03：【好题精选】阅读单选-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（山西）（含答案）

03：【好题精选】阅读单选-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练
（第一期）（山西）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读单选
Who do you admire most
Jackie, 14 Sofia, my friend Mike’s mom, is probably the most amazing person I know. She is very brave. She is a wildlife photographer (摄影师) and she travels to some of the most dangerous places on Earth to take photos of the world’s most endangered animals.
Jacob, 16 One of my heroes is Mr. Turner, our great music teacher. He is so creative and finds different ways to get us interested in his lessons. He’s also an excellent guitar player. He is in a band. I’m sure the band will be famous one day. But I hope it won’t happen soon. I don’t want to lose my teacher!
Oliver, 17 The greatest person I know is my uncle John. He is a brave policeman. I admire him because he tries his best to look after my aunt who is in a wheelchair and their kids. Life is hard. But I have never heard him complain. There is always a big smile on his face.
Alex, 15 The person I admire most is my grandmother Mandy. She is 78 and looks just amazing. Many people think she is my mother when they see us together. She always sees goodness in others. She still does voluntary work for a local children’s home.
Who does Jackie admire most
A．His uncle. B．His music teacher. C．His friend’s mother.
2．Where does Mr. Turner work
A．In a school. B．In a police station. C．In a children’s home.
3．Why does Oliver admire John
A．Because he lives a happy life.
B．Because he is a famous policeman.
C．Because he cares about his family a lot.
4．What’s Mandy like
A．She is brave. B．She is creative. C．She is kind-hearted.
5．Which of the following is TRUE about the people these teenagers admire
A．They have made a big difference to the world.
B．They teach the teenagers some basic life skills.
C．They are all common people around these teenagers.
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．How many years has the book store been open
A．20. B．25. C．30.
7．What kind of books have the biggest discount
A．Textbooks. B．Picture books. C．Storybooks.
8．Who can tell you how to improve through reading
A．Claire Tay. B．Michael Hawes. C．David Koh.
9．When can you know about the most popular books of the year
A．At 4 p.m. of 25 April. B．At 7 p.m. of 28 April. C．At 8 p.m. of 29 April.
10．What may you win if you spend $96
A．A $10 gift card. B．Nobel membership. C．Concert tickets.
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
The Beijing Winter Olympics took place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in February 2022. The Chinese team got 9 gold medals (奖牌), 4 silver medals and 2 bronze (铜) medals. Here are some players who have played an important part in the event in China.
Chinese figure skating (花样滑冰) pair Sui Wenjing and Han Cong are known as the “Congtong Pair”. In the Beijing Winter Olympics, they won the ninth gold medal for the Chinese team. Both of them were born in Harbin, Heilongjiang. Sui was born on July 18, 1995. And Han was born on Aug 6, 1992. In 2007, they started to practice together. Very soon, they won the national championship (冠军) in 2009. In the Beijing Winter Olympics, Gu Ailing got two gold medals and one silver medal for China. Gu was born on Sep 3, 2003 in the US. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. When she was 15, she got Chinese nationality. In 2019, she won her first World Cup championship.
Ren Ziwei was born on June 3rd, 1997 in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang province. In the Beijing Winter Olympics, he won the first team gold and the second gold medal. His coach said he was good at meeting the challenge. Xu Mengtao was born on July 12th, 1990 in Anshan, Liaoning Province. In the Beijing Winter Olympics, she won the fifth gold medal for China. She has got 27 freestyle skiing(自由式滑雪)World championships since she got the first gold medal in 2014.
Who won the most medals in the Beijing Winter Olympics among these players
A．Gu Ailing B．Ren Ziwei. C．Xu Mengtao.
12．Which word can be used to describe Ren Ziwei
A．Creative. B．Hard-working. C．Challenging.
13．How old were Sui and Han when they won the national championship
A．Sui was15 and Han was 18. B．Sui was14 and Han was 17. C．Sui was 16 and Han was 19.
14．Where does Xu Mengtao come from
A．Anshan, Liaoning. B．Changping, Beijing. C．Harbin, Heilongjiang.
15．Which of the following is true according to the text
A．Gu Ailing was born in America but she is a Chinese.
B．The “Congtong Pair” has practiced together for 20 years.
C．In the Beijing Winter Olympics, Ren Ziwei only won a gold medal.
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
There was a king who gave his daughter a beautiful diamond necklace. The necklace was missing and people in the kingdom searched everywhere but could not find it.
So the king put up notices, saying that anyone who found it could get a reward of a box of gold coins.
One day, a young man was walking along a river when he saw something shining in the river. When he looked, he saw the diamond necklace. He decided to catch it to get the reward.
He put his hand in the river and tried to catch the necklace, but somehow missed it. He took his hand out and looked again. The necklace was still there. He tried again. But strangely, he still missed the necklace! He started walking away, feeling sad. Just then, an old man walking by saw him, and asked him what was the matter.
The young man didn’t want to share the secret with him, thinking he might take the necklace for himself, so he refused to tell him anything. The old man could see the young man was troubled. He asked the young man to tell him the problem again and promised that he would not tell anyone about it. The young man finally told him about the necklace and how he tried hard to catch it, but kept failing.
The old man then told him that perhaps he should try looking upward, toward the branches of the tree, instead of in the river. The young man looked up and true enough, the necklace was hanging on the branch of a tree. He had been trying to take a reflection(映像) of the real necklace all the time.
16．What does the underline word “reward” mean in Chinese
A．机会 B．奖赏 C．权利
17．Why did the young man try to get the diamond necklace
A．Because he wanted to make the old man happy.
B．Because he wanted to sell it at a good price.
C．Because he wanted to get the big reward.
18．What did the old man think the young man should do
A．He should jump into the water.
B．He should try looking upward.
C．He should ask more people to help him.
19．Where did the young man find the necklace at last
A．In the sand. B．In the river. C．In the tree.
20．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Changing the way of thinking B．Think twice before acting C．Never too old too learn
According to research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food goes to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply. It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.
Pretty coo1, right It’s not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
21．The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us _________.
A．some people are poor B．food waste is serious C．the research is interesting
22．Laura’s project first got food from _________.
A．her school dining hail B．her family C．a fast food restaurant
23．People in other cities would like Laura to _________.
A．visit their communities B．give away food to them C．help develop projects like hers
24．The underlined word “concerns” in this passage means _________.
