小学五年级英语下册知识点梳理Module 9
单词
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
laugh笑 ,大笑 (过去式laughed)
borrow 借入 (过去式borrowed)
ask 问,询问 (过去式asked)
forget 忘,忘记 (过去式forgot)
Bring带来,拿来 (过去式brought)
letter 信,书信
theatre 剧院
actor 演员
joke 笑话
restaurant 饭店餐馆
another另一个 (大于三个以上)
history历史
show(尤指剧院的)演出,表演
question 问题
ready 准备好的
after 在......后
in 在(将来一段时间)之后
soon 不久,很快
women(woman 的复数)女性,妇女
told(tell的过去式)口述,讲(故事)
wore(wear的过去式)穿
read(read的过云式)读
二、 短语
Wore a coat 穿大衣
laughed a lot我们开怀大笑
Wore a hat 戴帽子
Wore a skirt 穿衬衣
In English 用英语
Wore women’s clothes 穿女人的衣服
last week 上周
tell jokes 讲笑话
Trip to the US 去美国的旅途
Play football 踢足球
lots of 许多
after the show 演出后
be ready for 为……做好准备
in three weeks 三周后
Chinese history 中国历史
forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
in the evening 在晚上
ask some questions 问一些问题
三.句型
I’ve got two letters in English. 我们收到两封用英语写的信。
The women wore men’s clothes. 女人们穿男人的衣服。
Last week we went to a children’s theatre.上个星期我们去了一剧院。
We laughed a lot.我们开怀大笑。 a lot 很,非常=very much
He borrowed some books.他借了一些书。
Are you ready for your trip to the US 你为你的美国之旅做好准备了吗?
The actors told lots of jokes. 演员们讲了许多笑话。
He didn’t read at all. 他根本没有读。
We are going to see you in three weeks. 我们打算三周后去看你。
Mum bought new T-shirts for you. 妈妈为你买了新T恤。
We borrowed a bike for you. 我们为你买了一辆自行车。
We can listen to them in the evening. 我们能在晚上听它们。
语法
一般过去时
定义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
结构和用法:
肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其它;
否定形式:主语+didn't+谓语动词原形+其它;
一般疑问句:①Did+主语+谓语动词原形+其它②Was/Were+主语+表语等。
肯定回答为Yes,主语+did Yes,主语+was/were
否定回答为No,主语+didn’t No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
过去式的变化规则:
①一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed如:wanted,played。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:hoped,lived。
③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stopped,shipped。
④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。如:studied,worried。
⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。
习题
小学英语外研五下Module 9测试卷
一、选出不同类的一项。(5分)
( ) 1. A. told B. wore C. soon
( ) 2. A. evening B. morning C. after
( ) 3. A. room B. funny C. bed
( ) 4. A. teacher B. read C. tell
( ) 5. A. actor B. bring C. ask
二、英汉互译。(5分)
1. 讲笑话 ______________ 2. in three weeks ____________
3. 中国历史 ______________ 4. lots of ______________
5. in my room ______________ 6. laughed a lot______________
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. Daming _________ (buy) some books yesterday.
2. I _________ (meet) you in China tomorrow.
3. We _________ (see) you in two weeks.
4. Don’t forget _________ (bring) your books to school.
5. Yesterday he _________ (eat) a hamburgers.
四、单项选择。(20分)
( ) 1. Yesterday I ________ football with my friends.
A. played B. play C. plays
( ) 2. Last month we went to the zoo. We ________ pandas.
A. see B. saw C. look
( ) 3. The actors ________ lots of jokes last Sunday.
A. told B. tell C. tells
( ) 4. —What did you do last weekend —I ________.
A. watched TV B. watch TV C. watches TV
( ) 5. look! I’ve ________ two letters from the UK.
A. got B. have C. get
( ) 6. Yesterday we________ to the park.
A. goes B. go C. went
( ) 7. I ________ apples and bananas last week.
A. buys B. buy C. bought
( ) 8. ________ you clean the windows yesterday
A. Did B. Are C. Do
( ) 9. Sam ________ a hamburgers last night.
A. eat B. ate C. eats
( ) 10. Are you ready ________ your trip to the UK
A. for B. on C. to
五、按要求完成句子。(10分)
1. Last week we went to a children’s theatre. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
2. We all ate hamburgers and chips. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
3. Are you ready for your trip to the US (作肯定回答)
__________________________________________________
4. Did you play football yesterday (作肯定回答)
__________________________________________________
5. Did he go to the zoo last week (作否定回答)
__________________________________________________
六、阅读短文,选择正确答案。(15分)
Hello, I am John. I had three teachers. They were Mr Carter, Miss Green and Mrs Black. Mr Carter was a handsome teacher. He came from the UK and taught us Maths. His classes were so funny that we all liked him very much. Miss Green taught us Art. She was strict. Mr Black was our English teacher. She was very smart. They were all nice and we all liked them.
( ) 1. I had ___________ teachers.
A. three B. two C. four
( ) 2. Mr Carter taught us __________.
A. English B. Maths C. Art
( ) 3. We all _________ them.
A. liked B. didn’t like C. likes
( ) 4. ___________ was an English teacher.
A. Mr Carter B. Mrs Black C. Miss Green
( ) 5. _________ was very smart.
A. Mrs Black B. Mr Carter C. Miss Green
答案:一、1—5 CCBAA
二、1. tell jokes 2. 三个星期之后3. Chinese history 4. 许多5. 在我的房间里6.开怀大笑
三、1.bought 2. am going to/ will meet 3. are going to / will see 4. to bring5. ate
四、1—5 ABAAA 6—10 CCABA 五、1. When did you go to a children’s theatre
2. What did you all eat 3. Yes, I am. 4. Yes, I did. 5. No, he didn’t.
六、1—5 ABABA