to get off two ____35____ before Vienna Central Station and take a taxi instead.
I thought for a while, and decided to follow his words. When it was time to ____36____, the warm-hearted man even helped me with my bags. He ____37____ me good luck as I was leaving. A few minutes later, I had already ____38____ towards the center of the city in a taxi. When I got to the Vienna Central Station, it was ____39____ 7:25. I paid the driver for the ride as quickly as I could, collected all my ____40____ and went into the station in a hurry. “Train for Paris!” I ____41____ to the first staff (职员) I saw out of breath. You could imagine ____42____ disappointment (沮丧) when he pointed to a train that was just out of the station at its great speed, leaving me at the platform (站台), tired and ____43____.
What a painful experience I had! People should always learn something ____44____ their experiences. From then on, I decided that no matter what I do in the future, I must ____45____ some time ahead (提前). For there are always things you can’t expect during the trip. Just like the chance in our life, it never waits for us, so we must get ready for it ahead.
31.A.early B.open C.late D.closed
32.A.But B.And C.Or D.For
33.A.doubt B.danger C.change D.trouble
34.A.suggestion B.ticket C.promise D.reason
35.A.places B.stops C.numbers D.days
36.A.get in B.get back C.get on D.get off
37.A.brought B.showed C.wished D.left
38.A.come B.raced C.turned D.driven
39.A.almost B.just C.already D.still
40.A.gifts B.umbrellas C.bags D.clothes
41.A.shouted B.nodded C.cried D.explained
42.A.his B.your C.my D.our
43.A.crazy B.nervous C.helpless D.bored
44.A.about B.from C.against D.except
45.A.choose B.start C.refuse D.experience
04
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Gu Ailing made history by winning the first Chinese gold medal in the women’s free ski big air. She jumped into the top position with a total ____46____ of 188.25 in the event’s debut (初次登台).
Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She ____47____ in San Francisco and lived there for over ten years. The girl, ____48____, has always been proud that she has a Chinese root (根). She ____49____ Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl.”
Gu started skiing when she was only three and got her first ____50____ at the age of nine. When she began to learn to ski, many people said that it was not ____51____ for girls to learn to ski, because women might suffer more risks than men. But Gu believes that’s simply ____52____ there aren’t enough women players. She ____53____ to her dream and practiced even harder. Finally, she became an ____54____ professional athlete (职业运动员) on the snow.
Gu is a talented skier and she also does well in her ____55____. She graduated from highschool a year early and became a student at Stanford University. Besides, Gu is ____56____ about many other sports and school activities.
____57____ Gu was born and raised in the US, she took Chinese nationality when she was 15. She decided to represent (代表) China in international competitions, hoping to ____58____ more Chinese young people to take part in ice and snow sports. She hopes to use sports as a ____59____ between China and the US. She said in an interview, “If a girl in China falls in love ____60____ skiing or even changes her lifestyle because of me, I’ll feel like I’ve reached my goal.”
46.A.price B.score C.cost D.number
47.A.woke up B.stayed up C.grew up D.gave up
48.A.suddenly B.however C.moreover D.besides
49.A.speaks B.tells C.talks D.says
50.A.present B.film C.concert D.prize
51.A.suitable B.right C.possible D.dangerous
52.A.why B.when C.because D.since
53.A.led B.stuck C.turned D.listened
54.A.excellent B.interesting C.honest D.able
55.A.job B.study C.work D.action
56.A.care B.angry C.crazy D.anxious
57.A.Although B.If C.Once D.While
58.A.order B.attract C.allow D.warn
59.A.bank B.wall C.mirror D.bridge
60.A.to B.of C.with D.for
05
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
There lived a happy couple who had been together for years. But after spending years together, the husband was worried that his wife could not ___61___ well as she used to. He thought that she might need a hearing aid(助听器) but he wasn’t sure ___62___ to help her.
He called his family doctor and asked for ___63___ . The doctor told him to test it with a simple idea. The doctor said, “Stand ___64___ feet away from her and speak as loud as you would speak to her in a normal conversation. Watch if she hears you. If ___65___ , reduce the distance into 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so ___66___ you get a response(回应). The distance will help us to find out her requirements for the hearing aid.”
The next day, the husband saw his wife ___67___ in the kitchen. So he took the ___68___ to check the doctor’s idea. He got 40 feet away from his wife and asked, “Dear, what is there for dinner ” He waited for a response but did not get any.
He moved a bit ___69___ and asked, “Dear, what is there for dinner ” He still did not get any response from his wife.
He then stood twenty feet away from his wife and asked the ___70___ question, ___71___ he would get a response this time. But the wife did not respond.
He then stood just ___72___ feet away from his wife and asked, “Dear, what is there for dinner ” He did not get any response.
By now the husband was very worried and felt ___73___ about how bad his wife’s hearing was.
Then he walked right behind her and said, “Honey, what is there for dinner ”
The wife ___74___ loudly, “John, this is the ___75___ time I’m saying CHICKEN!!”
Most often, the problem may not be with others but could be very much in us.
61.A.look B.hear C.see D.smell
62.A.what B.how C.when D.where
63.A.suggestions B.money C.belief D.challenge
64.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.40
65.A.yes B.sure C.not D.never
66.A.until B.after C.before D.while
67.A.cooking B.washing C.singing D.dancing
68.A.courage B.chance C.independence D.happiness
69.A.farther B.quieter C.louder D.closer
70.A.strange B.different C.same D.difficult
71.A.hoping B.missing C.guessing D.explaining
72.A.forty B.thirty C.twenty D.ten
73.A.pity B.normal C.relaxed D.usual
74.A.smiled B.laughed C.shouted D.calmed
75.A.fourth B.fifth C.sixth D.seventh
06
Eric Carle, the writer and artist behind The Very Hungry Caterpillar and many other children’s books, left the world at the age of 91. His lively, creative, and colorful books are ___76___ by children around the world.
The Very Hungry Caterpillar was Mr. Carle’s best-known ___77___. It came out in 1969. Since then, over 55 million copies of the book have been sold, and it has been translated into more than 70 ___78___ languages.
Mr. Carle was born in New York in 1929. As he was ___79___, Mr. Carle spent a lot of time with his father, who would take him out in nature often. This helped explain ___80___ so many of Mr. Carle’s books are about nature.
___81___ Mr. Carle was 6,he moved to Germany with his family. He studied art there. In 1952, Mr.Carle went back to New York and got a ___82___ as an artist at the New York Times. Then he began to illustrate(为……作插图)books for some writers and he also ___83___ many popular books completely on his own.
Most of Mr. Carle’s books are meant for ___84___ readers. “I believe that children are ____85____ creative and eager (渴望的)to learn,” he said. “I want to show ____86____ that learning is really both fascinating and fun.” In 2002, Mr. Carle and his wife ____87____ the Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Art. The museum shows picture books from around the world. It also has many art programs ____88____ students and teachers.
