01：【好题精选】完形填空-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（陕西）（含答案）

01：【好题精选】完形填空-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练
（陕西）（第一期）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
01
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
When I was young, I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kungfu and xiqu. I often ____1____ to go to China one day.
Luckily, when I was learning theater at university, I was provided with a ____2____ to study abroad. There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India. I ____3____ to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered me a place to practice. It was ____4____ because I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had ____5____ lessons—the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate(感激) this chance to ____6____ the beautiful art.
I got a lot from my study in China. It has ____7____ influenced me and helped me develop into an excellent ____8____. This Chinese art gives me plenty of ____9____, so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe. I have ____10____ an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
1．A．chose B．refused C．forget D．dreamed
2．A．direction B．decision C．chance D．task
3．A．failed B．decided C．regretted D．continued
4．A．funny B．difficult C．empty D．convenient
5．A．easy B．private C．boring D．public
6．A．learn B．expect C．test D．celebrate
7．A．hardly B．greatly C．carefully D．quietly
8．A．writer B．doctor C．actor D．pilot
9．A．orders B．plans C．skills D．poems
10．A．kept off B．taken off C．given up D．set up
02
In the Czech Republic — a country in central Europe, there is a small village that seems like a big garden of art. Every spring and summer, Grandma Agnes, ___11___ old woman of over 90, paints beautiful flowers on the walls of the houses in the whole village. ___12___ Agnes’s endless work, the village now looks like a man-made wonder.
Grandma Agnes used to be an agriculture (农业的) worker. When she was ___13___ able to do the heavy work, she started the hobby to learn painting from one of her neighbors and ___14___ in her own garden and house.
From traditional art in the ___15___ Czech Republic, she gets ideas and draws flowers. When the days are nice and sunny, the old lady ___16___ painting different flowers with bright blue paint. She never plans out her work. Instead, she lets her imagination ___17___ the final results. When cold seasons come, she would stop ___18___ work but continues when the weather becomes warm.
In front of the TV camera, Grandma Agnes told the BBC reporter with pride how ___19___ about her age and work: “To me, age is nothing but a number. I hope I can make my village ___20___ part of the country and every one of us here will be proud of the village.”
11．A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．A．Thanks to B．Thank to C．Thanks for D．Thank for
13．A．not long B．no long C．not longer D．no longer
14．A．practice B．practiced C．practices D．practicing
15．A．South B．Southern C．southern D．south
16．A．is usually seen B．is seen usually C．usually sees D．sees usually
17．A．decide on B．to decide on C．decide D．to decide
18．A．she B．she’s C．her D．hers
19．A．she thinks B．does she think C．did she think D．she thought
20．A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest
03
One Saturday morning, Rose opened the door. On the ___21___ in front of her not very far away was a tiny baby bird.
Rosa was very ___22___ and became interested, so she went up to take a closer look. The bird ___23___ at first. Rosa thought it was dead. Then it opened its little mouth.
“Mom! Dad!” Rosa called.
Her ___24___ came to the door. The baby bird was standing now.
“It must have fallen from its ‘house’ up in the ___25___,” Rosa’s father said. “I’ll call the wildlife center. They will tell us what we can do. You and Mom ___26___ just watch the little baby.”
“We did the right thing.” said Dad when he returned. “It’s good that we didn’t take the bird into the house. We would have kept its parents from ___27___ it. Very probably, the parent birds are somewhere nearby. They’re waiting for us to ___28___.”
Rosa, Mom and Dad went into the house and looked out of the window, standing behind the ___29___. “Look! I believe that’s the mother bird,” said Rosa in a low but ___30___ voice. A large bird was pushing gently at the baby. A moment later, both birds flew up onto a low tree.
“Yippee!” cried Rosa.
21．A．floor B．field C．ground D．land
22．A．afraid B．nervous C．surprised D．honest
23．A．moved B．didn’t move C．flew D．didn’t fly
24．A．parents B．teachers C．cousins D．friends
25．A．sky B．flower C．cloud D．tree
26．A．should B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．must
27．A．caring about B．caring for C．running after D．running over
28．A．arrive B．stop C．stay D．leave
29．A．tree B．flower C．wall D．house
30．A．worrying B．unfriendly C．funny D．exciting
04
Charlie Chaplin’s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.
Mrs. Chaplin managed to ____31____ her children on her own with the money she made as a singer.
However, their economic (经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis (喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her ____32____ until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it ____33____ to find well-paid work.
One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre watching his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice ____34____. She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked off the stage crying.
The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to ____35____ the embarrassing (令人尴尬的) situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ____36____ took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.
Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the ____37____ very much and began to throw money. When Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____38____ the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially ____39____ and started to throw even more money onto the stage.
Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel shy at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more _____40_____ and more money throwing.
That night was Charlie’s first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.
31．A．support B．leave C．ask D．face
32．A．sight B．voice C．smell D．hearing
33．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring
34．A．rested B．dropped C．broke D．raised
35．A．create B．continue C．save D．explain
36．A．slowly B．patiently C．quickly D．coldly
37．A．thought B．description C．speech D．performance
38．A．take out B．throw away C．put down D．pick up
39．A．funny B．lucky C．helpful D．painful
40．A．trouble B．anger C．silence D．laughter
05
There was once a boy who always treated his mother rudely, shouting and yelling at her. It didn’t matter to him ____41____ sad he made her.
One day, he woke up in a lonely place. He was sitting on a rock where four huge pillars (柱子) rose up into the sky, which seemed to support the whole world. He was all alone, and then came a pretty girl. “Have you come ____42____ us ” the girl asked him. The boy was surprised ____43____ her words. The little girl explained, “This is the center of the Earth. The whole planet ____44____ by these pillars, and this rock keeps the pillars in place. Therefore, taking good care of the rock is ____45____ part of our job.” Looking at the ground under him carefully, ____46____ boy could see that the rock was made up of little children looking up to their mothers, grandparents, brothers, sisters and other elders.
Next to his feet, he could see he shouted at his mother. ____47____, he understood respect was supporting the world. The boy, filled with regret, stayed there and looked after the rock for many ____48____. He carried out his job carefully, going without sleep until he was so tired that he ____49____ asleep.
When he woke up, he was back in his bed at home, and he didn’t know ____50____ it had all been a dream. However, he decided to get on well with his mother from then on.
41．A．how B．what C．how a D．what a
42．A．fight B．to fight C．help D．to help
43．A．on B．at C．to D．with
44．A．support B．supported C．is supported D．was supported
45．A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important
46．A．the B．/ C．a D．an
47．A．Gradual B．Gradually C．Sudden D．Suddenly
48．A．day B．days C．moment D．moments
49．A．fall B．fell C．is falling D．fallen
50．A．what B．where C．whether D．which
06
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed. One of their favorite stories was called Somebody Loves You, Mr. Hatch. Mr. Hatch lived a ____51____ life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He never ____52____. He never talked to anyone on his way home. In the evening, he would read a newspaper and go to bed early.
His life changed, however, on Valentine’s Day when he got a heart-shaped box full of ____53____ in the mail, along with a note that said, “Somebody ____54____ you. Hope you like the chocolate.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but as he let the message understood, he began to laugh and dance around. That message had opened his heart to the power of ____55____. Soon he found himself being cheerful. He became a joy at work and began to ____56____ people in the neighborhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love ____57____ everyone in his community.
Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box had been delivered to him ____58____. He felt upset and went back to his old ways. When his neighbors found out, however, they decided not to lose the light he shared. They surprised him ____59____ a party and a huge banner（条幅）that read: “Everybody Loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried when he realized that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and hugged with his friends.
Sometimes we all feel unloved and unlovable. ____60____, somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love.
