Module 6 Animals in danger. 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册（外研版）（含解析）

班级 姓名 学号 分数
Module 6 Animals in danger
（时间：100 分钟，满分：100 分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
1．The story made us _________, and we wanted her _________ one more.
A．laugh; tell B．laugh; to tell C．to laugh; to tell D．to laugh; tell
2．I ran _________ the thief，and I caught him at last.
A．fast enough to catch B．fast enough catching
C．enough fast catch D．enough fast catching
3．─What does Mrs. Wang do？
─Her job is _________ the animals.
A．feed B．to feed C．feeds D．feeding
4．It's so hot today. Do you want to go _________ to have a rest？
A．cool somewhere B．anywhere cool C．cool anywhere D．somewhere cool
5．My father told me _________ football in the street. It's dangerous.
A．play B．not play C．to play D．not to play
6．We all love having history class. The teacher always makes her class _________.
A．interest B．interests C．interesting D．interested
7．The old photos made me _________ my grandfather.
A．agree with B．think of C．to agree with D．to think of
8．At times，parents find it difficult _________ with their teenage children.
A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked
9．My parents don't allow me _________ out on school nights.
A．go B．going C．to go D．to going
10．─Do you like the music called The Moonlight Sonata？
─Yes，it _________ really beautiful.
A．feels B．sounds C．listens D．hears
二、完型填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
An old farmer, Jim, and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years, and the story of
their friendship has ___11___ millions of people.
In 1984 Jim drove home with a group of friends, he saw a swan in an empty field. Its wings were ___12___.
Jim quickly realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon, so he stopped the ___13___ and took the
bird home. Then he tried his best to ___14___ it.
Days passed, but the swan didn’t try to fly away, even after its wings got well. Instead, it acted as a friend to
the animals on Jim’s farm, and decided to ___15___. Jim named her Grace. During the day, Grace is ___16___
following her human friend around, either during his daily ___17___ work, or on his evening walks. I have plenty
of work to do every day. But wherever I go, she comes after me. She comes when I call. We have got used to each
other. Since 1984, we have, ___18___ separated. Jim said. “She used to be ___19___, but now she is too old to
follow me anywhere.” he added. “But I hope we live more together.”
After his wife died a few years ago, Jim started spending more time with his ____20____ since he has no
children.
Humans and animals can get on so well with each other. Amazing, isn’t it
11．A．relaxed B．supported C．satisfied D．warmed
12．A．dirty B．broken C．ugly D．strange
13．A．boat B．horse C．car D．bike
14．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look through
15．A．leave B．stay C．fly D．swim
16．A．bravely B．busily C．wisely D．carefully
17．A．fishing B．planting C．farming D．housing
18．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．usually
19．A．strong B．clever C．happy D．heavy
20．A．children B．animals C．relatives D．workers
三、阅读单选(本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
A
Animals are our friends. Sometimes they do funny things. Look at the pictures from an English newspaper.
The Daily Telegraph chose some funny animal pictures from 2011. Get ready for some good laughs.
Even chipmunks (花栗鼠) learn to smoke. An English woman saw this strange chipmunk on a beach in Spain
(西班牙). It has a cigarette ( 香烟 ) in his mouth! Smoking is bad. You should stop chipmunks.
What’s the news today Chaska a one-year-old bear lived in a US zoo. Chaska likes reading newspapers.
Look at this beluga whale (大白鲸)! It lives in an American aquarium (水族馆). It tries to get closer to watch
the visitors but only flattens (压扁) its nose on the glass.
Do I look cool A monkey in Indonesia (印度尼西亚) takes a camera from a visitor. He takes many pictures of
himself.
What a fat squirrel (松鼠)! It lives in a zoo in the US. People there often give it nuts to eat. So it is now twice
the weight it should be.
21．What does the chipmunk learn to do
A．It learns to take photos. B．It learns to watch the visitors.
C．It learns to read newspapers. D．It learns to smoke.
22．How old is Chaska
A．One year old. B．Two years old. C．Three years old. D．Four years old.
23．Where does the beluga whale live
A．On a beach in Spain. B．In an American aquarium.
C．In Indonesia. D．In a zoo in the US.
24．Who takes the pictures of the monkey
A．A visitor. B．Animals’ friends.
C．The monkey himself. D．A one-year-old boy.