Mr. Carle will be ____89____. His creative art and sweet, funny stories will continue to bring ____90____ to readers all around the world.
76.A.sold B.found C.returned D.loved
77.A.note B.book C.painting D.music
78.A.natural B.new C.different D.popular
79.A.growing up B.giving up C.hurrying up D.cheering up
80.A.whether B.why C.what D.how
81.A.Though B.Because C.If D.When
82.A.job B.dream C.plan D.hobby
83.A.discovered B.invented C.created D.checked
84.A.faster B.younger C.older D.slower
85.A.suddenly B.finally C.recently D.certainly
86.A.them B.him C.her D.it
87.A.borrowed B.repaired C.opened D.visited
88.A.from B.for C.between D.as
89.A.believed B.trained C.helped D.missed
90.A.joy B.success C.peace D.money
07
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My son Daniel began surfing (冲浪) at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wetsuit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves (海浪). Daniel’s love for the ride was tested one ____91____ afternoon.
“Your son has been in an accident,” the lifeguard reported to my ____92____ Mike over the phone hurriedly. “____93____ he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”
Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He ____94____ stitches (缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.
I was ____95____ home from a meeting while Daniel’s eye was being stitched. Mike drove ____96____ to the airport after they left the doctor’s office. He greeted ____97____ at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.
“Daniel ” I questioned. I remember thinking the waves must have been terrible that day.
“He’s been in a/an ____98____, but he’s going to be fine.” Mike comforted me.
I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, “Oh, Mom, I’m so glad you’re home.”
I sobbed (抽泣) in his arms, telling him how ____99____ I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.
“It’s okay, Mom,” he said. “I’ll be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days.”
Was he ____100____ I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but ____101____ I controlled myself.
He kept asking me to let him go back on the ____102____ for the next seven days. One day after I ____103____ “No” to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.
“Mom, you taught us never to ____104____ what we love.”
I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep ____105____ for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.
91.A.unusual B.boring C.amazing D.relaxing
92.A.brother B.uncle C.husband D.father
93.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Though
94.A.avoided B.changed C.received D.discovered
95.A.flying B.driving C.boating D.walking
96.A.suddenly B.happily C.comfortably D.directly
97.A.her B.them C.us D.me
98.A.accident B.hospital C.boat D.room
99.A.brave B.lucky C.awful D.proud
100.A.busy B.crazy C.friendly D.polite
101.A.instead B.already C.even D.often
102.A.plane B.bed C.board D.chair
103.A.posted B.offered C.threw D.repeated
104.A.find out B.give up C.hand out D.pick up
105.A.love B.fear C.sadness D.regret
08
先通读短文,掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Today I want to tell you some stories from my life.
The first story is about connecting the dots. The college I attended ____106____ perhaps the best calligraphy lessons in the country. I thought calligraphy was very ____107____, so I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I didn’t hope for any practical use of this in my life. It was just a ____108____. But ten years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me. It became the first computer with beautiful typography.
You might not understand the ____109____ of what you are doing now. But you have to trust, the dots will somehow ____110____ in the future. Every effort you make is worth the price. It will pay off finally. This belief has never let ____111____ down, and it has made all the difference in my life.
My ____112____ story is about love and loss.
Woz and I started Apple in a garage(车库) when I was 20. But later, I got fired. ____113____ can you get fired from a company you started Well, it just happened. What had been the ____114____ of my whole adult life was gone, and it was so hard for me. But it ____115____ to be the best thing that could have ever happened to me. It freed me to ____116____ one of the most creative periods of my life.
I’m pretty sure ____117____ I hadn’t been fired from Apple, I wouldn’t have become who I am now. The loss ____118____ completed me. Sometimes life hits you on the head ____119____ a brick(砖头). Don’t lose hope. What’s more, you have to find out what you love. The ____120____ way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking for it. You’ll know when you find it.
Word Bank dot点 calligraphy书法 typography字体排印
106.A.received B.took C.offered D.left
107.A.interesting B.moving C.popular D.exciting
108.A.job B.hobby C.lesson D.project
109.A.meaning B.disadvantage C.result D.cause
110.A.complete B.connect C.consider D.compare
111.A.him B.her C.you D.me
112.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
113.A.What B.When C.How D.Where
114.A.information B.trouble C.center D.secret
115.A.turned in B.turned off C.turned out D.turned down
116.A.enter B.lose C.miss D.regret
117.A.because B.if C.until D.unless
118.A.normally B.never C.hardly D.actually
119.A.with B.for C.from D.against
120.A.possible B.similar C.only D.crazy
09
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I came out of my office, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was ____121____ along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the ____122____ on purpose, for fear that the driver might be too ____123____ to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening ”
“9 o’clock. I’ll go back after this trip.”
“Then when do you come out in the morning ” I ____124____ another question. “9 o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from the ____125____ is only complaints. They complain that they have to work from morning till night, that it is ____126____ to earn money, that they are bullied ____127____ the policeman or that the company leaders are seated lazily and enjoy the fruit of ____128____ work. It seems that they have grievance(不满意) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it ____129____ to be a section leader as I was before. I don’t like management work. I like driving, just for _____130_____. It’s lucky that I seldom drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Any secret Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes _____131_____, I go northward. If it goes along the wide road, I turn into a (an) _____132_____ street. In this way I always get customers.”
His _____133_____ showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he took in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as _____134_____ in high mountains. How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind I couldn’t help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in stranger _____135_____ cold winter night.
121.A.driving B.flying C.starting D.stopping
122.A.calmness B.quietness C.stillness D.silence
123.A.tired B.hungry C.lonely D.excited
124.A.rose B.asked C.thought D.lifted
125.A.taxi B.radio C.passenger D.driver
126.A.hard B.easy C.possible D.impossible
127.A.by B.in C.with D.about
128.A.other B.others C.others’ D.other’s
129.A.interesting B.tiring C.fascinating D.exciting
130.A.pleasure B.money C.work D.business
131.A.southward B.northward C.eastward D.westward
132.A.wide B.small C.lonely D.empty
133.A.words B.manners C.actions D.texts
134.A.grass B.oxygen C.water D.wind
135.A.in B.at C.on D.during
10
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Yang Qian is a Chinese shooter. She ____136____ the first gold medal of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games in the women’s 10m air rifle(气枪) on July 24, 2021.
Yang was born in 2000 in Ningbo and she ____137____ there. She was chosen ____138____ the shooting team of Ningbo Sports School in 2011, where she started her shooting career. In 2019, Yang became a ____139____ of the national shooting team.
Yu Lihua, Yang’s first shooting coach at Ningbo Sports School, has been ____140____ shooting for more than 30 years and Yu’s students have won over 120 championships in all kinds of national-level ____141____.