51．A．happy B．rich C．hard D．lonely
52．A．smiled B．ate C．shouted D．slept
53．A．fruit B．chocolate C．books D．toys
54．A．knows B．laughs C．loves D．remembers
55．A．health B．hope C．chance D．love
56．A．knock at B．help out C．fight with D．learn from
57．A．touched B．solved C．saved D．gave
58．A．in secret B．in return C．by mistake D．on purpose
59．A．at B．with C．on D．in
60．A．Suddenly B．Unluckily C．Besides D．However
07
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought me ____61____ a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents ____62____ afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into ____63____ shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether ____64____ there without buying any books. To make sure I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few ____65____ and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I ____66____ reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading ” I looked down and replied ____67____, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here ____68____ you help me clean the shop.” I felt surprised. “Really It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I ____69____ to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of ____70____ students in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now I am studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
61．A．to B．on C．at D．for
62．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
63．A．a B．an C．the D．/
64．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read
65．A．year B．pages C．page D．years
66．A．are B．is C．was D．were
67．A．nervous B．nervously C．happy D．happily
68．A．if B．although C．before D．until
69．A．allow B．allowed C．am allowed D．was allowed
70．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest
08
An old saying goes, “When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
One day I ____71____ some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We chatted ____72____ until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud. We turned our voices lower. But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more times with the same ____73____.
How bad an impression (印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s natural and ____74____ for a host (主人) to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia and western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must ____75____ your voice low. You need to be polite to others.
I felt ____76____ about this. Even though we tried our best, it’s very difficult to form a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him ____77____ he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “In Russia, people always spend about a minute ____78____ things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave ____79____ necessary behind.
Finding the differences between _____80_____ is very interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open.
71．A．made B．invited C．told D．taught
72．A．surprisingly B．friendly C．warmly D．carefully
73．A．message B．menu C．meal D．food
74．A．different B．serious C．important D．interesting
75．A．take B．follow C．have D．keep
76．A．bad B．strange C．glad D．weak
77．A．how B．when C．why D．where
78．A．going around B．going over C．going on D．going for
79．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
80．A．cultures B．friends C．knowledge D．people
09
Your Trash for Our Books:
Indonesian Library Creates Literacy (基础阅读能力) from Litter
A librarian in Indonesia, a Southeastern Asian country, is lending books to children in exchange for the ____81____ they collect. By doing this, the librarian hopes to clean up the environment and get kids to ____82____ more.
Each weekday, Raden rides her three-wheeler (三轮车) with ____83____. She will lend these books to children who give her plastic cups, bags and other waste. She is helping ____84____ learn the value of reading. Moreover, she is also making them understand the ____85____ of the environment.
All of the children are carrying rubbish bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler ____86____ fills up with them as the books fly out. Thinking that the kids are going to spend less time on online games, she feels proud and ____87____.
She collects about 100kg of waste each week. Then, it is sorted (分类) by her workmates and sent for recycling ____88____ sold. “In our library, we’ve already had a collection of over 6,000 different kinds of books to ____89____ and the number is still growing,” said Raden. “However, we’re planning for something bigger and ____90____. We want to take the mobile service to neighboring areas as well.”
81．A．food B．rubbish C．money D．toys
82．A．read B．write C．listen D．speak
83．A．flowers B．plants C．books D．bags
84．A．old people B．school teachers
C．university students D．young children
85．A．importance B．difference C．interest D．happiness
86．A．hurriedly B．unhurriedly C．quickly D．slowly
87．A．honest B．angry C．happy D．sad
88．A．and B．or C．so D．but
89．A．buy B．lend C．write D．print
90．A．less meaningless B．more meaningless
C．less meaningful D．more meaningful
10
Have you ever heard that money would grow on trees
____91____ Americans moved west in the 1800s. Some wanted to start over in a new place. Some wanted land for farming. Others hoped ____92____ rich. Most people thought finding gold was a sure way to bring them fortune (财富). A man with the name Henderson Luelling had ____93____. He moved west with something to plant. It grew into a fortune.
In 1846, Luelling ____94____ to move his family from Iowa to Oregon. He bought three wagons for the trip. Only one was for his family’s things. He used the other two wagons to carry ____95____ trees. The wagons looked funny and he ____96____ by some people on their way to the west. Luelling ____97____ to keep the trees alive. His daughter Eliza was not so happy with her dad however, “____98____ all your mind on those trees You’ve hardly ever cared much about me!”—she wanted him to take more interest ____99____ her.
When the family reached Oregon, Luelling planted trees. Before long, Luelling was selling fruit. ____100____ his clever idea and hard work, Luelling became a rich man. Ever since then, there has been an expression in the English language to say “money grow on trees”.
91．A．Much B．Little C．Few D．Many
92．A．to get B．get C．to get into D．get into
93．A．idea his own B．his own idea C．own his idea D．his idea own
94．A．decides B．was deciding C．decided D．is deciding
95．A．fruit B．fruits C．fruit’s D．fruits’
96．A．laughed B．was laughed C．laughed at D．was laughed at
97．A．hard worked B．hardly worked C．worked hard D．worked hardly
98．A．why have you put B．Why have you put
C．Why you have put D．why you have put
99．A．on B．in C．about D．to
100．A．Thank to B．Thank for C．Thanks to D．Thanks for
11
When I was a little boy, I felt unhappy. I was really different from other kids just because there was something wrong with my eyes.
I couldn’t see things around me ___101___. When my classmates played games happily outside, I ___102___ only stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long time, I felt hopeless, ___103___ my mother always said that I was the precious (宝贵的) gift in her eyes.
1 asked the Spirit, “___104___ me a pair of eyes which can’t see the world ” Of course, there was no reply.
I turned to books ___105___ help. Books are my friends. When I was sad, they cheered me up; when I felt excited, they shared my ___106___. Thanks to them, I ___107___ to another world where I could learn a lot and enjoy myself.
I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as ___108___ secret. Nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a nice teacher. He read all my poems and said “Well done!” He always ___109___ me in class and he kept helping me. Now I can do many things like others. I am full of energy (精力) and confidence (自信) every day. So please believe in ____110____ and try your best to be a better person. Remember that everyone is unique (独特的).
101．A．clear B．clearly C．careful D．carefully
102．A．can B．need C．could D．needed
103．A．although B．because C．unless D．if
104．A．Why you give B．Why do you give C．Why you have given D．Why have you given
105．A．for B．to C．with D．about
106．A．happy B．happiness C．unhappy D．unhappiness
107．A．took B．am taken C．was taken D．will take
108．A．a B．the C．/ D．an
109．A．praises B．praise C．has praised D．praised
110．A．yourself B．you C．your D．yours
12
Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People ___111___ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that ___112___ to his unhappy life.
One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for ___113___ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you ___114___.”
The poor man looked at the vase ___115___. Why would he need a vase in his poor house However, he didn’t want to ___116___ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.
“It’s not right for something so beautiful to be ___117___,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. ___118___ he was still not satisfied. “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this time, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.
His house turned into a ___119___ place immediately(at once). The poor man ___120___ up. He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and I unhappy. From then on, he worked bard and his life got better and better.
111．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered
112．A．led B．thanked C．moved D．faced
113．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care
114．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret
115．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly
116．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off
117．A．ugly B．full C．empty D．dirty
118．A．And B．But C．So D．Or
119．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable
120．A．cheered B．rang C．sped D．stayed
13
Jane was a kind-hearted and helpful girl. She often helped others and would always ____121____ her pocket money to buy food for those poor old people in her neighborhood. Jane joined the food bank so that she could have more ____122____ to give a helping hand in the community.
One day in the meeting, Mrs. Hill announced that all members would be ____123____ to help give out biscuits in the neighborhood. After the meeting, the members put bags of biscuits on a trolley（手推车）which would make it ____124____ for them to carry the biscuits around.
