Unit 7 Food festival topic3知识全解与专练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit7 Food Festival
Topic 3 I cooked the most successfully
单词
名词：lady女士,夫人，gentleman绅士,先生 sale卖,出售，guest.客人，宾客，menu菜单
beer 啤酒，bill账单:(美)钞票,纸币 corn谷物,谷粒 salad蔬菜沙拉 lemon柠檬
tofu.豆腐，bean豆，carrot胡萝卜，dessert甜点，甜食 wine酒，seat座位,座处
job工作,职业，effort努力,艰难的尝试，steak牛排,肉排,鱼排，diet日常饮食
conclusion结论;推论
形容词：kind-hearted adj.好心的，worthy值得……的;有…
副词：successfully成功地 neatly整洁地,整齐地regularly有规律地
短语
main course 主菜
have a seat 请坐
in short 总之;简言
not only ... but (also)... 不仅……而且
International food festival国际食物节
Thanks for为什么而感谢
have a wonderful time玩得开心
for sale 正在售出
such as比如
wish somebody success预祝某人成功
enjoy oneself 玩的开心
take one's order点餐
anything else还有什么
taste delicious尝起来很美味
in thirty minutes30分钟之内
thanks a lot，非常感谢
have A seat请坐
go well 进展顺利
be worth something值得
the most popular food 最受欢迎的食物
as happy as和谁一样开心
in the end 最后
healthy eating 健康饮食
drink enough water喝足够的水
choose your snacks carefully认真挑选你的零食
have meals regularly规律的吃饭
choose sea salt选择海盐
eat fruit and vegetables吃水果和蔬菜
eat a healthy breakfast吃一顿健康的早餐
eat less for your supper晚餐少吃
too much太多
in the right way用一种正确的方式
different kinds of foods不同种类的食物
It's said that据说
In short 简而言之
be bad for对什么不好
句型
Thanks for coming! 谢谢诸位的光临！
Many different delicious foods are for sale, such as fried rice, apple pies and Indian curries.
有很多诸如炒饭、苹果馅饼、印度咖喱之类的美味食品正在出售。
I like drinks such as tea and soda. 我喜欢诸如茶和汽水之类的饮料。
We’ll send the food to you in thirty minutes. 我们30分钟后把食物给您送去。
The first International Food Festival went very well, and the results were worth the effort.
第一届国际美食节进展得非常顺利，付出的努力都得到了回报。
The computer isn't worth repairing. 这台电脑不值得修理。
The book is worth 20 yuan. 这本书值20元。
Healthy eating is important for us. 健康饮食对我们非常重要。
First, we need to have enough food never too much or too little.
首先，我们需要吃足够的食物，不要吃得太多或太少。
Second, it’s very important for us to have different kinds of foods.
其次，吃不同的食物对我们来说很重要。
It’s said that half of the students don’t have breakfast regularly or don’t eat anything atall in the morning. 据说有一半的学生吃早晨没有规律或者不吃早餐。
In short, We should not only eat enough, good and healthy food but also eat regularly.
总之，我们不仅要吃足够的，好的和健康的食物，而且还要吃得有规律。
Not only you but also he likes English. 不但你喜欢英语，而且他也喜欢英语。
语法
形容词与副词
形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的变化规则
(1) 一般情况下比较级在词尾直接加er，最高级加est。
(2) 以e结尾的词，在词尾加r构成比较级，加st构成最高级。
(3) 以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，把y改i， 再加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级。
(4) 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词(辅+元+辅），双写辅音字母， 再加er或est构成比较级和最高级。
(5) 其他双音节或多音节词在词前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级。
2. 不规则变化的词
many / much – more – most good / well – better - best bad / badly / ill – worse –worst
little—less—least far—farther—farthest far—further—furthest
old—older—oldest old—elder—eldest
3.形容词与副词比较级与最高级的用法
比较级的用法 （两者的比较或选择） 比较级 ＋ than ＋ 被比较的对象，比较级前面还可以用以下词来修饰：much， a little/a bit ， even， far， still等。
① He is twice taller than his father.　　　② Who jumps higher， Tom or Jim？
比较级＋ and ＋ 比较级 hotter and hotter 越来越热
the ＋ 比较级， the ＋ 比较级（越……，越……） The more you take exercise， the healthier you will be.
less +原级+ than （不如）
4.最高级的用法 （三者或以上的比较或选择）
（1）the ＋ 最高级 ＋of / in ＋比较的范围
（2）one of the ＋ 最高级 ＋ 名词复数(最……之一)
（3）the ＋ 序数词 ＋ 最高级 ＋ 名词单数(第几最……)
仁爱版八年级下册unit7topic3测试卷
一、单项选择
( )1. —Would you like to come to our food festival —____
A. Yes, I would. B. Of course not. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. No, I wouldn’t.
( )2. I don’t know ____ or not he is right.
