Unit1高频考点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）

Unit 1 高频考点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．—______ is your sister ( )
—She’s 50kg.
A．How big B．How heavier C．How heavy
2．—How _____ is it ( )
—It’s 4 metres. It’s _____ than you.
A．taller; tall B．tall; taller C．tallest; taller
3．Jenny is ______ a clever girl. ( )
A．becomes B．become C．becoming
4．How long are your ______ ( )
A．arm B．hand C．legs
5．The countryside is becoming _______ and_______. ( )
A．clean; clean B．cleaner; cleaner C．clean; cleaner
6．—How _________ are you ( )
—I’m 1.65 meters.
A．long B．big C．tall
7．I went shopping and _____ my time yesterday afternoon. ( )
A．enjoy B．enjoying C．enjoyed
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
8．1. 50 meters tall______________
9．have a try______________
10．heavier and heavier______________
11．比他强壮______________
12．比她矮______________
三、补全句子
13．She is 1.58 ________ (米) tall.
14．—______ ______ is your sister
—She is 12 years old.
15．W______ is the Tom I am looking for him. Oh, he is at the m______ now. He is visiting robots and dinosaurs there.
16．How ________ are you (你几岁了？)
四、选词/短语填空
A．How old B．How tall C．How much D．How heavy. E. What size
17．—________ is your brother —He’s 170 metres tall.
18．—________ are you —I’m 13.
19．—________ are Mike’s shoes —Size 7.
20．—________ are you —I’m 50 kilograms.
21．—________ is your coat —50 yuan.
五、句图匹配
A．—Look at my pencil. It’s longer than yours. —Yes, it is. B．—How old is your mother —She’s 36 years old. She is 25 years older than me. C．—Which is heavier, the elephant or the tiger —The elephant. D．—Is the boy taller than the girl —Yes, you’re right. E. —Look! My shoes are size 35. —My shoes are size 36. They’re bigger than yours.
22．( )
23．( )
24．( )
25．( )
26．( )
六、句子匹配
A．He is 13 years old. B．She is 1.62 meters tall. C．She wears Size 37. D．Mary’s hands are bigger. E. He is 48 kilograms.
27．How tall is Amy ( )
28．Whose hands are bigger ( )
29．How heavy is Oliver ( )
30．How old is Mike ( )
31．What size are Sarah’s shoes ( )
七、排序题
32．为下列句子排序，使之组成一段完整的对话。
A．OK. Can I try them on
B．Yes. I'm looking for a white T-shirt.
C．Can I help you, sir
D．You're taller than me. I think size XL fits (适合) you well.
E. Size L.
F. Of course. Here you are.
G. What size do you want, please
C→___ → ___ → ___ → ___ → ___ → F
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Sarah: ____33____
Liu Yun: OK.
Sarah: ____34____
Liu Yun: He's my brother, Liu Ming.
Sarah: ____35____
Liu Yun: Yes. He's taller than me.
Sarah: ____36____
Liu Yun: He's 1.55 meters tall.
Sarah: Is he older than you
Liu Yun: ____37____
Sarah: Oh! I see.
A．He looks taller than you.
B．Who's that boy
C．No. I'm older than him.
D．Come here, Liu Yun.
E．How tall is he
九、连词成句
38．in, that’s, dinosaur, biggest, the, hall, this (.)
______________________
39．hall, this, tallest, the, it, in, is (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
40．and, getting, lower, it’s , lower (. )
__________________________________
41．am, stronger, her, I, than (.)
_________________________________________
42．than, you, 10 centimeters, I, taller, am (.)
________________________________
十、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Chen Jie and Chen Lin are sisters. Chen Jie is 14. She’s 2 years younger than Chen Lin. But she’s taller than Chen Lin. Chen Jie is 46 kilograms. She’s 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin. Chen Jie likes sports. She does sports every day. So she’s stronger than Chen Lin. Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair. They often wear the same size shoes. They wear size 16. They love each other.
43．Chen Jie has ____ sister. ( )
A．a younger B．an older C．a twin
44．Chen Lin is ____ kilograms. ( )
A．45 B．47 C．49
45．Chen Lin is ____ than Chen Jie. ( )
A．taller B．shorter C．smaller
46．Chen Lin’s hair ____ longer than Chen Jie’s. ( )
A．is B．isn’t C．are
47．Chen Jie wears size ____. ( )
A．18 B．16 C．17
十一、阅读判断
Nancy is reading an e-mail from her American friend Jack. She is very happy to get the e-mail. Jack writes about his school and his weekend. Jack’s school is not very big but it’s beautiful. There are two buildings, two gardens and a playground. Their classrooms are big and clean. Jack likes his school very much.