At a house, a poor-looking old man ate the biscuits as soon as he ____125____ them. The old man said thanks to Jane repeatedly because she was the one who passed him the bag of biscuits. Jane thought to ____126____, “He must have been very ____127____.”
Jane ____128____ the old man and felt sorry for him. She asked Mrs. Hill if she could give the old man another bag of biscuits. Jane was ____129____ that Mrs. Hill agreed. After giving the bag to the man, Jane made a(n) _____130_____ that she would come to help him again in the future. She promised that she would bring more food for him next time.
121．A．save B．check C．waste D．steal
122．A．secrets B．chances C．purposes D．rules
123．A．chosen B．taught C．required D．warned
124．A．easier B．earlier C．funnier D．wiser
125．A．copied B．separated C．borrowed D．received
126．A．myself B．herself C．yourself D．himself
127．A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．strong
128．A．looked at B．looked after C．looked for D．looked through
129．A．scared B．worried C．glad D．upset
130．A．mess B．mistake C．effort D．decision
14
Taking a ride on London Eye had always been my dream. Finally, we made the trip ____131____ a beautiful Saturday afternoon in July.
The London Eye is about ____132____ walk from Waterloo Subway Station, so we took the subway. On our way there, I was so happy that I kept asking my mother ____133____. My mother just told me to be patient.
When we got to London Eye, there were so many people waiting. We waited for about ____134____ hour before we got into the capsule (密封舱).
A ride on London Eye ____135____ about thirty minutes and it moves at a speed of about 0.9 km per hour. It is ____136____ for you to enjoy the beauty of the city and take photos of it. One thing to remember is: the capsule doesn’t stop ____137____ at all when people get on, ____138____ you have to walk quickly to get into it.
How ____139____ everyone got! Words ____140____ describe what it felt like to be so high above the city. What an enjoyable experience it was!
131．A．in B．at C．on D．with
132．A．five minutes B．five minutes’ C．five minute D．five minute’s
133．A．how can we get there B．when we can get there
C．how could we get there D．when we could get there
134．A．an B．a C．the D．/
135．A．take B．takes C．took D．was taking
136．A．slow enough B．enough slow C．full enough D．enough fall
137．A．move B．to move C．moving D．moved
138．A．although B．or C．because D．so
139．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement
140．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t
15
Do you know “One Belt, One Road” We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first ___141___ to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.
In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-zhi people to ask for their ___142___ against the Xiongnu people who often infringed (侵犯) them. ___143___, on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them ___144___ about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally ___145___ the Yue-zhi people in the North India, he was ___146___ to find that they didn’t want to fight against the Xiongnu people.
On ___147___ return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were ___148___ again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. ___149___ Zhang didn’t finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms (王国) in the Western Regions.
Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhang’s journey to the West helped ____150____ international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West. That’s the Ancient Silk Road.
141．A．men B．man’s C．man D．men’s
142．A．question B．help C．knowledge D．answer
143．A．Happily B．Excitedly C．Luckily D．Unfortunately
144．A．for B．since C．at D．in
145．A．arrived B．reached C．got D．liked
146．A．comfortable B．disappointed C．excited D．enjoyable
147．A．him B．he C．his D．himself
148．A．caught B．made C．served D．heard
149．A．But B．As C．Because D．Although
150．A．use B．get C．develop D．see
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文主要写了作者在中国学习戏剧的经历及感受。
1．句意：我经常梦想有一天能去中国。
chose选择；refused拒绝；forget忘记；dreamed梦想。根据“When I was young… Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu.”可知，作者从小对中国电影、文化感兴趣，所以梦想去中国，故选D。
2．句意：幸运的是，当我在大学学习戏剧的时候，我得到了一个出国学习的机会。
direction方向；decision决定；chance机会；task任务。根据段尾“ I do appreciate(感激) this chance to…the beautiful art.”可知这里是得到了一个出国学习的机会。故选C。
3．句意：我决定去中国，在一所中国戏剧学校学习京剧。
failed失败；decided决定；regretted后悔；continued继续。根据“to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school”可知，是作者决定做的事，故选B。
4．句意：这很方便，因为我可以随时练习。
funny有趣的；difficult困难的；empty空的；convenient方便的。根据“because I could practice whenever I wanted”可知可以随时练习是方便的，故选D。
5．句意：我也有私人课程——老师会给我一对一上三个小时的课。
easy容易的；private私人的；boring无聊的；public公开的。根据“the teacher would give me one-to-one class”可知，是私人课程，故选B。
6．句意：我非常感谢有这个学习美丽艺术的机会！
learn学习；expect期待；test测试；celebrate庆祝。根据“the beautiful art”可知，是学习艺术，故选A。
7．句意：它极大地影响了我，帮助我发展成为一个优秀的演员。
hardly几乎不；greatly极大地；carefully细心地；quietly安静地。根据“It has … influenced me and helped me develop into an excellent …”可知，中国的学习极大地影响到了作者，故选B。
8．句意：它极大地影响了我，帮助我发展成为一个优秀的演员。
writer作家；doctor医生；actor演员；pilot飞行员。根据“so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe”可知，作者是演员，故选C。
9．句意：这种中国艺术给了我很多技巧，所以我可以在欧洲表演其他节目时使用它们。