Yu watched the live broadcast of the competition with Yang’s parents and villagers in the village’s cultural hall on that day. “It is the first time ____142____ my student won a gold medal in the Olympic Games, especially as it is the first gold medal the Chinese team has won at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. I’m so ____143____ of Yang Qian.” Yu said.
“Her hard work paid off,” said Yu ____144____. “Players in the Olympic Games should not only have great skills ____145____ adjust (调整) their own spirit to deal with worries. Yang Qian has such ____146____ sportsmanship. So she can control ____147____ well under pressure.”
Yang used to ____148____ at Maoshan Primary School. Zhu Xiaomei, her instructor said Yang’s victory ____149____ encourage both teachers and students greatly
“As long as they work hard, they will be the ____150____ talented persons in their own field, like what Yang Qian has achieved.” Zhu said.
136.A.picked B.won C.gave D.kissed
137.A.grew up B.took up C.woke up D.stayed up
138.A.into B.from C.with D.down
139.A.friend B.number C.worker D.member
140.A.treating B.telling C.teaching D.taking
141.A.parties B.competitions C.experiences D.meetings
142.A.which B.that C.where D.when
143.A.careful B.tired C.afraid D.proud
144.A.seriously B.strictly C.excitedly D.angrily
145.A.or B.so C.but D.and
146.A.good B.happy C.easy D.safe
147.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves
148.A.work B.rest C.stay D.study
149.A.would B.should C.must D.shall
150.A.hard B.top C.last D.strong
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海平和双语学校的一名学生是个出色的演讲者。
1.句意:许多人害怕在公共场合讲话,但来自上海平和双语学校的罗润晓却不怕。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
2.句意:他一站在舞台上就开始大放异彩。
shine闪耀;face面对;dance跳舞;play玩。根据“Luo Runxiao, from Shanghai Pinghe Bilingual School, isn’t”可知罗不害怕,说明他一站在舞台上,就开始发光,故选A。
3.句意:12岁的罗是第十届“21世纪全国高中英语演讲比赛”的冠军。
host主持人;player玩家;organizer组织者;winner赢家。根据“21st Century National High School English Speaking Competition”可知应该是比赛的获胜者,故选D。
4.句意:在最后,他做了一个精彩的演讲,名叫“The Older I Grow, the More I Enjoy It”。
said说;written写;called称为;reported报告。根据“The Older I Grow, the More I Enjoy It”可知这个是演讲的主题,called符合,故选C。
5.句意:与其他人不同的是,罗一点也不紧张。
As作为;Against反对;Unlike不像;Than比。根据“Luo wasn’t nervous at all.”可知此处是指不像其他人,故选C。
6.句意:他的自信给评委们留下了深刻的印象。
left留下;encouraged鼓励;suggested建议;happened发生。根据“His confidence(信心)...a deep impression on the judges.”可知罗很自信,这给评委们留下了深刻的印象。故选A。
7.句意:罗相信自己,这让他的演讲更加自然。
interesting有趣的;natural自然的;important重要的;possible可能的。根据“Luo believes in himself”可知是因为相信自己,所以使得自己的演讲更自然,故选B。
8.句意:罗告诉青少年们,他的自信来自他的兴趣和练习。
failure失败;practice练习;imagination想象;pressure压力。根据“At 5, Luo got his first...to be a star.”可知自信来自于他的兴趣和练习,故选B。
9.句意:5岁时,罗第一次有机会成为明星。
accident事故;influence影响;dream梦想;chance机会。根据“At 5, Luo got his first...to be a star.”可知是指成为明星的机会,故选D。
10.句意:从那以后,只要有机会,他就会站在舞台上。
whoever无论是谁;whichever无论哪一个;however无论怎样;whenever每当。根据“he would stand on stage...he got the chance”可知此处是指罗每次有机会就会站在舞台上,whenever符合语境,故选D。
11.句意:他在音乐剧中扮演角色,还参加过英语演讲比赛。
the same as和……一样;was different from和……不同;took part in参加;made up of由……组成。根据“English speaking competitions”可知是参加演讲比赛,故选C。
12.句意:观众越多,他就越兴奋。
the less更少;less更少;the more更多;more更多。根据“The more the audience (观众), ...excited he became.”可知此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,表示“越……,越……”,结合语境可知,观众越多,他就越兴奋。故选C。
13.句意:当他意识到这一点时,他很快用一个笑话解决了问题。
notice注意;joke笑话;advice建议;decision决定。根据“My dear friends, I was...your ears. Could you hear that I said a wrong word”可知罗用一个笑话化解了尴尬和问题,故选B。
14.句意:亲爱的朋友们,我在测试你们的耳朵。
testing测试;telling告诉;asking问;remembering记得。根据“Could you hear that I said a wrong word”可知是指罗对观众说他正在测试观众的耳朵,故选A。
15.句意:我明白了,如果你知道如何处理错误,有时错误会让演讲变得更好。
advantages优势;messages信息;progresses进展;mistakes错误。根据“I learned that sometimes...can make a speech even better if you know how to deal with them”结合上文罗演讲说错了一个单词可知,此处是指有时错误会让演讲变得更好。故选D。
16.B 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.D 21.A 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩给朋友输血的故事。
16.句意:村里的人向附近的医院寻求帮助。
invited邀请;asked要求,询问;told告诉;gave给。根据“…several children in a country were hurt at war, including an 8-year-old girl.”可知受伤了要向医院寻求帮助。故选B。
17.句意:很快,一名医生和几名护士到了。
workers工人;nurses护士;teachers老师;children孩子。根据“a nearby hospital”可知医院里的医生和护士来了。故选B。
18.句意:他们发现这个女孩是受伤最严重的。
upset沮丧的;ill生病的;injured受伤的;mad疯狂的。根据前文“several children in a country were hurt at war, including an 8-year-old girl”可知,女孩是受伤了。故选C。
19.句意:快速测试表明,没有一个成年人的血型符合,但有几个未受伤的孤儿的血型符合。
method方法;way方法;test测试;study研究。根据常识,输血前需要测试血型。故选C。
20.句意:医生试图向受惊的孩子们解释,除非能给女孩输血,否则她肯定会死。
if如果;until直到;though虽然;unless除非。根据“…the girl could be given some blood, she would certainly die.”可知,除非给女孩输血,否则她肯定会死亡,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
21.句意:然后他问有没有人愿意献血来帮忙。
anyone任何人;no one没有人;everyone人人,所有人;each one各人。根据当时情境几乎每个成年人都测试不符合,所以医生再问还有没有任何人想输血了。故选A。
22.句意:过了一会儿,一个小男孩慢慢地举起了他的手,放下了,又举起来了。
put up举起;put away收起;put on穿上;put down放下。根据后文“…dropped it back down, and then raised it again.”可知,小男孩是慢慢地举起了手。故选A。
23.句意:很快,恒就躺在了床上。
Heavily沉重地;Strangely陌生地;Quickly很快地;Seriously严重地。根据“…a little boy slowly put up his hand…”可知因为小男孩是自愿献血,所以很快就躺在床上了。故选C。
24.句意:过了一会儿,他哭了起来,用另一只手迅速捂住了脸。
head头;hand手;arm胳膊;face脸。根据“he began to cry”可知,小男孩哭了,为了不让人知道,他用手遮住脸。故选D。
25.句意:当医生问他针疼不疼时,他摇了摇头。
worked工作;stuck卡住;lost丢失;hurt(使)疼痛。根据“he began to cry”可知,小男孩哭了,医生以为是针头弄疼他才哭的。故选D。
26.句意:似乎有点不对劲。
wrong出错,不正常;right对的;meaningful有意义的;possible可能的。根据“But soon he cried in silence.”可知,小男孩默默哭起来了,医生意识到不对劲。故选A。
27.句意:医生轻轻地和男孩说话,然后,孩子停止了哭泣,脸上可以看到幸福的表情。
girl女孩;child孩子;doctor医生;parent父亲或母亲。根据上文可知是恒这个小男孩献血并哭了,所以此处停止哭泣的是这个孩子。故选B。
28.句意:他以为自己快死了。
lying躺;sleeping睡觉;leaving离开;dying死。根据后文“He thought I had asked him to give all his blood so the little girl could live.”可知,小男孩以为要捐全部血,便认为自己要死了。故选D。
29.句意:但他为什么愿意这么做?
