06:【好题精选】连词成句 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练
(第一期)(河北省)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
将所给单词连成句子
1.teaches, very well, us, she
_______________________________________.
2.in a week, are, five classes, there
_______________________________________.
3.makes, lively, she, them, always
_______________________________________.
4.became, Helen, an, last year, English teacher
_______________________________________.
5.we, what, students, lucky, are
_______________________________________!
6.honest, boy, is, what, an, he
___________________________________________________!
7.ask, else, what, she, will, for
__________________________________________________
8.courage, the teachers, praised, for, him, his
__________________________________________________.
9.advice, me, please, give, good, some
__________________________________________________.
10.will, the, visit, when, you, museum
_____________________________________________________________
11.to, ready, was, he, go
____________________________________________________________
12.me, dictionary, the, show, new
____________________________________________________________.
13.pictures, at, two, below, look, the
__________________________________________________.
14.a, tea, great, what, is, invention
_________________________________________________________________________!
15.invented, know, who, tea, you, do
________________________________________
16.father, supper, often, my, drinks, tea, after
__________________________________________________.
17.tea, night, don’t, at, drink, much, too
_________________________________________________________________________.
18.is, the, how, dragon boat, pretty
________________________________________________________________!
19.have, teens, allowed, part-time jobs, aren’t, to
________________________________________________________________.
20.silent, Mark, be, used to
_______________.
21.the corner, on, there is, a garden,
________________________________________________________________.
22.the handbag, what, of, made, is
_______________
23.visited, a, I, friend, Chinese (.)
________________________________ .
24.was, funny, how, it
___________________________!
25.a writer, thought, her baby, she, would be (.)
_______________________________________.
26.him, a pen, chose, around, her baby (.)
_______________________________________.
27.me, interesting, she, something, told (.)
______________________________________
28.doing, what, work, they, hard, are
_____________________________________________!
29.so, helped, many, they, far, have, people
____________________________________.
30.be, like, volunteer, would, to, you, a
______________________________
31.follow, the, should, rules,we
___________________________________________________________________________.
32.throw, everywhere, don’t, rubbish, please
___________________________________________________________________________.
33.is, beautiful, a, country, it
______________________________________________________________.
34.going, visit, I, to, China, am
______________________________________________________________.
35.offered, who, the chance, you
______________________________________________________________
36.are, lucky, how, you
______________________________________________________________!
37.a, I, Chinese, won, competition
______________________________________________________________.
38.places, have been to, different, we
__________________________________________________.
39.will, we, when, we, free, go to Xinjiang, are
__________________________________________________.
40.every year, my family, I, with, travel
__________________________________________________.
41.like, do, traveling, you
__________________________________________________
42.lots of, traveling, bring, can, us, fun
__________________________________________________.
43.a, dress, I, beautiful, what, got
________________________!
44.did, what, you, last weekend, do
________________________
45.share, my, let, special day, me
________________________.
连词成句( 将所给单词连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,注意标点符号)
46.you, kiss, are, to, supposed
.
47.the, when, got, she, already, there, left, bus, had
.
48.last, they, invented, were, year
.
49.you, were, suppose, arrive, when, to
50.you, bookstore, if, is, do, know, there, a
连词成句( 将所给单词连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,注意标点符号)
