人教版九年级unit11-13综合试题
一、单选题
1.The little boy was made ________by the terrible dog.
A.cry B.crying C.to crying D.to cry
2.—Hi, why do you make the boy at home —It’s not my will. He is ill.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed
3.I'm sorry to ________ you,but I'm afraid I can't go to your birthday party.
A.drive B.pull C.disappoint D.value
4.Rose finished her study in the university and went to___ a good job.
A.take after B.look after C.care for D.search for
5.I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.
A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out
6.The boy is very naughty, So you must __________ him.
A.be hard on B.be close to C.be friends with D.be good for
7.—What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer ________ rather than on such a rainy day.
A.to go out; stay at home B.to stay at home; go out
C.going out; stay at home D.staying at home; go out
8.You can't let your teacher ________ again,or you will be ________ school.
A.down;kicked off B.off;kicking away
C.off;kicked away D.down;kicking off
9.My dream hometown is an amazing place _______ any pollution.
A.with B.without C.out D.in
10.—Why did you say you're much happier than her
—She's completely homeless;________I have my parents to depend on.
A.at last B.at least C.at once D.at first
11.—What happened, Mike —________I got to school, the first class had been over.
A.In time B.On time C.By the time D.At that time
12.I was late ________ school this morning, because my alarm clock didn't .
A.to;go off B.for;go off C.to;go out D.for;go out
13.—I hear Jack will leave our school, right —That's really________. However, it' s true.
A.unexpected B.wonderful C.unuseful D.uncrowded
14.The meeting ________ by the time I got there yesterday.
A.was on B.has been on C.had begun D.has begun on
15.—I'm sorry I ________my book at home this morning.
—It doesn't matter. Don't forget ________it here this afternoon.
A.left;to take B.forgot;bringing C.left;to bring D.forgot;taking
16.Look! The ________ baby looks so happy.
A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.sleepy
17.—Columbus was a man who changed the world.
—I agree. His ________ of America was one of the greatest events in human history.
A.invention B.discovery C.appearance D.agreement
18.I told Johnson the poem was written by me. However,after hearing this,he stared at me ________.
A.in common B.in danger C.in person D.in disbelief
19.-Why don't you buy the computer -It's too expensive. I can't _________ it.
A.afford B.sell C.borrow D.keep
20.—What's the ________of traveling by bike
—It can save money,keep us healthy and does not pollute the air.
A.purpose B.suggestion C.advantage D.knowledge
21.The old primary school was ________ last year. Now there aren't any old buildings left in the town.
A.fixed up B.set up C.turned down D.pulled down
22.We find ________ hard to do a job very well.
A.this B.that C.it D.these
23.--Listen! Someone is playing the piano. --Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.
A.What B.How a C.What a D.How
24.- Grandpa has changed a lot. - So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.
A.play B.playing C.played D.plays
25.– Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________ --Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.
A.which was the way to the station B.why we should meet at the station
C.when we should get to the station D.who we should meet at the station
二、完型填空
A businessman had two sons. While he gave the younger son a lot of love and gifts, he neglected(忽视)the elder son. It was 26 puzzling(令人费解)and no one knew why.
When the boys 27 , they were asked to manage the father’s business. The elder son was 28 about the business. From morning till late in the evening, he was busy working. Within a few years, he ran the business very well and even expanded(扩大)it.
What about the younger son He didn’t have much to do 29 having a good time. But the father 30 that his favorite son would be a success. If the elder son could be a 31 businessman, surely the younger one, with a higher education, would do much better.
A few years later, the 32 of his decision became clear. Uninterested in business, the younger son continued spending his time enjoying 33 . And he went out of business. But the elder son’s far smaller share of business had expanded and he had proved himself to be a good decision maker.
Being ashamed at the tum of events, the father met the elder son and was angry with the younger one. The elder son, who was 34 to all this quietly, suddenly said he wanted to set up an independent business and live on his own.
“Why ” asked the father. “I blame(责备)one person for my brother’s 35 , but it’s not him. You can’t blame children for the faults(过失)of their parents, can you ” asked the elder son.
26.A.completely B.differently C.quickly D.carefully
27.A.got up B.grew up C.put up D.turned up
28.A.relaxed B.disappointed C.serious D.tired
29.A.without B.inside C.except D.among
30.A.decided B.depended C.believed D.reported
31.A.wonderful B.helpful C.useful D.successful
32.A.results B.explanations C.reasons D.requests
33.A.herself B.himself C.themselves D.itself
34.A.listening B.learning C.shouting D.waiting
35.A.expression B.failure C.level D.purpose
三、阅读理解
A
Do you often listen to music at loud volumes(音量) You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization(WHO).
Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noise for long periods of time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.
The United nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels(dB分贝)for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.
Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear(内耳). Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞)in our inner ears. These cells detect sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.
Some people might think that their music isn’t that loud. But this depends on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.
WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is nearly equal to the noise of a subway.
36.Which of the following is bad for our hearing
A.Reading books aloud in the morning. B.Talking with friends now and then.
C.Listening to music loudly more often. D.Using smart phones for a long time.
37.Listening to sounds louder than 85 decibels for _________ hours is not safe for our listening.
A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
38.From the fourth paragraph, we can know that ________.
A.inner ear can stop from the louder noise B.hair cells in inner ear are very important for people
C.people can hear without hair cells D.hair cells are not something people are born with
39.The underlined word “detect” in the fourth paragraph probably means “________”.
A.discover B.doubt C.cancel D.remain
40.The best title(题目)for the passage can be _________.
A.The inner ear B.UN safety listening standards
C.Pay attention to protecting our hearing D.The “safe level” for sound
B
Do you know about aerotrain(气动悬浮列车) A high-speed aerotrain can run 400 to 500 km per hour. What a surprising speed it is! And it is being developed by China and Japan together. It’s said that the model of this high-speed aerotrain is more than one metre long. The bullet-nosed(子弹头)car is like a high-speed train, and its body has wings, which are similar to the plan.
The aerotrain doesn’t run on traditional fuel resources(燃料资源)such as coal, gas or electricity. The train will be fully powered by natural energy. It will not only reduce costs but also improve the speed. The high-speed aerotrain is expected to change the world’s transportation situation, according to experts. People are looking forward to the type of high-speed aerotrain.
Lai Chenguang is a very famous expert. He comes from Chongqing University of Technology. He is good at this kind of technology in China. At the same time, he also takes part in the projects. He introduced that the first and second generation(一代)high-speed aerotrains have been tested. He believed that they could pass a series of strict tests smoothly.
“If the train runs at a speed of 500 km/h, it will use very little energy. The energy it consumes is only 1/3 of that of normal high-speed trains. It means that it will save more energy than normal high-speed trains,” Lai said. In addition, the passengers that the train carries will also be increased because of the new design.
41.The aerotrain is developed in ____________.
A.Japan and America B.France and America C.China and England D.China and Japan
42.The aerotrain will run on____________.
A.natural energy B.coal C.gas D.electricity
43.What's the advantage of the high-speed aerotrain
A.The train is strong enough to be safe. B.People can go anywhere they want on this train.
C.It will provide more excellent service. D.It will do less pollution to the environment.
44.What does the underlined word “consumes” probably mean in Paragraph 4 in Chinese
A.提供 B.使用 C.生产 D.改变
45.Which would be the best title for the text
A.Natural Energy. B.The Load Capacity of the Train.
C.A New Type of Train. D.A Project about Transportation.
C
School playgrounds are supposed to help kids stay active and healthy. But since 2015, toxic(有毒的)chemicals in running tracks have caused many students in several cities, including Shanghai, Beijing and Wuhan, to suffer from nosebleeds, headaches and coughs. It was found that the materials used to build the tracks in these school’s playgrounds contained high levels of toxic chemicals.
On November 1,2018, new standards for the materials used to build playgrounds in primary and middle schools across the country came into effect. The Ministry of Education(MOE)created these standards to protect students’ health.
The standards prohibit(禁止)the use of 18 chemicals for making running tracks, 11 more than the previous standards. The prohibited chemicals are harmful to the skin, eyes and noses and can even cause terrible diseases, China Daily noted.
For the first time, the standards also call for tests of the man-made grass that is used on some playgrounds as some of the materials used to produce man-made grass are highly toxic. Running tracks or patches(片)of man-made grass that does not meet these standards will be changed or removed.
The MOE has taken action in the last few years to keep playgrounds safe. Since 2016, it has invited experts and professionals(专业人员)to test new playgrounds at schools nationwide. The toxic tracks were produced by companies that used waste in order to cut down costs, according to CCTV. The companies and officials who were involved in producing the tracks have been punished.
46.What kind of disease didn’t the students suffer from according to the passage
A. B.C. D.
47.The new standards came into effect on____________.
A.September 1,2016 B.October1,2016 C.November1,2018 D.December1,2018
48.What action has the MOE taken to keep playground safe
A.Invited experts and professionals to test new playgrounds.
B.Punished the involved companies and officials.
C.Warned the involved companies and officials.
D.Punished the school leaders.
49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The schools created these standards to protect students’ health.
