(共26张PPT)
Module 3 Making plans
Unit 3 Language in use
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目录
01
02
课堂小测
语法聚焦
03
课后作业
一般将来时:be going to
1. 意义
“be going to+动词原形”结构表示将要发生的动作或安排,特别是打算、计划、决定要做的事,还可表示根据某种迹象推断将要发生的事。如:
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon. 我们打算今天下午开班会。(计划)
Look at the black clouds. It’s going to rain.看那些乌云。快要下雨了。(推测)
2. 句式变化
句 类 结 构 举 例
肯定句 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他. They are going to swim next week. 他们打算下周去游泳。
否定句 主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他. They are not going to swim next week.他们不打算下周去游泳。
句 类 结 构 举 例
一般疑问句 Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+be not. —Are they going to swim next week 他们打算下周去游泳吗
—Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 是的,他们打算去。 / 不,他们不打算去。
句 类 结 构 举 例
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 When are they going to swim 他们打算什么时候去游泳
【注意】当表示计划到某地去时,通常用“be going to+地点”的结构。如: We are going to Hong Kong for a holiday. 我们要去香港度假。
【拓展】(1) there be 句型的be going to 结构为:There is / are going to be … (注意be 不能改为have), 常用来表示将有某事发生。如:
There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school. 下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
(2) come, go, leave, arrive 等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,它们很少与be going to 结构连用。如:
Miss Smith is coming for dinner tonight. 史密斯小姐今晚要来吃晚饭。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We are going to have (have) a party next Sunday.
2. He is going to check (check) his email.
3. We are (be) going to clean the kitchen tomorrow.
are going to have
check
are
5. There is going to be (be) a dolphin(海豚) show in the zoo this evening.
be
4. The Smiths are coming (come) tomorrow.
coming
二、单项填空
( B )6. We have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A. are going B. are going to
C. will going
( C )7. What are you this evening
A. go to do B. going to doing
C. going to do
B
C
( C )8. Tom here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t work
C. isn’t going to work
( B )9. The students the Great Wall tomorrow.
A. is going to visit B. are going to visit
C. will going to visit
C
B
( A )10. There an English film tomorrow evening.
A. is going to be B. are going to be
C. is going to have
A
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填单词(注意使用正确形式)
1. During the summer she worked as a lifeguard(救生员).
2. He collects paintings by nineteenth-century
Australian (澳大利亚的)artists.
3. Stop asking silly (愚蠢的)questions.
uring
Australian
silly
4. I want to be a basketball player when I grow up.
5. We spent a happy day in the country (乡村).
layer
country
二、根据要求完成句子,每空一词
6. I am going to watch a movie tonight. (改为一般疑问句)
Are you going to watch a movie tonight
Are
you
going
to
7. They are having a great time in Hongxing Square. (改为同义句)
They are enjoying themselves in Hongxing Square.
8. Tony is going to spend his summer holiday in Sichuan. (就画线部分提问)
Where is Tony going to spend his summer holiday
enjoying
themselves
Where
is
going
to
9. I hope that I can win the match tomorrow. (改为同义句)
I hope to win the match tomorrow.
10. My mother is going to buy some clothes this afternoon. (改为否定句)
My mother isn’t going to buy some clothes this afternoon.
to
win
the
match
isn’t
going
to
三、语法选择
It is a Saturday morning in April.When Mrs Miller opens the window, she is quite happy and says, “It 11 be a fine day today.”
She goes to her two kids’ room and wakes them up, “Get up, dear.We’re going to a very interesting 12 today. I’m sure you’ll like it! Go to wash 13 face and have breakfast quickly. We’re going there 14 bus.”
The son, Mike, is six years old.He is very happy when he hears the good news.He asks his mother, “Mummy, we 15 a football game, right I dreamed about it last night.” The daughter, Julie, says, “No, you are wrong.We 16 going to the zoo.We can 17 many lovely animals there.” Mrs Miller smiles and says, “You’ll know where we are going soon.”
Half 18 hour later, they get to the City Library. 19 kids look at each other and laugh, “Oh, we are both wrong. 20 we like this place.Reading books is so much fun!”
( B )11. A. is going B. is going to
C. going to
( A )12. A. place B. places
C. places’
( A )13. A. your B. yours
C. yourself
( B )14. A. at B. by
C. on
B
A
A
B
( B )15. A. are watching B. are going to watch
C. watch
( C )16. A. is B. am
C. are
( A )17. A. see B. to see
C. seeing
( C )18. A. the B. a
C. an
B
C
A
C
( C )19. A. The second B. Second
C. The two
( A )20. A. But B. So
C. And
C
A
请同学们完成Module 3 Unit 3的练习题。
THANKS!