51.has what here happened
____________________________________________________
52.me difficult it’s to for breathe
___________________________________________________.
53.anywhere spit in don’t public
___________________________________________________.
54.see had you a better doctor
__________________________________________________.
55.go LiMei to always foot school on
___________________________________________________.
根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
56.does, learning, physics, like , he
________________________________________________________________________
57.food, delicious, the, tastes, how
________________________________________________________________________!
58.do, best , subject, like, which, you
________________________________________________________________________
59.don’t, drive, can, think, I, her, cars
________________________________________________________________________.
60.at, what, I, he, was, say, yesterday, surprised
________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案:
1.She teaches us very well
【详解】she作主语;teaches是谓语;us是宾语;very well是副词作状语,故填She teaches us very well“她教我们教得很好”。
2.There are five classes in a week
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是肯定句。分析单词可知是there be句型。five classes作主语;in a week作状语。故填There are five classes in a week“一周有五节课”。
3.She always makes them lively
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,she作主语,always作状语,makes作谓语,them作宾语,lively作宾语补足语。故填She always makes them lively“她总是让他们活跃起来”。
4.Helen became an English teacher last year
【详解】Helen作主语;became是谓语;an English teacher是宾语;last year是时间状语,放在句末,故填Helen became an English teacher last year“海伦去年成为一名英语老师”。
5.What lucky students we are
【详解】根据标点和提示词可知,本句是中心词为可数名词复数students的感叹句,用“What+adj+可数名词复数+主谓!”句型表示。故填What lucky students we are“我们是多么幸运的学生啊”。
6.What an honest boy he is
【详解】what引导的感叹句结构:what+an+形容词+名词单数形式+主谓。honest是形容词,boy是单数形式;he作主语;is是系动词,故填What an honest boy he is“他是一个多么诚实的孩子啊”。
7.What else will she ask for
【详解】由所给标点和词汇可知,这里是由what引导的特殊疑问句,“其它的什么” What else;特殊疑问词后跟一般疑问句,助动词will,放在主语she的前面,谓语动词是ask for。故答案为What else will she ask for “她还会要求什么”。
8.The teachers praised him for his courage
【详解】the teachers作主语;praised作谓语;praise sb. for sth.“为某事表扬某人”,his courage“他的勇气”,故填The teachers praised him for his courage“老师们称赞他的勇气”。
9.Please give me some good advice
【详解】此句是祈使句的肯定形式please+动词原形;give sb sth“把某物给某人”;me是间接宾语;some good advice是直接宾语,故填Please give me some good advice“请给我一些好的建议”。
10.When will you visit the museum
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,此处为疑问句。特殊疑问词when需放在句首,后接助动词will,助动词will后需接主语you,主语you后接动词原形visit,visit后接宾语the museum。故答案为:When will you visit the museum“你将在什么时候参观这个博物馆”。
11.Was he ready to go
【详解】根据标点可知,句子是疑问句,结合词汇可知,句子是was开头的一般疑问句,he作主语; ready to go“准备去”,故答案为:Was he ready to go“他准备好走了吗”。
12.Show me the new dictionary
【详解】由所给标点和词汇可知,这是一个祈使句,以动词原形show开头,show sb sth“展示给某人某物”,所以后跟双宾语me及the new dictionary。故答案为Show me the new dictionary“给我看看新字典”。
13.Look at the two pictures below
【详解】根据标点符号“.”及所给词可知该句应为祈使句。分析所给单词,look at作谓语;the two pictures作宾语;below作定语。动词look位于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为:Look at the two pictures below“看看下面的两张图片”。
14.What a great invention tea is
【详解】根据所给英文及标点可知本句是感叹句,what引导感叹句,对“invention”进行感叹;a great invention一个伟大的发明;tea是主语;is是谓语。故填What a great invention tea is“茶是多么伟大的发明啊”。
15.Do you know who invented tea
【详解】根据问号以及do可知,本句是一般疑问句;you作主句的主语;know作主句的谓语;who引导宾语从句;invented是从句的谓语;tea是从句的宾语,故填Do you know who invented tea“你知道是谁发明了茶吗”。
16.My father often drinks tea after supper
【详解】my father作主语;often是频率副词,放在实义动词前;drinks tea“喝茶”;after supper“晚饭后”,故填My father often drinks tea after supper“我父亲经常在晚饭后喝茶”。
17.Don’t drink too much tea at night
