【精品解析】广东省深圳市南山区2022-2023学年六年级上学期期末英语试卷

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名称 【精品解析】广东省深圳市南山区2022-2023学年六年级上学期期末英语试卷
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广东省深圳市南山区2022-2023学年六年级上学期期末英语试卷
一、选择合适的单词完成句子。(5分)
(2022六上·南山期末)
选择合适的单词完成句子。
team
insect buildings rubbish countryside
1.There are a lot of high   in the city.
2.He is picking up   .
3.During the summer holiday, I stayed in the
   .
4.I saw it at an   museum.
5.We often talk about our favourite football   .
【答案】1.buildings
2.rubbish
3.countryside
4.insect
5.team
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】team队,insect昆虫,buildings楼,rubbish垃圾,countryside乡村。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
1.句意:城市里有很多高……。图片是高楼建筑。buildings高楼大厦。故答案为:buildings。
2.句意:他在捡……。图片是捡垃圾。rubbish垃圾。故答案为:rubbish。
3.句意:在暑假期间,我待在……。图片是乡村。countryside乡下。故答案为:countryside。
4.句意:我在……博物馆看到它了。图片是昆虫。insect昆虫。故答案为:insect。
5.句意:我们经常谈论我们最喜欢的……。图片是一个队伍。team队伍。故答案为:team。
二、根据内容选择搭配。(6分)
6.(2022六上·南山期末)根据内容选择搭配。
⑴Shenzhen     A. It's a famous city. You can see Big Ben there.
⑵tourists    B. There are a lot of tees there.
⑶London    C. People live or work in them.
⑷a forest     D. It is a very large area of sea.
⑸buildings    E. It's a modern city. It's in the south of China.
⑹ocean    F. They like travelling.
【答案】E;F;A;B;C;D
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】(1)Shenzhen深圳,是一个现代城市,在中国南部。E. It's a modern city. It's in the south of China. 它是一个现代城市。它在中国南部。符合,故选:E。
(2)tourists旅行者,喜欢旅行。F. They like travelling. 他们喜欢旅行。符合,故选:F。(3)London伦敦,有大本钟。A. It's a famous city. You can see Big Ben there. 它是一座著名的城市。你能看到大本钟。符合,故选:A。
(4)a forest一片森林,里面有很多树木。B. There are a lot of tees there. 那里有很多树。符合,故选:B。
(5)building建筑物,是居住或工作的地方。C. People live or work in them. 人们在里面居住或工作。符合,故选:C。
(6)ocean海洋。D. It is a very large area of sea. 它是一片很大区域的海。符合,故选:D。
【点评】本题考查了匹配题,注意牢记单词汉语意思。
三、选择合适单词完成短文。(5分)
(2022六上·南山期末)选择合适单词完成短文。
I am Emma. The Wus 7.  (is/are)my neighbours. They are from Beijing. Mr Wu and Mrs Wu have a 8.  (son/daughter), Mia. She often 9.  (read/reads)books. Yesterday, she 10.  (came/come) to my house and read books with me. We 11.  (had/have )a good time.
【答案】7.are;8.daughter;9.reads;10.came;11.had
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
7.句意:吴氏一家是我的邻居。主语是The Wu吴氏一家,是复数,be动词用are。故答案为:are。
8.句意:吴先生和吴夫人有一个……,米娅。结合后一句中she提示,此时表示他们有一个女人。son儿子,daughter女儿。故答案为:daughter。
9.句意:她经常……书。often经常,提示句子是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数She,谓语使用第三人称单数reads。故答案为:reads。
10.句意:昨天,她……我家,和我一起看书。yesterday提示句子是一般过去时。came是come的过去式,来。故答案为:came。
11.句意:我们度过了一段美好的时光。提示描述昨天的事情,用动词过去式表示。have的过去式是had。故答案为:had。
四、补全对话。(10分)
(2022六上·南山期末)补全对话。
A: Where are you going B: Are you hungry C: No, I don't. D: Do you like fast food E: Do you often eat fast food F: Let's go to another restaurant.
Mike: Hi, John.  12.  
John: Yes, I'm very hungry.
Mike: 13.  
John: I'm going to the fast food restaurant.
Mike: 14.  
John: Yes, I often eat fast food.
Mike: 15.  
John: Yes, I like fast food very much.