Jack doesn’t go to school at the weekend. He often gets up at six on Saturday and Sunday. He runs in the park for half an hour. Then he eats his breakfast. At eight, he begins to do his homework. He has lunch with his family at home. In the afternoon, he helps his mother do housework. Sometimes he plays computer games with his classmates on the Internet. In the evening, he listens to music or reads books. He really has a good time at the weekend.
48．Jack is an American boy. ( )
49．Jack’s school is big and beautiful. ( )
50．Jack doesn’t go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. ( )
51．He does his homework in the evening. ( )
52．He often plays computer games with his classmates on the Internet. ( )
53．Jack feels happy at the weekend. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—你(们)的姐姐/妹妹______？—她重50公斤。A多大，B表达错误，C多重。根据答语，可知问句询问体重，用How heavy提问。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：—它有多高？—它是四米。它比你高。taller形容词比较级，tall形容词原级，tallest形容词最高级，根据答语高度，可知问句是How tall引导的特殊疑问句，由句中的than可知第二空考查形容词比较级，故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：詹妮正在变成一个聪明的女孩。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词。根据题意，可知该句为现在进行时，谓语动词为动词的现在分词，故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：你的/你们的腿有多长？由句中are可知后应加可数名词复数形式，A胳膊，B手，C腿，AB是单数形式，C是复数形式，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：农村正在变得_____和______。根据句意和选项可知本题表达农村正在变得越来越干净。越来越……，用形容词的比较级+and+形容词的比较级来表示。一般的形容词加er表示比较级，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：—你是多_________？—我1.65米。A长的，B大的，C高的。根据答句可知问句提问身高，用How tall提问，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：我昨天下午去购物了和玩得很开心。enjoy动词原形，enjoying动词现在分词或动名词，enjoyed动词过去式，根据句中的yesterday afternoon，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，and连接的动词形式必须一致，故选C。
【点睛】
8．1.5米高 9．尝试一下 10．越来越重 11．stronger than him 12．shorter than her
【解析】8．1. 50 meters1.5米，tall高，所以1. 50 meters tall中文意思是“1.5米高”，故答案为1.5米高。
9．have 有，a try一次尝试，所以have a try中文意思是“尝试一下”，故答案为尝试一下。
10．and 和，heavier比较重，所以heavier and heavier中文意思是“越来越重”，故答案为越来越重。
11．比than，比较强壮的stronger，他 him，所以比他强壮英文翻译是“stronger than him”，故答案为stronger than him。
12．比than，比较矮的shorter，她 her，所以比她矮英文翻译是“shorter than her”，故答案为shorter than her。
13．metres##meters
【详解】句意：她1.58______高。米metre / meter，1.58后应用名词复数，故答案为metres / meters。
14． How old
【详解】句意：—你妹妹多大了？—她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。
15． Where##here museum
【详解】句意：汤姆在哪？我正在找他。哦，他现在在博物馆。他正在那里参观机器人和恐龙。根据句意及首字母，可知第一个空考查疑问副词where在哪里，第二个空考查名词museum博物馆，故答案为Where，museum。
【点睛】
16．old
【详解】句意：你几岁了？结合句意你几岁了应用How old提问，因此空白处应填old，故答案为old。
17．B 18．A 19．E 20．D 21．C
【分析】17．句意：你的哥哥____？他是170厘米高。句子问的是身高，所以是how tall来问，故选B。
18．句意：你是____？我是13岁。句子问的是年龄，所以是how old来问，故选A。
19．句意：Mike的鞋子是____？7码。句子问的是尺码，所以是what size来问，故选E。
20．句意：你是____？我是50千克。句子问的是体重，所以是how heavy来问，故选D。
21．句意：你的外套是____？70元。句子问的价格，所以是how much来问，故选C。
【点睛】
22．C 23．E 24．D 25．A 26．B
【解析】22．图中显示大象比老虎重，C—大象和老虎哪个更重？—大象。与图片匹配，故选C。
23．图中显示一双35码的鞋，一双36码的鞋，E—看！我的鞋子是35号的。—我的鞋子是36号的。它们比你的大。与图片匹配，故选E。
24．图中显示男孩比女孩高，D—男孩比女孩高吗？—是的，你说得对。与图片匹配，故选D。