why为什么;how如何;what什么;when什么时候。根据后文回答“Because she’s my friend.”可知,护士想询问原因。故选A。
30.句意:医生向男孩重复了这个问题,男孩简单地回答:“因为她是我的朋友。”
angrily生气地;simply简单地;excitedly激动地;exactly准确地。根据后文“Because she’s my friend.”可知小男孩简单地回答了医生的问题。故选B。
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者讲述了自己乘坐的火车晚点,在列车员的建议下提前下车,打车赶往目的地,结果还是没赶上,从中作者吸取教训,以后凡事提前开始。
31.句意:我正在乘坐的火车已经晚了半个小时。
early早;open开着的;late晚;closed关闭的。根据“I planned to arrive in Vienna at 7:15 on time, so that I could catch the 7:25 train to Paris.”和“it showed there was no hope of that at all.”可知应是车晚点了,故选C。
32.句意:但是现在,看来那一点也没有希望了。
but但是;and和;or或者;for为了。根据“it showed there was no hope of that at all.”可知此处应表示转折,故选A。
33.句意:我把我的麻烦告诉验票员看他是否能做一些事。
doubt怀疑;danger危险;change变化;trouble麻烦。根据上题可知作者遇到了麻烦,故选D。
34.句意:在听了我的解释并且知道我的情况后,他根据他的工作经验给了我一个建议。
suggestion建议;ticket票;promise诺言;reason原因。根据“He advised me to get off...”可知应是给了建议,故选A。
35.句意:他建议我在维也纳中心车站之前两站下车并且打车去。
places地点;stops站;numbers数量;days天。根据“take a taxi instead”可知此处应是提前两站下车,故选B。
36.句意:当该下车的时候,这个热心的人甚至帮我拿包。
get in进入;get back返回;get on上车;get off下车。根据上题可知应是下车,故选D。
37.句意:当我打算离开时,他祝我好运。
brought带来;showed展示;wished希望;left离开。结合备选词汇,wish me good luck“祝我好运”符合语境,故选C。
38.句意:几分钟后,我已经坐在出租车上奔向市中心。
come来;raced快速移动;turned转;driven驾驶。结合备选词汇可知,race towards“奔向”符合语境,故选B。
39.句意:当我到达维也纳中心车站时,时间差不多7点25了。
almost差不多;just恰恰;already已经;still仍然。根据“I paid the driver for the ride as quickly as I could”可知还没到7点25,故选A。
40.句意:我尽可能快地支付司机,收集我所有的包并且匆匆进入车站。
gifts礼物;umbrellas伞;bags包;clothes。根据“the warm-hearted man even helped me with my bags”可知应是包,故选C。
41.句意:我气喘吁吁地朝我看见的第一个职员喊。
shouted喊;nodded点头;cried哭;explained解释。结合备选词汇可知shout to sb.“朝某人大喊”符合语境,故选A。
42.句意:当他指向一列刚刚快速驶出车站的火车,而留下我在站台,又累又无助时,你能想象我的沮丧。
his他的;your你的;my我的;our我们的。根据文章可知此处是说作者非常沮丧,故选C。
43.句意:当他指向一列刚刚快速驶出车站的火车,而留下我在站台,又累又无助时,你能想象我的沮丧。
crazy疯狂的;nervous不安的;helpless无助的;bored厌倦的。根据“disappointment”可知作者此时应是觉得无助,故选C。
44.句意:人们应该总是从他们的经历中学到一些东西。
about关于;from从;against反对;except除了。结合备选词汇可知,learn from ...“从……学习”符合语境,故选B。
45.句意:从那时起,我决定在未来无论我做什么,我必须提前一些时间开始。
choose选择;start开始;refuse拒绝;experience经历。根据文章可知应是提前开始以备不测,故选B。
46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.D 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国滑雪运动员谷爱凌的成长经历。
46.句意:她在这项赛事的首秀中就以188.25的总成绩跃居榜首。
price价格;score分数;cost花费;number数字。根据“188.25 in the event’s debut”可知,此处指比赛得分,故选B。
47.句意:她在旧金山长大,在那里住了十多年。
woke up醒来;stayed up熬夜;grew up长大;gave up放弃。根据“lived there for over ten years”可知,空处应是指她在旧金山长大,故选C。
48.句意:然而,这个女孩一直为自己有一个中国根而自豪。
suddenly突然;however然而;moreover而且;besides此外。上文讲到“她在旧金山长大”,后文讲“她以自己有一个中国根而自豪”,前后是转折关系,所以用however,故选B。
49.句意:她中文说得很好,自称是“北京女孩”。
speaks讲(某种语言);tells告诉;talks讨论;says说。“Chinese”表示语言,所以此处用speak,故选A。
50.句意:谷从3岁开始滑雪,9岁时获得了第一名。
present礼物;film电影;concert音乐会;prize奖项。根据“got her first.... at the age of nine”可知,此处指滑雪得奖,first prize“一等奖”。故选D。
51.句意:当她开始学滑雪的时候,很多人说女孩学滑雪是不合适的,因为女性可能比男性承受更多的风险。
suitable合适的;right正确的;possible可能的;dangerous危险的。根据“because women might suffer more risks than men”可知,女性可能比男性承受更多的风险,所以应是指对于女孩来说滑雪不合适,故选A。
52.句意:但谷认为,这只是因为没有足够多的女性选手。
why为什么;when什么时候;because因为;since自从。上文讲到“很多人说女孩滑雪不合适”,此处指谷爱凌认为的背后的原因,故选C。
53.句意: 她坚持自己的梦想,更加刻苦地练习。
led引导;stuck粘;turned使变成;listened听。根据“practiced even harder”可知,此处指坚持梦想,stick to“坚持”,固定短语,故选B。
54.句意:最后,她成为了一名优秀的滑雪专业运动员。
excellent极好的;interesting有趣的;honest诚实的;able能够。 上文讲到谷爱凌在比赛中得到金牌,由此推断,此处指她最终成为了一名优秀的专业运动员,故选A。
