2023年中考英语完形填空（人物故事类）专题练习（附答案）

2023年中考英语完形填空（人物故事类）专题练习（附答案）
一、完形填空
1．完形填空
Do you know the poem Song of the Great Wind Its （1） is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the
Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a （2） farmer's family, Liu didn't
go to school for long, but he still wanted to do something （3） . In his thirties, he became a village official. In his forties, he
became the leader of an army. In his fifties, he became the emperor. During all
these years, he （4） many
difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as
his poem Song of the Great Wind shows
us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown （5） an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered
the old days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.
（1）A．reader B．special C．writer
（2）A．big B．poor C．rich
（3）A．great B．good C．interesting
（4）A．had B．met C．overcame
（5）A．like B．as C．for
2．完形填空
I do
volunteer work every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick
lady.
She is in
her eighties and is very （1） and I always bring her
lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She
told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the （2） from her doctor. She went to her neighbors,
but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could （3） her, but he didn't come. She was disappointed.
Having
heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to satisfy the needs
of the old （4） who only needed a helping
hand. I called the phone company (公司) and made sure
they knew that getting this phone fixed was （5） . I took down her phone number and her name
just to make sure I could call her （6） to make sure that the phone
had been fixed.
I called
the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone and
got the phone fixed. I called the old woman. She was so （7） that she was in tears. To
make sure she was （8） , I called her every day
after that.
Just being
able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such （9） and happiness. It is not so （10） to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes,
all that is needed is just a smile, a hug or a phone call.
（1）A．weak B．rich C．kind
（2）A．medicine B．call C．letter
（3）A．see B．know C．help
（4）A．woman B．doctor C．mailman
（5）A．possible B．difficult C．important
（6）A．easier B．later C．quicker
（7）A．thankful B．worried C．surprised
（8）A．alone B．busy C．fine
（9）A．love B．thought C．task
（10）A．good B．hard C．useful
3．阅读下列短文, 弄懂大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Li Fang is
my desk mate. She is a top student in our class. She doesn't talk too much but
she is kind and （1） .She thinks
helping others makes her happy.
Once I was
asked to read a text in an English class. I pronounced some （2） in such a bad way that my （3） laughed at me. After that, I felt so helpless
that I wanted to give up English.
When she
knew this, Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to （4） more. With her help, I'm not （5） of making mistakes now and
has improved my English a lot.
I feel
very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate.
（1）A．helpful B．busy C．healthy
（2）A．texts B．words C．stories
（3）A．parents B．teachers C．classmates
（4）A．write B．speak C．think
（5）A．afraid B．tired C．sure
4．阅读下面短，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A, B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grandma
Kong is from the western countryside of China. She has spent nearly （1） years adopting(收养）and raising
abandoned（被遗弃的）children. She gives them food to eat and sends them to school to
get an （2） .
Kong first
adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. She found she couldn't stop there. Though
in poor health, the kind woman （3） adopting abandoned children
and raising them as her own. Over the last 48 years, she has adopted over 40
children. （4） of them have grown up and become doctors or lawyers.
It costs
Kong a lot to raise so many children. There were times she couldn't put enough （5） on the table. She chose to leave home to look for leftovers（残羹剩饭）in the rubbish. To her great （6） , things got much better with time. Now her grown-up children help
her to bring up their （7） brothers and sisters.
Kong
always believes that education is the best way to get out of poverty（贫穷）, （8） she makes sure that all her children go to school. She said,
"I told my children that it was quite （9） for them to study hard and
that it was their only chance to change their lives."
Kong's
story has （10） thousands of people's
hearts. Many of them say she is a great mother and a good example to follow.