A．决定 B．确信 C．担心
25．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A Dining Guide App B．A Food Sharing Project C．A Food Safety Project
Where the Forest Meets the Stars is a magical novel. It follows the story of Joanna Teale, or “Jo”, who is a bird expert. She has recently lost her mother and is also fighting with cancer （癌症）. Jo researches birds in the forest at night and seldom talks to other people.
One night, a young girl shows up at her door. Actually, she is an alien named Ursa, and will return home after she sees five miracles （奇迹）. Jo takes in Ursa with the help of her neighbor, Gabe, who also has difficulties in his own life. Strangely enough, many good things happen to Jo after she meets Ursa. While taking care of Ursa, Jo and Gabe become like a family. And Ursa teaches them how to love and trust again.
The writer Glendy Vanderah of the book has had a passion （热情） for animals since she was child. Like Jo, Glendy researched birds at university. But Where the Forest Meets the Stars is far deeper than a simple story about birds. As we turn the pages, we meet Ursa. We watch how Ursa peels away Jo’s and Gabe’s bad feelings.
The story is part fantasy （幻想）—Is Ursa really from the star But at the same time, it is also deeply real. Where the Forest Meets the stars teaches us that everyday life can be magical. Reader will understand this as Ursa discovers the five miracles she hopes for. We also learn that no matter how challenging life can be, all difficulties can be overcome. Most importantly, it teaches us that we can find trust and love even when it is least expected. It is a powerful story that will both warm you heart and make you cry.
26．What happens to Jo and Gabe while they are taking care of Ursa
A．They make more friends.
B．They learn how to love and trust.
C．They become much richer and happier.
27．What does the underlined phrase “peel away” probably mean in Chinese
A．逃避 B．发现 C．消除
28．What do we know about Ursa
A．She has a passion for animals.
B．She discovers the five miracles.
C．She chooses to stay on Earth at last.
29．What does Glendy Vanderah mainly want to tell readers by the book
①Life is full of challenges.
②Everyday life can be magical.
③We can always find trust and love.
④We can overcome all the difficulties.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④
30．What’s the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce a magical novel.
B．To tell a warm and powerful story.
C．To do some research about birds and aliens.
请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities
We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences. We’ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructions below.
To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.
Please don’t come to the farm if you are sick.
On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don’t live with.
For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.
If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.
No pets are allowed on the farm.
Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.
31．If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________.
A．10:00 on August 7th B．14:00 on August 6th C．14:00 on August 7th
32．The farm provides new baskets ________.
A．to cut down the cost B．to protect the environment C．to keep customers safe
33．On the farm, children are asked to ________.
A．plant some strawberries B．stay close to their parents C．look after their pets
34．For more information, you can ________.
A．write an email B．make a phone call C．send a voice message
35．The instructions are most probably from ________.
A．a farm owner B．a customer C．a news reporter
If a flood happens where you live, you need to be prepared. Here’s how to do it. Make an emergency bag. Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. It should include things such as canned food, a flashlight and first-aid kit. Prepare waterproof clothing and life vest. Put your valuables in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe. Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood. Look out for flood warnings. Head to higher ground and stay there. Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas, as they can be deeper than what you realize. Leave your car. It won’t help you if it gets stuck in the water.
Even after the flood ends, it might not be safe to return home yet. Keep following the latest local news. Don’t use electronics until they are fully dry. Don’t use or touch anything that the water touched, including food. Don’t forget that viruses（ 病毒）can spread after a flood.
36．Which of the following needn’t to be in a emergency bag A．Canned food.
B．A flashlight.
C．A storybook.
37．Where can you put your valuables when a flood happens
A．In dry clothing.
B．In a waterproof bag.
C．In a life vest.
38．Why do you have to leave the car during a flood
A．Because it cant bring you to higher ground.
B．Because you cant get the message of flood warnings.
C．Because it can get stuck in water and bring you danger.
39．What should you do after the flood ends
A．We should follow the latest local news.
B．We should use electronics as soon as possible.
C．We should enjoy the food that the water touched.
40．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．The Ways to Save Yourself in a Flood
B．The Skills to Help People Get Out of the Stuck Cars
C．The Preparations to Offer Valuable Things for First Aid
请阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Get ready for a visit to the Universal Beijing Resort(环球度假区)! It’s the world’s fifth Universal Studios theme park and also the world’s largest Universal Resort. With seven themed lands, it brings scenes from popular movies into the real world. Let’s take a look at three of them!
The Wizarding World of Harry Potter
Snow-covered castles, classrooms at the wizard school Hogwarts… this land looks just like the Harry Potter movies.
You can fly on a ride to follow Harry Potter and his friends. And you can buy a wand (魔杖) to play with magic! Don’t forget to taste the Butterbeer, a popular drink from the movies.
Transformers Metrobase
Its Decepticoaster(霸天虎过山车), the biggest roller coaster in the park, can move as fast as 104 km per hour. And it takes just 4. 5 seconds to reach this speed (Guests under 132 cm may not ride). How exciting!
Want to be a hero and save the world Just join Autobots(汽车人) and fight with them.
Minion(小黄人) Land
It’s the biggest Minion Land in the world. Open the door of Gru’s house and you can be a Minion, too. The Minions in the 4D movies will “talk” to you.
Look for something fun Take the Loop-Dee Doop-Dee roller coaster or an animal-themed ride. This land is for kids and the roller coaster isn’t that fast. You can take photos with the Minions. Remember to say “BANANA”!
Prices for One-day Tickets
Child Age 3-11 $62.50
Adult Age 12-64 $83.50
Senior Age 65+ $62.50
41．Those who are interested in _________ are most likely to visit the Universal Beijing Resort.
A．science B．movies C．nature
42．Visitors can _________ at the Wizarding World of Harry Potter.
A．taste different kinds of drinks
B．be given a wand to play with magic
C．enjoy the same scenes as those in the movies
43．To ride a roller coaster, parents should take their kids to _________.
A．Minion Land
B．Transformers Metrobase
C．The Wizarding World of Harry Potter
44．We can learn that _________.
A．visitors can pay for the tickets online in two ways
B．the ticket price is the same for adults and the senior
C．there are six universal theme parks around the world
45．The purpose of the passage is to _________.
A．provide information about three famous movies
B．introduce the Universal Resorts around the world
C．attract visitors to go to the Universal Beijing Resort
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
When things around the house stop working, what do you usually do with them If you’re like a lot of people, you probably just throw them away.
