人教版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. section B课后基础练习题（含答案）

Unit2 section B
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．It’s too hard ________ (understand) what he said.
2．There are many places of __________ (interest) we could visit in Beijing.
3．You can’t imagine how many__________（difficult）we met.
4．People used to imagine ________ (fly) up to the moon. But now it’s not a dream.
5．We can’t put off _______ (make) a plan.
6．Could you please help me repair my _______ (break) bike
7．Lily became d________ in the car accident. She lost one of her legs.
8．Mario is used to o________ the windows as soon as he gets up in the morning.
9．I really love dogs and I’m e________ about keeping a husky.
10．Though I can only speak a little English, I managed to explain it to him in my b________ English.
二、单项选择
11．They ________ early so that they could reach the place before dark.
A．set up B．set in C．set down D．set off
12．—Nick, do you ________ your father or your mother
—Of course, my father. We are both outgoing.
A．take after B．look after C．look at D．look up
13．After driving for 4 hour, you should have a rest, or you will feel ________. That’s very dangerous.
A．excited B．sleepy C．active D．hungry
14．My father was ________ about the ________ news.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting
15．— I’m _________ in what _________ me.
— Well, just do what you love.
A．interesting; interests B．interested; interests
C．interest; interesting D．interested; interesting
16．—Who is the ________ of the black car
—Mr. Black. He bought it last year.
A．passenger B．guest C．visitor D．owner
17．—I’d like to sell these old beds. But I don’t know how to do it.
—Why don’t you put up a ________ on the wall
A．decision B．door C．letter D．notice
18．—Let’s go out for dinner.
—Great! But Kite Festival is only one week from now. We can’t ________ making a kite.
A．put up B．set up C．put off D．cut off
19．As we all know, helping kids is ________ after-school program.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
20．I think we should ________ some money ________ the poor children.
A．raise; to B．raise; for C．rise; to D．rise; for
21．I can’t imagine__________ a life without mobile phones. They play a very important part now.
A．live B．lives C．living D．to live
22．It’s reported that many children are taking piano lessons, but quite a few have little ________ in it.
A．interest B．relation C．attention D．situation
23．The Internet makes it possible for people __________ things online.
A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to buying
24．—Thanks for __________ me with my English.
—It’s my pleasure. I’m glad you’ve made such great progress.
A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps
25．—Can you __________ what our life will be like
—I think there will be more robots and they will help us do a lot of work.
A．train B．cover C．control D．imagine
26．—Jim takes __________ his father.
—You mean he is similar __________ his father
A．for; as B．to; with C．after; to D．like; for
27．These days, it is popular to __________ old clothes to the second-hand store.
A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back
28．The boss turned a ________ ear to the needs of the workers.
A．deaf B．blind C．disabled D．broken
29．Your mother is a warm-hearted and helpful person, and you ________ her. You always help those in need.
A．compare with B．look after C．take after D．care for
30．If you have difficulty________ learning English, ask your teacher for help.
A．with B．on C．in D．of
三、完形填空
Volunteers are probably some of the most overlooked(被忽视的) people. But no activity would carry on (进行) successfully without hard-working volunteers. This month, I ___31___ at the Color Run in Melbourne. Although I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I still learned a lesson.
My job was to give a high-five(举手击掌) to every runner at the finish line. ___32___, we saw it as a simple task(任务). When the first runner passed, we reached out our ___33___ and shouted “Good job” excitedly.
However, as more and more people crossed the finish line and clapped their hands with mine, my arm got hurt. Terribly, it became ___34___ soon. Our clothes were all wet because of the sweat and we felt tired. But soon we saw a group of kids ___35___ towards us-they were about 6 years old. ___36___ they could hardly catch their breath , they still kept going with big smiles ___37___ their faces. They put up their hands and said, “high- five”. I was quite touched. They were so young, and they refused to ___38___, though. Suddenly, I felt myself be full of strength(能量). I clapped their hands and shouted, “Well done, little guys!”
That is the meaning of being a volunteer. It is never an easy job. However, we meet different people and see the spirit that touches us. Even if such ___39___ is not often found in daily life, it can help us _____40_____ a lot when we do it once in a while(偶尔).
