Unit 5 Our school life topic2知识全解与专练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下Unit 5重点全解
Unit 5 School Life
Topic 2 A few students are running around the playground
词汇：
名词：lab实验室 hall大厅 gym体育馆 room房间 classroom教室
blackboard黑板 playground操场 building大楼 pool水池dining hall餐厅 computer电脑 Lost and Found失物招领处 card卡 game比赛；游戏 shelf 架子 newspaper报纸 money钱 wallet钱包 ping-pong乒乓球 lesson课 picture图片 course课程 around到处；围绕 Japanese日本人
动词：make制造 keep保存 use使用 draw画画 run跑 dance跳舞 write写 sit坐 return归还 borrow借用 must必须
形容词：boring无聊的 wonderful精彩的 few很少
其他：also也because因为 soon马上
二、短语
1、make cards 制作卡片 2、play football/soccer　踢足球3、talk on the telephone 通过电话聊天4、 play basketball 打篮球5、in the teachers’　office 在教师办公室
6、do some cleaning/shopping 打扫/购物7、on the shelf/shelves　在架子上
8、return sth to sb 把某物还给某人 9、on time 准时10、some money一些钱
11、show sb around 带领某人参观… 12、have a soccer/basketball game举行一场足球/篮球比赛13、over there 在那边 14、look at 看一看
15、at the back of…在…的后面 16、draw pictures 画
17、love/like doing sth 喜欢做… 19、talk to sb 同某人谈话
20、on the Great Wall 在长城上 21.one day　有一天
25、look happy/young 看起来很快乐/年轻
句型
1、Would you like to do sth.？　你想要做…吗？ 肯定回答：Yes，I’d love/like to.That sounds good.Good idea. That would be very nice.
否定回答：I’d love to，but… I’m sorry，but…
2、May I help you 我能帮你吗？
3、向别人借东西的用语
（1）Excuse me，may/can/could I borrow…？
（2）Excuse me，do you have…？
（3）How long can I keep it’/them？
（4）You must return it/ them on time.
4、失物招领的相关用语
（1）Can/May I help you？　我能帮助你吗？
　 　What can I do for you？
（2）I’m looking for …　我在寻找…
（3）Please call the Lost and Found　请打电话给失物招领处
6.What are you doing 你在做什么？
7.I am cleaning the blackboard at the back of the classroom. 我在教室后擦黑板。
8.Are you doing your homework
你在做作业吗？
9.How long can I keep them --Two weeks. 我可以借多久？两周。
10. A few students are running on the playground.一些学生正在操场上跑步。
11.--May I borrow some English books ---of course.我可以借一些英语书吗？当然。
12.He isn’t play games. He is having class. 他不在玩游戏，他在上课。
13. You must return them on time.你必须准时归还。
四、语法
名词所有格
（1）有生命的东西在其名词后加“s”，以“s”结尾的词直接加
　　Kate’s book the teachers’ office
　　the students’ desks
（2）多人共有的东西在最后一个人后面加’s，分别拥有的东西在各人后加’s.
　　Tom and mike’s bike.（共同拥有）
　 Tom’s and Mike’s bikes.（分别拥有）
（3）双重所有格；在所属的名词有冠词、代词、数词等时，常用“of+名词性物主代词”.
　　some books of my father’s 我爸爸的一些书
　　a friend of hers 她的一位朋友
　　some photos of his 他的一些照片
　　名词性物主代词：mine yours his hers its ours theirs
　　形容性物主代词：my your his her its our their
现在进行时
（1）含义：表示正在发生或进行的动作
（2）结构：主+be doing（sth.）
（3）使用场合：句中有now，listen，look，it’s+时间
　　 Where’s …？
eg. I am making cards now.
　 Listen！Ann is singing in the room.
　 Look！The students are doing some cleaning in the lab.
　 It’s 8:30. They are having an English class.
　 Where’s Jane？She is reading books in the library.
3、动词现在分词构成方法
（1）一般情况直接在词尾加ing，wash－washing,
（2）以e结尾，去e加ing.　take－taking.
（3）在重读闭音节中，以一个元音字母加一个辅音字结尾的词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ing.
　　run－running begin－beginning
　　get－getting put－putting
　　sit－sitting cut－cutting（切）
　　shop－shopping stop－stopping
swim－swimming
（4）现在进行时的一般疑问句，直接把be动词提到句首，否定句直接在be动词后加not.
习题
Unit 5 Topic 2单元测试
一. 单项选择。
( )1.—Mr. Green gets up very early every morning.
—Yes, so he always goes to work ______ time.