This trend (趋势) has caused the throwaway culture. There are many reasons for it. In some areas, it’s difficult to find people who can make repairs, and fixing things can be quite expensive. Also, some small appliances (电器) are so cheap that it’s often easier to just buy a new one.
In 2009, Martine Postma from the Netherlands came up with a better way: Repair Cafes, where people can get broken items (物品) repaired. There they will find tools and volunteer experts who are ready to help with repairs for free. Postma’s first Repair Cafe opened on Oct. 18, 2009 in Amsterdam. It was a huge success.
Today, there are about 2, 000 Repair Cafes around the world. They not only provide help with repairs, but also improve community relationship. Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects. Besides, valuable knowledge is preserved and passed along. Items are also kept and reused rather than thrown away, meaning less litter. If a broken item weighs a kilo, it’s been predicted that 2, 000 Repair Cafes prevent 35, 000 kilos of litter every month. That adds up to about 420, 000 kilos per year!
Ginko Lee is the organizer for a repair group in Pasadena, California. In an interview, she told how exciting it was watching people who really wanted to help one another. She often hears visitors say, “This is the kind of world I want to live in!” Ms. Lee describes the mission of Repair Cafes best in the following words, “Everyone is a giver and a receiver.”
46．What is NOT a cause of the throwaway culture
A．The cost of fixing things can be high.
B．People can afford to buy expensive items.
C．It’s difficult to find people who can make repairs.
47．What does the underlined word “preserved” probably mean in Chinese
A．更新 B．保存 C．测试
48．Why can Repair Cafes improve the community relationship
A．Because people open their own Repair Cafes.
B．Because volunteer experts help with repairs for free.
C．Because neighbors know each other when working together.
49．What do we know about Repair Cafes
A．More Repair Cafes will be opened around the world.
B．They are the best places for people to live in.
C．They can help protect the environment.
50．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Don’t Replace, Repair
B．How to Stop Throwaway Culture
C．Repair Cafes Improve Social Relationships
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
The British are well known for the amount of tea that they drink. Each person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by the whole society. But tea doesn’t grow in Britain. Most of the tea is grown in India and China. So how did it become an important part of British culture
Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time British ships were exploring（探索）the world and found the drink by accident in China. It was not long before green tea was available to buy. However, this was only available to the rich.
At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually. Black tea arrived at this time. At first, people drank this tea exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it tasted good with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British characteristic which can be seen as one of the symbols of Britain.
In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. This means drinking tea with snacks around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.
In the late 1800s, the price of the tea dropped fast as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms—shops where you could buy and drink tea—started to appear across the country. People enjoyed drinking tea and socializing（社交）in these places. At the start of the 20th century, the British began to make tea in their homes whenever they felt like it. Teapots became a must in every kitchen.
51．Where is most of the tea planted besides India in the world
A．In Britain. B．In America. C．In China.
52．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Anyone in London could get green tea in the 1600s.
B．Black tea appeared in Britain at the start of the 1700s.
C．The tradition of having afternoon tea began in the 1900s.
53．What does the underlined word “characteristic” mean in Chinese
A．气质 B．特色 C．遗产
54．Why did tearooms become popular in the late 1800s
A．Because people don’t like to drink tea at home.
B．Because people didn’t have teapots in their homes.
C．Because people could buy tea at a lower price than before.
55．What’s the best title for this passage
A．Tea in Britain B．The History of Tea C．Tea’s Influence on the World
请阅读下面图文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Are you learning another language Maybe you’re trying to learn it for work, or maybe you’re trying to learn it just for fun Language learning is nothing new, of course, but technology has made it easier.
Many language learning apps introduce lessons and courses designed for learners of any level from beginners to the advanced. Having a smartphone means you can have a take-away teacher with you wherever you go. For example, Duolingo, one of the most popular apps, offers 91 courses in 30 languages and has more than 300 million users.
APP Price Learning Style
$6.99 every month Cut lessons into pieces and make use of free time.
Free Translate words from your language to English.
Free with no ads A collection of lessons in all subjects in one place.
$9 every month Repeat several times for better memorizing.
56．Why is a smartphone like a take-away teacher A．Because there are many fun games in it.
B．Because there are many test papers of all subjects.
C．Because there are many language learning apps in it.
57．How many people are now using Duolingo
A．Over 300 million. B．About 30 million. C．Less than 91 million.
58．Which app can we use when we want to translate Chinese into English
A．Doulingo. B．Google translate. C．BBC learning English.
59．Li Ming wants to use Memrise for half a year, how much should he pay
A．$9. B．$54. C．$108.
60．What can we learn from the passage
A．We can learn a language well by using a smartphone.
B．Most language apps are introduced to help beginners.
C．Technology bas made language learning more convenient.
请阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
The Beijing Winter Paralympics(残奥会)were held from March 4 to 13. Athletes(运动员)from different countries, including 96 from China, competed in 78 events of six ice and snow sports.
Liu Zixu China Liu Zixu finished first in the para biathlon men’s sprint sitting(冬季两项男子短距离坐姿), winning the first gold medal for China on March 5. Liu joined the national para biathlon team in 2017. Since then he has worked hard every day. “He is so hard-working that he would train for hours each day, even at home during holidays,” said Liu’s father. Biathlon includes cross-country skiing(越野滑雪)and rifle shooting(步枪射击). “It is a difficult sport. It’s really a challenge for me, so I’m happy to do a great job today,” Liu said after his win.
Pam Wilson The US Pam Wilson, a 66-year-old woman, was the oldest competitor. She first took up wheelchair curling(轮椅冰壶)more than 10 years ago, and this was her first Winter Paralympics. Wilson is a doctor who treats children with disabilities(残疾). Wilson said she wants to be a role model to her patients. “If my patients see that I can compete in the Paralympics, it’ll open the door for them,” she said.
61．The Beijing Winter Paralympics lasted for ________ days.A．9 B．10 C．11
62．________ won a gold medal on March 5.
A．A young patient. B．Liu Zixu. C．Pam Wilson.
63．According to the passage, we can tell ________.
A．Biathlon was so easy that Liu Zixu won the game.
B．Pam Wilson wants to set an example for her patients.
C．96 athletes competed in the Beijing Winter Paralympics.
64．The underlined word treats has the similar meaning to ________.
A．gives medical care B．considers C．discusses
65．Which saying can express the spirit of the two athletes
A．A mother’s love never changes.
B．Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
C．Never put off until tomorrow what we can do today.