25．Why is the squirrel fat
A．Because it eats too much meat. B．Because it eats too many nuts.
C．Because it never does any exercise. D．Because it lives in a zoo.
B
If you want to take a close look at a dolphin (海豚) in its natural habitat (栖息地) , there’s no better place to
do it than at Monkey Mia, the only beach in Australia that dolphins visit every day.
The wild dolphins of Monkey Mia started getting used to people in the early 1960s, when local fishermen
started throwing them fish. Soon the news of friendly dolphins swimming around Monkey Mia began to spread,
and before long the beach became very popular. However, by the 1980s, researchers had noticed a worrying fact
— as adult dolphins became more dependent on humans for food, more and more of their babies died. Things got
so bad that 90% of the babies failed to grow up. Luckily, the local government started to control dolphin feeding.
Today, only a small number of dolphins visit the Monkey Mia beach every day. And they are only fed a little
fish so that they still go out hunting(猎食) and teach their young survival(生存) skills. Visitors can only feed the
dolphins when they are allowed. “We only feed them around 10% of their daily food,” said Luke Skinner, a
staff member there. “This makes them go and hunt for 90% of their food.”
The dolphins that visit Monkey Mia every morning draw more than 100,000 visitors to the beach each year.
Visitors can get close to the dolphins, play with them and learn about them and their habitat.
26．What do we know about Monkey Mia
A．It is a zoo. B．It is a beach in Australia.
C．It is named after a fisherman. D．It is a natural habitat of monkeys.
27．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)
A．The dolphins. B．The fishermen. C．The monkeys. D．The researchers.
28．What happened in the 1980s
A．Lots of adult dolphins began to die.
B．Many dolphins were killed by fishermen.
C．Monkey Mia became too crowded with visitors.
D．More and more baby dolphins failed to grow up.
29．How does the local government protect the dolphins
A．By protecting their habitat. B．By controlling dolphin feeding.
C．By teaching them hunting skills. D．By cutting down the number of visitors.
30．The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A．introduce the best place the dolphins live in
B．advise us to teach baby animals survival skills
C．show the reasons why the visitors can’t feed the dolphins
D．tell us to pay more attention to animals, survival rules
C
Jennie looked out of the car window. It was hard to wait for her father to help her. Before the accident, she
used to be able to jump out on her own. Now she had to be pushed everywhere in a wheelchair. Once they were in
the house, the family sat down together at the kitchen table. Mom got a snack for them. Jennie was happy to be
home at last. It was so much better to be here than at the hospital.
“We know how hard it is for you to get around in the wheelchair. School will not be easy when you go back
either,” said Jenny’s father. “We thought you might like to have a special friend to help you. What would you
think of having a service dog ”
“How could a dog help me ” asked Jennie.
“A dog could help open doors for you or pick up things you drop. It could even help push your wheelchair. A
service dog could go to school with you every day to help you get around so you could do your work,” said
Jenny’s father.
Jennie thought about it. She had been afraid to go back to school. Maybe if she had a dog, she would not feel
so shy.
The next morning, Jennie and her parents went to the kennel(养狗场). They met the dog trainer and the dog,
Lady. Lady did not run over to Jennie, but waited until she was called. Then she rested her head on the little girl’s
lap.
Jennie thought she was the best dog ever. The trainer would come to their home the next day with the dog.
She would work with Jennie and Lady, so they could be a team.
Finally, the day came when Jennie and Lady would go to the second grade class together. Lady pushed the
front door of the school open. It made Jennie feel good not to need other people to help her so much. Inside, there
were numbers of other children waiting to say hello.
31．Jennie was in the wheelchair because __________.
A．she was a lazy girl B．she didn’t have legs
C．she had an accident D．she had a serious illness
32．According to Jenny’s father, which of the following is NOT a thing that a service dog could do
A．Open doors for Jenny. B．Fold clothes for Jenny.
C．Pick up Jenny’s things. D．Push Jenny’s wheelchair.
33．The next morning, __________.
A．Jennie met a good dog B．Jennie bought a lot of dog food
C．Jennie went to the zoo D．Jennie brought a dog back home
34．Which of the following is true about Lady
A．She was a dog trainer. B．She couldn’t run very fast.
C．She didn’t like waiting. D．She was friendly to Jennie.
35．From the last paragraph, we know __________.
