Unit11Section A同步练习2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1.The kangaroo is one of the most famous ________ in the world.
A.cities B.countries C.animals D.flowers
2.—Where did you go last month
—We ________ to the Great Wall.
A.go B.went C.are going D.will go
3.Here is your notebook. I ________ it when I went to the teachers’ room.
A.find B.found C.am finding D.will find
4.Last Sunday my aunt ________ at home with me. We were watching TV all day.
A.was B.were C.is D.are
5.My mother is always ________ me because I can’t look after myself.
A.worry B.worry about C.worried D.worried about
6.—Who told you the interesting story
—My English teacher __________ !
A.is B.was C.does D.did
7.—Jim always arrives late for school.
—That’s ________. He needs to get up early.
A.excellent B.popular C.terrible D.special
8.He has some ________ and I have some ________.
A.egg; salad B.tomatoes; pear C.ice-cream; apple D.strawberries; milk
9.—Who watered the flowers beside the window
—My mother ________.
A.was B.is C.does D.did
10.Judy ________ perform ballet very well now. But she ________ do it two years ago.
A.can; can’t B.can; could C.could; can’t D.can; couldn’t
11.Jack has had ________ dinner at a quite good local restaurant. He said he would never forget the tastes there.
A.an excellent B.an efficient C.a medical
12.Mr Brown ________ to China last year and ________ in love with this country.
A.comes; falls B.came; fell C.came; falls D.comes; fell
13.—What would you like to eat
—I’d like some ________ and ________.
A.bread; milks B.breads; milks C.breads; milk D.bread; milk
14.Mrs. Brown ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.
A.has left; comes B.had left; came C.had been away; came D.has been away; comes
15.—What happened Is there _________
—Nothing serious.
A.anything wrong B.something wrong C.wrong something D.wrong anything
二、完形填空
The parents of two boys(14 and 16 years old)went on a trip for the weekend with friends.They left early __16__ Friday morning,and left the boys at home.That evening the boys __17__ their dad's car to see a movie.They __18__ a good time.After the movie __19__,they got back to the car.They saw a big hole(洞)at the __20__ of the car.They were terrified(恐惧的)and __21__ someone to fix(修理)the car.After that they drove __22__ back home.Their parents came back on Sunday,but the boys didn't tell them about the hole __23__ they were too terrified.The father went out in his __24__.When he came back,he was surprised and said to the family,“Someone drove ___25___ the back of my car on Thursday and now it is fixed well!”
16.A.on B.in C.of D.with
17.A.got B.drove C.won D.found
18.A.took B.visited C.had D.turned
19.A.stopped B.started C.depended D.finished
20.A.top B.back C.head D.wheel
21.A.took B.asked C.forgot D.made
22.A.him B.it C.her D.them
23.A.if B.so C.until D.because
24.A.car B.taxi C.boat D.shoes
25.A.out B.into C.up D.about
三、阅读单选
Many people like traveling. A trip is a great way to relax. Do you know how to prepare (准备) for a trip There are some important things you should know before going out for a trip.
First, learn to read maps and use a compass (指南针). Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit.
Second, listen to the weather report so that you can make a good plan for your trip. If it is sunny, it is a good day to go out.
Third, make sure that you have the appropriate (合适的) clothes for your trip. Wear a pair of comfortable sports shoes. Remember that you have to wear different kinds of clothes in different seasons.
Last, take the right food for your trip. Don’t forget to bring some water. Try not to take too much junk food.
Hope you have a wonderful trip!
26.Many people like ________ according to the passage.
A.swimming B.shopping C.fishing D.traveling
27.You can make a good plan for your trip if you ________ according to the passage.
A.can use a compass B.know the weather
C.take the right food D.wear the appropriate clothes
28.How many things should you know before taking a trip
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
29.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Wear one kind of clothes in four seasons.
B.If it is windy, it is a good day to go out.
C.Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit before you travel.
D.Take much junk food, and then you would never get hungry.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A.Reading Maps B.Carrying Water
C.Preparing for A Trip D.Listening to the Weather Report
四、阅读判断
David is an American. Last week, he took a train to Dijon. On the train, he wanted to have a sleep, so he asked the conductor (乘务员) to wake him up (唤醒) when the train got to Dijon. Then he went to sleep. After a long time, David woke up. It was early the next morning and the train got to Paris. David was very angry (生气的). He ran up to the conductor and asked, “Why didn’t you wake me up in Dijon ”
The conductor looked at him and said, “Another American may be more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off(让……下车) the train in Dijon last night.”
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
31.David is from the USA.
32.David wanted to write a letter (信) on the train.
33.The train got to Dijon when David woke up.
34.David was angry because the conductor didn’t wake him up in time (及时).
35.Another American got off (下车) in Dijon last night.
五、阅读回答问题
It was Saturday yesterday. I had no lessons. I got up at six. After breakfast, I went to Taihu Farm by truck (卡车) with my classmates to help the farmers with apple harvest (收获). As soon as we got there, we began to pick apples. But some of the apples were too high for me to reach. Jim is very strong and he lifted a ladder (梯子) and held it for me. So I was able to pick them. Some of us took the baskets of apples to the truck and some put the baskets of apples onto the truck.
It was hard work, but we all felt very happy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
36.Where did the students go yesterday
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37.How did the students go there
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38.What did they do there
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39.Why did the writer need n ladder
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40.How did the students feel about it
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六、阅读还原6选5
Chinese people are eating too much salt. ___41___ That is much higher than the 6 grams suggested by Chinese Dietary Guidelines.