请阅读下面非连续性文本，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A Boeing 737 airplane with 132 people onboard crashed (坠毁) in the mountains of Guangxi on March 21. As people express sadness about the tragedy, rescuers try hard to search for survivors (幸存者) and the airplane’s “black boxes”. On March 23, one of the black boxes from the plane was found. It is hoped that it can help us work out how the accident happened. So what are black boxes Passenger planes carry two boxes that can record data about the flight. They provide important information for accident investigations (调查). They are the flight data recorder (飞行数据记录器) and cockpit voice recorder (驾驶舱通话记录器). Flight data recorder (FDR) Memory unit: It records flight data (数据) including airspeed, altitude (海拔), how the engines are working, and the position of wings. Cockpit voice recorder (CVR) They are not black Despite their name. Black boxes are actually orange. The bright color makes them easier for people to find.
66．Unluckily, a Boeing 737 airplane crashed in the mountains of Guangxi ________.A．on March 21 B．on March 23 C．on April 5
67．________ are/is important to help work out how the accident happened.
A．Black boxes B．Cockpit C．Survivors
68．The underlined word “location” means ________.
A．舱门 B．机身 C．位置
69．According to the pictures, what do FDR and CVR have in common
A．Underwater locator. B．Insulation block. C．Memory (unit).
70．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Black boxes are in the CVR.
B．Black boxes record the data about the passengers.
C．Black boxes are not black but orange.
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Growing up in a village in Sichuan Province, 25-year-old Zheng Huan has had a deep love for nature since she was a child.
“Sunshine, fresh air, water, all kinds of plants and animals... they are the most valuable things on our planet. However, without a price tag (价签) on them, not many people have realized this,” Zheng said. “What’s worse, climate change is affecting biodiversity (生物多样性) and the environment around us.”
Zheng decided to make a change. She set up the Youth Leader Fund under the China Biodiversity Conservation and Green Development Foundation. They work with game companies, artists and programmers and make climate change a thing that can be seen, felt and dealt with.
Zheng has been working on a game called Guardians of Earth, which is like a biodiversity version of “Pokemon Go”. Players take pictures of different kinds of living things to earn points. The more points they get, the more they know about the earth. Zheng remembered one teenage user’s words. The kid said, “The game has changed my ideas toward plants and animals. They have all become alive and meaningful to me because now I know them.”
Another project Zheng is helping with is on digital (数字的) artworks about climate change. She invited artists around the world to create pieces based on each chapter of sci-fi writer Chen Oiufan’s new book, AI 2041, which talks about how artificial intelligence (人工智能) will influence the environment in the future, “Paintings are a direct form of art and online paintings can reach more people in a shorter time,” Zheng said, “I want to make people know more about climate change in beautiful and futuristic ways, and to increase people’s understanding of nature,” she added.
Zheng’s work has gotten wide attention and praise—she has been participating in the United Nations Climate Change Conference since 2016. She hopes one day biodiversity and climate change will become old ideas—like something that is rooted in people’s hearts.
71．What is one of the most valuable things on the earth
A．Fresh air. B．Price tags. C．Climate change.
72．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The Youth Leader Fund was set up to help game companies to make more money.
B．The artists and the programmers often work together to create works.
C．Zheng Huan has taken action to call more people’s attention to climate change.
73．What does the underlined word “earn” mean
A．重视 B．赚取 C．消除
74．Why did Zheng Huan invite the artists to paint something in the future
A．Because they are talented in describing what the future will be like.
B．Because Chen Qiufan wanted the artists to learn about artificial intelligence.
C．Because their online paintings can spread more widely and more quickly.
75．What’s the passage mainly about
A．The new way of working together.
B．The decision about how to make a difference.
C．The action to make people understand our planet better.
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Walking on the street, you may find pet dogs from time to time. So it’s important and necessary to know what to prepare in the daily life, how to keep safe and what not to do while keeping a pet dog. The following poster in the community will help you.
Rules for Keeping a Pet Dog
Prepare your personal pet dog. A rope, toilet paper, plastic bags and gloves are necessary when you take the dog for a walk. They make it easier for you to clean the dirty things the dog produces.
Protect yourself from arguing with others. Train your dog not to bark at others or make noise at night. Keep a proper distance if you meet little kids or the old while going out. They may be frightened by the dog if it is not guarded.
Choose proper time to go out with your dog. Don’t go into the elevator in rush hours. Most people go to school or work at around about 6:50 p.m.
Make sure the dog is tidy and healthy. Keep the habits of taking your dog to examine its body and getting it washed regularly. They prevent it spreading some possible diseases.
76．What should be put in the personal pet bag A．Paper bags. B．Dirty gloves. C．Toilet paper.
77．Which of the following should the pet dog be trained to know
A．No barking at its owner. B．No arguing with other dogs.
C．No making noise at night.
78．When is it proper to take the pet dog for a walk
A．At 7:25 a.m. B．At 5:15 p.m. C．At 6:50 p.m.
79．What can we learn about the pet dog’s health
A．It’s necessary to examine its body.
B．It’s helpful to shower it as often as possible.
C．Taking it for a walk regularly keeps it away from illness.
80．As a resident(居民), what can we learn from the poster
A．We should look after the pets well.
B．We should try to be civilized neighbors.
C．We should examine whether we have pets regularly.
Forgot your password（密码）or your ID Well, facial recognition（面部识別，FR）technology can help. Using just their faces, people can unlock their smartphones, pay for what they buy and take the subway. FR technology has also been used to catch criminals（罪犯）. However, this technology has brought heated discussions.
A survey said that almost 65 percent of people interviewed thought that FR technology was being wrongly used. What’s worse, more than 30 percent said their money was lost and their personal information was used by somebody else because their facial information was stolen.
According to Xinhua News Agency, many apps do have “holes” that could lead to leaks（泄露）in personal information. These “holes” aren’t the only worry. On some online trading websites or apps, a person can buy a thousand photos of people’s faces with only 2 yuan. And such trade is illegal（非法的）.
Last year, thousands of criminals were caught for stealing and reselling personal information. This makes people worry about the safety of physical information. “Physical differences, including faces and fingerprints（指纹）, are some of the most important things that make different people. Unlike our ID, which can be changed, this kind of information stays the same for life,” Zhang Xin told CGTN. He believes there should be a law to keep it safe.
Tech companies are now using new technologies, making it less possible to directly get the information they collect. However, there are still more things to be done.
