八年级(下册)英语Unit4导学案
班级 姓名 撰稿人: 审核人: 审批人:
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第1课时(Section A 1a-2d )
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握以下单词与短语:allow, wrong, guess, deal, look through big deal, too many, too much, get into a fight , work out, give back, so that,
2. 能掌握以下句型:
① —What's wrong —I have to study too much…; —I have too many …
② Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
3. 培养学生良好的合作意识,鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。正确认识生活中的一些困难,能采用正确的方式解决生活中的问题。
【重点、难点】
1. 教学重点:1) Talk about the problems. 2) Learn the new language points.
2. 教学难点:能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议;学会表达建议的一些方式。
【基础在线】 流程一:(课前完成)
1. 翻译并能正确读出学习目标里的单词与短语,师友互助完成测评。
2. 预习测评,翻译下列词组:(独学,分组展示)
【自主学习】英汉短语互译
1. _____________与某人交谈 2. __________ _________太多 3. _____________有空闲时间
4. allow sb. to do sth. ________ 5. ____________与某人闲逛 6. ____________课外辅导班
7. ____________ 与某人吵架/打架 8. ____________直到半夜 9. ____________有足够的睡眠
10. write sb. a letter________11. ____________打电话给某人12. ____________令某人惊讶
13. _____________ 擅长写信 14. ____________快速查看;浏览 15. be angry with sb ____________
16. a big deal_____________ 17. ____________成功地发展;解决 18. 归还______________
【能力提升】流程二:新课展示(合作探究,师友对学,组内群学)
1.1a:熟读并翻译1a中的句子,你认为这些问题严重还是不严重,把它们写在适当的方框里。
2.1b: 听录音,在1a中圈出你听到的问题。(对、群学)。
3.1c: 看1a中的问题并编对话,两个人一组进行会话表演,力争脱稿。(对、群学,组内展示)。
4.2a:听录音,彼得的朋友正在给他提建议,用could或should填空。(对、群学,黑板展示答案)。
5.2b:听录音,彼得为什么不喜欢他朋友的建议,在2a的建议旁写字母(a—e)。
6.2c: 分角色表演彼得和他朋友之间的对话。(大展示)
7.2d:1)画出重难点句子和词组后熟读对话。2)回答下列问题(对学、群学)
(1)What’s wrong with Kim
(2)What’s Dave’s advice
8. 【语言点】
(1)Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening 今天晚上为什么不再点睡呢?
用法:Why don’t you ... 意为“为什么不?”表示询问或提出建议,相当于Why not
“Why not +_______ = Why don’t you +_______ 例如:
Why not write to him =_______ ______you write to him 为什么不给他写信呢
Why don’t you get up a little early = _____ ______ get up early 为什么不早一点起床
—What should we eat for dinner -- _______ eat some rice and vegetables
A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not you D. Why not to
(2) 用来向对方提出建议或意见的常见句型:
“What/ How about + 名词/代词或v.-ing ”意思是 “……怎么样 ”例如:
What/ How about this pair of shoes 这双鞋怎么样
【总结归纳】回扣学习目标,总结归纳你的收获
【达标测评】流程三:反馈测评(独学+对学+群学+展示)
1. How many __________ (tomato) do you need
2. I have __________(too many, too much) homework to do today .
3. My parents allow me __________( hang out ) with my friends.
4. I got __________(介词填空)a fight with my best friend.
5. Why don’t you __________(go) to sleep earlier this evening
6. I found a letter____ on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A. lying B. lay C. lies D. lie
7. –A nice day, isn’t it –Yes, _____ go for a picnic and relax ourselves
A. Would you like B. Why not C. What about D. why don’t
8. Why don’t you ____ an English club to practice _____ English
A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. to join; speaking
第2课时Section A 2 (3a-3c)
【学习目标】
1) 学习掌握下列词汇:get on with; relation, communication, argue, cloud, elder, instead, whatever, nervous, offer, proper, secondly, communication, explain, clear
2)阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息,通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。
3)了解在如果生活中发生了一些不尽如人意的问题,应当如何面对理性地去解决。
【重点、难点】
1) 阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力,通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。
2) 理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
【基础在线】流程一:(课前完成)
自读、小组内互读上一课时单词和词组并听写。
翻译并能正确读出学习目标里的单词和短语,师友互助完成检测.
3. 在文中画出你不懂的单词和句子。
4. 预习测评,翻译下列词组:
(1) ____________和睦相处;关系良好(2) ____________经常吵架/打架 (3) _____________一大片乌云(4) ____________笼罩 (5) ____________拒绝做某事 (6) feel lonely and_________感到孤独、焦虑
(7) _____________主动提出做某事 (8) _____________以便 (9) _____________介意某人做某事
(10) _____________一直 (11) _____________使某事清楚易懂
【能力提升】流程二:新课展示+教师点拨(合作探究,师友对学,组内群学)
1.3a:阅读训练:快速阅读文章。回答下列问题,完成3a。(对学、群学、组内展示)
(1) What’s Sad and Thirteen’s problem
(2) How does he feel at home
(3) 细读文章,完成以下表格。
Problems Advice
2.朗读文章,跟录音读后对学、群学。
3.3b:你同不同意亨特先生的建议?为什么?
4.3c:找出信中与下列的意思相同或相近的单词和短语。
5. 语言学习(组内群学+教师点拨)
(1)Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. instead adv. 代替;反而;
词语辨析:instead和instead of
instead是副词,常置于句子末尾 ;instead of是介词短语,后接名词、代词、动名词等。
(2)If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
Offer v. 主动提出;自愿给予,常用结构:offer sb. sth. 或offer to do sth.
e.g. She offered me a cup of tea. 她给我端了杯茶。
He offered to go instead of me. 他主动提出代替我去。
(3)Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother secondly adv. 第二;其次 辨析: second和secondly
second用作序数词或形容词, 意为“第二”,常修饰名词。
secondly是副词,意为“其次,第二”,常用来修饰整个句子。
First, it’s very expensive. Secondly, it’s ugly. 首先,它很贵。其次,它很难看 。
The second day of a week is Monday. 一周的第二天是星期一。
(4). Can you explain to me how to do this math problem explain v. 解释;说明
1). explain + that / what/ why等从句
2). explain sth. (to sb.)(向某人)解释某事
【总结归纳】回顾学习目标,总结归纳这节课你的收获
【达标检测】流程三:反馈测评(独学+对学+群学+展示)
1. I a_____ with my best friend yesterday. So she doesn’t talk with me any longer.
2. His e_____ brother joined the army last year.
3. We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea i_______.
4. —The boy can speak both English and Japanese a________ he is only ten.—What a clever boy!
5. Could you e_______ that again I don’t understand.
6. We will go there on foot __________ by bus.(而不是)
7. His parents often argue ____ each other ___ the housework. A. to; about B. with; about C. about; with
8. My parents give me too much pressure.—That’s not nice. Maybe you should ___ them. A. talk about B. communicate with C. explain to D. argue with
9. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommates just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to_______ each other.
A. get on with B. stay away from C. come over to