Unit 11 综合能力测试卷
笔试部分
一、选择填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
( ) 1. —Which one do you prefer, fame or wealth
—________ of them is important to me. I prefer health.
A. Neither B. Both C. Either D.All
( ) 2. When we are in trouble, we should have _______ to face it and solve it instead of being afraid.
A. power B. courage C. energy D.encourage
( ) 3. — What do you think of the restaurant
— Both the food and the service were great. ________, the music made me comfortable.
A. However B. Instead C. Besides D.Except
( ) 4. We shouldn’t make him blind to his ________, though he is only a child. In fact, he can understand everything.
A. anger B. advantage C. fault D.ability
( ) 5. — Welcome to the New Year’s party.
— ______, let’s watch a video to review our colorful life in the past 3 years.
A. To my surprise B. To start with C. To be honest D.To tell the truth
( ) 6. Please stop making that noise — it will ______ me mad.
A. drive B. keep C. find D.let
( ) 7. My teacher told me that in order not to ______ our parents and ourselves, we need to try our best to face the coming challenge.
behave B. disappoint C. honor D.kick
( ) 8. It’s only a ten-minute walk. I think we should go there on foot ______ by taxi.
A. as for B. except for C. rather than D.would rather
( ) 9.— You went to Sara’s birthday party. How many friends did she ______ — Sorry, I have no idea.
A. call in B. part with C. take in D.pull together
( ) 10. —Do you know ______ —We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A. why we should save the earth B. how we can deal with the waste
C. when we will recycle waste things D.how we can live a green life
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
After a whole day’s football practice with her three kids, Brittany felt worn out and decided to have dinner from McDonald’s.
Wyatt was a teenager working at McDonald’s who took Brittany’s 11 . As Brittany pulled up to the drive-through window to 12 , her 4 -year-old son began crying and the other two soon 13 almost driving Brittany mad. And that was when it 14 Brittany that she’d left her purse at home.
“I wanted to cry” Brittany recalled. “I looked at the young man with 15 eyes and said, ‘I’m so sorry but I 16 cancel(取消) the order.”
17 , Wyatt pulled out his wallet, swiped (刷) his card and paid for the 18 mom’s meal.
Wyatt probably couldn’t make much money from his job. 19 , he firmly refused Brittany’s promises to pay him back later, saying that it was no big 20 .
Brittany was so thankful that she decided to reward (回报)Wyatt’s 21 in a big way! She discovered that Wyatt was saving up for a car, so she shared the story on social media and started a 22 campaign to help him realize his dream.
Strangers from all over the country were inspired (鼓舞) by the young man and gave 23 money. Before long, Brittany collected over $ 40, 000 ! She was shocked. “To be honest, I didn’t 24 such an unusual response (反响) ! Wyatt will now have enough money to buy a car and even start saving for college. So when you put 25 out in the world, it comes back to you more than you expect.”
( )11. A. opportunity B. order C. position D. advice
( )12. A. pay B. rest C. eat D. explain
( )13. A. stood out B. broke down C. cooled down D. joined in
( )14. A. remembered B. attacked C. reminded D. touched
( )15. A. curious B. cold C. tearful D. sharp
( )16. A. must B. have to C. can D. should
( )17. A. Unexpectedly B. Hopefully C. Uneasily D. Painfully
( )18. A. responsible B. relieved C. elegant D. stressed
( )19. A. But B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore
( )20. A. deal B. trade C. subject D. object
( )21. A. illness B. expression C. kindness D. spread
( )22. A. brain-washing B. energy-consuming C. time-saving D. money-raising
( )23. A. out B. in C. away D. up
( )24. A. want B. guess C. except D. behav
( )25. A. good B. hope C. honesty D. passion
三、阅读理解(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分)
阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
A
If a flood (洪水) happens where you live, you need to be prepared. Here’s how to do it. ·Make an emergency kit (应急包). Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. It should include things such as water, canned food and a flashlight and first-aid kit. ·Prepare waterproof (防水的) clothing and a life vest (救生衣). ·Put your valuable things in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe.
Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood. ·Look out for flood warnings. ·Head to higher ground and stay there. ·Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas, as they can be deeper than you realize. ·Leave your car. It won’t help you if it gets stuck in the water.
Even after the flood ends, it might not be safe to return home quite yet. ·Keep following the latest local news. ·Don’t use electronics until they are fully dry. ·Do not use or touch anything that the water touched, including food. ·Don’t forget that viruses (病毒) can spread after a flood.
26. What should NOT be included in your emergency kit
A. First-aid kit. B. A flashlight. C. Valuable things. D. water
27. When a flood comes, you should go to _______.
A. higher ground B. an empty square C. a riverbank D. your car
28. When the flood is over, you should _______.
A. go home as soon as possible B. turn on lights even if they are wet
C. protect yourself from viruses D. find some food in the house to eat.
29. This passage may be from _____________.
A. Newspaper B. a advertisement C.a medical magazine D.Public Safety Notes
B
When I was a six-year-old girl, I spent the summer with my grandmother. She sent me to a store with a list.
Behind the store counter(柜台) was a lady, Miss White.
“Excuse me,” I said. She looked up. “I need to get these,” I continued, holding up my list. “So Get them ”
Miss White pointed to a sign. “There is no one else here except you and me, and I am not your servant(仆人), so get yourself a basket over there.”
I visited Miss White twice a week that summer. Going to the store was like going into a war. But by the end of
that summer, I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes. Before returning home, I stopped at the store to get some candies for the last time.
“All right,” she said, “What did you learn this summer ”
“That you are mean!” I replied.
Miss White just laughed. “I know what you think of me,” she said. “Well, I don’t care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. You will be glad when you are older!” Glad I met Miss White Ha! The idea was unreasonable.
Many years later, one day my daughter came to me with homework trouble.
“It is too bad,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me ”
“If I do it for you, how will you learn to do it yourself ” I said. Suddenly, I was back at the store where I had
learned the hard way to shopping by myself.
Life is full of all kinds of troubles. You may be given a hand once or twice, but luck may not find you every
time. So try to work them out yourself.
( ) 30. What did Miss White probably do
A. A teacher. B. A shop assistant. C. A bank clerk. D.A teacher
( ) 31. Why did the writer stop before returning home
A. Because she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White. B. Because she needed the help of Miss White.
C. Because she wanted to buy something. D. Because she wanted to thank Miss White
( ) 32. What do you think of Miss White according to the passage
A. She is intelligent. B. She is mean. C. She is lazy. D.She is silly.
( ) 33. What does the underlined word “unreasonable” mean
A. 不相信的 B. 不合理的 C. 不可想象的 D.不可思议的
( ) 34. What can we learn from the story
A. We have to learn how to ask for help. B. We have to learn how to get on with strangers.
C. We have to give a hand to those in troule. D.We have to try to work out troubles by ourselves.
C
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral (道德的) education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work (专题活动). Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality (品质) is a sense of responsibility(责任) which makes them remember that a task (任务) has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation (自我激励) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have a strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
( ) 35. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)
A. Their classmates. B. Some schools. C. Most parents. D.the students
( ) 36. Why are students given chances to take part in activities
A. To get the pleasure of success. B. To improve speaking ability.
C. To express their love for arts. D. To make them join their favorite clubs
( ) 37. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. Project work makes teenagers nervous. B. Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time. D. It’s Ok to do things later than planned
( ) 38. What is important for making students strong minded
A. Honesty. B. Self-motivation. C. Communication. D.Moral values
( ) 39. What can be the best title for the text
A. The Value of Moral Education. B. The Key to Discovering Hidden Ability.
C. The sense of achievement D. The Meaning of Success to Teenagers.
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的
最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
If you are reading a novel for school rather than just for fun, you need to get organized. 40. _______________.