81．Which is not mentioned as an example of using FR technology
A．Unlocking smartphones. B．Opening doors. C．Catching criminals.
82．What are the problems caused by FR technology according to the text
① Loss of money. ② Change of our ID． ③ Loss of facial information.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③
83．What does Zhang Xin suggest
A．Making a law to keep physical information safe.
B．Using technology to change physical differences.
C．Letting information like our ID stay the same for life.
84．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Tech companies are trying to protect the users’ information.
B．People cannot pay for what they buy using their fingerprints.
C．Almost 30 percent of people thought FR technology was wrongly used.
85．How may the writer feel about FR technology
A．Satisfied. B．Angry. C．Worried.
Imagine your home is in the center of a big circle. Everything you need is a 10-minute walk away. How convenient!
Recently, a group of architects (建筑师) decided to make this a reality. They are planning a city with everything people need—including living areas, study rooms, offices and entertainment areas—within a 10-minute walk from home.
When explaining the aim of the city, Ben van Berkel, co-founder of design company UN Studio, said people’s daily life experience is the most important. The “10-minute city”can save time we usually use to travel elsewhere. “With time that is saved, more time is created,” he said.
The idea of such a city is not new. In 2016, a French-Colombian researcher Carlos put forward the “15-minute city” idea. The COVID-19 pandemic has made it more popular. During the pandemic, many people have been forced to spend most of their time at home, with less chance to go out of their communities.
Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an example. She said that before the pandemic, she liked to play soccer or go dancing. But during the pandemic, she had to give them up as no such entertainment areas or facilities were in her community. “It is so boring, lonely and frustrating,” Ezzet recalled.
French professor Roxana agrees that the pandemic has broken our routine, making us rethink our lives and what our cities can look like.Ten-minute cities may be a good choice.
But not everyone likes the idea. Some people say it would further concentrate wealth in the most convenient areas, resulting in high house prices. So with such risk, should people stop considering this idea
Maybe not.As Roxana said, “The seeds are there, and they’ll grow little by little.”
86．What do the architects plan to make
A．A home with study rooms.
B．A big circle with a center.
C．A city with everything nearby.
87．Why do they want to make the idea come true
A．To save people’s time.
B．To make peopl’e live safely.
C．To make people more experienced.
88．Which of the following is wrong according to the passage
A．Roxana agree with the idea of ten-minute city.
B．Ezzet couldn’t go out and have fun during the pandemic.
C．The idea of ten-minute city can make people homeless.
89．What does the underlined word “concentrate” probably mean in Chinese
A．消失 B．集中 C．思考
90．Where can this passage come from
A．A science book. B．A travel website. C．A life magazine.
NOTICE
Now Hiring! EPRESCO supermarketsA part-time job for evening hours. Experience of shelf stacking (货架堆垛) is an advantage but not necessary. Call Mr. Sullivan at 775-622-369. DRUMMER WANTEDLooking for a drummer for our recently formed band YOUTH. If you are interested and free on weekday afternoons, send your personal information and sound samples (样本) to rockband@ by June 22.
Rooms to letLook for two to share a house. Each of you can own one room with a single bed, a wardrobe and a desk. The bathroom is shared. ＄200 per month (including WiFi). Non-smokers only. Call Luka at 719-533-857. Public HealthYou must take the nucleic acid test (核酸检测) every five days. If not, you will not be allowed to enter some public places, such as supermarkets, libraries and shopping malls. And you can’t take the bus or subway. Check the results on Alipay or WeChat mini programs.
91．To join the band YOUTH, you ________.A．need to call Mr. Sullivan first
B．must be free on weekend afternoons
C．should send an e-mail to rockband@
92．The part-time job in the supermarket is suitable for those who ________.
A．have their own houses
B．are experienced in shelf-stacking
C．provide results of the nucleic acid tests on time
93．The notice “Rooms to let” is put up to ________.
A．find roommates to share the bills
B．invite someone to a family party
C．look for someone to buy the house
94．We can learn from the noticeboard that ________.
A．the band’s first play is on June 22
B．Luka allows nobody to smoke in his house
C．people should take the nucleic acid test 5 times a week
95．The noticeboard can probably be found in a ________.
A．club B．school C．community
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often practices it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign (活动) the Race to Kindness.
When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness. “Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world,” Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.
Orion’s speech won the competition. He used his $500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project, a toy drive for a local children’s hospital. He collected 619 toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact (影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals!
Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, “If you’re kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place.”
96．Why did Orion start his campaign
A．To spread kindness. B．To take part in a race. C．To volunteer with his family.
97．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to
A．The competition. B．His campaign. C．His speech.
98．Which of the following has something to do with Orion’s campaign
A． B． C．
99．What did Orion do for his campaign
A．Built a hospital. B．Joined in a competition. C．Collected over 100,000 meals.
100．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Believing in yourself is the first step to success.
C．Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand.