orders命令；plans计划；skills技巧；poems诗。根据“so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe”可知，表演需要表演技巧，故选C。
10．句意：我建立了一个艺术中心来教授京剧。
kept off不接近；taken off 起飞；given up 放弃；set up建立。根据“an art center to teach Beijing Opera”可知，是建立了一个艺术中心，故选D。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了90多岁的捷克奶奶Agnes把小村庄变成了她的艺术画廊的故事。
11．句意：每年春天和夏天，Agnes奶奶，一位90多岁的老妇人，都会在整个村子的房子的墙上画上美丽的花朵。
a不定冠词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指“一位90多岁的老妇人”，old以元音音素开头，其前用an。故选B。
12．句意：由于Agnes无休止的工作，这个村庄现在看起来像一个人造奇迹。
Thanks to由于，多亏；Thank to错误搭配；Thanks for感谢；Thank for错误搭配。根据“the village now looks like a man-made wonder”可知此处表示多亏了Agnes无休止的工作。故选A。
13．句意：当她不能再做繁重的工作时，她开始了这个爱好，从她的一个邻居那里学习绘画，并在她自己的花园和房子里练习。
not long不长；no long错误搭配；not longer不比……长；no longer不再。根据“she started the hobby to learn painting from one of her neighbors”可知是不再能做繁重的工作，用no longer。故选D。
14．句意：当她不能再做繁重的工作时，她开始了这个爱好，从她的一个邻居那里学习绘画，并在她自己的花园和房子里练习。
practice动词原形；practiced动词过去式或过去分词；practices动词第三人称单数；practicing动名词或现在分词。and连接并列谓语，此处与started并列，用过去式。故选B。
15．句意：她从捷克共和国南部的传统艺术中汲取灵感，画出花朵。
South南方；Southern南方的；southern南方的；south南方。根据“in the ... Czech Republic”可知此处用形容词修饰名词，此处southern并非专有名词的一部分，首字母不大写。故选C。
16．句意：天气晴朗的时候，经常能看到老太太用亮蓝色的颜料画不同的花。
is usually seen一般现在时的被动语态，usually置于be动词与过去分词之间；is seen usually副词位置错误；usually sees经常看到，一般现在时；sees usually副词位置错误。主语“the old lady”与动词see之间是动宾关系，此处用被动语态。故选A。
17．句意：相反，她让自己的想象力决定最终的结果。
decide on取决于；to decide on动词不定式；decide决定，动词原形；to decide动词不定式。let后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，排除BD；此处表示决定最终的结果，用decide。故选C。
18．句意：当寒冷的季节到来时，她会停止工作，但当天气变暖时，她会继续工作。
she她；she’s她是；her她的；hers她的。根据“stop ... work”可知用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故选C。
19．句意：在电视镜头前，Agnes奶奶自豪地向BBC记者讲述了她对自己年龄和工作的看法：……
she thinks一般现在时，陈述语序；does she think一般现在时，疑问语序；did she think一般过去时，疑问语序；she thought一般过去时，陈述语序。根据“told”可知主过从必过，宾语从句用陈述语序。故选D。
20．句意：我希望我能把我的村庄变成这个国家最好的地方，我们每个人都会为我的村庄感到骄傲。
nice形容词原级；nicer形容词比较级；nicest形容词最高级；the nicest定冠词the+形容词最高级。根据“of the country”可知用最高级，形容词最高级前要加the。故选D。
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了Rose救助一个小鸟的故事。
21．句意：在她面前不远处的地上，有一只小鸟。
floor地板；field田野；ground地面；land陆地。根据“...Rose opened the door.”和“Rosa thought it was dead.”可知Rose认为鸟死了，说明鸟在地上。故选C。
22．句意：Rose很惊讶，也很感兴趣，于是她走上去仔细看了看。
afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；honest诚实的。根据“... and became interested, so she went up to take a closer look.”可知Rose看到鸟应该很惊讶，也很感兴趣。故选C。
23．句意：鸟起初不动。
moved移动；didn’t move不移动；flew飞；didn’t fly不飞。根据“Rosa thought it was dead.”可知鸟不动，所以Rose意为它死了。故选B。
24．句意：她父母来到门前。
parents父母；teachers老师；cousins表哥；friends朋友。根据“Mom! Dad!”可知Rose叫来了父母。故选A。
25．句意：它一定是从树上的“房子”里掉下来的。
sky天空；flower花；cloud云；tree树。根据常识可知，鸟窝应该在树上。故选D。
26．句意：你和妈妈应该看着小鸟。
should应该；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据“ You and Mom...just watch the little baby.”可知Rose 和妈妈应该照看小鸟。故选A。
27．句意：我们妨碍了它的父母照顾它了。
caring about担心；caring for关心；照顾；running after追赶；running over溢出。根据“Very probably, the parent birds are somewhere nearby.”可知“我们”的行为阻止了鸟儿父母来照顾它。故选B。
28．句意：他们正等我们离开。
arrive到达；stop停止；stay待在；leave离开。根据“Look! I believe that’s the mother bird”可知鸟妈妈等人离开，它才过来。故选D。
29．句意：Rose和爸爸妈妈走进屋子，站在墙后向窗外望去。
tree树；flower花；wall墙；house房屋。根据“Rosa, Mom and Dad went into the house and looked out of the window, ”可知Rose和父母应该站在墙后面。故选C。
30．句意：Rosa用很小但是兴奋的嗓音说。
worrying令人担心的；unfriendly不友好；funny有趣的；exciting让人兴奋的。根据“Look! I believe that’s the mother bird”可知看着鸟妈妈来，Rose应该很兴奋。故选D。
31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了卓别林夫人嗓子哑了之后，她的儿子接替她在台上唱歌，结果让观众很满意。
31．句意：卓别林夫人靠当歌手挣来的钱养活了她的孩子们。
support支持；leave离开；ask问；face面对。根据“her children on her own with the money she made”可知，赚钱养活孩子，故选A。
32．句意：卓别林夫人没有休息，直到她的声音好转，而是继续唱歌。
sight风景；voice声音；smell味道；hearing听力。根据“Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing”可知，没有让嗓子休息，故选B。
33．句意：她的声音越来越弱，她开始发现很难找到高薪的工作。
easy简单的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“find well-paid work.”可知，因为声音越来越弱，所以很难找到高薪的工作，故选B。
34．句意：突然，她的声音哑了。
rested休息；dropped降低；broke破碎；raised提高。根据“She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry.”可知，声音哑了，故选C。
35．句意：舞台监督知道他必须赶快做点什么来挽救这个尴尬的局面。
create创造；continue继续；save挽救；explain解释。根据“the embarrassing (令人尴尬的) situation”可知，做些措施来挽救尴尬的情况，故选C。
36．句意：他迅速拉着查理的手走上舞台。
slowly缓慢地；patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；coldly寒冷地。根据“He remembered Charlie once sang at a party.”可知，快速地把Charlie带到观众面前，故选C。
37．句意：观众非常喜欢表演，开始扔钱。
thought认为；description描述；speech演讲；performance表现。根据“began to throw mone”可知，观众对于他的表现很满意，故选D。
38．句意：查理一看，立刻停止了演唱，并对观众说，他要先把钱捡起来，然后再把歌唱完。
take out拿出来；throw away扔掉；put down放下；pick up捡起。根据“the money and then he would finish the song”可知，捡起钱再唱歌，故选D。
39．句意：观众们觉得这个声明特别有趣，开始往舞台上扔更多的钱。
funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；helpful有帮助的；painful痛苦的。根据“the money and then he would finish the song”可知，观众觉得捡起钱再唱歌这个声明很有趣，故选A。
40．句意：令他惊讶的是，笑声越来越多，掷钱也越来越多。
trouble麻烦；anger生气；silence安静；laughter笑声。根据“more money throwing”可知，钱越多，说明观众越开心，故选D。
41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了从前有个男孩，他总是对母亲很粗鲁，对她大喊大叫，对他而言，不管他让他的母亲多么伤心都无所谓。但在经历一件事后，他决定了要跟母亲好好相处，并明白了尊重他人是非常重要的事情。
41．句意：对他来说，他让她多么伤心并不重要。
how多么；what什么；how a错误用法；what a一个多么（常用于引导感叹句，后接单数名词）。根据“It didn’t matter to him...sad he made her.”可知，该句的真正主语为从句“...sad he made her”，此空后是形容词sad“伤心的”，所以此时的主语从句引导词应为how“多么”。故选A。
