Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather topic3知识全解与专练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit 8 The Seasons and the Weather
Topic 3 Let’s celebrate
单词
名词：festival 节日 dumping 饺子 Christmas 圣诞节 dragon龙 turkey火鸡（肉）
Lantern 灯笼 luck好运 riddle谜语 葡萄 Thanksgiving 感恩节 pumpkin南瓜
pie果馅饼 Easter 复活节 eve前夕 moon 月亮 church 教堂 grape 葡萄
Honey 蜂蜜 midnight 午夜 ghost 鬼 treat 款待 labor 劳动 race竞
动词： open 打开 greet和（某人）打招呼
形容词：merry愉快的 lunar 月亮的 sweet甜的 lucky幸运的 scary吓人的
full充满的 important 重要的 national国家的 open开放的
短语
eat dumplings吃饺子 eat sweet dumplings吃汤圆make dumplings包饺子
The spring festival 春节 Christmas圣诞 the lantern festival元宵thanksgiving感恩节Easter复活节 mother’s day母亲节 teachers’ day教师节
the mid-autumn festival中秋节 perform lion and dragon dances舞龙和舞狮
in many countries在许多国家 celebrate Christmas庆祝圣诞节
give each other presents互赠礼物 the end of the spring festival春节末
on this day在这天 for good luck 为了好运 watch lantern shows看灯展
guess riddles on lanterns 猜灯谜 get together聚集，集会 a big dinner 大餐
come back to life 苏醒，复苏 show their love for their mother表达他们对母亲的爱 enjoy the bright full moon欣赏皎洁的满月The most important festival最重要的节日 before Christmas day在圣诞节之前 on December 25th 在12月25日
be busy preparing for忙于准备 clean their houses打扫房子 Christmas cards圣诞卡 decorate with用…装饰 on Christmas eve在圣诞前夕 go to church去做礼拜
put up stockings挂起袜by the fireplaces在火炉旁边at the end of their beds在床尾 go to bed 去睡觉 on the morning of Christmas day 在圣诞节的早晨
get up very early起床很早 open the presents 打开礼物must be肯定是
later that day那天后 have a get together聚会，聚集 greet each other互相问候 merry Christmas圣诞快乐A big event一件盛事 start preparing for开始为…作准备 on the eve of the festival在节日前夕 stay up熬夜 enjoy dumplings 吃饺子
at midnight在午夜 the lunar new year 农历新年 put on their new clothes穿上他们的新衣服 get…from…从…得到…lucky money压岁钱 be happy to do sth 高兴做某事 thank you for your beautiful card 感谢你给我的漂亮的卡片last night昨晚
wear scary clothes穿着吓人的服装color our faces white and mouths black 把脸涂成白色，嘴涂成黑色，knock on敲… play tricks on sb戏弄某人
International Labor Day国际劳动节 a one-day holiday一天的假go shopping 去购物go traveling去旅行 dragon boat races赛龙舟 The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 National Day 国庆节the birthday of china中国的生日 the national flag国旗
三．句型
1.people eat sweet dumplings for good luck.人们吃元宵求好运。
2.People have parties and do not go to bed until midnight to welcome the new year
人们为了迎接新年的到来，聚会到午夜才睡觉
Many people believe Christ came back to life on East Day.
许多人相信耶稣在复活节那天复活
Children and some young people play tricks on their friends.
孩子们和一些年轻人捉弄他们的朋友。
Christmas is the most important festival in many countries.
圣诞节在许多国家是最重要的节日。
Before Christmas Day, people are busy preparing for it.
圣诞节前，人们忙着为它做准备
7.They go shopping, clean their house, give Christmas cards to their friends and decorate Christmas trees with colorful lights, balls, stars and so on. 他们购物，打扫房间，把圣诞卡片送给他们的朋友，并且用彩灯、彩球、星星等来装饰圣诞树。
8.On Christmas Eve, the night of December 24th, families often go to church and sing Christmas songs. Children put up stocking by the fireplaces or at the end of their beds before they go to bed.在圣诞节前夕，全家人经常去做礼拜，还要唱圣诞颂歌。孩子们在睡觉前把袜子挂在火炉旁或床尾。
9.They think the presents must be from Santa Claus!
他们认为礼物一定是圣诞老人送的！
In china, the spring festival is a big event. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes.在中国，春节是一个盛事。人们通常提前一个月就为节日作准备。
They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their houses. 他们准备美味食物、清扫和装点房子。
On the eve of the festival, the whole family gets together for a big dinner.