55.句意:谷是一名有天赋的滑雪运动员,她的学习成绩也很好。
job工作;study学习;work工作,不可数名词;action行动。根据“She graduated from highschool a year early and became a student at Stanford University.”可知,此处指学习好,故选B。
56.句意:除此之外,谷还热衷于其他体育运动和学校活动。
care关心;angry生气的;crazy狂热的;anxious焦虑的。根据“is ... about many other sports and school activities.”可知,此处是be crazy about“热衷于”,表示“热爱其他运动”,故选C。
57.句意:虽然谷在美国出生长大,但15岁时加入中国国籍。
Although尽管;If如果;Once一旦;While当……时。根据“Gu was born and raised in the US”和“she took Chinese nationality when she was 15”可知,前后之间在句意上是让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
58.句意:她决定代表中国参加国际比赛,希望吸引更多的中国年轻人参加冰雪运动。
order命令;attract吸引;allow允许;warn警告。根据“hoping to ... more Chinese young people to take part in ice and snow sport”和“If a girl in China falls in love ... skiing ”可知,应是吸引中国年轻人参加冰雪运动,故选B。
59.句意:她希望以体育为中美之间的桥梁。
bank银行;wall墙;mirror镜子;bridge桥。根据“use sports as a ... between China and the US.”可知,此处是指“中美之间的桥梁”,故选D。
60.句意:如果一个中国女孩因为我而爱上滑雪,甚至改变了她的生活方式,我会觉得我达到了我的目标。
to到;of……的;with和;for为了。fall in love with“爱上……”,固定短语,故选C。
61.B 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.C 66.A 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.C 71.A 72.D 73.A 74.C 75.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人担心妻子的听力有问题,所以向医生求助如何测试妻子的听力程度,他按照医生的建议找到了一个合适的机会去测试,最后发现其实是自己的听力有问题。
61.句意:但在一起生活多年后,丈夫担心妻子的听力不如以前好了。
look看起来;hear听见;see看见;smell闻起来。根据“she might need a hearing aid”可知,担心妻子听力不如以前好,故选B。
62.句意:他认为她可能需要一个助听器,但他不确定如何帮助她。
what什么;how怎样;when何时;where哪里。根据“He called his family doctor and asked for”可知,不确定如何帮助她,故选B。
63.句意:他打电话给他的家庭医生,寻求建议。
suggestions建议;money钱;belief信心;challenge挑战。根据“He thought that she might need a hearing aid(助听器) but he wasn’t sure… to help her”可知,不知道怎样帮助她,所以向医生求助,寻求建议,故选A。
64.句意:站在离她40英尺远的地方,大声说话,就像你在和她正常交谈一样。
10十;20二十;30三十;40四十。根据“reduce the distance into 30 feet, then 20 feet”及“got 40 feet away from his wife”可知,从40英尺递减,到30英尺,20英尺,故选D。
65.句意:如果没有,把距离缩小到30英尺,然后是20英尺,直到你得到回应。
yes是的;sure当然的;not不;never从不。根据“reduce the distance into 30 feet, then 20 feet”可知,如果得不到回应,就继续将距离缩小,故选C。
66.句意:如果没有,把距离缩小到30英尺,然后是20英尺,直到你得到回应。
until直到;after在……之后;before在……之前;while当……时。根据“you get a response”可知,直到得到回应为止,故选A。
67.句意:第二天,丈夫看到妻子在厨房做饭。
cooking烹饪;washing洗;singing唱歌;dancing跳舞。根据“in the kitchen”可知,在厨房里做饭,故选A。
68.句意:于是他借机验证了医生的想法。
courage勇气;chance机会;independence独立;happiness快乐。根据“So he took the… to check the doctor’s idea”可知,找到机会来测试妻子的听力,故选B。
69.句意:他走近了一点,问道。
farther更远的;quieter更安静的;louder更大声的;closer更近的。根据“He then stood twenty feet away from his wife”可知,慢慢走得更近,故选D。
70.句意:然后,他站在离妻子20英尺远的地方,问了同样的问题,希望这次能得到回答。
strange奇怪的;different不同的;same相同的;difficult困难的。根据“asked the…question”可知,询问相同的问题来测试妻子的听力,故选C。
71.句意:然后,他站在离妻子20英尺远的地方,问了同样的问题,希望这次能得到回答。
hoping希望;missing错过;guessing猜测;explaining解释。根据“he would get a response this time”可知,不断所见距离测试,是希望能得到妻子的回应,故选A。
72.句意:然后他站在离妻子10英尺远的地方问道。
forty四十;thirty三十;twenty二十;ten十。根据“reduce the distance into 30 feet, then 20 feet”及“He then stood twenty feet away from his wife”可知,站在20英尺的距离时,没得到妻子的回复,所以应会把距离再缩减到10英尺,故选D。
73.句意:这时,丈夫非常担心,对妻子的听力如此糟糕感到遗憾。
pity可惜,遗憾;normal正常的;relaxed放松的;usual平常的。根据“about how bad his wife’s hearing was”可知,对妻子的听力糟糕到如此地步而感到遗憾,故选A。
74.句意:妻子大声喊道。
smiled微笑;laughed大笑;shouted呼喊;calmed冷静。根据“ The wife … loudly”可知,妻子大声喊出来,故选C。
75.句意:John,这是我第五次说鸡肉了!!