A. that B. what C. if D. whether
( )3. —Will you please ____ so much noise, Dongdong —Sorry. I won’t.
A. make B. not make C. to make D. not to make
( )4. —Do you think the students need to have lunch at school
—____ It’s good for them to save time.
A. Yes, I think so. B. No, I don’t think so.
C. I agree with you. D. I don’t agree with you.
( )5. —Which kind of food smells ____ or tastes ____ —Sorry, I don’t know.
A. good; well B. well; bad C. good; good D. well; well
( )6. —Remember ____ off the lights when you leave the room. —OK. I will.
A. to turn B. turing C. taking D. to take
( )7. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework ____.
A. more carefully B. more carelessly
C. more careful D. more careless
( )8. Remember not to have ____ drink.
A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
( )9. When you go to a dinner party, you should ____.
A. speak quiet B. speak quietly C. speak few D. spoke quietly
( )10. Which one goes ____, the car, the train or the plane
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fast
( )11. The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.
A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat D. when to eat
( )12. —____ that the 31st Olympic Games will be held in New York. —____ exciting news!
A. It said; What B. It is said; What C. It said; How D. It is said; How
( )13. ____ Lily ____ Milly like pizza. They often say pizza is very delicious.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
( )14. I did ____ in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.
A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough
( )15. —How’s the weather tomorrow
—I don’t know if it ____ tomorrow. —Well, if it ____, I won’t go out with you.
A. will rain; will rain B. rains; rains
C. rains; will rain D. will rain; rains
二．完形填空
New Kowloon Primary School is going to hold a charity fair(慈善活动) next Sunday. They want to 1 money to buy clothes for poor people. The tickets 2 the fair are $30 3 . They have already sold 1000 tickets.The program of the fair is wonderful. 4 , the pupils’ team will have a basketball match 5 the teachers’. Then two singers, Kitty Li and Betty Feng, will 6 at the fair. There will 7 be a magic show and Chinese dances. After the shows, there will be a 8 , because the teachers and pupils have donated(捐献) many things, such as books, toys and clothes.
At the 9 of the charity fair there will be a lucky draw. Mr. Wang, the headmaster, has donated a tape-recorder as the grand prize, and there will be ten 10 prizes. Let’s wish this charity fair a big success!
( )1. A. waste B. save C. spend D. raise
( )2. A. to B. of C. about D. with
( )3. A. one B. both C. each D. either
( )4. A. Second B. First C. Later D. Now
( )5. A. against B. for C. from D. on
( )6. A. speak B. host C. call D. sing
( )7. A. too B. either C. also D. as well
( )8. A. sale B. film C. party D. meeting
( )9. A. front B. end C. back D. beginning
( )10. A. others B. another C. more D. fewer
三．阅读理解
A
Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. In China, there’s many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them often.
To our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings. But they have problems in making dumplings, so they often go to Chinese restaurants to eat dumplings instead of making them at home.
Now tell me, do you like dumplings What kind of dumplings do you like best
1. In China, the real Chinese food is______
A. noodles B. dumplings C. mooncakes D. vegetable
2. The writer likes dumplings with ______best.
A. neat B. seafood C. vegetable and pork D. vegetables
3. You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when_______
A. you have time B. you are tired C. you are busy D. you are hungry
4. The underlined word“vinegar” in the sentence means_____
A. 糖 B. 酱油 C. 辣椒 D. 醋
5. Which of the sentence is NOT true according to the passage
A. The Chinese like dumplings very much.
B. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.
C. In the old days, people often ate dumplings because they were poor.
D. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.
B
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me – why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱).I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
6. After the first week, the writer noticed that _____.
A. the food was put into a big box B. his mum followed the children
C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food
7. The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their _____.
A. old grandma B. own mother
C. new neighbour D. dear teacher
8. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything
A .He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her.
C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her.
9. The writer added one more bag of food to _____.
A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother
C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children
10.Which is the best title of the passage
A. Bags of love B. My mother C. the street children D.A secret
三.书面表达。
昨天是母亲节，你为妈妈做了一道水果沙拉。根据参考词汇，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你制作水果沙拉的过程。词数在80个左右。
1. Wash different fruits and peel（削皮）;
2. Cut them and mix them up(混合);
3. Add salad, cream and stir(搅拌)
Mother’s Day
答案：一C D B A C A A B B C A B D D D
二．1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
三．BCCDC CBADA
Mother’s Day
Yesterday was Mother’s Day. I made a dish of fruit salad for my mom. First, I took an apple, a pear, some purple grapes, an orange and some bananas. Then I washed and peeled them. After that I cut them into small pieces and put them on the plate, and then I added some sugar, a little salad and some cream.
The last thing I did was to stir and mix them up. I put the purple grapes around the plate, and my fruit salad looked more beautiful. After I finished my fruit salad, I put it on the table and sang some songs to my mom. My mom felt so happy, and I was very happy, too.
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