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲几个学生最钦佩的人。
1．细节理解题。根据“Sofia, my friend Mike’s mom, is probably the most amazing person I know.”可知，他最钦佩的是他朋友的妈妈。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“One of my heroes is Mr. Turner, our great music teacher.”可知Mr. Turner是一名老师，应是在学校工作。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“The greatest person I know is my uncle John. He is a brave policeman. I admire him because he tries his best to look after my aunt who is in a wheelchair and their kids.”可知他的叔叔照顾在轮椅上的妻子并照顾好孩子，从不抱怨。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“She always sees goodness in others. She still does voluntary work for a local children’s home.”可知曼迪比较热心，虽年事已高，但还在做志愿者工作。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据文章可知，4个学生钦佩的都是他们身边的普通人，如朋友的妈妈，自己的叔叔和奶奶。故选C。
6．C 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是一个书店的大减价活动的广告。
6．细节理解题。根据“To celebrate our 30th birthday”可知，书店开了30年了，故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据Picture books对应的“30% off”以及其他类型书对应的折扣可知，图画书折扣最大，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据Michael Hawes的“Discussion: How to improve through reading”可知，Michael Hawes可以告诉你如何通过阅读来提高。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“Lecture: The most popular books of the year”对应的“28 April, 7 p.m.”可知4月28日下午7时，你可以知道今年最受欢迎的书。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card”可知消费超过50美元，就有机会赢得10美元的礼品卡，故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在北京冬奥运会上取得优异成绩的4位运动员。
11．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“In the Beijing Winter Olympics, Gu Ailing got two gold medals and one silver medal for China.”，第三个表格中“In the Beijing Winter Olympics, he won the first team gold and the second gold medal.”以及第四个表格中“In the Beijing Winter Olympics, she won the fifth gold medal for China.”可知Gu Ailing在冬奥会上共计获得两金一银，在表格中四人当中是最多的。故选A。
12．推理判断题。根据第三个表格中“His coach said he was good at meeting the challenge.”可推知，Ren Ziwei是富有挑战精神的。故选C。
13．推理判断题。根据第一个表格中“Sui was born on July 18, 1995. And Han was born on Aug 6, 1992.”以及“they won the national championship (冠军) in 2009.”可以推断出，Sui和Han在赢得全国冠军时，分别为14岁和17岁。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“Xu Mengtao was born on July 12th, 1990 in Anshan, Liaoning Province.”可知，Xu Mengtao来自辽宁鞍山。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Gu was born on Sep 3, 2003 in the US.”以及“when she was 15, she got Chinese nationality.”可知，Gu Ailing出生于美国，但却中国人。故选A。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述公主的项链掉了，国王派人寻找项链，一个年轻人看到了闪闪发光的东西，但他只是一味地在水里捞却不知道抬头看看，项链就挂在树上，由此说明做事要换个角度看问题，事情就能迎刃而解了。
16．词句猜测题。分析“So the king put up notices, saying that anyone who found it could get a reward of a box of gold coins.”可知，于是，国王贴了布告，说谁找到它，就奖励一盒金币。此处reward的意思是“奖励”。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“He decided to catch it to get the reward.”可知，他决定拿到项链来获得奖励。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“The old man then told him that perhaps he should try looking upward, toward the branches of the tree, instead of in the river.”可知，老人告诉他，也许他应该试着向上看，去看树，而不是往河里看。所以老人认为年轻人应该试着向上看，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“The young man looked up, and the necklace was hanging on the branch of a tree.”可知，那条项链就挂在树枝上。故选C。
20．最佳标题题。本文从年轻人找项链的故事告诉我们：做事要换个角度看问题，事情就能迎刃而解了。选项A“改变思维方式”符合主题，故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文介绍了浪费食物是当今社会一个很大的问题，Laura开发了一个应用，可以帮助解决这个问题。
21．推理判断题。根据“cording to research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food goes to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply. It is a sad fact”可知，此处指食物浪费比较严重。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community.”可知，劳拉的项目从学校食堂开始。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“It’s not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.”可知别人找到劳拉是想让她给他们开发同样的项目。故选C。
24．词义猜测题。根据“Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough.”可知人们担心这样的食物可能不够干净，故“concern”表示“担忧”。故选C。
25．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍劳拉的项目可以帮助减少食物浪费，故选B。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文通过《森林与星星相遇的地方》这部神奇的小说，向我们介绍了一个温暖而有影响力的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“While taking care of Ursa, Jo and Gabe become like a family. And Ursa teaches them how to love and trust again.”可知，Jo和Gabe在照顾Ursa的同时学会了怎样爱和信任。故选B。
27．词义猜测题。根据上文“And Ursa teaches them how to love and trust again.”可知，Ursa教给Jo和Gabe如何再次去爱和信任，消除了他们的不良情绪。故推测peel away应该是“消除”的意思。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Reader will understand this as Ursa discovers the five miracles she hopes for.”可知，Ursa发现了五个奇迹。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“Where the Forest Meets the stars teaches us that everyday life can be magical.”及“We also learn that no matter how challenging life can be, all difficulties can be overcome.”可知，作者通过这本书想告诉我们，日常生活可能是神奇的，生活充满了挑战， 所有困难都可以克服。故①②④符合题意。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据“It is a powerful story that will both warm you heart and make you cry.”可知，本文主要想向我们介绍一个温暖而有影响力的故事。故选B。
31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文讲了庄园农场采摘活动，详细地介绍了时间、费用和要求等。
31．细节理解题。根据“To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.”可知，如果你8月8日去农场，你可以在8月7日14:00预订。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“For safety, you must use our new baskets only.”可知，农场提供新的篮子来保护顾客的安全。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents.”可知，在农场，孩子们被要求离父母近一点。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.”可知，更多信息，你可以打电话。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities”可以推知，这些说明很可能是农场老板写的。故选A。
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了一些洪水中自救的方法。