【详解】此句是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+动词原形;drink“喝”;too much tea“太多的茶”;at night“在晚上”,故填Don’t drink too much tea at night“晚上不要喝太多茶”。
18.How pretty the dragon boat is
【详解】根据所给标点符号和所给词可知,本句为How引导的感叹句,结构为:How+形容词+主语+谓语。pretty作表语,形容词; the dragon boat作主语;is作谓语。故填How pretty the dragon boat is“这个龙舟多么漂亮啊”。
19.Teens aren’t allowed to have part-time jobs
【详解】结合所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,teens作主语;aren’t allowed作谓语;to have part-time jobs不定式作主语补足语。故答案为:Teens aren’t allowed to have part-time jobs“不允许青少年做兼职”。
20.Mark used to be silent
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,Mark作主语,used to be作谓语,silent作表语。故填Mark used to be silent“马克过去很沉默”。
21.There is a garden on the corner
【详解】根据所给标点和词汇可知,这是一个there be句型的陈述句,主语是a garden,介词短语on the corner作地点状语。故填There is a garden on the corner“拐角处有一个花园”。
22.What is the handbag made of
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是疑问句,分析所给单词,疑问词what放句首并大写首字母;the handbag作主语;be made of“由……制成”,is提到主语前。故填What is the handbag made of“这个手提包是什么做的”。
23.I visited a Chinese friend
【详解】根据所给标点和词汇可知,句子为陈述句肯定句,用“主语+谓语+其他”的形式,时态为一般过去时,谓语用过去式,I“我”,第一人称代词,主格,作主语,visited“拜访”,动词过去式,作谓语,a Chinese friend“一个中国的朋友”,名词词组,作宾语,Chinese“中国的”,形容词修饰名词friend,作定语。故填I visited a Chinese friend“我拜访了一位中国朋友”。
24.How funny it was
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用how所引导的感叹句的形式,分析所给单词,可用how+形容词+主谓,how位于句首,funny位于how后面,it was为主系结构,位于形容词funny后面。故填How funny it was“它真有趣”。
25.She thought her baby would be a writer
【详解】根据所给标点和词汇可知,句子为“主语+think+宾语从句”,主句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,thought“认为”,过去式;she人称代词,第三人称单数,主格,作主语,位于句首,首字母需大写;从句语序为“主语+谓语+其他”,根据“主过从必过”原则,时态为过去将来时,主语为her baby第三人称单数,助动词would,后接动词原形,be“是”,系动词,作谓语,writer“作家”,名词,作表语。故填She thought her baby would be a writer“她以为她的孩子会成为作家”。
26.Her baby chose a pen around him
【详解】her baby作主语;chose是choose的过去式,a pen作宾语;around him放在句末,故填Her baby chose a pen around him“她的宝宝在他身边选择了一支笔”。
27.She told me something interesting.
【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词,she作主语;told作谓语;me作间接宾语;something interesting作直接宾语。故答案为:She told me something interesting.“她告诉我一些有趣的事情。”
28.What hard work they are doing
【详解】根据句末标点可知,本句是感叹句,由what引导,结合感叹句句型:What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓,本句形容词是hard,名词是work,主谓是they are doing,故答案为:What hard work they are doing“他们在做多么辛苦的工作啊”。
29.They have helped many people so far
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词they作主语,have helped作谓语,many people作宾语,so far做时间状语,放在句尾,故填They have helped many people so far“他们迄今为止已经帮助了许多人”。
30.Would you like to be a volunteer
【详解】由标点可知,该句为疑问句;you作主语,would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,疑问句中,would放在主语前,would you like to...“你想要……”;to be a volunteer作句子的宾语。故填Would you like to be a volunteer“你想要成为一名志愿者吗”。
31.We should follow the rules
【详解】根据标点可知句子是陈述句;we是句子主语,should follow是句子谓语,the rules作宾语。故填We should follow the rules“我们应该遵守规则”。
32.Please don’t throw rubbish everywhere
【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是否定形式的祈使句,应以please don’t开头,后接动词原形,throw rubbish“丢垃圾”,故填Please don’t throw rubbish everywhere“请不要到处扔垃圾”。
33.It is a beautiful country
【详解】根据所给标点可知,本句是陈述句。It“它是”,作主语; is“是”,作谓语;a“一个”;beautiful“漂亮的”,作定语;country“国家”,作表语。故填It is a beautiful country“它是一个美丽的国家”。
34.I am going to visit China
【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句。分析所给单词,I作主语;am going to作助动词,后跟动词原形;visit China作谓语和宾语。故答案为I am going to visit China“我要去中国”。
35.Who offered you the chance
【详解】根据标点和所给词汇可知,这是一个由who引导的特殊疑问句,主语是you,谓语动词是offered,宾语是you及the chance,offer sb sth“提供给某人某物”。故填Who offered you the chance“谁给你的机会”。
36.How lucky you are
【详解】根据所给的词汇和符号可知本句为感叹句,how引导感叹句,修饰形容词或副词,lucky幸运的,“How lucky+主语+谓语(be动词)! ”,you是主语,are是系动词。故答案为:How lucky you are“你多么幸运啊”!