Mike: Do you know it is not healthy food
John: 16.  
Mike: Don't eat too much. It's bad for us.  17.  
John: OK. Let's go.
【答案】12.B;13.A;14.E;15.D;16.C;17.F
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A: Where are you going 你要去哪里?
B: Are you hungry 你饿了吗?
C: No, I don't.不,我没有。
D: Do you like fast food 你喜欢快餐吗?
E: Do you often eat fast food 你经常吃快餐吗?
F: Let's go to another restaurant.让我们去另一家餐馆吧。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
12.由Yes,I'm very hungry. 可知询问是不是饿了。B: Are you hungry (你饿了吗?)符合。故选:B。
13.由I'm going to the fast food restaurant. 可知询问去的地点。A: Where are you going (你要去哪儿?)符合。故选:A。
14.由Yes,I often eat fast food. 可知询问是不是经常吃快餐。E: Do you often eat fast food (你经常吃快餐吗?)符合。故选:E。
15.由Yes, I like fast food very much. 可知询问是不是喜欢吃快餐。D: Do you like fast food (你喜欢快餐吗?)符合。故选:D。
16.由Do you know it is not healthy food 可知回答知道不知道。C: No,I don't. (不,我不知道。)符合。故选:C。
17.由OK. Let's go. 可知提出建议。F: Let's go to another restaurant. (我们去另一家餐馆吧。)符合。故选:F。
五、Read and write。根据电影票信息,填空。(4分)
(2022六上·南山期末)根据电影票信息,填空。
18.You should go to    Cinema.
19.The name of the film is    .
20.The price of a ticket for a kid is    .
21.The film starts at    o'clock in the afternoon.
【答案】18.Garden
19.LionKing
20.20
21.4
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:有关电影票信息。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息完成填空。
18.句意:你应该去……电影院。由电影票信息可知是花园电影院。故答案为:Garden。
19.句意:这部电影的名字叫……。由电影票信息可知电影的名字是LionKing。故答案为: LionKing。
20.句意:一张儿童票的价格是……。由电影票信息可知儿童的票价是20元。故答案为:20 。
21.句意:电影下午……开始。由电影票信息可知电影在下午4点开始。故答案为: 4。
六、阅读训练。(15分)
(2022六上·南山期末)
根据短文内容判断。
Mrs.
Brown's Old Grandpa
Mrs. Brown's old
grandpa was 80 years old. He lives with Mrs. Brown and her husband. Every
morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at twelve for lunch.
But one morning a
police car stopped outside Mrs. Brown's house at twelve o'clock, and two policemen
helped her grandpa to get out. One of them said that the poor old man could not
find his way home, so they took him home by car. Mrs. Brown thanked the
policemen, and they left.
"But, Grandpa"
she said to him, "You have been going to the park every day for twenty
years. How can't you find the way "
The old man smiled and
said, "I can find the way, I am just tired. I don't want to walk home. "
22.Mrs. Brown was 80 years old.
23.Grandpa got home at 12 o'clock for lunch
every day.
24.Grandpa could not find the way home.
25.A policeman took Grandpa home by car.
26.Grandpa has been going to the park for
twenty years.
【答案】22.错误
23.正确
24.错误
25.正确
26.正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了布朗夫人的老爷爷。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误,识记for a walk,by car和every day等。
22.句意:布朗太太80岁了。由文中句子Mrs. Brown's old grandpa was 80 years old. (Mrs. Brown的老爷爷已经80岁了。)可知Mrs. Brown的老爷爷已经80岁了,而不是Mrs. Brown已经80岁了。故答案为错误。
23.句意:爷爷每天中午12点到家吃午饭。由文中句子Every morning be went for a walk in the park and came home at twelve for lunch. (每天早上他都会去公园散步,十二点回家吃午饭。)可知Mrs. Brown的老爷爷每天十二点回家吃午饭。故答案为正确。
24.句意:爷爷找不到回家的路。由文中句子The old man smiled and said,"I can find the way,I am just tired. I don't want to walk home. "(老人笑着说:"我能找到路,我只是累了。我不想步行回家。")可知爷爷不是找不到回家的路,而是他累了,不想步行回家。故答案为错误。
25.句意:一位警察开车送爷爷回家。由文中句子One of them said that the poor old man could not find his way home,so they took him home by car. (其中一人说,这位可怜的老人找不到回家的路,于是他们开车把他带回家。)可知一名警察开车把他带回家。故答案为正确。
26.句意:爷爷去公园已经二十年了。由文中句子 "But,Grandpa" she said to him,"You have been going to the park every day for twenty years. How can't you find the way "("可是,爷爷,"她对他说,"二十年来你每天都去公园。你怎么能找不到路?")可知爷爷去公园已经二十年了。故答案为正确。
(2022六上·南山期末)
根据短文内容选择。
Mr. Green has a parrot.
