中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下Unit 6重点全解
Unit 6 Our Local Area
TOPIC 3 How can I get to the library
单词
bridge n. 桥
along prep. 沿着,顺着; adv. 向前;和……一起;一同
turn v. 转弯;转变;旋转,翻转; n. 转弯;轮流;(轮流的)顺序
crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道
across prep. 横过,穿过
meter n. 米,公尺
across from 在对面
Tsinghua University清华大学
Peking University北京大学
Ren’ai Education Institute仁爱教育研究所
Haidian Theater海淀剧院
until conj. &prep. 直到……为止
kilometer n. 千米(公里)
should v. aux. 会,应该(shall的过去式)
change v. 更换;变化,改变; n. 零钱;找头
sidewalk n. (美)人行道
public adj. 公共的,公众的; n. 公众
light n. 灯;灯光;光,光亮; adj. 明亮的;浅色的;轻的; v. 点(火),点燃
crosswalk n. 行人穿越线;斑马线
straight adv. 一直地;直地; adj. 一直的;直的
U-turn n. (汽车等的)u形转弯,180度转弯
danger n. 危险
safe adj. 安全的
hurt adj. (身体上)受伤的; v. 受伤;伤害;使疼痛;感到疼痛
lose v. 丢失,失去
accident n. 事故,意外的事
obey v. 服从,听从,顺从
rule n. 规则,规定; v. 统治;支配
sign n. 符号,标记;指示牌
before conj. 在……之前; prep. 在……以前;在……前面; adv. 以前
cross v. 穿过;越过; n. 十字形的东西
third num.第三
last adv. 最后地;最近刚过去; n. 最后; adj. 最近刚过去的;最后的; v. 持续
careful adj. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的
skateboard n. 滑板
ticket n. 罚款单;票;券
speed v. (使)加速; n. 速度
fast adv. 快地,迅速地; adj. 快的,迅速的
wait for 等候,等待
when conj. 当……的时候; adv. 什么时候,何时
late adj. 晚的,迟的; adv. 晚地,迟地
be late for迟到
down prep沿着,沿……而下; adv. 向下
短语
1、go up/down…to… 朝着…往上/下走,直到…
Go up the street to the end.(街尽头)
2、go along… 沿着
Go along the road and turn left.
3、go across… 横穿过
Go across the bridge. 过桥
4、get to… 到达
get to the bank 到达银行
get home 到家
5、turn right/left 向右/左拐
6、on the corner of… 在…拐角处
7、across from… 在…对面
8、on the road/street 在路/街上
9、
10、walk on 继续走 run on 继续跑
11、
12、should do sth 应该做
We should get to school on time. 我们应该按时到校
13、change to 更换…,改变…
14、hurt
15、lose one’s(形物代)life 失去某人的生命
lose his life
lose their lives
16、keep safe/quiet 保持安全/安静
17、obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
18、stop
19、be careful 小心,当心
20、a ticket for doing sth 由于做…的罚单
a ticket for speeding 超速罚单
a ticket for making a wrong turn 转错弯罚单
a ticket for parking in the wrong place 停错车罚单
a ticket for drunk -driving 醉驾罚单
21、be late for… 做某事迟到
Don’t be late for school. 上课不要迟到
22、a public phone 公用电话
23、at the traffic lights 在交通灯处
es over 走过来
25. Wet paint 油漆未干
26. Turn left and walk on
向左拐并一直往前走
27. You can`t miss it 你不会错过的
29. Be --- away from 离--- --- 远
30. Need to do sth 需要做某事
31. Take bus No.718 乘坐718路车
32. Change to the No.108 bus at Anzhen Bridge 在安贞桥换乘108路车
35. How far “多远”,问距离。
36. Sidewalk 人行道
37. Public phone 公用电话
38. Traffic lights 交通灯
39. Crosswalk 人行横道
40. Turn left 左转
41. No right turn 禁止右转
42. No left turn 禁止左转
43. Turn right 右转
44. Go straight 直走
45. No parking 禁止停车
46. No U-turn 禁止调头
47. Crosswalk 人行横道
48. Parking 停车
49. Danger 危险
50. No swimming 禁止游泳
51. No smoking 禁止吸烟
52. Make the road safe 使道路安全
辨析
cross,across和crossing
cross 动词,穿过 go across…=cross…
Go across the bridge =Cross the bridge.
a cross 介词,横过,穿过 walk across… run across…
crossing名词,十字路口 at the third crossing 在第三个十字路口
句型
1、It’s+形容词+to do sth 做某事是…的
it 是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth.
