中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小学五年级英语下册知识点梳理
Module 4
一、单词
library 图书馆 student 学生 CD 激光唱片,光盘 idea 主意,想法
put 放,安放 shelf 架子 dictionary 词典;字典 card 卡片
information 信息 e-book 电子书 guide介绍,指南,手册 project 项目
heavy 重的,沉的. wrong 错误的 way 方法,方式 film 电影
ask 邀请 on 关于 topic 话题 sent(send 的过去式)发送,寄
二、短语
Books about science 关于科学的书籍 library card 图书卡,借书证
make a home library 建一个家庭图,书馆 send…to 寄送……到……
Be in the wrong place 在错误的地方a good idea 一个好主意
put…on 把……放在……上 as well 也
do a science project 做一个科学项目
lots of different ways 许多不同的方式
go to the library 去图书馆
句型
1. A friend sent these books and CDs to us.意为朋友寄了这些书和光盘给我们。
主语+sent+某物+to+某人 Sent(send 的过去式)寄、送
【用法】send sb.sth.给某人寄某物
send sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人
例句:She sent a postcard to me.她给我寄了一张明信片。
2. Let's make a home library.让我们建一个家庭图书馆。
Let 引导的祈使句,let's=let us
Let’s+动词原形+其他
例句:Let's have a cake!让我们吃蛋糕吧!
四、语法
祈使句
一、定义:
祈使句,指用于表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等的句子。
其通常省略主语(在祈使句中,由于说话的双方都知道谈话的具体情境,所以主语 you 省略)。
祈使句的谓语动词无时态和数的变化。其否定形式通常以 do not(don't)或 never引起。
二、用法:
①表示请求:Close the door,please. 请把门关上。
②表示命令:Stop talking! 别讲话!
③表示提醒或警告:Be careful! The bus is coming. 小心!车来了。 Never run the red light. 绝不能闯红灯。
④表示禁止:No smoking. 禁止吸烟。
⑤表示邀请:Help yourself to some fish, please. 请吃虾。
三、祈使句的类型
①Be祈使句。此处,主语常常省略。
Be sure to return the books on time. 务必按时还书。
②通常以 let 为引导词。
Let me help you. 让我来帮助你。
Don't let the children make noise. 不要让孩子们发出噪音。
③以 no 开始的禁止性祈使句:No parking.禁止停车。
Module 4单元检测
一、选出划线部分读音不同的词
( ) 1. A. watch B. that C. map D. thank
( ) 2. A. can B. coat C. cup D. chair
( ) 3. A. how B. window C. flower D. now
( ) 4. A. bright B. night C. eight D. right
( ) 5. A. see B. neat C. bread D. meet
( ) 6. a. high B. still C. lie D. life
( ) 7. A. girl B. water C. shirt D. her
二、看图,写单词
三、写出下列单词的各种形式
buy(过去式)____________ new (反义词) ____________
shelves(单数) ____________ library(复数) ____________
dictionaries(单数) ____________ easy(对应词) ____________
TV(全称) ____________ take (对应词) ____________
high(同义词) ____________ buy(同音词) ____________
四、英汉互译
make an e-card____________ 一本关于电脑的书____________
图书卡____________ 带回____________
在三天内____________ train information____________
find out____________ the next day____________
五、单项选择
( ) 1. He___________ an e- card last night.
A. make B. makes C. made
( ) 2. We___________ bring back the library books in 5 weeks time.
A. are B. will C. want
( ) 3.Look! It’s an email___________ Amy. She made a card___________ you.
A. for, for B. from, for C. from, to
( ) 4. Excuse me. Where are the books ___________English
A. to B. with C. about
( ) 5. I___________ find a book about Beijing.
A. want B. want to C. wants
( ) 6. Lingling is good at___________ , but she’s not good at
A. dance, sing B. dancing, singing C. dancing, sing
( ) 7. —Where___________ the book about birds Over there.
A. is B. are C. was
( ) 8. Where___________ the Picture - books On Shelf D.
A. is B. are C. am
六、连词成句
1. can, he, about, find, out, in, books, the, library.
_________________________________________________________________
2. about, we, can, a, find, book, computers, there
_________________________________________________________________
3. are, where, about, the, books, games, please
_________________________________________________________________
4. can, find, about, where, you, out, food
_________________________________________________________________
5. easy, a, it, with, is, computer
_________________________________________________________________
6. let, go, to, us, the, library
_________________________________________________________________
7. what, you, want, do, to, know
_________________________________________________________________
8. you, about, where, England, out, can, find
_________________________________________________________________
七、根据提示完成句子
1. Darning__________ (buy) a computer last week.
2. I want__________ (play) games with her.
3. Let’s__________ (go) to the park.
4. Please__________ (give) me the book.
5. We can__________ (use) the computer now.
6. Everything__________ (be) so easy.
八、根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
Boys and girls, do you know what the largest animal in the world is You must think it is the elephant. In fact, the world’s largest animal lives in the sea. It is the blue whale(蓝鲸). It can be over 30 metres long. A blue whale’s weight is more than 150 tons(吨)——that is heavier than 30 elephants.
( ) 1. The largest animal in the world is the elephant.
( ) 2. Blue whales live in the sea.
( ) 3. Blue whale is not long.
( ) 4. A blue whale weighs more than an elephant.
( ) 5.30 elephants aren’t heavier than a blue whale.
回答下列问题:
1. What is the largest animal in the world
________________________________________________________________
2. Is the elephant the largest animal
_________________________________________________________________
3. Where does the world’s largest animal live
_________________________________________________________________
4. How long is the blue whale
_________________________________________________________________
5. How many tons is a blue whale
_________________________________________________________________
九、选择适当的介词填空
from for after in at off to under of on
1. Darning’s mother lives__________ America.
2. Lingling sent you a letter__________ America last week.
3. Can I speak __________you in English
4. Goodbye __________you.
5. Some__________ them are going to the park.
6. —Where’s Tom —He’s__________ home.
7. —Where’s my sister —She’s__________ the river.
8. It’s dark. Don’t turn__________ the light.
9. Where’s my football It’s__________ the bed.
10 I often play the guitar__________ school.
11. This cake is__________ you.
12. __________dinner, I often do my homework十、脑筋急转弯
Two fathers and two sons go to the zoo. They take a bus. Everyone buys a ticket(票). But they only buy three tickets. Why
问题: 1. How many people are there ___________________________
2. Who are they ____________________________
参考答案:
一、1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 二、略
三、bought, old, shelf, libraries, dictionary, hard 或difficult, television, bring, tall, bye 或by 四、略
五、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B
七、1. bought 2. to play 3. go 4. give 5. use 6. is 八、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
九、1. in 2. from 3. to 4. to 5. of 6. at 7. on 8. off 9. under 10.at’after
11. for 12. After
十、 1. Three 2. Grandfather, father and son