First, make notes. Write notes in pencil in the book, but also write separate notes on a small piece of paper.
41. _______________. What do they do in the novel What do they want Everything that we are told about a character can help us to understand them, from their appearance to the kind of food they eat.
It is also a great help to be able to tell yourself the story after you have read it. So, the order of the story and the plot(情节) are important. 42. _______________. This will help you to bring the things you have noticed about characters, background, language and so on together.
Next, themes. 43. ________________. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice (公正), or redemption (救赎). Make sure that you know the themes of the novel and what the author is saying about them.
What’s more, novels are made up of language. 44. _______________. They may use metaphors (比喻), invent symbols, or show a character’s personality through their speech styles.
A. Pay attention to characters B. Here are some pieces of advice C. These are ideas that the novel shows D. Writers use language in a special way to make their novels work E. You’d better make a quick note of what happens in each part when you read
第 二 卷
四、综合填词 (10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
It was a Friday. I can still remember the happiness and 45_____________ (excite) I had that day. I got up early in the morning that day as I could not sleep well the whole night. After washing up, I went to school nervously 46_____________ breakfast because I did not feel like eating anything.
At school, I saw some of my classmates chatting at a corner so I went over to join them. They were just as 47______________ (nervous) as I was. After a few minutes , my class teacher, Miss Anne, came out from the teachers' office. In her hands were the school reports. While she was handing out the reports, my heart 48______________ (beat) wildly. Soon, it was my turn. My legs were trembling (颤抖) badly as I walked over to my teacher . There was a big smile on her face and she showed me my report. I could not believe my 49_________ (eye) when I saw my report! I had scored straight A's in the final examination! I couldn't help 50______________ (jump) up and down in excitement.
It was an unforgettable day to me as I was not born to be a smart student. 51________________, I did not look down upon 52_______________ (me). I kept working harder 53________________ (improve) my grades. With all my sweat (汗水) and tears, my hard work has 54_____________ (final) paid off. As the saying goes, where there is a will, there's a way.
五、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(提示:每空不超过四个单词)
55.现在,很多家长都忙于工作而没有时间陪伴孩子。这使得孩子们感觉受到冷落。(leave)
Now most parents are so busy with their work that they spend less time with their children. This makes children__________________________.
56.他昨天做的事让她发疯。 (drive)
What he did yesterday___________________________.
57.我们得请一位心脏专家来会诊。(call)
A heart specialist will have to __________________ for a consultation.
58.她知道父母为她付出了很多。为了不让他们失望,她一直努力地学习。(let)
She knows her parents are working hard for her. In order ________________________, she is always trying her best to study hard.
59.我们必须齐心协力完成计划。(pull)
We must ______________________ to comlete the plan.
60.我会向他们证明把我开除出团队是个错误。(kick)
I’ll try to prove that it is a mistake for them ______________________ the group.
61. 我宁愿独自完成这项任务也不愿和那些只为自己着想的人一起工作。(rather)
I ___________________ complete the task alone ____________ work with those who just think for themselves.
六、书面表达(共1大题, 满分15分)
生活中有欢笑,有泪水,有感动,有遗憾,总有让我们记忆深刻的事情。请同学们写一篇80词左右的短文,叙述这段经历和当时的感受以及自己的收获。
要求:1.注意时态;
2.用多种句式叙述内心感受。
Keys
一、1---5 ABCCB 6---10 ABCAD
二、11---15 BADCC 16---20 BADCA 21---25 CDCBA
三、26---29 CACD 30---34 BCABD 35---39 BACBD 40---44 BAECD
四、45.excitement 46.without 47. nervous 48 .beat 49. eyes 50.jumping 51.However
52.myself 53.to improve 54.finally
五、55.feel left out 56.drove her crazy 57.be called in 58.not to let them down
59.pull together 60.to kick me off 61.would rather, than