It’s good to help children and old people (to) cross the road.
It’s not safe to ride bikes here,because the traffic is very bad.
2、问路和指路
问路:
①Excuse me,is there a bookstore near here?
②Excuse me,Where is a bookstore?
③Excuse me,Which is the way to the bookstore?
④Excuse me,how can I get to the bookstore?
⑤Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the bookstore?
指路:
①Go up…to the end and you’ll find it on your left/right.
②Go along…and turn left/right at thd second crossing.
③Go across the bridge.It’s about …meters along on the right.
3、对距离提问用how far
具体米数+away… …米远
语法
祈使句
祈使句:以动词原形开头,表示命令、劝说、警告、建议等。
1、肯定句:动词原形+宾语+…
否定句:Don’t+动词原形…
eg. Look at the blackboard
Don’t play on the street.
Don’t eat in class.
2、为了使祈使句语气婉转,通常在句首或句末加please
Please sit down.=Sit down,please.
3、Be+形容词(另一种类型)
Be quiet,please. 请安静
Be careful. 小心
4、No+名词/doing 意为“禁示做某事”(特殊祈使句,常用于公共场合的
警示语中)
No photos! 禁止拍照
No parking! 禁止停车
No smoking! 禁止抽烟
习题
Unit 6 Our Local Area TOPIC 3练习题
1. Could you tell me ____the bus station
A. way to B. the ways C. the way to D. the ways to
2. She ____take the No.1 bus to the library.
A. need to B. needs C. needs to D. need
3. Go straight and turn ____. You’ll find the hotel.
A. to right B. right C. the right D. on the right
4. _____, is there a library near here _____, I don’t know.
A. Excuse me; I’m sorry B. I’m sorry; Excuse me
C. Excuse me; Excuse me D. Sorry; sorry
5. The park is 200 kilometers ____here.
A. far B. (away )from C. far away D. away
7. ---Excuse me, how can I get to the post office
---Sorry, I don’t know. ---Thank you ______.
A. very much B. the same C. a lot D. all the same
(一)单选。
1. Don’t be late _______ class. A. on B. for C. in
2.We must be careful when we go _____ the road.
A. cross B. across C. in
3.Here is a ticket ______ parking in the wrong place.
A. for B. in C. on
4.Every year many people lose their ______ in traffic accidents. A. life B. lifes C. lives
5.Wait ____ your turn when the light is red.
A. in B. on C. for
Ⅱ.综合填空。
根据图示,完成对话。(5分)
A: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the bank near here
B: It’s easy. Go 51 Bridge Street and turn 52 . Then walk along 53 Street until you see the post office. And turn 54 . Go straight and you’ll find the
bank on the left. It’s next to the post office and 55 from the park.
51. _____ 52. _____ 53. _____ 54. _____ 55. _____
Ⅰ.词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
51.Jim’s bedroom is on the first f _____ .
52.At school we must obey the school r _____ .
53.There are twelve m _____ in a year.
54.When the traffic l _____ are red, you must stop.
55.Go along this road u _____ you get to the end of the road.
check, three, ticket, hurt, put away
(B)根据句意,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
56.They have two _____ for the film(电影).
57.My leg _____ , so I can’t go now.
58.I’ll get someone _____ your bike right now.
59.Turn left at the _____ street. You’ll find it at the end of the street.
60._____ the books, please.
Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)
根据句意及汉语提示,完成下列句子。
61.—Excuse me, where’s the restaurant
— _____ ______ (一直往前走), you’ll find it on your left.
62.There are many _____ _____ (公共电话) in the street.
63.Mr. Jones lives _____ _____ (靠近,挨着) Mr. Ring.
64.There is _____ _____ _____ (有毛病) my bike. Can you check it
65.We must _____ _____ (保持安静) in the library.
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
你的远方朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。根据示意图给她写一封信,告诉她怎样到你家。60词左右。
提示词:Number 9 bus, not far from, sea(大海)
Dear Kathy,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Sue
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