42．句意：你是来帮我们的吗？
fight打架；to fight打架（动词不定式）；help帮助；to help帮助（动词不定式）。根据下文“The little girl explained, ‘This is the center of the Earth. The whole planet...by these pillars, and this rock keeps the pillars in place. Therefore, taking good care of the rock is...part of our job.’”可知，女孩向他解释了他正坐着的这块石头的重要性，并且说到照顾这块石头是最重要的工作，所以此处“Have you come...us ”应是在表示那个女孩以为男孩是来帮助她们照顾这块石头的，come to do sth.表示“来做某事”，此空应是动词不定式to help。故选D。
43．句意：那个男孩对她说的话感到很惊讶。
on在……上面；at在；to向，往；with和……一起。根据“The boy was surprised...her words.”可知，此处应表示男孩对她所说的话感到很惊讶，可用be surprised at sth.“对某物感到惊讶”，所以此空应是介词at。故选B。
44．句意：那个小女孩解释说：“这是地球的中心。这些柱子支撑着整个地球，而且是这块石头把这些柱子给固定住了。
support支撑（动词原形）；supported支撑（过去式）；is supported被支撑（一般现在时的被动结构）；was supported被支撑（一般过去时的被动结构）。根据上文中“He was sitting on a rock where four huge pillars (柱子) rose up into the sky, which seemed to support the whole world.”可知，此处“The whole planet...by these pillars”表示是这些柱子支撑着这个地球，主语The whole planet和动词support“支撑”之间是被动关系，谓语结构是be done，句子用一般现在时，所以此空是is supported。故选C。
45．句意：因此，好好照顾这块石头是我们最重要的工作。
important重要的（形容词原级）；more important更重要的（比较级）；most important最重要的（最高级，缺少the）；the most important最重要的（最高级）。根据上文“The whole planet...by these pillars, and this rock keeps the pillars in place.”可知，柱子支撑着整个地球，而这块石头固定着这些柱子，说明这块石头非常重要，所以此处“taking good care of the rock is...part of our job”应表达的是照顾这块石头成了最重要的工作，所以此空应是用最高级表达the most important“最重要的”。故选D。
46．句意：男孩认真看着他脚下的地面，可以看得出那块石头是由小孩子们组成的，他们抬头看着他们的母亲，祖父母们，兄弟姐妹们和其他长辈们。
the这个（表特指）；/不填；a一个（用于以辅音发音开头的单词前，表泛指）；an一个（用于以元音发音开头的单词前，表泛指）。根据上文“The boy was surprised...”可知，此处特指那个男孩，所以此空应是定冠词the。故选A。
47．句意：突然间，他明白了尊重正支撑着这个世界。
Gradual逐渐的；Gradually逐渐地；Sudden突然的；Suddenly突然地。根据上文“Next to his feet, he could see he shouted at his mother.”和“The boy, filled with regret...”可知，男孩在地面上看到了他朝着他的妈妈大喊大叫的画面，看到这些之后，男孩充满了后悔，所以此处“...he understood respect was supporting the world.”应是在表示男孩在看到这些曾经的画面时才突然明白了是尊重支撑着这个世界，此空后有逗号，此空应是副词Suddenly，符合语境。故选D。
48．句意：那个男孩，充满了后悔，待在那里照顾了那块石头很多天。
day天；days天（复数）；moment时刻；moments时刻（复数）。根据下文“He carried out his job carefully, going without sleep until he was so tired...”可知，男孩很认真地执行自己的工作，没有去睡觉，一直到他非常累了才忍不住睡着，所以此处“stayed there and looked after the rock for many...”应是在表示男孩待在那里照顾了石头很多天，此空前有形容词many，此空应是名词复数days。故选B。
49．句意：男孩很认真地执行自己的工作，没有去睡觉，一直到他非常累了才忍不住睡着了。
fall落下（动词原形）；fell落下（过去式）；is falling正在落下（现在进行时结构）；fallen落下（过去分词）。根据“he was so tired that he...asleep”可知，此处表示他太累以致于睡着了，可用fall asleep“睡着”，句子用一般过去时，结果状语从句“he...asleep”也用一般过去时，此空应是动词过去式fell。故选B。
50．句意：他不知道这是否全都是梦。
what什么；where在哪里；whether是否；which哪一个。根据“When he woke up, he was back in his bed at home, and he didn’t know...it had all been a dream. However, he decided to get on well with his mother from then on.”可知，当他醒来的时候，他回到了家里的床上，他不知道这一切是否都是梦，但他决定了从那时起要和他的妈妈好好相处，所以此空应是whether“是否”，符合语境。故选C。
51．D 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了哈奇先生过着很孤独的生活，不与人交谈，但是在情人节意外地收到了一份表达爱意的巧克力之后，他的生活发生了改变，他开始帮助别人并变得开心，善良。但是发现这个礼物是递错了之后，他又变得很伤心，最后，好心的邻居们给他举办了一个表达爱意的派对，让他感觉还是有人爱着他。
51．句意：哈奇先生过着孤独的生活。
happy快乐的；rich富有的；hard辛苦的；lonely孤独的。根据“He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner”可知，他过着孤独的生活。故选D。
52．句意：他从不笑。
smiled笑；ate吃；shouted大叫；slept睡觉。根据“He never talked to anyone on his way home”可知，他在回家的路上从不跟任何人说话，故可推测出，他从不笑。 故选A。
53．句意：然而，在情人节那天，他的生活发生了改变，他收到了一个装满巧克力的心形盒子，还有一张纸条，上面写着：“有人爱你。希望你喜欢巧克力。”
fruit水果；chocolate巧克力；books书；toys玩具。根据“Hope you like the chocolate”可知，他收到了一盒巧克力。故选B。
54．句意：然而，在情人节那天，他的生活发生了改变，他收到了一个装满巧克力的心形盒子，还有一张纸条，上面写着：“有人爱你。希望你喜欢巧克力。”
knows知道；laughs笑；loves爱；remembers记住。根据“His life changed, however, on Valentine’s Day when he got a heart-shaped box full of...Hope you like the chocolate”可知，纸条上写的有人爱你。故选C。
55．句意：这句话打开了他的心扉，让他感受到爱的力量。
health健康；hope希望；chance机会；love爱。根据“That message had opened his heart to the power of”可知，这句话打开了他的心扉，让他感受到爱的力量。故选D。
56．句意：他在工作中成为一个快乐的人，开始帮助附近的人。
knock at敲；help out帮助……摆脱困难；fight with与……并肩战斗；learn from向……学习。根据“He became a joy at work and began to”和“people in the neighborhood”可知，他开始帮助附近的人。故选B。
57．句子：日子一天天过去，他的笑声、微笑、善良、幸福和爱感动了社区里的每一个人。
touched感动；solved解决；saved拯救；gave给。根据“his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love”和“everyone in his community”可知，他的笑声、微笑、善良、幸福和爱感动了社区里的每一个人。故选A。
58．句意：后来，哈奇先生发现那个心形盒子是误寄给他的。
in secret秘密地，私下地；in return作为回报；by mistake错误地；on purpose有目的的。根据“He felt upset and went back to his old ways”可知，哈奇先生发现那个心形盒子是误寄给他的。故选C。
59．句意：他们举办了一个派对，还挂了一个巨大的横幅，上面写着：“每个人都爱哈奇先生。”让哈奇先生大吃一惊。
at在；with用；on在……上；in在……里。根据“They surprised him”和“a party and a huge banner（条幅）”可知，他们用一个派对和一个巨大的横幅让哈奇先生大吃一惊。故选B。
60．句意：然而，总有人爱我们。
Suddenly突然地；Unluckily不幸地；Besides除此之外还；However然而。根据“Sometimes we all feel unloved and unlovable”和“somebody does love us”可知，空格前后为转折关系。故选D。
61．A 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．B 66．C 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了自己阅读习惯的形成过程，着重描述了作者为减轻大量购书而造成的家庭负担，到书店读书，并得到老板帮助的事情。
61．句意：这些书把我带进了一个奇妙的世界。
to到；on在……上；at在；for为了。bring sb to“把某人带到……”，固定搭配，故选A。
62．句意：然而，我的父母买不起太多的书。
couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据后文“I had to solve the problem myself.”可知，家里买不起很多的书，故选A。
63．句意：一天，我走进这家商店，拿起一本书。
a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个；/不填。空格后的shop是前文提到的，所以用the表示特指前文提到的，故选C。
64．句意：我不知道不买书是否能在那里读书。
can I read一般现在时，疑问语序；I can read一般现在时，陈述语序；could I read一般过去时，疑问语序；I could read一般过去时，陈述语序。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。结合didn’t以及主过从必过原则可知，从句用一般过去时，故选D。