A．Jennie liked Lady to help her B．Jennie’s father went to school with her
C．Jennie was a student in Grade 3 D．Jennie’s classmates would laugh at her
第二部分 课本知识应用
四．用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
36．Most of the teenagers are _________（interest）to play computer games.
37．Let's _________ (visit) Wolong Panda Reserve together.
38．They are working hard _________ (make) a better life for future.
39．My boss doesn't allow me _________ (use) his personal computer.
40．Now the children don't have enough time _________（play）games.
41．Hunters kill wild animals _________（get）their fur.
42．Each person needs _________（eat）food every day.
43．Tom told me _________（not touch）anything in the science museum.
44．Now many animals in danger live in _________（natural）parks.
45．The nature reserves will be _________（big）and the bamboo will grow better.
五、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
46．She wants to tell people to _________（保护）birds.
47．Which animals are in _________（危险）？Do you know，Mike？
48．I have no _________（足够的）money to buy vegetables and fruit.
49．Old Henry doesn't _________（允许）us to play with his grandson.
50．Your coat looks _________（薄的）than mine.
51．I _________（喂养）my pet dog on meat.
52．The _________（政府）provides the poor children with money every year.
53．The _________（科学家）are studying how to reduce the air pollution.
54．The _________（情况）in that country is getting better and better..
55．─What does your uncle do？
─He is a doctor and is busy with _________（研究）on the serious illness.
六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
56．在这座动物园里我们不能更近地接触动物。
We can't _________ _________ to the animals in the zoo.
57．想起那些濒危动物来，真让人伤心。
It's sad _________ _________ _________ the animals in danger.
58．现在，这儿没有足够的食物和水。
There isn't _________ _________ or water here now.
59．不好意思，今天下午我要照顾我妹妹。
Sorry，I have to _________ _________ my sister this afternoon.
60．我们应该尽力拯救尽可能多的动物。
We should do what we can do to save _________ many animals _________ _________.
七、材料作文(本大题共 20 分)
61．“Animals are our friends.”请你以“My Favorite
animal”为题目，根据下面的提示和要求，写一篇英语短文。
提示：
1.What is your favorite animal
2.What is he/she like
3.Why do you like him/her
（注：英语中，我们可以用 she 或 he 指代动物，将它拟人化）
要求：
1.短文必须包括提示所有要点，可以适当发挥；
2.短文中不要出现真实的人名及校名；
3.词数 60—80 词左右。
My Favorite Animal
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________ ______________________________________
_______________________________________ ______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意“这个故事让我们大笑，我们想让她再讲一个”。
第一空处根据“make sb. do”（让某人做某事）可知，用动词原形 laugh，排除 C 和 D；第二空处根据“want
sb. to do sth.”（想要某人做某事）可知，用 to tell，故选 B。
【点睛】不定式作宾补，下列词后省略 to：一感二听三使让，还有四看半帮助。若是宾补变主补，to 字
一定要回府。
一感：feel；二听：hear、listen to；三让：let、have、make；四看：see、watch、notice、look at；半帮助
help。
I saw him enter the room. 我看到他进了房间。（主动）
He was seen to enter the room. 他被人看到进了房间。（被动）
2．A
【详解】句意：我跑得足够快，终于抓住了小偷。
本题考查 enough 的用法。enough adj. 足够的，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，可以放在名词前面，也可以
放在名词后面；adv. 足够地，修饰形容词、副词、动词，并放在其后。walk 是动词应由副词修饰。
enough 做副词讲，修饰动词时要放在它们之后。排除 C/D；fast enough to catch sb. 表示足够快来捉住某
人。用动词不定式（to catch）做 ran fast 的目的状语。故选 A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——王太太做什么工作？ ——她的工作是饲养动物。
A 为动词原形；B 为动词不定式；C 为三单；D 为动名词。分析句子 Her job is _________ the animals.的结