36．细节理解题。根据“Make an emergency bag. Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. It should include things such as canned food, a flashlight and first-aid kit.”可知，做一个应急包。把它放在容易拿到的地方。应该包括罐头食品、手电筒和急救箱之类的东西。可知C选项“一本故事书”原文未提及。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“Put your valuables in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe.”可知，把你的贵重物品放在防水袋里，放在安全的地方，所以应该放在防水袋里。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Leave your car. It won’t help you if it gets stuck in the water.”可知，离开你的车，它卡在水里也帮不了你。由此可知，是因为它会卡在水里，给你带来危险。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Keep following the latest local news.”可知，继续关注最新的本地新闻。所以洪水退去后要继续关注最新的本地新闻。故选A。
40．标题归纳题。根据“If a flood happens where you live, you need to be prepared. Here’s how to do it.”可知，如果你住的地方发生洪水，你需要做好准备。这下面就是要如何去做。由此可知文章介绍了一些洪水中自救的方法。故选A。
41．B 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文主要是介绍环球度假区的情况，吸引电影爱好者来参观主题公园。
41．推理判断题。根据“With seven themed lands, it brings scenes from popular movies into the real world.”可知这是关于电影的主题公园，对电影感兴趣的人很可能去，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“And you can buy a wand (魔杖) to play with magic!”可知参观者可以在哈利波特的魔法世界用魔杖玩魔法，故选B。
43．推理判断题。根据“the biggest roller coaster in the park”可知可以在变形金刚主题景区坐过山车，故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Prices for One-day Tickets”中的支付图标显示，有微信和支付宝两种支付方式，故选A。
45．主旨大意题。根据“Get ready for a visit to the Universal Beijing Resort(环球度假区)!”以及下文的三大主题景区的介绍可知，本文意在吸引参观者去环球度假区，故选C。
46．B 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了修复咖啡馆，用修复来代替扔掉，这种形式不仅保护环境，也增进邻里关系。
46．细节理解题。根据第二段“In some areas, it’s difficult to find people who can make repairs, and fixing things can be quite expensive. Also, some small appliances (电器) are so cheap that it’s often easier to just buy a new one.”可知，文中提到的原因有人们很难找到会修理的人、修理东西价格很贵以及便宜的小电器可以直接买新的；没有提到人们能买得起贵重物品。故选B。
47．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Items are also kept and reused rather than thrown away”可知，物品也被保留和重复使用，而不是扔掉；由此说明宝贵的知识被保存并得以传承。因此“preserved”的含义为“保存”。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据第四段“Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects.”可知，邻居们在一起做项目时会互相了解，从而改善社区关系。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据第四段“If a broken item weighs a kilo, it’s been predicted that 2, 000 Repair Cafes prevent 35, 000 kilos of litter every month. That adds up to about 420, 000 kilos per year!（如果一件破损的物品重达一公斤，据预测，2000家修复咖啡馆每月可以防止3.5万公斤的垃圾。这加起来每年大约42万公斤！）”可推知，修复咖啡馆可以帮助保护环境。故选C。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了修复咖啡馆，用修复来代替扔掉，这种形式不仅保护环境，也增进邻里关系。结合选项可知，A选项“不要更换，修理”符合文意，为本文最佳标题。故选A。
51．C 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文介绍了茶叶如何成为英国文化的重要组成部分。
51．细节理解题。根据“Most of the tea is grown in India and China.”可知，茶叶除了在印度种植，也在中国种植。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually. Black tea arrived at this time.”可知，红茶在18世纪到达英国。故选B。
53．词句猜测题。根据“They soon discovered that it tasted good with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British characteristic which can be seen as one of the symbols of Britain.”可知，他们很快发现，加了一点牛奶和糖，味道很好，这使这种饮料具有英国特色，可以被视为英国的象征之一。因此characteristics在此意为“特色”。故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据“It was no longer a drink just for rich people.”可知，茶不再是富人的饮料，说明人们可以用比之前便宜的价格买到茶叶，因此茶叶也变得受欢迎了。故选C。
55．最佳标题题。根据“So how did it become an important part of British culture”可知，本文介绍了茶叶如何成为英国文化的重要组成部分。因此选项A“英国的茶”作为标题最为合适。故选A。
56．C 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文介绍了科技使得语言学习更加方便，并介绍了几个应用程序以及价格和学习风格。
56．细节理解题。根据“Many language learning apps introduce lessons and courses designed for learners of any level from beginners to the advanced.”可知，是因为许多语言学习应用程序都为从初学者到高级的任何级别的学习者提供课程和课程。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“For example, Duolingo, one of the most popular apps, offers 91 courses in 30 languages and has more than 300 million users.”可知，多邻国拥有超过3亿用户。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Translate words from your language to English.”可知谷歌翻译可以把中文翻译成英文。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“$9 every month”可知每个月9美元，使用半年需要9×6=54美元。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“Language learning is nothing new, of course, but technology has made it easier.”可知，科技使得语言学习更加方便。故选C。
61．B 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京残奥会两名运动员刘子旭和帕姆·威尔逊的相关情况。
61．细节理解题。根据“The Beijing Winter Paralympics(残奥会)were held from March 4 to 13.”可知北京残奥会是从3月4日到13日，一共10天。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“Liu Zixu finished first in the para biathlon men’s sprint sitting(冬季两项男子短距离坐姿), winning the first gold medal for China on March 5.”可知刘子旭在3月5日为中国赢得了2022年北京残奥会第一枚金牌。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Wilson said she wants to be a role model to her patients.”可知帕姆·威尔逊参加残奥会是想给她的病人做一个榜样。故选B。
64．词句猜测题。根据文中对帕姆·威尔逊的介绍可知她是残疾儿童的医生，“treats”在这里的意思应该是“治疗；医护”。故选A。
65．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了两位运动员刻苦训练，激励他人的精神，告诉我们“有志者事竟成”。故选B。
66．A 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了飞机上的黑匣子。黑匣子是飞机上的飞行记录仪，实际上它并不是黑色的，而是橙色的，主要用来监视记录飞机上的飞行数据和声音，对揭开空难之谜起着至关重要的作用。
66．细节理解题。根据“A Boeing 737 airplane with 132people onboard crashed (坠毁) in the mountains of Guangxi on March 21.”可知，3月21日，一架载有132人的波音737飞机在广西山区坠毁。故选A。
67．推理判断题。根据“On March 23, one of the black boxes from the plane was found. It is hoped that it can help us work out how the accident happened.”可知，救援人员希望黑匣子能帮助他们弄清楚事故是如何发生的；根据“Passenger planes carry two boxes that can record data about the flight. They provide important information for accident investigations (调查).”可知，黑匣子为事故调查提供了重要信息。由以上两点可推断，黑匣子对弄清楚事故是怎么发生的很重要。故选A。