在节日（春节）前夕，全家人欢聚一堂，共享大餐。
四．语法
频度副词用法总结
定义：usually, sometimes, always, often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”，是用来表示动作频率的，即在一定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次数。一般说来可按频率大小排列：
always＞usually＞often＞sometimes＞seldom（很少）＞never（决不）
频度副词的位置：1. 在be动词之后。2. 在第一个动词或情态动词之后。3. 在实义动词之前4. sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末，often也可放在句末
用法：1. often, always, usually等通常和一般现在时连用，表示现在经常或反复发生的动作。2. always与进行时连用时，并不强调动作正在进行，而是表示赞叹、厌烦等情绪。如：
He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。（赞叹）
She is always asking silly questions. 她老是问些愚蠢的问题。（厌烦）
对这些频度副词提问时，用how often。
频度副词的意义：1、always 意为“总是”，“一直”，它所表示的频度最高，相当于 all the time。2、usually意为“通常”，在一般情况下做某事很少有例外的意思，倾向于一种习惯。
3、often 意为“经常”，它表示的频度不及usually，用来表示动作重复，中间有间断。
4、sometimes 意为“有时”，它所表示的频度在以上这几个词中最低，它可以放在句子中间，也可以放在句首或句末。如：She sometimes walks along the river. 她有时候沿着河边散步。5、hardly ever 意为“几乎不”，如：She hardly ever watches TV. 她几乎不怎么看电视。6、never 所表示频度最低，它所表示的是否定意义，意为“根本不，从未”。
仁爱英语七下U8T3单元检测试卷
一，单项选择。
( )1. —Tom, Who_____ the door Please go and see, Jane. —OK, Mom.
A. knocks on B. knocked on C. knock on D. is knocking on
( )2. When National Day comes, we have a _____ holiday.
A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven days D. seven day
( )3. Where’s John, do you know He’s busy____ posters (海报) here and there.
　　　 A.put up B. putting up C. put on D. putting on
( )4. If it ________ rain, they will climb the hill.
A. won’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. didn’t
( )5. —Where is Jack —He is ill. He ______ at home.
A. can be B. may be C. must be D. maybe
( ) 6. Bill usually ____ his homework at 7:00 p. m. ,
but yesterday he started ____ it at 8:00 p. m.
A. do; doing B. does; do C. does; doing D. do; do
( )7. Could you tell me _______ about your school
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( )8. Kate found it was all white outside ________ she got up in the morning.
A. before B. if C. when D. until
( )9.Tomorrow is _____ Teachers’ Day and we’ll make _______ card for our English teacher.
A. /; a B. the; a C. the; / D. / ; the
( )10. The Chinese people are _____ the Spring Festival now.
A. prepare for B. preparing for C. to prepare D. prepared for
( )11. Let’s ______ this festival.
A. celebrates B. celebrating C. celebrate D. celebrated
( )12.----John , you look pale（苍白的）！ What’s wrong
-----I _________last night to watch the football game.
A. put up B. slept late C. stood up D. stayed up
( )13. I plan _____ send cards ______ my friends.
A. to; to B. to; with C. to; from D. for, with
( )14. ---- Where’s Kate ----She’s watching the boys _______soccer there.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. are playing
( )15. ----Tom, where did you go last night
　　----- I had a party with my friends, so I didn’t go home _______midnight.
　　 A. until B. before C. after D. when
二，完形填空。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s special festival. It 16 in January or February. There are twelve different animal names 17 each Chinese year. They are mouse, tiger, rabbit, chicken, dragon 18 . This year is the year of snake(蛇). 19 the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Every family 20 many kinds of food and drinks. On the eve of the festival, there is 21 a big family dinner. People like eating jiaozi—dumplings. It 22 “reunion（团聚）”and“good luck”. After dinner all the family stay up 23 the New Year. They often watch TV and play games.
On the first day of the lunar New Year, people 24 their new clothes and go to visit relatives（亲戚）and friends. They say“Happy New Year”and give the best wishes to 25 . Everyone has a great time.
( )16. A. will come B. comes C. came D. is coming
( )17. A. for B. in C. on D. to
( )18. A. later on B. right away C. and so on D. as well
( )19. A. After B. On C. When D. Before
( )20. A. prepares B. are preparing C. prepare for D. prepared
( )21. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
( )22. A. meant B. means C. like D. likes
( )23. A. welcome B. stop C. to welcome D. to stop
( )24. A. wear in B. put on C. dress D. be in
( )25. A. every other B. the others C. each other D. one other
三，阅读理解。
In some countries,some people do not like the number 13.They don’t think 13 is a lucky number. For example, they don’t like to live on the 13th floor.