构可知，系动词 is 后面应该跟动词不定式短语 to feed the animals 来做表语。故选 B。
4．D
【详解】句意：今天很热。你想去凉快的地方休息一下吗？
地点副词修饰形容词时，形容词要在副词的后面，排除 A/C；在表示请求或建议，希望得到肯定回答的
疑问句中，应用 somewhere 而不用 anywhere，本题的问句：It's so hot today. Do you want to go _________
to have a rest？今天很热。你想去凉快的地方休息一下吗？应该是希望得到肯定回答（It's so hot today. 今
天很热。）。某个凉快的地方：somewhere cool；故选 D。
5．D
【详解】句意：我父亲告诉我不要在街上踢足球。这很危险。
A 为动词原形；B 为 not+动词原形；C 为动词不定式；D 为动词不定式的否定形式。本题考查 tell sb. not
to do sth. 告诉某人不做某事。根据 It's dangerous. 这很危险。可知，父亲是告诉我不要在街上踢足球。
因此用动词不定式的否定形式。故选 D。
6．C
【详解】句意：我们都喜欢上历史课。老师总是使她的课有趣。
本题考查：make+名词+形容词的用法。语境是：我们都喜欢上历史课。老师总是使她的课有趣。此题选
项 A/B 中的 interest 是名词，不符合 make 的用法，故排除；该空处的形容词是用来修饰名词 her class
的，因此应该用形容词 interesting（修饰物），而不用 interested（修饰人），故选 C。
7．B
【详解】句意：旧照片让我想起了我的祖父。
A. agree with 赞同某人的意见；B. think of 想起。本题考查：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。因此排除
C/D；根据 The old photos made me _________ my grandfather. 旧照片让我 _______了我的祖父。可知，应
该选择 think of 想起。符合语境。故选 B。
8．B
【详解】句意：有时候，家长们发现与他们的青春期的孩子交流是困难的。
A 为动词原形；B 为动词不定式；C 为动名词；D 为过去式。根据 parents find it difficult ________ with
their teenage children，可知本句中所使用的结构为：find+it+adj. +to do sth. 发现做某事是……的。在该句
型中 it 是一个形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选 B。
9．C
【详解】句意：在上学的晚上，我父母不允许我出去。
A 为动词原形；B 为动名词/现在分词；C 为不定式；D 为错误写法。本题考查：allow sb. to do sth. 允许
某人做某事。后跟动词不定式做宾补。故选 C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢月光奏鸣曲吗？ ——是的，听起来真漂亮。
A. feels 摸起来，感觉；B. sounds 听起来（后面可以接形容词）；C. listens 听（强调动作）；D. hears 听见
（强调结果）。由空后的形容词 beautiful 可知，前面的动词应该是系动词，才可以后跟形容词做表语，排
除 C/D；根据 Do you like the music called The Moonlight Sonata？你喜欢月光奏鸣曲吗？可知，这是音乐
（music），应该用 sounds 听起来；符合语境。故选 B。
11．D
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．C
19．A
20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老农救了一只受伤的天鹅，此后他们成为了好朋友。
11．句意：一位老农吉姆和一只美丽的白天鹅已经在一起将近四十年了，他们的友谊故事温暖了数百万
人。relaxed 放松的；supported 支持的；satisfied 满意的；warmed 温暖的。根据“An old farmer, Jim, and a
beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years, and the story of their friendship has…millions of
people.”可知，他们的友谊故事温暖了数百万人。故选 D。
12．句意：它的翅膀断了。dirty 脏的；broken 破损的；ugly 丑陋的；strange 奇怪的。根据“Jim quickly
realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon”可知，它应该受伤了，翅膀断了。故选 B。
13．句意：吉姆很快意识到把它留在那里会让它很快死去，所以他停下车，把它带回家。boat 船；horse
马；car 汽车；bike 自行车。根据“In 1984 Jim drove home”可知，此处指停下车，故选 C。
14．句意：然后他尽力照顾它。look after 照顾；look for 寻找；look at 看；look through 浏览。根据“Days
passed, but the swan didn’t try to fly away, even after its wings got well.”可知，把它带回家尽力照顾它。故选
A。
15．句意：相反，它充当了吉姆农场动物的朋友，并决定留下来。leave 离开；stay 待；fly 飞；swim 游
泳。根据“it acted as a friend to the animals on Jim’s farm”可知，它决定留下来，故选 B。
16．句意：白天，格蕾丝忙着跟着她的人类朋友四处走动，无论是在他的日常农活中，还是在晚上散
步。bravely 勇敢地；busily 忙碌地；wisely 明智地；carefully 细心地。根据“either during his daily…work,
or on his evening walks.”可知，此处指忙碌地。故选 B。
17．句意：白天，格蕾丝忙着跟着她的人类朋友四处走动，无论是在他的日常务农中，还是在晚上散
步。fishing 钓鱼；planting 种；farming 务农；housing 提供房屋。根据“on Jim’s farm”可知，此处指务农。
故选 C。
18．句意：自 1984 年以来，我们从未分开过。always 总是；sometimes 有时；never 从不；usually 通常。
根据“wherever I go, she comes after me. She comes when I call. We have got used to each other.”可知，我们从
未分开过。故选 C。
19．句意：她以前很强壮，但现在她太老了，跟不上我了。strong 强壮的；clever 聪明的；happy 快乐
的；heavy 重的。根据“but now she is too old to follow me anywhere.”可知，以前是强壮的，故选 A。