65．句意：为了确保我没有被注意到，我只是读了几页，然后把它放回去。
year年；pages页数，复数形式；page页数；years年，复数形式。根据“To make sure I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few …and then put it back”可知，为了不让别人注意到，所以是读了几页书就赶紧还回去，a few后接名词复数形式，故选B。
66．句意：几天后，当我正在看书时，店主来问我。
are主语是第二人称或复数形式；is主语是单数形式；was主语是单数形式；were主语是第二人称或复数形式。描述过去发生的事情，要用过去的某个时态，结合主语I可知，此处应填was，故选C。
67．句意：我低下头，紧张地回答。
nervous紧张的，形容词；nervously紧张地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。此空修饰replied，应填副词。根据“You like reading”及“I looked down”可知，作者以为被发现了，所以很紧张，故选B。
68．句意：如果你帮我打扫商店，你就可以在这读书。
if如果；although虽然；before在……之前；until直到。根据“you help me clean the shop.”可知，打扫卫生是“可以在这里读书”的条件，空处用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
69．句意：我很高兴我被允许在那里读书。
allow动词原形；allowed动词过去式；am allowed一般现在时被动语态；was allowed一般过去时被动语态。主语I与allow之间是被动关系，且是描述过去发生的事情，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
70．句意：我成了我们学校最好的作家之一。
good好的；the best最好的；poor可怜的；the poorest最可怜的。根据“I even won some prizes in writing.”可知，作者赢得了一些写作奖，所以是成为好的作家；结合句型“one of+the+形容词最高级”可知，此处用最高级。故选B。
71．B 72．C 73．A 74．C 75．D 76．A 77．C 78．B 79．D 80．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在俄罗斯学习的经历，使得作者理解了“入乡随俗”这句话的意义。
71．句意：有一天，我邀请了几个中国朋友到莫斯科当地一家著名的餐馆吃饭。
made让；invited邀请；told告诉；taught教。根据“some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow.”可知，此处是邀请朋友去餐馆。故选B。
72．句意：我们热情地聊天，直到服务员告诉我我们说话太大声了。
surprisingly惊讶地；friendly友好地；warmly热情地；carefully仔细地。根据“We turned our voices lower.”可知，此处是指我们热情地聊着天。故选C。
73．句意：服务员又两次带着同样的信息来找我们。
message信息；menu菜单；meal饭；food食物。根据“the waiter told me that we were talking too loud.”可知，此处是又带着同样的信息找我们。故选A。
74．句意：在中国，主人营造一种活跃的气氛是很自然和重要的。
different不同的；serious严重的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“In China, it’s natural and ... for a host (主人) to make a lively atmosphere”及结合常识可知，在中国，营造好的气氛是自然且重要的。故选C。
75．句意：但是，在俄罗斯和西方国家，在公共场所吃饭意味着你必须保持声音低。
take拿走；follow跟随；have有；keep保持。根据“your voice low”可知，是保持声音低。故选D。
76．句意：对于这一点我感到糟糕。
bad糟糕的；strange奇怪的；glad高兴的；weak虚弱的。根据“Even though we tried our best, it’s very difficult to form a new habit.”可知，作者对此感觉不好。故选A。
77．句意：我问他为什么这么做。
how如何；when什么时候；why为什么；where哪里。根据“My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home.”可知，作者对朋友的这一行为不解，故问为什么这么做。故选C。
78．句意：在俄罗斯，在离开之前人们总是会花费大约一分钟的时间仔细考虑他们头脑中的事情和计划。
going around四处走动；going over检查，仔细考虑；going on进行；going for为……而去。根据“spend about a minute ... things and plans in their minds before leaving.”可知，指在离开之前会花点时间在脑海里仔细考虑一下事情和计划。故选B。
79．句意：所以他们不会留下任何必要的东西。
nothing没有什么；something某物；everything每件事；anything任何东西。根据“they won’t leave ... necessary behind.”可知，是指不会留下任何东西，否定句中用anything。故选D。
80．句意：发现文化之间的不同是非常有趣的。
cultures文化；friends朋友；knowledge知识；people人们。根据文章开头“An old saying goes, ‘When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do.’ I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.”可知，此处是指文化之间的差异。故选A。
81．B 82．A 83．C 84．D 85．A 86．C 87．C 88．B 89．B 90．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了印度尼西亚的一名图书管理员将书借给孩子们，以换取他们所收集的垃圾的事情，她希望借此来清洁环境和让孩子们多读书。
81．句意：印度尼西亚是一个东南亚国家，该国家的一位图书管理员将图书借给孩子们，以换取他们所收集的垃圾。
food食物；rubbish垃圾；money钱；toys玩具。根据下文中“She will lend these books to children who give her plastic cups, bags and other waste.”可知，她会借书给那些给她塑料杯子、袋子和其他垃圾的孩子们，所以此处应是在表示她借书给孩子们来换取他们收集的垃圾。故选B。
82．句意：通过这样做，这位图书管理员希望可以清洁环境，以及让孩子们多读书。
read阅读；write写；listen听；speak说。根据下文中“She is helping...learn the value of reading.”，并结合该空所在的句子“By doing this, the librarian hopes to clean up the environment and get kids to...more.”可知，这位图书管理员这样做，除了希望可以清洁环境，还希望孩子们可以多读书。故选A。
83．句意：每个工作日，Raden都会骑着她装了书的三轮车。
flowers花；plants植物；books书；bags包。根据下文“She will lend these books to children...”可知，Raden的三轮车里装的应该是书。故选C。
84．句意：她正在帮助年纪小的孩子们认识到读书的价值。
old people老人；school teachers学校老师；university students大学生；young children小孩子。根据上文“She will lend these books to children who give her plastic cups, bags and other waste.”可知，她帮助的应是小孩子们，让他们认识到阅读的价值。故选D。
85．句意：此外，她也正让他们明白环境的重要性。
importance重要性；difference差别；interest兴趣；happiness快乐。根据第一段中“By doing this, the librarian hopes to clean up the environment and get kids to...more.”可知，这位图书管理员借书给孩子们以换取他们的垃圾，是希望可以清洁环境以及让他们多读书，所以她认为环境是很重要的，也想让孩子们明白环境的重要性。故选A。
86．句意：所有孩子们都扛着垃圾袋，随着书借出去，Raden的车也很快装满了垃圾。
hurriedly匆忙地；unhurriedly从容不迫地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地。根据“All of the children are carrying rubbish bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler...fills up with them as the books fly out.”可知，此处应是在表示她三轮车里的书很快借出去，也很快装满了孩子们带来用以借书的垃圾。故选C。
87．句意：想着孩子们将会在游戏上花费更少的时间，她感到自豪和开心。
honest诚实的；angry生气的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“Thinking that the kids are going to spend less time on online games, she feels proud and...”可知，孩子们在游戏上花费更少的时间，她应是感到自豪且开心。故选C。
88．句意：然后，她的工作伙伴就会把这些垃圾分类，送去回收，或把它们卖掉。
and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“Then, it is sorted (分类) by her workmates and sent for recycling...sold.”可知，此处应是在表示把这些垃圾分类后，要不就是送去回收，或者将它们卖掉，所以此空应是or“或者”，符合语境。故选B。
89．句意：在我们的图书馆，我们已经借出了总计6000多种书，并且这个数字还在增长。
buy买；lend借出；write写；print打印。根据上文“She will lend these books to children...”可知，这6000多种书是借给了孩子们。故选B。
90．句意：然而，我们正计划着更重大且更有意义的事情。
less meaningless不那么无意义；more meaningless更无意义；less meaningful不那么有意义；more meaningful更有意义的。根据“However, we’re planning for something bigger and...We want to take the mobile service to neighboring areas as well.”可知，Raden她们也想要把移动服务带到周边地区，这是更重大和更重要的事情。故选D。