25．图中显示左边的铅笔比右边的铅笔长，A—看我的铅笔。它比你的长。—是的，它是。与图片匹配，故选A。
26．图中显示是妈妈和女儿，B—你妈妈多大了？—她36岁。她比我大25岁。与图片匹配，故选B。
27．B 28．D 29．E 30．A 31．C
【解析】27．句意：艾米多高？答语回答身高，B她身高1.62米。符合题意，故选B。
28．句意：谁的手更大？D玛丽的手更大。符合题意，故选D。
29．句意：奥利弗多重？答语回答体重，E他48公斤。符合题意，故选E。
30．句意：迈克多大了？答语回答年龄，A他13岁了。符合题意，故选A。
31．句意：莎拉的鞋多大尺寸？答语回答鞋的尺寸，C她穿37码。符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
32．C→B→G→E→D→A→ F
【详解】组成一段完整的对话，首先要通读所有句子，理解基本意思；然后结合问答形式，理清前后之间的关系。其中提示的首尾句是做题的切入点。
33．D 34．B 35．A 36．E 37．C
【分析】刘芸和莎拉在谈论刘芸的弟弟。
33．根据答语好的。可知D选项刘芸，过这里来。符合语境，故选D。
34．根据答语他式我的哥哥，刘明。可知B选项那个男孩是谁？符合语境，故选B。
35．根据答语是的。他比我高。可知A选项他看上去比你高。符合语境，故选A。
36．根据答语他1.55米高。可知问句询问他的身高，E选项他多高？符合语境，故选E。
37．根据问句他比你年领更大吗？可知答语用yes或no回答，C选项不。我比他年龄大。符合语境，故选C。
【点睛】
38．That’s the biggest dinosaur in this hall.
【详解】in在，that's那是，dinosaur恐龙，biggest最大的，the定冠词，hall大厅，this这，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。故答案为That’s the biggest dinosaur in this hall.
【点睛】
39．It is the tallest in this hall.##It's the tallest in this hall.
【解析】略
40．It’s getting lower and lower.
【详解】lower and lower越来越低，getting变得，it's它是，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：它变得越来越低了。故答案为It’s getting lower and lower.
【点睛】
41．I am stronger than her.
【详解】am是，stronger更强壮的，her她，I我，than比，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：我比她更强壮的。故答案为I am stronger than her.
【点睛】
42．I am 10 centimeters taller than you.
【详解】taller than比……高，you你/你们，10 centimeters10厘米，I我，am系动词，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：我比你/你们高10厘米。故答案为I am 10 centimeters taller than you.
【点睛】
43．B 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．B
【解析】43．句意：陈杰有______妹妹。从文中句子“Chen Jie is 14. She’s 2 years younger than Chen Lin.”得知陈杰14岁。她比陈琳小两岁。所以是大姐姐，故选B。
44．句意：陈琳是______公斤。从文中句子“Chen Jie is 46 kilogram. She’s 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin.”得知陈杰46公斤。她比陈琳重1公斤。所以陈琳是45公斤，故选A。
45．句意：陈琳比陈杰更______。从文中句子“But she’s taller than Chen Lin.”得知陈琳比陈杰矮。故选B。
46．句意：陈琳的头发比陈杰的长。从文中句子“Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair.” 陈杰有短发，但陈琳有长发。所以陈琳的头发比陈杰的长。，故选A。
47．句意：陈杰穿的 ______号的鞋。从文中句子“They often wear the same size shoes. They wear size 16.”得知她们经常穿同样大小的鞋。她们穿16号的。故选B。
48．T 49．F 50．T 51．F 52．F
53．T
【导语】本文介绍了杰克的学校和杰克的周末活动。
48．题干句意：杰克是一个美国男孩。根据Nancy is reading an e-mail from her American friend Jack.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
49．题干句意：杰克的学校又大又漂亮。根据Jack’s school is not very big but it’s beautiful.可知杰克的学校不大但很漂亮，题干错误，故答案为F。
50．题干句意：杰克在星期六和星期天不去上学。根据Jack doesn’t go to school at the weekend. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
51．题干句意：他在晚上做家庭作业。根据In the evening, he listens to music or reads books. 可知他在晚上听音乐或读书，题干错误，故答案为F。
52．题干句意：他经常在网上和他的同学玩电脑游戏。根据Sometimes he plays computer games with his classmates on the Internet.可知他有时在网上和他的同学玩电脑游戏，题干错误，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：杰克在周末感到高兴。根据He really has a good time at the weekend.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
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