68．词句猜测题。根据飞机图片上所指的地方，可知是黑匣子在飞机上的位置。因此推测，画线部分单词的意思是“位置”。故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据Flight data recorder (FDR) 中的介绍“Memory unit: It records flight data (数据) including airspeed, altitude (海拔), how the engines are working, and the position of wings.”可知，FDR的存储器主要记录飞行数据；根据Cockpit voice recorder (CVR) 中的介绍“Memory: It record pilots talking and other sounds in the cockpit.”可知，CVR的存储器主要记录声音。因此FDR和CVR的共同点就是都具有存储器，存储器具有记录功能。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据They are not black中的介绍“Black boxes are actually orange.”可知，黑匣子不是黑色的，它们是橙色的。由此判断选项C“黑匣子不是黑色的，而是橙色的。”描述正确。故选C。
71．A 72．C 73．B 74．C 75．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了出身于四川的女孩Zheng Huan为了让人们更好地了解地球所做出的努力。
71．细节理解题。根据“Sunshine, fresh air, water, all kinds of plants and animals... They are the most valuable things on our planet. ”可知，阳光、新鲜空气、水、各种植物和动物等是我们星球上最宝贵的东西。故选A。
72．细节理解题。根据“They work with game companies, artists and programmers and make climate change a thing that can be seen, felt and dealt with.”可知，Zheng已经采取行动，呼吁更多人关注气候变化。”符合语境。故选C。
73．词句猜测题。根据“The more points they get, the more they know about the earth.”可知，他们得分越多，对地球的了解就越多。因此可以推测，earn与get意思相近，在这里表示“赚取”。故选B。
74．推理判断题。根据“‘Paintings are a direct form of art and online paintings can reach more people in a shorter time… understanding of nature,’ she added.”可知，Zheng Huan认为绘画是一种直接的艺术形式，在线绘画可以在更短的时间内接触到更多的人，因此她才会邀请艺术家来作画。故选C。
75．主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是“She set up the Youth Leader…”“They work with game companies…”“ Zheng has been working on a game called Guardians of Earth…”“Another project Zheng is helping with is...”等内容可知，本文主要阐述了Zheng Huan为了让人们更好地了解地球都做出了哪些努力。故选C。
76．C 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文是一则社区有关饲养宠物狗规则的布告，以此来告诉人们在饲养宠物狗时需要注意什么。
76．细节理解题。根据“A rope, toilet paper, plastic bags and gloves are necessary when you take the dog for a walk”可知，带狗散步时，绳子、卫生纸、塑料袋和手套是必要的，故选C。
77．细节理解题。根据“Train your dog not to bark at others or make noise at night”可知，训练你的狗不要在晚上对别人吠叫或制造噪音，故选C。
78．细节理解题。根据“Don’t go into the elevator in rush hours. Most people go to school or work at around about 6:50 p.m.”可知，要避开晚上6:50左右这个高峰期，所以可以在晚上5:15去遛狗，故选B。
79．细节理解题。根据“Keep the habits of taking your dog to examine its body and getting it washed regularly”可知，带狗狗检查身体是有必要的，故选A。
80．推理判断题。根据“So it’s important and necessary to know what to prepare in the daily life, how to keep safe and what not to do while keeping a pet dog”可知，通过这个布告可以知道在饲养宠物狗时需要注意什么，这样能成为一个文明的饲养者，故选B。
81．B 82．B 83．A 84．A 85．C
【导语】本文介绍了面部识别技术的利与弊。
81．细节理解题。根据“Using just their faces, people can unlock their smartphones, pay for what they buy and take the subway. FR technology has also been used to catch criminals（罪犯）.”可知，人们只需使用他们的脸，就可以解锁智能手机，支付购买的费用，并乘坐地铁。FR技术也被用于抓捕罪犯。唯独没有提及可以用来开门。故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据“What’s worse, more than 30 percent said their money was lost and their personal information was used by somebody else because their facial information was stolen.”可知，更糟糕的是，超过30%的人表示他们的钱丢失了，他们的个人信息被其他人使用，因为他们的面部信息被盗。没有提及ID的更改。故选B。
83．细节理解题。根据“He believes there should be a law to keep it safe.”可知，他认为应该有法律来保护它的安全。代词it指代physical information，即物理信息。故选A。
84．推理判断题。根据“Tech companies are now using new technologies, making it less possible to directly get the information they collect.”可知科技公司现在正在使用新技术，使得直接获取他们收集的信息变得不太可能。说明他们正在尝试保护用户的信息。故选A。
85．推理判断题。根据“Tech companies are now using new technologies, making it less possible to directly get the information they collect. However, there are still more things to be done.”可知，科技公司现在正在使用新技术，使得直接获取他们收集的信息变得不太可能。然而，还有更多的事情要做。说明作者对此仍抱担忧的态度。故选C。
86．B 87．A 88．C 89．B 90．C
【导语】本文讲了想象你的家在一个大圆圈的中心，你所需要的一切都是10分钟的步行路程并详细地介绍了这个想法的提出，及一些看法等。
86．细节理解题。根据第一段“Imagine your home is in the center of a big circle.Everything you need is a 10﹣minute walk away.How convenient!”及第二段“Recently, a group of architects decided to make this a reality.”可知，建筑师们计划制作一个有中心的大圆。故选B。
87．推理判断题。根据第三段“The ‘10-minute city’can save time we usually use to travel elsewhere.”可知，这个想法可以节省人们的时间，可以推测人们想实现这个想法，目的是为了节省时间。故选A。
88．细节理解题。根据“The ‘10-minute city’can save time we usually use to travel elsewhere.”可知这个想法可以节省人们的时间，“Some people say it would further concentrate wealth in the most convenient areas, resulting in high house prices.”也有人认为会导致财富集中，导致高房价，但是并没有提到让人们无家可归，所以C项表述是错误的。故选C。
89．词义猜测题。根据单词所在句子“Some people say it would further concentrate wealth in the most convenient areas, resulting in high house prices.”中的“resulting in high house prices.”可知，这里表示财富集中在最便利的地区，导致高房价，推测concentrate是“集中”的意思。故选B。
90．推理判断题。本文讲了想象你的家在一个大圆圈的中心，你所需要的一切都是10分钟的步行路程。详细地介绍了这个想法的提出，及一些看法。这些想法有关我们的生活，所以文章可能出自生活杂志。故选C。
91．C 92．B 93．A 94．B 95．C
【导语】本文是有关招聘售货员、招聘鼓手、房屋出租和核酸检测的告示。
91．细节理解题。根据文中“If you are interested and free on weekday afternoons, send your personal information and sound samples (样本) to rockband@ by June 22.”可知，如果你感兴趣，并且工作日下午有空，那么就把你的个人信息和声音样本在6月22日之前发送到rockband@ 。故选C。
92．细节理解题。根据“A part-time job for evening hours”和“Experience of shelf stacking is an advantage but not necessary”可知，本兼职是晚上上班；零售方面的经验具有优势，但并不是必须的。故选B。
93．细节理解题。根据文中“Look for two to share a house.”可知，招租的目的是减轻租金压力。故选A。
94．细节理解题。根据文中“Non-smokers only.”可知，两位租客必须是非吸烟人士。故选B。
95．推理判断题。这些告示是有关招聘、招租和公共卫生方面的，故本布告栏可能出现在社区里。故选C。
96．A 97．C 98．B 99．C 100．C
【导语】本文主要讲了十岁的欧莱恩吉恩做善事的故事。
96．推理判断题。根据“Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others.”据此推断他举办这个活动是为了传播善意。故选A。
97．词义猜测题。根据“When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech.”以及“In it, he talked about the importance of kindness.”可知，在他的演讲中，他谈到了善良的重要性。据此判断it代指他的演讲。故选C。
98．细节理解题。根据“He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.”他鼓励听众加入和他一起做一些小小的善事。可知，B选项中的图片为帮助他人，因此可知B选项与他的活动有关。故选B。
99．细节理解题。根据“In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals!”可知，他总共收集了10万多顿饭。故选C。
100．段落大意题。根据“If you’re kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness.”可知，本段的中心思想是送人玫瑰、手有余香。故选C。