20．句意：几年前，吉姆的妻子去世后，由于没有孩子，他开始花更多的时间和他的动物在一起。
children 孩子；animals 动物；relatives 亲戚；workers 工人。根据“it acted as a friend to the animals on Jim’s
farm”“和 Humans and animals can get on so well with each other. ”可知，他开始花更多的时间和他的动物在
一起。故选 B。
21．D
22．A
23．B
24．C
25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些搞笑的动物的图片。
21．细节理解题。根据“Even chipmunks (花栗鼠) learn to smoke”可知，花栗鼠学习吸烟，故选 D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Chaska a one-year-old bear lived in a US zoo”可知，Chaska 是 1 岁，故选 A。
23．细节理解题。根据“It lives in an American aquarium”可知，大白鲸住在美国水族馆，故选 B。
24．细节理解题。根据“A monkey in Indonesia (印度尼西亚) takes a camera from a visitor. He takes many
pictures of himself”可知，这只猴子自己拍的照片，故选 C。
25．细节理解题。根据“People there often give it nuts to eat. So it is now twice the weight it should be”可知，
因为它吃了太多的坚果，故选 B。
26．B
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．D
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚唯一一个海豚每天都会去的海滩——猴子美亚海滩，介绍了这个地方海豚
的一些情况。
26．细节理解题。根据“there’s no better place to do it than at Monkey Mia, the only beach in Australia that
dolphins visit every day.”可知，猴子美亚海滩是澳大利亚的一个海滩，故选 B。
27．推理判断题。根据“The wild dolphins of Monkey Mia started getting used to people in the early 1960s,
when local fishermen started throwing them fish.”可知，猴子美亚海滩的野生海豚在 20 世纪 60 年代初开始
适应人类，当时当地渔民开始向它们扔鱼，此处的 them 指代的是“海豚”，故选 A。
28．细节理解题。根据“However, by the 1980s, researchers had noticed a worrying fact — as adult dolphins
became more dependent on humans for food, more and more of their babies died.”可知，20 世纪 80 年代越来越
多的海豚宝宝死亡，故选 D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the local government started to control dolphin feeding.”可知，当地政府开始
控制海豚的喂养，故选 B。
30．主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍猴子美亚海滩海豚的情况，因为人类喂食的原
因，海豚处于危险中，后来政府采取了措施，从而告诉我们要多关注动物，关注动物的生存法则，故选
D。
31．C
32．B
33．A
34．D
35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了珍妮出了事故以后不得不坐在轮椅里，后来她的父母陪她找到了一只服务犬，
她非常喜欢这只服务犬。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Before the accident, she used to be able to jump out on her own. Now she had to
be pushed everywhere in a wheelchair.”可知，因为她出了事故，所以她坐在轮椅里。故选 C。
32．细节理解题。根据第四段“A dog could help open doors for you or pick up things you drop. It could even
help push your wheelchair. A service dog could go to school with you every day to help you get around so you
could do your work”可知，这只狗可以帮助她开门、捡起东西、推轮椅，不能帮她叠衣服。故选 B。
33．细节理解题。根据第六段“The next morning, Jennie and her parents went to the kennel(养狗场). They met
the dog trainer and the dog, Lady.”可知，第二天早上，珍妮见到了一只不错的狗。故选 A。
34．推理判断题。根据第六段“Lady did not run over to Jennie, but waited until she was called. Then she rested
her head on the little girl’s
lap.”可知，这只狗听到指令后，把头靠在小女孩的腿上，由此说明这只狗很友好。故选 D。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“It made Jennie feel good not to need other people to help her so much.”可
知，这只狗给予了珍妮很多帮助，让她感觉很好，说明她很喜欢这只狗。故选 A。
36．interested
37．visit
38．to make
39．to use
40．to play
【解析】36．句意：大部分青少年对电脑游戏感兴趣。
短语 be interested 意为“对……感兴趣”，用形容词作表语，故填 interested。
37．句意：让我们一起去参观卧龙大熊猫保护区吧。
祈使句 let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事。”let 后跟动词原形，故填 visit。
38．句意：他们为了将来过更好的生活努力工作。
动词不定式 to make a better life 作目的状语，故填 to make。
39．句意：老板不允许我用他的私人电脑。
动词固定搭配 allow sb. to do dth.意为“允许某人做某事”，后面跟动词不定式作宾语，故填 to use.