fourth第四;fifth第五;sixth第六;seventh第七。根据“Dear, what is there for dinner”“‘Dear, what is there for dinner ’ He still did not get any response from his wife”“ He then stood twenty feet away from his wife and asked the … question”“‘Dear, what is there for dinner ’ He did not get any response”可知,上文问了四次,妻子也回答了四次,所以这次是第五次回答,故选B。
76.D 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.B 81.D 82.A 83.C 84.B 85.D 86.A 87.C 88.A 89.D 90.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作家兼艺术家的艾瑞·卡尔以及他最著名的作品《饥饿的毛毛虫》。他生动、有创意、色彩丰富的书籍受到世界各地儿童的喜爱。
76.句意:他的书生动、有创意、色彩丰富,深受全世界儿童的喜爱。
sold卖;found找到;returned归还;loved喜爱。根据上文“ His lively, creative, and colorful books are....by children”可知,生动、有创意、色彩丰富的书籍应会受到世界各地儿童的喜爱。故选D。
77.句意:《饥饿的毛毛虫》是卡尔先生最著名的书。
note便条;book书;painting绘画;music音乐。根据“over 55 million copies of the book have been sold”可知,《饥饿的毛毛虫》是一本书。故选B。
78.句意:从那时起,这本书的销量已经超过5500万册,并被翻译成70多种不同的语言。
music自然的;new新的;different不同的;popular流行的。根据“it has been translated into more than 70 ... languages.”可知,是被翻译成不同的语言。故选C。
79.句意:在卡尔的成长过程中,他花了很多时间和父亲在一起,父亲经常带他去大自然。
growing up成长;giving up放弃;hurrying up赶快;cheering up欢呼。根据“Mr. Carle spent a lot of time with his father, who would take him out in nature often.”可知,应是在他成长的过程中,他的父亲经常带他去大自然,故选A。
80.句意:这有助于解释为什么卡尔先生的许多书都是关于自然的。
whether是否;why为什么;what 什么;how怎么。上文讲到他的父亲经常带他去大自然,所以推断此处指这是卡尔先生的很多书都是关于自然的原因。故选B。
81.句意:卡尔先生6岁时,随家人搬到了德国。
Though尽管如此;Because因为;If如果;When当……的时候。根据“Mr. Carle was 6,he moved to Germany with his family”可知,搬家应是发生在卡尔先生6岁时。故选D。
82.句意:1952年,卡尔先生回到纽约,在《纽约时报》找到了一份美工的工作。
job工作;dream梦;plan计划;hobby业余爱好。根据“and got a ... as an artist at the New York Times. Then he began to illustrate(为……作插图)books for some writers”可知,卡尔先生回到纽约后找到了一份工作。故选A。
83.句意:然后他开始为一些作家绘制插图,他也完全靠自己创作了许多流行书籍。
discovered发现;invented发明;created创作;checked检查。根据“many popular books completely on his own”可知,应是他自己创作了很多书。故选C。
84.句意:卡尔的大部分书都是写给年轻读者的。
faster更快的;younger更年轻的;older年长的;slower更慢的。根据下文“children”可知,此处指更年轻的读者的。故选B。
85.句意:我相信孩子们肯定是有创造力和渴望学习的。
suddenly突然地;finally最后;recently最近地;certainly当然。根据“believe that children are... creative and eager (渴望的)to learn”和下文“show...that learning is really both fascinating and fun”可知,应是相信孩子们肯定有创造力,并且渴望学习,所以想要给他们展示学习的有趣。故选D。
86.句意:我想让他们知道,学习真的是既迷人又有趣。
them他们;him他;her她;it它。根据上文“I believe that children”可知,是展示给孩子们,用them指代。故选A。
87.句意:2002年,卡尔先生和他的妻子开办了艾瑞·卡尔绘本艺术博物馆。
borrowed借;repaired修理;opened开办;visited访问。根据“the Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Art”可知,应是开办了博物馆。故选C。
88.句意:它也有许多学生和老师的艺术节目。
from从;for 为;between在……之间;as如同。根据上文“The museum shows picture books from around the world.”可知,此处是介绍艺术项目的来源,所以用from。故选A。
89.句意:卡尔先生会被怀念的。
believed相信;trained训练;helped帮助;missed想念。根据上文“left the world at the age of 91”及本文卡尔先生的贡献可知,他会被怀念的。故选D。
90.句意:他富有创造力的艺术和甜美有趣的故事将继续为世界各地的读者带来欢乐。
joy快乐;success成功;peace和平;money钱。第一段讲了卡尔先生的书深受全世界儿童的喜爱,所以应是给全世界的读者带来快乐。故选A。
91.A 92.C 93.B 94.C 95.A 96.D 97.D 98.A 99.C 100.B 101.A 102.C 103.D 104.B 105.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者的儿子Daniel喜欢冲浪,在经历了一次意外的事故之后,Daniel并没有放弃他喜爱的事情,作者最后也没有阻止他,最后Daniel成为了世界上排名前25的冲浪者之一。
91.句意:Daniel对这项运动的热爱在一个不寻常的下午受到了考验。
unusual不寻常的;boring令人厌烦的;amazing令人吃惊的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“Your son’s been in an accident...he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”可知,在那个下午,Daniel在冲浪的时候出了事故,所以是一个不寻常的下午,故选A。
92.句意:“你的儿子出事了。”救生员在电话中匆忙地对我的丈夫Mike报告说。
brother兄弟;uncle叔叔;husband丈夫;father父亲。根据“Mike rushed our son to the hospital.”可知,Mike把我们的儿子送到了医院,由此我们可以知道Mike是作者的丈夫,故选C。
93.句意:当他来到水面上的时候,滑板的尖冲向了他的眼睛。
If如果;When当……时候;Unless除非,如果不;Though虽然,尽管。根据语境可知,这里叙述Daniel出的事故,当他来到水面的时候,滑板的尖扎了他的眼睛,用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
94.句意:从眼角到鼻梁他缝了26针。
avoided避免;changed改变;received接收;discovered发现。根据“He...stitches (缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.”可知,这句话说的是Daniel受伤,缝了26针,A、B、D的意思都不合适,故选C。
95.句意:当Daniel的眼睛在缝针的时候,我从一场会议上飞回了家。
flying飞;driving开车;boating坐船;walking走路,步行。根据“Mike drove...to the airport after they left the doctor’s office.”可知,作者的丈夫开车去机场接她,由此我们可以知道作者是坐飞机回家,故选A。
96.句意:在他们离开了医生的办公室之后,Mike开车去了机场。
suddenly突然;happily开心地;comfortably舒适地;directly直接地。根据文意可知,Mike和Daniel离开医生办公室之后直接去机场接作者,故选D。
97.句意:当Daniel在汽车里等的时候,他在大门口问候了我。
her她;them他们;us我们;me我。根据上文介绍可知,作者的丈夫开车去机场接她,所以这里应该是向她问候。故选D。
98.句意:他出了事故,但他会好起来的。
accident事故;hospital医院;boat船;room房间。根据上文“Your son has been in an accident”可知是指事故,故选A。
99.句意:我在他的怀抱里抽泣,告诉他救生员在打电话的时候我不在场,我感觉是多么糟糕。
brave勇敢的;lucky幸运的;awful可怕的,糟糕的;proud骄傲的。根据“I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called. ”可知,Daniel出事了,而作为母亲,作者没有在场,所以她感到很糟糕,故选C。
100.句意:他疯了吗?