B.The prohibited chemicals are harmful to humans according to CCTV.
C.The man-made grass used in some playgrounds is safe.
D.The toxic tracks were produced by companies that used waste in order to save costs.
50.We can find the article in ____________part of a newspaper.
A.sport B.health C.culture D.study
补全短文6选5
Many people have argued about which is more important—reaching our destinations or enjoying the view along the way. 51. For a whole journey, there is nothing more important than enjoying the beautiful sights on the way.
Most of us know the saying “All roads lead to Rome”. However, few of us know the second half of this saying: “... though some are born in Roman.” 52. The first half of the expression explains that there are many ways of achieving the same goal. However, the second half forces us to acknowledge(承认)that someone will always achieve it more easily than others. They stand right there where we try our best to get. 53. I don’t feel any worse about myself than those who were “born in Rome”. I can get a lot from the journey I take to reach my goal.
Is it because we like the challenge Do we just want to have an unforgettable adventure However, whatever our original motivation(原始动机)is, we shouldn’t miss enjoying the view along the way. 55. So the best thing for all of us to do to achieve our goals is to just focus on what we have and where we are now.
A.What does it mean
B.I agree to the second opinion.
C.It might just be as important as reaching our goals.
D.But we should also understand why we want to reach our goals.
E. No one will remember the joy and sadness along the way.
F. Does it mean that the efforts spent in reaching Rome are a complete waste
四.完成句子
56. 孩子们被迫在出去玩之前完成作业。(make)
The children ___________________________________________________________.
许多孩子要父母把钱捐给无家可归的人,而不是给他们买零食. (rather)
Many children ask their parents ___________________________________________________________.
如果我们大家都齐心协力,我相信我们能更快地实现我们的梦想。(pull)
I believe _______________________________________________________________.
当我到达火车站时,火车已经开走十分钟了。(get)
When I ____________________________________________________________________.
当我听到这个消息的时候,Mary已经和Jim结婚两个月了。(marry)
When I _______________________________________________________________________.
五.综合填词
Though it may sound like a boast(自夸), I’ve always been proud that I never litter. One day, when I saw the gate of my neighborhood, all my 61.p just disappeared.
A line of colorful bins recently 62.a at the gate, with different signs on each one of them. I suddenly realized that I could no longer drop rubbish into the dustbin without giving it a 63.s thought. To answer this call of garbage classification(垃圾分类), I found several cardboard boxes at home and used each of them to 64.c a certain kind of garbage, such as wastepaper, plastics, batteries and so on.
H , this is a lot harder than it sounds. It took me many failed tries before I remembered the
66.c classification. But now, doing this makes me feel good 67.b it’s my contribution to protecting our environment.
As much as we may be proud of our quick development , we haven’t realized that the environment is changing for the 68.w . With the quick growth of our population, people are putting huge pressure on the environment, and garbage pollution is one of the 69.b problems.
In this situation, garbage classification is necessary. It can prevent pollution, making the air and water cleaner. And 70.r can help us make the most use of the waste that would have just been thrown away before.
六.书面表达
生活中处处充满阳光,每个人都会得到同学的帮助、朋友的支持、老师的关心和亲人的爱护,感受到生活中的阳光和幸福。请以“Sunshine in my life”为题目,写一件你经历过的事,说明生活是美好的。
要求:1.词数不少于100;
2.语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁。
九 unit 11-13
一.单选
1-5.DACDA 6-10.ABABB 11-15.CBACC 16-20.CBDAC 21-25.DCABC
二.完形填空
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.C
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B
三.阅读理解
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.C
41.D 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C
46.D 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.B
补全短文
51.B 52.A 53.F 54.D 55.C
四.完成句子
56. were made to finish their homework before going out to play
57. to give away money to the homeless people rather than buy them snacks
58. we will achieve our dream earlier if all of us pull together
59. got to the train station, the train had been away for ten minutes
60. heard of this news, Mary had already been married to Jim for two months
五.综合填词
61.pride 62.appeared 63.second 64.collect 65.However
66.correct 67.because 68.worse 69.biggest 70.recycling
六.作文 Sunshine in my life
Everyone has different ideas about life. Some say life is happy,but others feel life is unhappy. In my opinion,life is beautiful and full of sunshine.
Several weeks ago,one of my classmates Tom was badly ill. He had to be in hospital for a long time. But his family was too poor to afford it. What could we do?We decided to collect money for him. Everyone in our class took out our pocket money. Then,we went to the street on Sunday to collect money from others. When we sent all the money to him,he and his parents were deeply moved.
Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky,but we should believe:Life is beautiful. Help and love will be around us forever.