（1）A．thirty B．forty C．fifty
（2）A．education B．answer C．exam
（3）A．stops B．keeps C．regrets
（4）A．None B．Some C．All
（5）A．food B．water C．paper
（6）A．sadness B．pity C．pleasure
（7）A．younger B．elder C．taller
（8）A．but B．or C．so
（9）A．strange B．impossible C．necessary
（10）A．separated B．touched C．protected
5．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kevin White is an 8-year-old boy from Salt
Lake City. He started school two years ago but he has （1） been
able to ride the school bus with the other kids. Because of a serious illness, he
needs （2） care even on the way to school. His parents
drive him to （3） each day.
When he heard that a service dog could
allow him to ride the bus, he （4） to get one at once. However, his family
didn't have that much （5） .So Kevin came up with an idea to raise
money by selling （6） .
After Kevin told his father what he （7） ,
his father helped him grow vegetables in their yard. To let people know about
Kevin's （8） ,
on September 26, Kevin's dad wrote （9） article online, telling people what
happened to Kevin and （10） he wanted to do. The story touched many
people's hearts （11） they wanted to lend Kevin a hand. In
just a few weeks, Kevin's vegetables were （12） . People even began
giving （13） own vegetables to Kevin to sell.
With the help of others, Kevin has （14） over
21, 000 dollars in all. Kevin said he would use the money to buy a service dog
and give the money left （15） other children in need.
（1）A．always B．often C．never
（2）A．special B．strange C．usual
（3）A．work B．school C．home
（4）A．wanted B．went C．refused
（5）A．food B．time C．money
（6）A．fruit B．vegetables C．flowers
（7）A．heard B．said C．thought
（8）A．life B．story C．problem
（9）A．a B．an C．the
（10）A．what B．which C．that
（11）A．and B．but C．or
（12）A．put out B．given
out C．sold out
（13）A．our B．your C．their
（14）A．sent B．raised C．donated
（15）A．to B．for C．from
6．完形填空
Should I Be Allowed to
Make My Own Decisions
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes
these can （1） the way of their schoolwork, and parents might
worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should （2） to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
Do you agree
Liu Yu, a （3） boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is （4） his school team and has always wanted to be a
professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won't allow him to
train so much. "Of course we want to see him （5） his dreams," says Mr. Liu "My wife
and I have supported （6） of his races. We have nothing against （7） ! But we think our son needs to think about
other possible jobs. He's getting older now, so he needs to think about what （8） if he doesn't end up as a professional
runner."
Liu Yu doesn't （9） agree. "Well, I think they should allow
me to decide for myself." He says. "My parents have always told me
how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand
this, but I'm serious about running. It's the only thing （10） I've ever wanted to do."
His parents believe that he needs to spend
more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional
sports star. But Liu Yu still disagrees. "I know my parents care about me.
But I think I should make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to
achieve my dream."
（1）A．get on B．get in C．get up
（2）A．allow B．allowed C．be allowed
（3）A．fifteen-years-old B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old
（4）A．on B．at C．for
（5）A．achieves B．achieve C．to achieve
（6）A．every one B．everyone C．every
（7）A．run B．running C．to run
（8）A．happens B．happened C．will
happen
（9）A．really B．very C．real
（10）A．which B．/ C．who
7．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
group of boys stood around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to
each other, "It would be （1） to climb to the top!”
The
group of boys then decided to play a game to （2） who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their
mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their （3） as
they played.
One
of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in
the group （4） thought he would win.
Then
the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they
could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he （5） the top of the tree fastest in the end.
His
mother was （6） She
asked him, "David, how did you reach the top of the tree so （7） "
It
was easy, "David said, The other children. （8） looking down as they climbed. When they realized
how high they were, they were afraid of （9） I, however, looked only
up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher （10） I
reached the top."
It is
true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are
more likely to reach our goals.
（1）A．boring B．exciting C．dangerous
（2）A．believe B．think C．see
（3）A．students B．children C．teachers
（4）A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Everybody
（5）A．got up B．got on C．got to
（6）A．proud B．worried C．frightened
（7）A．carefully B．quickly C．quietly
（8）A．kept B．avoided C．practiced
（9）A．taking down B．falling down C．calming down
（10）A．if B．after C．until
8．根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a
painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left （1） _.
