(共41张PPT)
Lead in
Enjoy the video of seeing the doctor
Why does the boy see the doctor
Because he played too much games on the computer or the mobile phone/he did little exercise….
So let’s learn Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise
since I got my computer.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise
since I got my computer.
Learning aims(学习目标)
1.To learn words and expressions about seeing the doctor.
2.To learn the use of the present perfect tense with for and since.
3. To be able to understand conversations about seeing the doctor and identify illnesses and their symptoms .
4.To be able to talk about illnesses with the present perfect with for and since.
5.To learn the difficult and key structures and phrases.
She has got a .
toothache
[ tu θe k]
n. 牙痛
The baby has got a .
fever
[ fi v ]
n. 发烧；发热
He has got a .
cough
[k f]
n. & v. 咳嗽
New words and phrases
stomach ache
n.胃痛
He .
cold[k ld]
n. 感冒；伤风
catches a cold感冒
She has got a .
n. 腹部；肚子
stomach[ st m k]
She has got a .
headache
[ hede k]
n. 头痛
自从...
Hamburger is .
fast food
快餐食品
She often does sports and
eats well, so she has .
health
[helθ]
n. 健康（状况）
since[s ns]
prep. & conj. 自……以来
The doctor is .
taking his temperature
量他的体温
Her mother is and she looks after her mother.
adj. 不健康的；有病的
ill[ l]
words competition
Let’s compare
Who is the fastest
You can stand up and say your answers as quickly as possible.
[k f]
感冒
[ fi v ]
[ hede k]
[te k]
[ st m k]
[e k]
胃痛；腹痛
[ tu θe k]
[ l]
[s ns]
[k ld]
量某人的体温
快餐食品
[helθ]
take sb.’s temperature
Cough n. & v. 咳嗽
stomach ache
catch a cold
Fever n. 发烧；发热
fast food
Headache n. 头痛
Stomach n. 腹部；肚子
Health n. 健康（状况）
Toothache n. 牙痛
Ache n. 痛；疼痛
Ill adj. 不健康的；有病的
Since prep. & conj. 自……以来
Cold n. 感冒；伤风
Take v. 测定，量取，拍摄，吃，喝
cough
headache.
fever
stomach ache
toothache
---What’s the matter with him/ her –He/ She has got a…
catch a cold
随学随练
What’s the matter with her
two days
How long has she been like this
She has got a toothache.
She has been like this for two days.
She has been like this since two days ago.
since yesterday.
have a toothache
yesterday
Since+时间点
For+时间段
Work in pairs
yesterday
three days
a week
A:What’s the matter with ......
B:He/She has got......
A:How long has she/he been like this
B:He/She has been like this for/since......
Let’s come to the conversation.
Match the words and expression in the box with the pictures.
c
e
a
b
d
cough □ fever □ headache □ stomach ache □ toothache □
c
e
b
a
d
Pre-listening
Listen and check (√) what’s wrong with Betty and Daming.
cough fever headache stomachache toothache
Betty
Daming
√
√
√
√
√
Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions.
1. Has Daming got a cold
No, he hasn’t.
2. What kind of food does Daming
usually eat
Fast food.
Listening
Illness
How long
Why
What to do
Read after the video and complete the table
Illness
How long
Why
What to do
stomach ache, headache
three days
no breakfast, eat fast food, no exercise
stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day, get some exercise, take some medicine
Listen again and mark T or F.
1. Daming has got a bad cough. ( )
2. Daming has no fast food. ( )
3. Daming usually has breakfast every day. ( )
4. Daming hasn’t done much exercise. ( )
5. Daming got a computer last year. ( )
F
F
F
T
T
Post listening
Do you know
every year , more than 3,000,000 people die of illness in China.
From now on, we should stay healthy and
keep away from illness.
do more exercise
sleep well
eat more vegetables
have more fruit
Deep thinking
Language points
1. I feel ill.
feel ill 感觉不舒服，感到身体不适。feel是系动词，后常跟形容词作表语，构成系表结构。ill是形容词，意为“不健康的，生病的”，其比较级和最高级分别为 worse、worst。ill 的名词形式为illness(疾病)。
例：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你觉得不舒服，就该去看医生。
ill和sick的区别
ill做表语，生病的
He is ill/sick.
sick生病的，做定语和表语
He is a sick man.
He is an ill man.
He is ill/sick.
2. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
have got a stomach ache 腹痛；胃痛
以“头痛”为例，常见的表达疾病方式有：
I have got a headache. =My head hurts/aches.
=I have a pain in my head
例：I had a terrible toothache last night, so
I didn’t sleep well.
昨晚我牙齿特别疼，所以没有睡好。
tooth+ache = toothache （牙痛）
head+ache = headache （头痛）
back+ache= backache（背痛）
stomach+ache = stomachache（胃痛）
ear+ache= earache （耳朵痛）
heart+ache= heartache（心痛）
【拓展】器官名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛
ache 本身就是一个单独的单词，表示“疼痛”的意思，与tooth、head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词，这就叫做复合名词.