busy忙碌的;crazy疯狂的;friendly友好的;polite有礼貌的。根据“The doctor said I can go back in the water...eight days.”可知,Daniel想八天后就再去冲浪,而下句话“I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35”告诉我们,作者是想让他到35岁的时候才能再去冲浪,所以作者认为Daniel的这个想法很疯狂,故选B。
101.句意:但是相反的我控制住了我自己。
instead相反地;already已经;even甚至;often经常。根据句中but表示转折可知,作者没有把她想的说出来,而是控制住了自己,所以这里表示相反的情况,故选A。
102.句意:在接下来的七天里他不断的请求我让他玩冲浪板。
plane飞机;bed床;board滑板,冲浪板;chair椅子。根据“He kept asking me to let him go back on the...for the next seven days”可知,这里是Daniel请求我的同意,让他去冲浪,故选C。
103.句意:有一天,在我第100次对他说“不”后,他用我自己的游戏规则说服了我。
posted邮寄;offered提供;threw扔掉;repeated重复。根据“for the 100th time”可知,作者一直拒绝Daniel的请求,所以是重复说“不”,故选D。
104.句意:妈妈,你教我们永远不要放弃我们所爱的东西。
find out发现,查明;give up放弃;hand out分发;pick up拾起,捡起。根据“he beat me at my own game.”以及“Mom, you taught us never to...what we love”可知,Daniel用作者教给他的道理来说服作者,也就是不要放弃自己热爱的事情,故选B。
105.句意:后来Daniel还是那个热爱冲浪的男孩。
love喜爱;fear害怕;sadness伤心;regret后悔。根据上文“My son Daniel began surfing (冲浪) at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wetsuit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves (海浪). Daniel’s love for the ride…”可知,Daniel非常喜爱冲浪,这里呼应文章的开头,故选A。
106.C 107.A 108.B 109.A 110.B 111.D 112.B 113.C 114.C 115.C 116.A 117.B 118.D 119.A 120.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要是作者和大家分享了一些生活中的故事。第一个故事是关于如何把生命中的点点滴滴串连起来;第二个故事是关于爱与失丢。
106.句意:我就读的那所大学提供的书法课程可能是全国最好的。
received收到;took拿走;offered提供;left留下。根据“calligraphy lessons”可知,大学是提供书法课,故选C。
107.句意:我认为书法非常的有趣。
interesting有趣的;moving感人的;popular流行的;exciting令人激动的。根据“so I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this”可知,书法肯定是非常有趣,所以我才参加了书法课,故选A。
108.句意:这仅仅是一个爱好。
job工作;hobby爱好;lesson课程;project项目。根据“ I didn’t hope for any practical use of this in my life.”可知,我并没有希望书法能给我带来任何实际的作用,所以我只是把书法当一个爱好,故选B。
109.句意:你可能不明白你现在所做的事情的意义。
meaning意义;disadvantage缺点;result结果;cause原因。根据“Every effort you make is worth the price.”可知,以后你会知道每个努力都是值得的,所以你现在可能不知道其中的意义,故选A。
110.句意:但你必须相信,这些点在未来会以某种方式联系起来。
complete完成;connect联系;consider认为;compare比较。根据“the dots”及“It will pay off finally.”可知,努力最终会有收获,所以这些点是会联系起来的,故选B。
111.句意:这个信念从来没有让我失望。
him他;her她;you你;me我。根据“it has made all the difference in my life.”可知,这些让我的生活不一样,所以是没让我失望,故选D。
112.句意:我的第二个故事是关于爱和失去。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“The first story”可知,这里应该是说第二个故事,故选B。
113.句意:你怎么可能被自己创办的公司解雇呢
What什么;When什么时候;How怎么;Where哪里。根据“you get fired from a company you started ”可知,我被自己的公司开除了,我应该是非常的惊讶,用how,故选C。
114.句意:我整个成年生活的中心消失了。
information信息;trouble麻烦;center中心;secret秘密。根据“it was so hard for me.”及前文可知,我被开除了,我的生活应该是没有中心了,故选C。
115.句意:但事实证明这是发生在我身上最好的事情。
turned in上交;turned off关闭;turned out结果是;turned down拒绝。根据“the best thing”及前文可知,虽然我被开除了,但这却是对我最好的事情,故选C。
116.句意:这让我感觉如此自由,进入了我生命中最有创造力的时期之一。
enter进入;lose丢失;miss想念;regret后悔。根据“one of the most creative periods”及前文可知,我被开除后,我进入了我生命中最有创造力的时期之一,故选A。
117.句意:我非常肯定,如果我没有被苹果解雇,我就不会成为现在的我。
because因为;if如果;until直到;unless除非。根据“I wouldn’t have become who I am now. ”可知,是如果我没有被苹果解雇,我就不会成为现在的我,前句是后句的条件,应用if,故选B。
118.句意:这次损失实际上使我完整了。
normally通常地;never从不;hardly几乎不;actually实际地。根据前文可知,被开除公司的损失让我进入了另一个创造期,对我来说,这个损失实际上是使我完整,故选D。
119.句意:有时候,生活会拿起一块砖头向你的脑袋上猛拍一下。
with用;for为了;from来自;against反对。根据“a brick”可知,此处是用砖头,用介词with,故选A。
120.句意:成就伟大事业的唯一途径就是热爱自己的事业。
possible可能的;similar类似的;only仅仅;crazy疯狂的。根据“If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking...”可知,如果你没有找到你热爱的,就一直找,所以做伟大的事情的唯一方法是找到你所热爱的,故选C。
121.B 122.D 123.A 124.B 125.D 126.A 127.A 128.C 129.B 130.A 131.A 132.B 133.A 134.B 135.C
【分析】本文讲述了一个出租车司机对于当下的生活感到满意,对自己的工作感到自豪。其他的出租车司机只是抱怨,他们抱怨说他们必须从早到晚工作,很难赚钱,他们被警察欺负,或者公司领导懒散地坐着,享受着别人工作的成果,他们似乎对一切都有不满。
121.句意:汽车在路上行驶,一会儿灯火通明,一会儿又陷入黑暗。
driving驾驶,开车;flying飞行;starting开始,启动;stopping停止。根据上文“now well-lit, now sank in darkness”可知,作者坐在出租车中,一会儿灯火通明,一会儿又陷入黑暗。由此推测出租车跑得飞快,此处用flying形容汽车行驶得很快。故选B。
122.句意:我故意打破沉默,怕司机太累开不动了。
calmness冷静;quietness安静;stillness静止;silence沉默。分析语境可知,此处应表示“打破沉默”。故选D。
123.句意:我故意打破沉默,怕司机太累开不动了。
tired累的;hungry饥饿的;lonely孤独的;excited激动的。too…to…表示“太……而不能……”,结合语境可知,此处应表示“太累而不能开车”。故选A。
124.句意:我又问了一个问题。