A. on B. at C. next
( )2.—Would you like to come and play soccer, Jim —_____
A. No, I wouldn’t. B. Good idea! C. Thank you.
( )3.—Where are Jim and Tom Their mother is looking for them.—They _____ over there.
A. run B. running C. are running
( )4.—Lin Tao, do you want to visit the Great Wall, _______
—Sure, Wen Wei ______ wants to.
A. also; also B. too; too C. too; also
( )5.—Excuse me, _____ I borrow this book
—Of course.
A. am B. may C. must
( )6 .—How long can I _____ the VCD
—A week.
A. keep B.borrow C. buy
( )7.—What are you doing
—I’m _____ my English book.
A. looking like B. looking at C. looking for
( )8.—Could you give me _____ English newspapers
—Of course. Here you are.
A. a little B. a lot C. a few
( )9.—You must _____ a letter to your mother tomorrow.
—Well, I will, Dad.
A. write B. to write C. writing
( )10.—Excuse me, do you have any basketballs
—Sorry, we don’t have any.
—_____
A. Oh, I want to buy it. B. Thank you all the same.
C. It doesn’t matter.
二. 情景交际。从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏的答语。其中有一项是多余的。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )11. Where is Jane A. Three weeks.
( )12. What are they doing B. Yes, he is.
( )13. Would you like to play soccer C. She is in the lab.
( )14. How long can I keep it D. Good idea!
( )15. Is Tom having lunch at home now E. No, I wouldn’t.
F. They are dancing.
三. 完形填空。
I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 16 English girl. She is eleven. She 17
with her family in China. There are(有) 18 people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself(她自己). She has a cat. 19 name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They 20 at home. Look! Kate 21 with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim He is doing 22 homework in his study. Kate 23 Chinese very much, but she can’t 24 it very well. Jim likes 25 soccer. He can play it very well.
( )16. A. a B. an C. the
( )17. A. live B. living C. lives
( )18. A. five B. four C. six
( )19. A. It B. It’s C. Its
( )20. A. are all B. are not C. all are
( )21. A. is playing B. plays C. playing
( )22. A. he B. his C. her
( )23. A. like B. liking C. likes
( )24. A. speak B. talk C. say
( )25. A. play B. plays C.playing
四. 阅读理解。
My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m 14 years old. Now I am studying at No. 1 High school.Our school is very big and nice! There are six buildings in it. The classroom building is in the center of our school. The playground is on the right. Every day many students do sports on the playground. The library is at the back of our school. Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too. It’s a nice place to study. You can see a swimming pool near (在……附近) the school gate. Many students like swimming in it. Look! They are swimming now. I love my school!
( )26. Han Mei comes from _____ .
A. Chinese B. China
C. Japan D. Japanese
( )27. How many buildings does Han Mei’s school have _____
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
( )28. Are many students swimming in the pool now _____
A. Yes, there are.B. No, there aren’t.
C. No, they aren’t.D. Yes, they are.
( )29. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Han Mei is fourteen years old.B. Students can borrow books from the library.
C. Han Mei’s school is small but nice.D. The playground in on the right of the school.
( )30. The title（标题）of the passage（短文）can be _______.
A. My school B. My classroom C. A good student D. A swimming pool
Mrs. King is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children’s hospital（儿童医院）in Beijing. She is learning Chinese medicine (中医) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard(努力) in the day and reads English books on (关于) Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too.
Her husband(丈夫) Mr. King is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing. He works hard, too. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Sundays, he teaches other English classes. He wants to make more money (挣更多钱).
( )36. Mrs. King works in a _____.
A. shop B. junior high school in Beijing
C. hospital in Beijing D. hospital in America
( )37. Both of the Kings _____.
A. live in America B. live in Shanghai
C. work hard D. work every day
( )38. Mr. King works _____.
A. in a junior high school in Beijing
B. in a children’s hospital in Beijing
C. in a junior high school in America
D. in a children’s hospital in America
( )39. Mrs. King learns Chinese from _____.
A. her teacher B. the books
C. the doctors D. the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends
( )40. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. Mrs. King can speak English and Chinese.
B. Mrs. King does’t know anything about Chinese medicine.
C. Mrs. King is from America.
D. Mr. King sometimes teaches other English classes on Sundays.
五. 书面表达。（10分）
今天是星期天，布朗一家(the Browns)都在家。根据下面插图和提示词，写有关此时他们不同的人在做不一样的事情。要求50—60个词的短文。语句通顺，条理清楚。
提示词：garden(花园)
Mrs. Brown 　 Mr. Brown
　
Jim and his friend, Mike 　 Sue and her friend, Ann
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