91．D 92．A 93．B 94．C 95．A 96．D 97．C 98．B 99．B 100．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Luelling搬到西部后，因种植果树，从而卖水果，最后致富的故事。
91．句意：19世纪时，很多美国人搬到了西部。
Much很多（修饰不可数名词）；Little很少的（修饰不可数名词，表否定）；Few很少的（修饰可数名词复数，表否定）；Many许多的（修饰可数名词复数）。根据下文“Some wanted to start over in a new place. Some wanted land for farming. Others hoped...”可知，应是有很多美国人搬到了西部，此空后是可数名词复数Americans“美国人”，所以此空应是以形容词many来修饰。故选D。
92．句意：其他人希望变得富裕。
to get达到，进入（动词不定式）；get达到，进入（动词原形）；to get into进入；get into进入（动词词组）。根据“Others hoped...rich.”可知，此处表示其他人希望变得富裕，可用hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，而表示变得富裕，可用get rich，所以此空应是to get。故选A。
93．句意：一个名为Henderson Luelling的男士有他自己的想法。
idea his own错误用法；his own idea他自己的主意；own his idea拥有他的主意；his idea own错误用法。根据“A man with the name Henderson Luelling had...”可知，此处表示这位男士有他自己的主意，可用one’s own idea“某人自己的主意”，所以此空是his own idea“他自己的主意”。故选B。
94．句意：在1846年，Luelling决定把家从爱荷华州搬到俄勒冈州。
decides决定（三单形式）；was deciding正在决定（过去进行时结构）；decided决定（过去式）；is deciding正在决定（现在进行时结构）。根据“Luelling...to move his family from Iowa to Oregon”可知，此处表示Luelling决定了要从爱荷华州搬到俄勒冈州，可用decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，句子用一般过去时，所以此空应是动词decide的过去式。故选C。
95．句意：他用其他两辆牛车去载水果树。
fruit水果；fruits水果（复数）；fruit’s水果的（所有格）；fruits’水果的（复数名词所有格）。根据“He used the other two wagons to carry...trees.”可知，此处表示他用牛车载水果树，可用复合名词fruit trees“水果树”，此时复合名词前面的名词用单数形式。故选A。
96．句意：马车看起来很有趣，在去西部的路上有些人嘲笑他。
laughed大笑；was laughed被大笑；laughed at嘲笑；was laughed at被嘲笑。根据“The wagons looked funny and he...by some people on their way to the west.”可知，此处表示他被有些人嘲笑，所以此空应是用laugh at的被动表达was laugh at。故选D。
97．句意：Luelling努力工作让那些树活着。
hard worked错误用法；hardly worked几乎不工作；worked hard努力工作（动词）；worked hardly几乎不工作。根据“Luelling...to keep the trees alive.”可知，此处表示Luelling很努力让那些树活着，该句子缺少谓语，所以此空应填入动词，此空应是worked hard。故选C。
98．句意：可是他的女儿Eliza和她爸爸在一起时并不那么开心，她对爸爸说：“为什么你把所有的心思都放在那些树身上？你几乎没有关心过我！”
why have you put你为什么放……（疑问句）；Why have you put你为什么放……（疑问句，首字母大写）；Why you have put你为什么放……（疑问词+陈述句）；why you have put你为什么放……（疑问词+陈述句）。根据“...all your mind on those trees ”可知，此处是一个疑问句，且首字母需大写，所以此空应是选项B。故选B。
99．句意：她想要他对她更感兴趣一些。
on在……上面；in在……里面；about关于；to向，往。根据“she wanted him to take more interest...her”可知，此处表示他的女儿Eliza想要他的父亲对她更关注一些，可用take more interest in...“对……更关注/更感兴趣”，所以此空是介词in。故选B。
100．句意：多亏了他聪明的主意以及努力付出，Luelling成为了一名富人。
Thank to错误用法；Thank for因……而感谢；Thanks to多亏（介词短语）；Thanks for因……而感谢（三单形式）。根据“...his clever idea and hard work, Luelling became a rich man.”可知，此处表示多亏了Luelling的妙主意，他最后成为了一名富人，所以此空应是介词短语thanks to“多亏”。故选C。
101．B 102．C 103．A 104．B 105．A 106．B 107．C 108．A 109．D 110．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者身患眼疾，但通过阅读和写作得到老师的肯定，从悲伤到变得自信的故事。
101．句意：我看不清周围的事物。
clear清楚的，形容词；clearly清楚地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。根据下文“a pair of eyes which can’t see the world”可知，作者不能清楚地看清周围的事物，修饰动词see应用副词。故选B。
102．句意：我只能待在家，独自看窗户外面。
can能，可以；need需要；could能，can的过去式；needed需要，need的过去式。根据“I ... only stay at home and look out of the window alone”可知，当同学们在外面开心地玩游戏时，我只能待在家里；短文时态为一般过去时，故应用can的过去式could。故选C。
103．句意：很长一段时间，我都感到绝望，尽管妈妈总是说我是她眼中珍贵的礼物。
although尽管；because因为；unless除非；if如果。根据“For a long time, I felt hopeless”和“my mother always said that I was the precious (宝贵的) gift in her eyes”可知，前后句为让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
104．句意：为什么你给了我一双看不见世界的眼睛？
Why you give为什么你给予，陈述语序；Why do you give为什么你给予，疑问语序；Why you have given你为什么给予，陈述语序；Why have you given你为什么给予，疑问语序。根据“... me a pair of eyes which can’t see the world ”可知，此处是作者问神灵的话，且句子为疑问句，时态是一般现在时，故应用Why do you give。故选B。
105．句意：我从书中寻求帮助。
for为了；to到；with和；about关于。根据“I turned to books ... help.”可知，turn to sb./sth. for help“向……寻求帮助”。故选A。
106．句意：当我感到兴奋时，它们分享我的快乐。
happy快乐的，形容词；happiness快乐，名词；unhappy不高兴的，形容词；unhappiness苦恼，名词。由“my”是形容词性物主代词可知，此处要用名词；再根据“when I felt excited”可知，此处指快乐。故选B。
107．句意：多亏了它们，我被带到了另外一个世界，在那里我能够学到许多并且玩得开心。
took带走，过去式；am taken被带走，一般现在时的被动语态；was taken被带走，一般过去时的被动语态；will take将带走，一般将来时。分析句子可知，“我”是被书“带到了”另一个世界，主语“I”与动词“take”存在被动关系，且由“could”可知，时态为一般过去时，故此处要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
108．句意：我开始写下我的想法，并把它们作为一个秘密保存。
a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the定冠词，特指某人或某物；/零冠词；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指。根据“keep them as ... secret”可知，作为一个秘密保存，此处泛指“一个”秘密，且“secret”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选A。
109．句意：他总是在课堂上表扬我，他一直在帮助我。
praises表扬，动词第三人称单数；praise表扬，动词原形；has praised表扬，现在完成时；praised表扬，过去式。分析句子可知，此处缺乏谓语动词；再根据“kept”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故选D。
110．句意：所以请相信自己，尽你最大的努力成为一个更好的人。
yourself你自己，反身代词；you你，人称代词主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“believe in ... and try your best to be a better person”可知，此处表示相信自己，并尽最大努力成为一个更好的人。故选A。
111．B 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．D 116．A 117．C 118．B 119．D 120．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个懒惰的穷人，生活非常不开心。一天，去拜访了一位智者，希望找到改变生活的建议，智者给了他一个花瓶，通过这个花瓶，他改变了自己的懒惰，过上了好的生活。
111．句意：人们避免进入这样一个肮脏的地方，这个可怜的人每天都很孤独和悲伤。
enjoyed欣赏；avoided避免；forgot忘记；considered考虑。根据“coming into such a dirty place”可知，人们不想进入这样一个肮脏的地方，故选B。
112．句意：他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸的生活。
led领导；thanked感谢；moved移动；faced面对。根据“He thought it was poverty(贫困) that...to his unhappy life.”可知，他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸的生活，此处是lead to短语，意为“导致”。故选A。