除此之外，我们以前还学过许多这样的单词，
如：bedroom、snowman、watermelon、eggplant、newspaper、snowman等都是复合名词。
3. Do you do any exercise
(1) exercise表示“锻炼”，为不可数名词。
例：You should take more exercise.你应该多锻炼。
(2) exercise 还可作可数名词，意为“体操，练习，习题”。
例：we need to do morning exercises every day.
我们每天都需要做早操。
(3) exercise还可作动词，意为“锻炼，训练”。
例：If you don’t exercise, you will get fat.
如果你不锻炼，你会变胖。
4. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache.
本句是一个含有表语从句的复合句 。“That’s
why...”为常用句型，意为“那是……的原因”，强调结果，
why引导表语从句。
例：That’s why he got angry with me.
那正是他对我生气的原因。
Tom overslept this morning. That is why he
was late for work. 汤姆今天早晨睡过头了。
那就是他上班迟到的原因。
5. It can be very harmful to your health.
be harmful to（对……有害）= do harm to =be bad for
例：Smoking can do a lot of harm to your health.
= Smoking is harmful to your health.
= Smoking is bad for your health. 吸烟有害健康。
Watching TV for a long time is harmful to your eyes.
长时间看电视对你眼睛有害。
6.take your temperature 量一量你的体温
take常见的用法：
eg：Have you taken your temperature 你量体温了吗？
魔法记忆
完成句子。
(1)你最好先量一下他的体温。
You'd better ________ ________ ____________ first.
(2)记得饭前吃药。
Remember to ________ ________ ________ before meals.
典例
take his temperature
take the medicine
对气温多少进行提问常用what, 不用how much或how many。
eg：What's the temperature in Beijing now
北京现在的气温是多少？
7.I don't think so.我认为不是这样。
当我们不同意对方的观点或看法时，经常使用此句。其中so代替的是对方的观点或看法。此外，另一常常听到的句子I'm afraid not.(恐怕不是这样。)也具有相近的意思，但语气比I don't think so.更为委婉客气。其反义表达是：I think so.我认为如此。
eg：—Tom is a good boy.汤姆是一个好男孩。
—I don't think so.我认为不是这样。
8.health/helθ/n.健康(状况)
be in good/bad health健康状况好/差
eg：Don't worry. Your mother is in good health.不用担心，你母亲身体很好。
eg：Eating more fruit is good for your health.
多吃水果对你的健康有益。
health的形容词形式为healthy“健康的”，常用短语为keep/stay healthy“保持健康”。副词形式为healthily“健康地”。
The doctor advised me to eat ________(healthy)and exercise a lot.(宿迁)
【点拨】此题用关键词法。根据动词eat可知此空应填副词。
healthily
9.医生常问问题：
1. What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you
哪儿不舒服吗？
2. Are you feeling well
现在感觉好些了吗？
3. How long have you been like this
你像这样有多久了？
4. Do you cough Do you feel tired
你咳嗽吗？觉得疲惫吗？
since
prep.
conj.
He has lived here since 1992.
+一般过去时的句子
I have written home but once since I came here.
It’s + 时间段+since+ 一般过去时态的句子
It is just at a week since we arrived here.
conj.既然，因为
Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.
for+ 时间段 如：a year, two months, three days, a long time
since+ 时间点 如：two months/a year ago, 4 o’clock, yesterday, last year
since + 句子 如：I was ten years old.
10.For&since
对for和since引导的时间状语从句提问用how long
1. ______ two years 2._______ two years ago
3. ______ last month 4.______ three days
5. I’ve known him __________ we were children.
6. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.
用since和for填空
for
since
for
since
since
since
Let’s have a try
11.
Group work
Find out the English phrases according to the Chinese meaning.
have got a stomachache
be ill
catch a cold
take one’s temperature
fast food
be harmful to
stop doing sth.
such as
three times a day
1. 胃痛
2. 生病
3. (得)感冒
4. 量某人的体温
5. 快餐
6. 对……有害
7. 停止做某事
8. 比如
9. 一天三次
1. Chemicals can help to produce better crops
but ____ the environment.
A. do bad to B. do harm to
C. is bad for D. is harmful to
2. The doctor told me to ____the medicine three times a day.
A. eat B. drink C. take D. have
一、单项选择。
B
C
当堂巩固训练
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 你应该多锻炼，多喝水。
You should more and more water.
2. 他犯了那么多错误。那就是我不喜欢他的原因。
He made so many .That’s the reason I don’t
like him.
3. 你不应该花那么多时间玩电脑游戏。
You shouldn’t so much time in computer
games.
exercise drink
mistakes why
spend playing
It is easy to look after your (1) ______ . Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! It may give you a (2) ____________. Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a (3)______, you may also get a (4)______. This means your (5)____________ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor.
三、Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box.
cough fever health stomach ache temperature
health
stomach ache
cough
fever
temperature
Homework
must do
1.read Unit 1 at least 3 times
2.preview Unit 2
3.copy the phrases 2 times
choose to do
Write about illnesses with the present perfect with for and since.
谢谢
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