31．A．volunteer B．volunteered C．will volunteer D．volunteers
32．A．As a result B．At last C．In the end D．At the beginning
33．A．head B．ears C．hands D．legs
34．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best
35．A．runing B．to run C．running D．ran
36．A．But B．Although C．However D．For
37．A．in B．on C．at D．of
38．A．give out B．give off C．give up D．give away
39．A．spirit B．job C．meaning D．idea
40．A．give B．encourage C．touch D．learn
四、完成句子
41．当我看到中国女足赢得亚洲杯的时候，我非常激动。
When I saw Chinese women soccer players ________ the Asian Cup, I felt very ________.
42．听懂英语口语太难了。
It’s too hard ________ ________ spoken English.
43．志愿工作使我懂得了该怎样帮助残疾儿童。
The voluntary work makes me learn ________ ________ ________ ________ children.
44．如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想就会实现。
Our dream ________ ________ ___________if we make an effort on our study.
45．当我失败时，我的英语老师尽力让我振作起来。
My English teacher tried her best ________ ________ ________ ________ when I failed.
46．谢谢你改变了我的生活。
__________ __________ __________ __________ my life.
47．我在这儿遇到你真幸运。
________ very ________ ________ meet you here.
48．我们送给她一些花儿庆祝她的生日。
We __________ __________ some flowers __________ her birthday.
49．莉莉说她能自己完成这项工作。
Lily said that she __________ __________ __________ finish the work by herself.
50．我正在给我的朋友写信。
I am writing __________ __________ __________ my friend.
51．你的帮助使我们按时完成工作成为可能。
Your help __________ __________ __________for us __________ __________the work on time.
52．我想把这些书捐赠给贫困山区的孩子们。
I’d like to ________ these books ________ to the children in the poor mountain areas.
53．我钱花光了，买不了自行车。
I ________ ________ ________money and couldn’t buy a bike.
54．不久之后，我们学校将会建立一个滑冰俱乐部。
A skating club will be ________ ________ in our school soon.
55．有的时候，小事情也能产生影响。
Sometimes small things can ________ ________ ________.
五、句型转换
56．To do sports is important for us. （改为同义句）
It ________ important ________ ________ ________ ________ sports.
57．I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up. （改为同义句）
I ________ ________ ________ an animal doctor when I grow up.
58．If you are free, help your brother with his homework. （改为同义句，每空一词。）
Help your brother with his homework ________ ________ ________ ________.
59．He shows interest in drawing pictures. (改为同义句, 每空一词。)
He ________ ________ ________ drawing pictures.
60．Jimmy is strong in spoken English. (改为同义句，每空一词。)
Jimmy ________ ________ ________ spoken English.
61．They decide to stop playing computer games. (改为同义句)
They decide to ________ ________ playing computer games.
62．Tom is the cleverest boy in our class. (改为同义句)
Tom is _________ than ________ _________ girl in our class.
63．Shirley is so clever that she can work out this difficult maths problem. (改为同义句)
Shirley is ________ ________ to work out this difficult maths problem.
64．She decided that she would send her old books to others. (改为简单句)
She decided ________ ________ ________ her old books to others.
65．The old man told a wonderful story last night. (改为否定句)
The old man ________ ________ a wonderful story last night.
66．The young boy was very clever. He expressed himself clearly. （合并为一句）
The young boy was ________ ________ to express himself clearly.
参考答案：
1．to understand
2．interest
3．difficulties
4．flying
5．making
6．broken
7．(d)isabled
8．(o)pening
9．(e)xcited
10．(b)roken
11．D
12．A
13．B
14．D
15．B
16．D
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．B
21．C
22．A
23．B
24．C
25．D
26．C
27．A
28．A
29．C
30．C
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
41． win excited
42． to understand
43． how to help disabled
44． will come true
45． to cheer me up
46． Thank you for changing
47． I’m lucky to
48． gave her for
49． was able to
50． a letter to
51． makes it possible to finish
52． give away
53． ran out of
54． set up
55． make a difference
56． is for us to do
57． want to be
58． in your free time
59． is interested in
60． is/does good/well at/in
61． give up
62． cleverer any other
63． clever enough
64． to give away
65． didn’t tell
66． clever enough