40．句意：现在孩子们没有足够的时间去玩游戏。
动词不定式作定语修饰名词 time，故填 to play。
41．to get
42．to eat
43．not to touch
44．nature
45．bigger
【解析】41．句意：狩猎者杀死野生动物来得到它们的皮毛。
根据句子结构可知是用不定式作状语；故填 to get。
42．句意每个人每天需要吃食物。
根据 needs 可知是实意动词，need to do 需要做某事，不定式作宾语；故填 to eat。
43．句意：汤姆告诉我不能触摸博物馆的任何东西。
根据 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事，不定式做宾补；故填 not to touch。
44．句意：现在许多濒危动物生活在自然公园。
根据 nature parks 自然公园，名词修饰名词；故填 nature。
45．句意：自然保护区将会更大竹子生长的更好。
根据 and the bamboo will grow better 可知是更大；故填 bigger。
46．protect
47．danger
48．enough
49．allow
50．thinner
【解析】46．句意：她想告诉人们要保护鸟类。
短语 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事，介词 to 后面跟动词原形，根据汉语提示可知填动词 protect。
47．句意：哪些动物处于危险中？你知道吗，麦克？
短语 in danger 意为濒危的，根据汉语提示可知用短语 in danger，故填 danger。
48．句意：我没有足够的钱买蔬菜和水果。
当 enough 作形容词时，意为足够的，修饰名词作定语，根据汉语提示填形容词 enough。
49．句意：老亨利不允许我们和他的孙子玩。
固定搭配 allow sb. to do sth.意为：允许某人做某事，后跟动词不定式。一般现在时的否定句中，助动词
doesn’t 后跟动词原形，根据汉语提示可知填 allow。
50．句意：你的外套看起来比我的薄。
根据汉语提示和后面的 than 可知是两者进行比较，用形容词的比较级，thin 是重读闭音节结尾的单词，
末尾只有一个辅音字母 n，这种形容词的比较级是双写最后一个辅音字母，加 er，故填 thinner。
【点睛】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的
三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物
主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词
的正确形式。
51．feed
52．government
53．scientists
54．situation
55．research
【解析】51．句意：我用肉喂养我的宠物狗。
根据句意可知是一般现在时态，主语 I，谓语动词用原形，feed 喂养；故填 feed。
52．句意：政府每年给穷孩子提供钱。
根据 provides 可知主语是单数，government 政府；故填 government。
53．句意：科学家正在研究怎么减少空气污染。
根据 are 可知主语是复数；scientist 科学家；故填 scientists。
54．句意：这个国家的情况变得越来越好。
根据 situation 形式，情况，不可数名词；故填 situation。
55．句意：——你叔叔是做什么的？——他是一名医生，忙于严重的疾病的研究。
根据 research 研究，名词；故填 research。
56． get closer
57． to think of
58． enough food
59． look after
60． as as possible
【解析】57．get closer 意为“接触，靠近”get 是系动词；根据句意可知用 close 的比较级 closer。
58．to think of 短语 think of 意为想起来，该句用动词不定式做真正主语，故填 to think of。
59．enough food 这里修饰名词食物 food 用形容词 enough，enough 修饰名词放在所修饰词的前面，修饰
形容词或副词，放在形容词或副词的后面。故填 enough food。
60．look after 短语 look after 意为照顾，情态动词 have to 后用动词原形，故填 look after。
61．as; as possible 短语 as…as 意为和……一样，中间用形容词原级；固定搭配 as …as possible 意为尽可
能……的。
61．例文：
My Favorite Animal
My favorite animal is Tuantuan that is a panda. She is from China. She is black and white. She has two