rose增加,上升;asked问;thought认为,想;lifted提起,举起。根据“Then when do you come out in the morning ”可知此处是我又问了一个问题。故选B。
125.句意:他的从容让我吃惊,因为每次我坐出租车,听到的都是司机的抱怨。taxi出租车;radio收音机;passenger乘客;driver司机。根据“every time I ride in a taxi”可知,每次我坐在出租车里,听到的都是司机的抱怨。故选D。
126.句意:他们抱怨从早工作到晚,抱怨赚钱难,抱怨警察欺负他们,抱怨公司领导懒懒地坐着享受别人的工作成果。
hard困难的;easy容易的;possible可能的;impossible不可能的。根据上文“They complain that”可知,此处是出租车司机在抱怨,因此推测此处是他们抱怨赚钱难。故选A。
127.句意:他们抱怨从早工作到晚,抱怨赚钱难,抱怨警察欺负他们,抱怨公司领导懒懒地坐着享受别人的工作成果。
by被;in在……内;with和;about关于。“are bullied”提示该句语态为被动语态,故此处表示“被警察欺负”。故选A。
128.句意:他们抱怨从早工作到晚,抱怨赚钱难,抱怨警察欺负他们,抱怨公司领导懒懒地坐着享受别人的工作成果。
other其他,单数;others其他,复数;others’其他人的,名词复数的所有格形式;other’s其他人的,名词单数的所有格形式。根据空后“work”可知,空处应为名词所有格形式,结合语境可知,空处名词应为复数表泛指。故选C。
129.句意:我觉得像以前一样当科长很累。
interesting有趣的;tiring使人疲劳的;fascinating迷人的;exciting令人激动的。根据下文“I don’t like management work.”可知,我不喜欢管理工作,由此推测我觉得像以前一样当科长很累。故选B。
130.句意:我喜欢开车,只是为了消遣。
pleasure高兴;money钱;work工作;business生意。上文“I like driving”表示我喜欢开车,结合备选词汇可知,此处应表示“我喜欢开车,只是为了消遣”。故选A。
131.句意:如果它向南,我就向北。
southward向南;northward向北;eastward向东;westward向西。根据上文“I never follow an empty taxi.”可知,我从不跟空出租车,由此推测,如果它向南,我就会向北走。故选A。
132.句意:如果它沿着宽阔的马路行驶,我就拐进一条小街。
wide宽的;small小的;lonely孤独的;empty空的。根据上文“I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward.”可知,我会与这辆出租车背道而驰,结合“If it goes along the wide road”可知,我会拐进一条小街。故选B。
133.句意:他的话显示了他对生活的满意和对工作的自豪。
words话,言语;manners方法;actions行为;texts课本。上文中,这位司机讲述了自己作为出租车司机得到的快乐以及赚钱的方法。由此推测,司机的话显示了他对生活的满意和对工作的自豪。故选A。
134.句意:这样的感情在当今的人们中就像高山中的氧气一样稀少。
grass草;oxygen氧气;water水;wind风。根据“Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays”可知,作者认为这样的感情在当今的人们中非常稀少。as表示“正如”,由此推测此处用高山中的氧气来表示稀少程度。故选B。
135.句意:当我在一个寒冷的冬夜发现一个陌生人有这样的心境时,我不禁感到好奇。
in在(某段时间)内;at在(某时间或时刻);on在(某一天);during在……期间。根据空后“cold winter night”可知,此处想要表示“在一个寒冷的冬夜”。故选C。
136.B 137.A 138.A 139.D 140.C 141.B 142.B 143.D 144.C 145.C 146.A 147.B 148.D 149.A 150.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了奥运健儿杨倩夺得了2020年东京奥运会的首枚金牌,以及她的老师对她的成功的看法。
136.句意:2021年7月24日,她在女子10米气步枪中赢得了东京2020奥运会的第一枚金牌。
picked捡;won赢得;gave给;kissed亲。根据“the first gold medal”可知,杨倩在东京奥运会赢得了首枚金牌。故选B。
137.句意:杨于2000年出生在宁波,在那里长大。
grew up成长;took up拿起;woke up醒来;stayed up熬夜。根据“Yang was born in 2000 in Ningbo”可推断,杨应该是在宁波长大的。故选A。
138.句意:2011年,她入选宁波体校射击队,从此开始了她的射击生涯。
into到……里面;from始于;with和……一起;down向下。根据“where she started her shooting career”可知,杨应该是被选到宁波体校里了。故选A。
139.句意:2019年,杨成为国家射击队队员。
friend朋友;number号码;worker工人;member成员。根据“the national shooting team”可推断,杨应该是射击队的一员。故选D。
140.句意:虞利华,杨在宁波体校的第一位射击教练,已经教授射击30多年了……。
treating治疗;telling告诉;teaching教;taking拿。根据“Yang’s first shooting coach at Ningbo Sports School”可推断,虞利华应该是教授射击。故选C。
141.句意:虞利华,杨在宁波体校的第一位射击教练,已经教授射击30多年了,并且虞的学生在全国范围内的比赛中赢得了120多个冠军。
parties聚会;competitions比赛;experiences经历;meetings会议。根据“Yu’s students have won over 120 championships”可推断,应该是在比赛中赢得冠军。故选B。
142.句意:这是我的学生第一次在奥运会上获得金牌,特别是中国队在2020年东京奥运会上获得的第一枚金牌。
which哪一个;that引导从句无实际意义;where哪里;when何时。固定句式:It is the first time that+从句,故此空应填that。故选B。
143.句意:我为杨倩感到骄傲。
careful仔细的;tired疲惫的;afraid害怕的;proud骄傲的。根据“especially as it is the first gold medal the Chinese team has won at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games”可知,以杨倩取得的成绩感到骄傲。故选D。
144.句意:“她的努力得到了回报,”虞兴奋地说。
seriously严重地;strictly严格地;excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地。根据“Her hard work paid off”可推断,虞应该是很兴奋。故选C。
145.句意:参加奥运会的运动员不仅要有高超的技术,而且要调整自己的情绪以应对忧虑。
or或者;so所以;but但是;and并且。not only… but (also)… 不仅……而且……。故选C。
146.句意:杨倩有很好的体育精神。
good好的;happy开心的;easy容易的;safe安全的。根据“So she can control…well under pressure”可知,是一名很优秀的运动健儿。故选A。
147.句意:这样她就能在压力下很好地控制自己。
itself它自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己。主语“she”的反身代词是“herself”。故选B。
148.句意:杨曾在茅山小学学习。
work工作;rest休息;stay停留;study学习。根据“at Maoshan Primary School”可知,曾经在这所学校学习。故选D。
149.句意:她的导师朱晓梅说,杨的胜利将极大地鼓舞老师和学生。
would将(过去式);should应该;must必须;shall将。根据“Yang’s victory”可知,此处应该是杨的胜利“将”鼓舞到别人,前句是一般过去时,此处也是一般过去时。故选A。
150.句意:只要他们努力工作,他们将成为自己领域的顶级人才,就像杨倩所取得的成就一样。
hard困难的;top顶极的;last最后的;strong强壮的。根据“like what Yang Qian has achieved”可推断,此处应该是成为“顶级”的像杨倩一样的人才。故选A。