5(英语弟玩岳练
九年级全一册
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.
○核心要点
3
living指人或物，His father is still living.他
缓核心词汇
作定语、表语，主要父亲还健在。
◆burn
指在某个时候是活The sun affects all the living
着的，强调“尚在人things.太阳与一切有生命
原句再现We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising
间、健在”。作定语的东西息息相关。
above the burning building
living
一般置于名词前。The Tomb Sweeping Festival
词义精解bum作动词，表示“燃烧，着火”和“发烧，发
living前加the还is a time when the living
热；烧伤，烫伤”。如：
可表示“活着的pay respects to the dead.清
The fire was burning all over the city.全城处处燃烧着
人”，作主语时，视明节是活着的人对逝者表
大火。
作复数。
达敬意的时节。
You are burning(up).Have you got a fever 你身体很烫。
live意为“活的”，
My mother bought a live
你发烧了吗？
通常作前置定语，
fish this morning.今天早上
burm作名词，表示“烧伤，灼伤”。如：There is a big
live
接名词，且一般用
我妈妈买了一条活鱼。
It's the best live show I
burn on his forehead.他前额有很大一块烫伤。
于动物，还指“现场
直播的；实况的”。
have ever seen..这是我所见
过最精彩的现场表演。
/小试牛刀
lively指人和物，意She is a lively girl.她是个
根据句意选择画线部分在句中的中文释义。
为“活泼的；活跃的；
活泼的女孩。
(
)1.A family of five were burned alive in their home
lively
充满生机的”，作定
Everything is lively here.
last night.
语或表语。
儿一切都生机勃勃。
A.烧伤，烧死
B.发烧
C燃烧
)2.He was treated in hospital for burns to his hands.
华/小试牛刀
A.燃烧
B.烫伤，烧伤
C.发热
单项选择。从各题的选项中选择正确答案。
)1.The elephant was still breathing,so we knew it was
still
●alive
A.live
B.lively
C.alive
原句再现I felt lucky to be alive.
)2.Our teacher gave us a
description ofthe event.
词义精解·alive作形容词，表示“活着，有生气的”。如：
A.living
B.lively
C.live
She made history come alive with tales from her own ()3.The
are more important to us than the dead.
memories.她用自己记忆中的往事让历史变得生动有趣
A.living
B.disabled people
C.alive
起来。
)4.The cat was playing with a
mouse.
辨析alive,living,live和lively
A.lively
B.alive
C.live
)5.A brother in Australia is Mary's only
relative.
alive意为“有气息的”
A.live
B.living
C.lively
指本来有死的可能，但仍The enemy officer was
●tl训
活着的人或物。作定语或caught alive.那位敌
补足语，说明生与死的界方军官被活捉了。
原句耳现·The other planes were full so I had to wait till
alive
the next day.
限，与dead相对应。作定We found the snake
词义精解可作介词也可作连词，用于肯定句时，表
语只能置于名词后，作主alive.我们发现这条
示“直到…为止”，主句动词只能是延续性的，表示动
语补足语或宾语补足语蛇还活着。
作一直延续到till表示的时间为止。如：She watched
时，只能用alive.
TV till her mother came back.直到她母亲回来之前她都
在看电视。
1885英语玩岳练
九年级全一册
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.
○核心要点
3
living指人或物，His father is still living.他
缓核心词汇
作定语、表语，主要父亲还健在。
◆burn
指在某个时候是活The sun affects all the living
着的，强调“尚在人things.太阳与一切有生命
原句再现We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising
间、健在”。作定语的东西息息相关。
above the burning building
living
一般置于名词前。The Tomb Sweeping Festival
词义精解bum作动词，表示“燃烧，着火”和“发烧，发
living前加the还is a time when the living
热；烧伤，烫伤”。如：
可表示“活着的pay respects to the dead.清
The fire was burning all over the city.全城处处燃烧着
人”，作主语时，视明节是活着的人对逝者表
大火。
作复数。
达敬意的时节。
You are burning(up).Have you got a fever 你身体很烫。
live意为“活的”，
My mother bought a live
你发烧了吗？
通常作前置定语，
fish this morning.今天早上
我妈妈买了一条活鱼。
burm作名词，表示“烧伤，灼伤”。如：There is a big
live
接名词，且一般用
It's the best live show I
burn on his forehead.他前额有很大一块烫伤。
于动物，还指“现场
直播的；实况的”
have ever seen..这是我所见
过最精彩的现场表演。
/小试牛刀
lively指人和物，意She is a lively girl.她是个
根据句意选择画线部分在句中的中文释义。
为“活泼的；活跃的；
活泼的女孩。
A )1.A family of five were burned alive in their home
lively
充满生机的”，作定
Everything is lively here.
last night.
语或表语。
儿一切都生机勃勃。
A.烧伤，烧死
B.发烧
C燃烧
B )2.He was treated in hospital for burns to his hands.
华/小试牛刀
A.燃烧
B.烫伤，烧伤
C.发热
单项选择。从各题的选项中选择正确答案。
C )1.The elephant was still breathing,so we knew it was
still
●alive
A.live
B.lively
C.alive
原句再现I felt lucky to be alive.
B )2.Our teacher gave us a
description ofthe event.
词义精解·alive作形容词，表示“活着，有生气的”。如：
A.living
B.lively
C.live
She made history come alive with tales from her own (A )3.The
are more important to us than the dead.
memories.她用自己记忆中的往事让历史变得生动有趣
A.living
B.disabled people
C.alive
起来。
C )4.The cat was playing with a
mouse.
辨析alive,living,live和lively
A.lively
B.alive
C.live
B )5.A brother in Australia is Mary's only
relative.
alive意为“有气息的”
A.live
B.living
C.lively
指本来有死的可能，但仍The enemy officer was
●tl训
活着的人或物。作定语或caught alive.那位敌
补足语，说明生与死的界方军官被活捉了。
原句耳现·The other planes were full so I had to wait till
alive
the next day.
限，与dead相对应。作定We found the snake
词义精解可作介词也可作连词，用于肯定句时，表
语只能置于名词后，作主alive.我们发现这条
示“直到…为止”，主句动词只能是延续性的，表示动
语补足语或宾语补足语蛇还活着。
作一直延续到till表示的时间为止。如：She watched
时，只能用alive.
TV till her mother came back.直到她母亲回来之前她都
在看电视。
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