113．句意：一天，这个穷人偶然拜访了一位聪明的老人，向他请教如何改变自己的生活。
service服务；knowledge知识；advice建议；care关心。根据“One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for...about changing his life.”可知，去找智者寻求建议，故选C。
114．句意：这是一个神奇的花瓶，会给你带来幸福。
peace和平；happiness开心；mess混乱；regret后悔。根据“This is a magic vase that will bring you...”可知，智者说花瓶可以给这个人带来幸福，故选B。
115．句意：这个可怜的人惊讶地看着花瓶。
sadly悲伤地；nervously紧张地；proudly骄傲地；surprisedly惊讶地。根据“Why would he need a vase in his poor house ”可知，这个人很惊讶，故选D。
116．句意：然而，他不想扔掉这么漂亮的花瓶，所以他把它带回家放在桌子上。
throw away扔掉；give out分发；pay for付款；keep off让开。根据“he didn’t want to...such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.”可知，他不想扔掉花瓶，所以带回家放在桌子上。故选A。
117．句意：这么漂亮的东西空着是不对的。
ugly丑陋的；full饱的；empty空的；dirty脏的。根据“Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it”可知，他摘了一些野花放进去，所以不想花瓶是空的，故选C。
118．句意：但他仍然不满意。
And和；But但是；So因此；Or或者。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
119．句意：他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方。
large大的；dark黑的；strange奇怪的；comfortable舒适的。根据“At this time, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.”可知，他开始在房子里打扫卫生，粉刷墙壁，所以脏乱的房子会变得很舒适。故选D。
120．句意：这个可怜的人高兴起来了。
cheered欢呼；rang打电话；sped加速；stayed待。看到房子的改变，这个人会很高兴。故选A。
121．A 122．B 123．C 124．A 125．D 126．B 127．C 128．A 129．C 130．D
【导语】本文讲述了简加入食物银行后在社区里帮助老人的故事。
121．句意：她经常帮助别人，并且总是把零花钱存起来，给邻里那些可怜的老人买食物。
save节省；check检查；waste浪费；steal偷。根据“to buy food for those poor old people in her neighborhood”可知，为了给邻里那些可怜的老人们买食物，她把零花钱节省下来。故选A。
122．句意：简加入了食物银行，这样她就有更多的机会在社区中伸出援手。
secrets秘密；chances机会；purposes目的；rules规则。根据“Jane joined the food bank”可知，加入了食物银行就有更多的机会可以帮助别人。故选B。
123．句意：一天，在会议中，希尔夫人宣布，所有成员都将被要求在社区帮忙分发饼干。
chosen选择；taught教；required要求；warned提醒，警告。根据“all members”可知此处指的是要求所有成员帮忙分发饼干。故选C。
124．句意：会后，成员们把一袋袋饼干放在手推车上，这将使他们更容易携带饼干。
easier更容易；earlier更早；funnier更好玩；wiser更聪明。根据“for them to carry the biscuits around”可知，手推车让他们更容易携带饼干。故选A。
125．句意：在一所房子里，一个看起来很贫穷的老人一收到饼干就吃了。
copied复制；separated分离；borrowed借入；received收到。根据“a poor-looking old man ate the biscuits”可知，老人吃了饼干，应是他一收到饼干就吃了。故选D。
126．句意：简心想：“他一定很饿了。”
myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己，你们自己；himself他自己。根据“Jane”可知她是女生，反身代词应用herself。故选B。
127．句意：简心想：“他一定很饿了。”
tired疲惫的；thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；strong强壮的。根据上文“a poor-looking old man ate the biscuits”可知，老人一收到饼干就吃了，因此简猜测他肯定很饿。故选C。
128．句意：简看着老人，为他感到难过。
looked at看着；looked after照顾；looked for寻找；looked看起来。根据“and felt sorry for him”可知，她看着老人时为他感到难过。故选A。
129．句意：希尔太太同意了，简很高兴。
scared害怕的；worried担心的；glad高兴的；upset沮丧的。根据“Mrs. Hill agreed”可知，希尔太太同意再给老人一袋饼干，因此她感到高兴。故选C。
130．句意：简把那包饼干给了那个男人后，她决定以后要再来帮助他。
mess一团糟；mistake错误；effort努力；decision决定。根据“that she would come to help him again in the future”可知，简决定以后还要再来帮助他。故选D。
131．C 132．B 133．D 134．A 135．B 136．A 137．C 138．D 139．B 140．B
【导语】本文讲述了我去伦敦眼旅行的经历。
131．句意：最后，我们在七月一个美丽的星期六下午出发了。
in在周、月、季节等较长的时间；at在具体某一时刻；on在具体某一天；with和。这里“a beautiful Saturday afternoon ”是具体某一天。故选C。
132．句意：伦敦眼离滑铁卢地铁站步行约五分钟，所以我们坐了地铁。
five minutes五分钟；five minutes’ 五分钟的；five minute没加s，此形式错误；five minute’s此形式错误，应是s’。此处表示“步行五分钟的距离”，用所有格形式，所以是five minutes’ walk。故选B。
133．句意：在去那里的路上，我非常高兴，一直问妈妈我们什么时候能到达那里。
how can we get there我们怎么到达那里，一般现在时；when we can get there我们什么时候到达那里，一般现在时；how could we get there我们怎么到达那里，一般过去时；when we could get there我们什么时候到达那里，一般过去时。由后文“My mother just told me to be patient.”可知作者在问“什么时候到达那里”，用when引导宾语从句，排除选项AC；根据主句中kept可知是一般过去时，所以从句也用过去的某种时态，排除选项B。故选D。
134．句意：我们等了大约一个小时才进入密封舱。
an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。这里表示“一个”小时，且hour是以元音音素开头的单词。故选A。
135．句意：乘坐伦敦眼大约需要30分钟，它以每小时0.9公里的速度移动。
take花费，原形；takes花费，单三形式；took花费，过去式；was taking花费，过去进行时。由“and it moves ...”可知，这里也是一般现在时，主语a ride三单人称，动词用单三形式。故选B。
136．句意：对你来说，欣赏这座城市的美景并拍下它的照片已经足够慢了。
slow enough足够慢的；enough slow形式不正确；full enough足够满；enough fall形式错误；根据前文“it moves at a speed of about 0.9 km per hour.”可知，运动的速度“足够慢”可以欣赏风景并拍照。故选A。
137．句意：当人们上车时，太空舱根本不会停止移动。
move移动，原形；to move移动，不定式；moving移动，现在分词；moved移动，过去式。根据后文“you have to walk quickly to get into it”可知密封舱是不停止运动的，stop doing sth“停止做某事”。故选C。
138．句意：当人们上车时，太空舱根本不会停止移动，所以你必须走得很快才能进去。
although虽然；or或者；because因为；so所以。前文“the capsule doesn’t stop...at all ”和“you have to walk quickly to get into it.”有因果关系，所以用so表示结果。故选D。
139．句意：每个人都很兴奋！
exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的；excitedly兴奋地，副词；excitement兴奋，名词。主语everyone表示人，且got是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。故选B。
140．句意：言语无法描述在城市上空如此高的感觉。
shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；wouldn’t不会；mustn’t禁止。这里表示语言“不能”描述我当时的感觉，且是过去时。故选B。
141．C 142．B 143．D 144．A 145．B 146．B 147．C 148．A 149．D 150．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了张骞出使西域的经历，以及它的历史意义。
141．句意：他可能是第一个向中国带回有关中亚地区的好信息的人。
men男人；man’s男人的；man男人；men’s男人的。根据“He was probably the first”，可知主语he是单数，故排除A/D；考查句型：the first man to do sth.意为“第一个做某事的人”。故选C。
142．句意：公元前139年，汉武帝派张骞到越支人那里，请求他们帮助那些经常侵犯他们的匈奴人。
question问题；help帮助；knowledge知识；answer回答。根据“against the Xiongnu people who often infringed (侵犯) them.”可知，是为了对抗匈奴，所以派张骞去寻求帮助。故选B。
143．句意：不幸的是，在前往西域的途中，他被匈奴人抓住了。
Happily开心地；Excitedly激动地；Luckily幸运地；Unfortunately不幸地。根据“on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people.”可知，张骞在路上被匈奴人抓住，这是不幸的事情。故选D。
144．句意：张在离开之前不得不和他们待了大约10年。
for为了；since自从；at在；in在里面。根据“about 10 years