As soon as Sam （2） home, he told Papa, "I worked hard on my
picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win. "
"You did work hard, "said Papa. " （3） is
a fine picture. Ill hang it in my office. "Mama gave Sam a hug and said, "I
hope you congratulated Bob."
Sam shook his head, "Bob was too busy
getting his photo taken. "Then he went to his room. He sulked (生闷气). He didn't feel
like doing anything. Some time later, he got very （4） .
He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had, painting their
pictures together
He decided to do something, （5） he
took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one （6） a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships.
Under the ship, he printed in big red （7） :
C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!
That was the biggest word he knew.
That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob's house
and gave Bob the （8） .
"Thanks," said Bob. "I love
ships. What's the （9） word "
"Congratulations," said Sam.
"Wow! Thanks again," said Bob. "This
is much better than getting my photo taken.
And happily they went to ride bikes together.
Friendship is much better than （10） , isn't it
（1）A．late B．alone C．luckily D．loudly
（2）A．stayed B．missed C．got D．left
（3）A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers
（4）A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．bored
（5）A．so B．or C．but D．although
（6）A．under B．above C．without D．with
（7）A．letters B．words C．sentences D．languages
（8）A．pen B．picture C．map D．bike
（9）A．black B．small C．big D．white
（10）A．losing B．winning C．riding D．painting
9．完形填空
When I was about 14, I had a friend who liked
to tell me my shortcoming(缺点). For example: I was very short, I wasn't a top student, I talked too
much, I was too proud and so on. I became so angry that I couldn't （1） her
all last. I ran to my （2） with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me （3） and
asked, "Are the thing she says true or not Jane, didn't you ever （4） what
you're really like Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points
that are （5） . Pay no attention to the other things she
said. "I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about
half the things were true. Some I couldn't change, like being very （6） .
But many I could and I wanted to change. For the first time, I have a better
understanding of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He （7） to read
it. "That's just for you," he said,"You know （8） than any other person the truth about
yourself. When （9） said
about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Don't shut your ears.
Listen to them all, but only hear the truth and do what you know. It is the right
thing to do.
Daddy's （10） has
returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better
piece of advice.
（1）A．hear B．stand C．describe D．forget
（2）A．father B．teacher C．friend D．mother
（3）A．excitedly B．directly C．quickly D．quietly
（4）A．decide B．enjoy C．wonder D．remember
（5）A．fascinating B．true C．wrong D．necessary
（6）A．talkative B．proud C．top D．short
（7）A．refused B．agreed C．hated D．hurried
（8）A．worse B．closer C．better D．earlier
（9）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（10）A．word B．spirit C．love D．advice
10．完形填空
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to （1） the parrot to the store the next day. "This bird doesn't （2） ." she told the pet store owner. "Does he have a （3） " the owner asked. "Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it." So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything. "How about a ladder (梯子) Parrots love ladders, "the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a （4） time. "Does your parrot have a swing No Well, once he starts （5） , he'll talk a lot happily, "the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said （6） , "The parrot died." The pet store owner was （7） what she said. "What I'm sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything " he asked. "Yes, right before he died, "the woman answered, "in a （8） voice, he asked me weakly, 'Don't they sell any food at that pet store '"
Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do （9） , but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to " （10） the parrots" in our lives.
（1）A．send B．return C．pass
（2）A．eat B．fly C．talk
（3）A．mirror B．photo C．screen
（4）A．first B．second C．third
（5）A．exercising B．swinging C．playing
（6）A．sadly B．warmly C．peacefully
（7）A．worried about B．shocked at C．scared of
（8）A．high B．loud C．low
（9）A．at once B．after all C．in total
（10）A．keep B．watch C．feed
答 案
1．（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B
2．（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
3．（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A
4．（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B
5．（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）A；（12）C；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A
6．（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
7．（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
8．（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
9．（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D
10．（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C