One day Jack asks some friends to dinner. When all of his friends arrive, he asks them to sit around the dinner table. He begins to count the people while they are having the lovely food. Suddenly he cried out,“Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everyone’s face turns white except(除了)Mr. Brown. He says slowly with a smile on his face, “Don’t worry, dear friends! We have fourteen people here. My wife will have a baby in a few weeks.”?
All of them become happy again.“Congratulations(祝贺你)！”they say to Mr. and Mrs. Brown. Then theyenjoy the nice food and have a good time that evening.
（ ）26. Jack asks his friends to have ________ that day.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
（ ）27. Jack begins to count the people ___________.
A. before dinner B. at dinner time C. when they come in D. at last
（ ）28.Jack _______ to have 13 people for the dinner.
A. doesn’t want B. wants C. likes D. doesn’t care(在乎)
（ ）29.Why does everyone’s face turn white
Because the food is delicious. B. Because they like the number 13.
C.Because they don’t think the number is lucky.
D. Because they don’t like the food.
（ ）30. All the people become happy again __________.
A. when Jack speaks B. because a baby is sitting there
C. because there are not thirteen people there D. because a friend left.
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a special day for old people
Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is on October 13th. On this day, people show love for their grandparents.
People domanydifferent kinds of things on this day. They enjoy flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine(酒).
It’s very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives. Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family get-together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
( )31. _____ is a special day for old people.
A. Father’s Day B. Spring Festival C. Mid-autumn Festival D. Double Ninth Festival
( )32. What does Double Ninth Festival mean in Chinese
A. 重阳节. B. 寒食节. C. 端午节. D. 七夕节.
( )33. ______ is the best way to celebrate it.
Drinking wine B. Eating special cakes
C. Climbing hills or mountains D. Enjoying flowers
( )34. Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival
A. Because they enjoy climbing hills or mountains.
B. Because they think climbing can bring them good luck.
C. Because they think climbing can help old people live long lives. D. B and C.
( )35. Which of the following is NOT true about Double Ninth Festival
A. It’s on October 13th this year. B. It’s on September 9th every year.
C. People show their love for their grandparents on this day.
D. It’s a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival.
In America, Thanksgiving is a family holiday. It’s on the fourth Thursday in November. On that day, all the family numbers get together to have a meal. Most people have a four-day holiday from school and work, so they can travel far to be with their families. The traditional(传统的) Thanksgiving is the turkey and pumpkin pies. The meal is a time for the family to talk with each other. The family dinner is usually held(举办) in the afternoon around 4 o’clock. The mother will prepare the meal. The meal will begin with short prayer of thanksgiving to God. After the meal, some will help clean the dishes(盘子) and others will return to the living room to talk. In many ways, the festival of Thanksgiving is similar(类似) to the Chinese festival of Mid-Autumn Day.
( )36. Thanksgiving is on the fourth____in November.
Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Saturday
( )37. On Thanksgiving, people usually eat____during the meal.
Apple pies B. mooncakes C. dumplings D. turkey
( )38. What does people usually do on Thanksgiving
Have family dinner B. Watch TV C. Clean the house D. Go shopping
( )39. What does the underlined word mean
祈祷 B. 祝愿 C. 忏悔 D. 道歉
( )40. Which of following is NOT true
Thanksgiving is a traditional day in America.
All people have a four-day holiday when Thanksgiving is coming.
Thanksgiving meal is a good time for family members to get together.
People will give their thanks to God on Thanksgiving.
It was the third day of Spring Festival. __41__. It was snowing outside and it was so deep. I got up quickly and looked out of the window. Ah! It was all white outside. What a beautiful world! __42__. I left my warm sleeping bed and dressed myself hurriedly. As soon as I finished my breakfast, __43__. How deep the snow was! __44__. Some weremaking snowmen, some were running after each other. Their faces were all red. __45__.
A: Without thinking about the cold B: But all the children were having a good time C: While I was in bed. I heard someone crying D: Many children were in the white world E: I ran out into the white world
41___________42_________43___________44____________45____________
四．书面表达。假如你是李华，给你在美国的朋友简写一封介绍你过春节情况的信。?
要求： 1.注意书信格式 2.字数不少于50
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参考答案
一，选择题 1-5 DABBC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CDAAA
二，完形填空16--20 BACDA 21--25 DBCBC
三 阅读理解26--30 DBACC 31--35 DACDB 36--40 CDAAB 41--45 CAEDB
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