37.I won a Chinese competition
【详解】根据标点和所给词汇可知,这是一个陈述句,主语是I,谓语动词是won,a Chinese competition作宾语。故填I won a Chinese competition“我赢了一场中国比赛”。
38.We have been to different places
【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知,本句为陈述句,时态为现在完成时。we作主语,have been to作谓语;different places作宾语。故填We have been to different places“我们去过不同的地方”。
39.We will go to Xinjiang when we are free
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知,这是陈述句,且是由when引导的时间状语从句,在时态上是主将从现,主句主语是we,谓语动词是will go to,宾语是Xinjiang;从句主语是we,系动词是are,free作表语。故填We will go to Xinjiang when we are free“我们有空的时候会去新疆”。
40.I travel with my family every year
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,I作主语,travel with作谓语,my family作宾语,every year作状语。故填I travel with my family every year“我每年都和家人一起旅行”。
41.Do you like traveling
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知,这是一个一般疑问句,借助于助动词do提问,主语是you,谓语动词是like,动名词traveling作宾语。故填Do you like traveling“你喜欢旅行吗”。
42.Traveling can bring us lots of fun
【详解】根据所给词汇及标点可知,这是一个陈述句,动名词traveling作主语,谓语动词是can bring,双宾语us和a lot of fun,bring sb sth“带给某人某物”。故填Traveling can bring us lots of fun“旅游可以给我们带来很多乐趣”。
43.What a beautiful dress I got
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是感叹句,分析所给单词,是“What+a+adj+n+主谓!”句型,故填What a beautiful dress I got“我买了一件多么漂亮的衣服啊”。
44.What did you do last weekend
【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知,本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时。特殊疑问词what位于句首,首字母大写,后跟一般疑问句,助动词did位于主语you之前,实义动词do位于主语之后,last weekend位于句末,作时间状语。故填What did you do last weekend“你上周末做什么了”。
45.Let me share my special day
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,Let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,me我,share my special day“分享我特别的一天”。故填Let me share my special day“让我来分享我的特别的一天”。
46.You are supposed to kiss. 47.When she got there, the bus had already left. 48.They were invented last year. 49.When were you supposed to arrive 50.Do you know if there is a bookstore
【解析】46.本句为陈述句,故应将主语you放在句首,be supposed to do sth应该做某事。故答案为:You are supposed to kiss.“你应该亲吻。”
47.when当……时候,放在句首,she是从句的主语,got是谓语动词;there副词,状语。主句的主语是the bus,谓语动词had left,had+过去分词构成过去完成时,always是频度副词,放在实义动词前。故答案为:When she got there, the bus had already left.“当她到那里时,公共汽车已经开走了。”
48.主语they放在陈述句句首,be动词+过去分词构成被动语态,last year去年,作状语。故答案为:They were invented last year.“它们是去年发明的。”
49.根据标点符号可知,这里是特殊疑问句。被动语态的特殊疑问句构成:疑问词+be+主语+及物动词过去分词+其他。be supposed to do sth应该做某事。故答案为:When were you supposed to arrive “你应该什么时候到 ”
50.根据标点符号可知,这里是一般疑问句。do you know你知道……吗?是主句,if是否,是连接词,在这里引导宾语从句,用陈述语序。there is+主语,故答案为:Do you know if there is a bookstore “你知道这有书店吗 ”
51.What has happened here 52.It’s difficult for me to breathe. 53.Don’t spit anywhere in public. 54.You had better see a doctor. 55.LiMei always goes to school on foot.
【分析】试题分析:
51.what特殊疑问词,放在问句句首。
52.It is+ 形容词for sb to do sth.对某人来说做……是……
53.这是祈使句的否定句;in public在公共场合。
54.had better do sth.最好做某事; see a doctor看医生。
55.on foot 步行;go to school去上学,因为主语是第三人称单数所以用goes;always频度副词,放在be动词后实义动词前。
考点:连词成句。
56.Does he like learning physics 57.How delicious the food tastes! 58.Which subject do you like best 59.I don’t think she can drive cars. 60.I was surprised at what he said yesterday./Yesterday I was surprised at what he said.
【分析】试题分析:
56.句意:他喜欢学习物理吗?这是个疑问句,将助动词does放到句首。
57.句意:这些食物尝起来多么美味啊!这是个感叹句,把感叹词how放到句首,构成句式How+形容词+主谓!
58.句意:你最喜欢那个科目?疑问词which放在句首,构成特殊疑问句。
59.句意:我认为她不会开车。句中有宾语从句,注意对宾语从句的否定要前移,将否定词放在主句中。
60.句意:去对他昨天所说的感到惊讶。短语be surprised at对……感到惊讶;what引导了一个宾语从句。
考点:连词成句。