China now has become one of the countries that take in the most salt in the world. ___42___ If the guide is followed properly, the amount of salt for Chinese people will drop by 20 % by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to reduce(减少) the salt in their products.
The salt we take in mainly comes from processed food. ___43___ A 104-gram bag of classic potato chips has about 0.66 grams of salt, which is near 10% of the daily salt amount that we should take into our body.
A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health. But if we eat too much of it, it increases the risk of high pressure, heart problems and strokes(中风), the Xinhua News Agency reported.
Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. ___44___You may think your food is not salty enough at first. However, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it. ___45___ More than half of the world’s countries have already taken action to reduce the amount of salt used by their citizens(市民), including the UK , Finland and Australia, China News Service reported.
A.They eat about 10.5 grams of salt each day.
B.You could see warnings in the menu next to the dishes.
C.And you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.
D.To correct this, China offered the first salt reduction guide on April 18.
E.A study from the US found that it’s easy for people to reduce the amount of salt.
F.For example, a 100-gram bag of Kang Shi Fu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.
七、语法填空
David had a great time last weekend. The weather was hot, so he __46__(can)do much, and he played __47__(happy).
He got up at 7:00 and __48__(take)a walk in the garden for half __49__ hour. After breakfast, he __50__(feed)the birds and __51__(do)some exercises. Then he played chess __52__ his father.
In the afternoon, he went swimming and __53__ was fun. He __54__(get)home at about half past five. He is interested in swimming so much that he wants ___55___(be)a good swimmer.
八、短文汉语提示填空
Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was __56__ (极好的). There were many robots farming there. And the __57__ (农民) grew quite a lot of flowers around the farm. We did many __58__ (令人激动的) things there.
In the morning, we milked cows and __59__ (喂养) chickens first. Then we rode horses in the sun. At the beginning, the horses ran very fast. The guide __60__ (担心) about us a lot, so he made the horses slow down. I think the horses are quite lovely because they can __61__ (听到) and understand the guide’s orders.
At noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite delicious. The farmer said the food wasn’t __62__ (昂贵的). And it was really cheap.
In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were all __63__ (感兴趣的) in everything in the museum. At last, a robot __64__ (采) some flowers for us as gifts. When we got back, it was __65__ (黑暗的). We were tired, but happy and excited. All in all, we enjoyed everything there.
九、补全对话7选5
从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(有两项多余)。
A: Hi, Sam. You didn’t go to the music club last Sunday, right
B: You are right. ___66___
A: Really How did you go there
B:____67____
A:Were there many people in the park
B: Yes. It was very crowded (拥挤的).
A: ___68___
B: We went boating and watched many shows.____69____
A: Oh, yes. And I made a new friend. His name is Mike.
B: Mike I know him. ___70___
A: Wow! Then we can go to the music club together next week.
B: Sounds good.
A.Did you have a good time in the music club
B.We live in the same neighborhood.
C.Do you like the park
D.I went to Smith Park with my parents.
E.My father drove us there.
F.Then what did you do
G.It was sunny.
十、多句选词填空
根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。
all the time, noise, alone, lost her way, noisy, out of
71.Many people think cities are too ________, they prefer to (宁愿) live in the countryside.
72.Last week, a four-year-old girl ________ and was crying in the street.
73.— Can you make a kite ________ the wood
— Sorry, I can’t.
74.They were surprised that the teachers in our school work hard ________.
75.— Who did you go to the park with last Sunday
— Nobody. I went there ________.
十一、日记
根据下列提示,请你写一篇日记,记录五月一日(星期五)你和Lily一起去参观杭州博物馆的事。
提示:(1)天气:晴朗;(2)距离:博物馆离家两公里;(3)交通工具:决定骑自行车去;(4)时间:八点出发,下午三点回家;(5)内容:见到了许多照片、事物等,学到许多。也见到了许多父母和孩子、学生和老师、士兵等。
注意:文章要符合日记的格式,可根据内容适当发挥。词数:60左右。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CBBAD DCDDD 11--15ABDBA
二、完形填空
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B
三、阅读单选
26.D 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.C
四、阅读判断
31.T 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.T
五、阅读回答问题
36.They went to Taihu Farm.
37.They went there by truck.
38.They helped the farmers with apple harvest.
39.Because some of the apples were too high for him/her to reach.
40.They felt very happy though it was hard work.
六、阅读还原
41.A 42.D 43.F 44.E 45.C
七、语法填空
46.could 47.happily 48.took 49.an 50.fed 51.did 52.with 53.it
54.got 55.to be
八、短文汉语提示填空
56.excellent 57.farmers 58.exciting 59.fed 60.worried 61.hear 62.expensive
63.interested 64.picked 65.dark
九、补全对话
66.D 67.E 68.F 69.A 70.B
十、多句选词填空
71.noisy 72.lost her way 73.out of 74.all the time 75.alone
十一、日记
May 1st, Friday Sunny
It was fine today. Lily and I went to visit Hangzhou Museum. It is about 2 kilometers away from my home. So we decided to go there by bike. We started at 8 o'clock. At the museum we saw many photos and other things. We learned a lot. There we saw a lot of children with their parents, students with their teachers and soldiers. At three o'clock in the afternoon we left the museum for home. We had a good time today.