It is a beautiful bird. Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird. "Hello!"
he says. "Hello!" the bird says. This parrot enjoys flying in the
living room. Mr. Green asks, "What are you doing " The bird cannot
reply. It only says, "What are you doing "
One day, Mr. Green
went to a park with his family. A thief came into the living room. When he was
stealing a lot of things, the bird said, "What are you doing " The
thief heard it and got scared. Then he dropped all the things and ran away.
27.The parrot is a(n) bird.
A.ugly B.bad C.beautiful
28.Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird, " ".
A.Good morning! B.Hello! C.See you later!
29.When the bird is , Mr. Green asks, "What are you doing "
A.flying B.eating C.speaking
30.One day, Mr. Green was . The thief came into his living room.
A.at home B.in the park C.at work
31.Who asked the thief, "What are you doing "
A.the bird B.Mr. Green C.Mrs. Green
【答案】27.C
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了Mr. Green的鹦鹉。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择,识记a beautiful bird,in the living room和a lot of things等。
27.根据Mr. Green has a parrot. It is a beautiful bird. (Mr. Green有一只鹦鹉。它是一只漂亮的鸟。)可知这只鹦鹉是一只漂亮的鸟。故答案为:C。
28.A早上好!B你好!C再见!根据Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird. "Hello!"he says. "Hello!" the bird says. (Green先生先生每天都和鸟说话。"你好!"他说。"你好!"鸟说。)可知Green先生先生每天都和鸟说话你好!故答案为:B。
29.A飞行,B吃,C说话。根据This parrot enjoys flying in the living room. Mr. Green asks,"What are you doing " (这只鹦鹉喜欢在客厅里飞。Green先生问,"你在干什么?")可知这只鹦鹉在客厅里飞的时候。Green先生问,"你在干什么?"故答案为:A。
30.A在家里,B在公园里,C在工作中。根据One day,Mr. Green went to a park with his family. A thief came into the living room. (一天,格林先生和他的家人去了一个公园。一个小偷走进客厅。)可知一天,格林先生和他的家人去了一个公园。一个小偷走进客厅。故答案为:B。
31.A鸟,B. Green先生,C. Green夫人。根据When he was stealing a lot of things,the bird said,"What are you doing " The thief heard it and got scared. (他正在偷很多东西的时候,小鸟说"你在干什么?"小偷听到后吓了一跳。)可知他正在偷很多东西的时候,小鸟说:"你在干什么?"故答案为:A。
(2022六上·南山期末)根据图表信息选择正确答案。
Favourite films
People usually see films at weekend. There are different kinds of films. Alice does a survey about favourite films in her school. Boys are different from girls. Here's the result(结果) of the survey. Let's look at the diagram(图表).
32.Alice does a survey about favourite in her school.
A.books B.jobs C.films
33.70% of the boys like the film .
A.Frozen Ⅱ B.Spider﹣Man C.Police Story
34.35% of the girls like the film .
A.Frozen Ⅱ B.Spider﹣Man C.Police Story
35.How many girls like the film Frozen Ⅱ
A.40% of them. B.60% of them. C.35% of them.
36.How many boys like the film Snow White
A.35% of them. B.40% of them. C.60% of them.
【答案】32.C
33.B
34.C
35.B
36.A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了Alice做了一项关于她学校最喜欢的电影的调查。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择,识记at weekend,different kinds of films和look at等。
32.A书籍,B工作,C电影。根据Alice does a survey about favourite films in her school. (Alice做了一项关于她学校最喜欢的电影的调查。)可知Alice做了一项关于她学校最喜欢的电影的调查。故选:C。
33.A. Frozen Ⅱ,B. Spider﹣Man。C. Police Story。根据所给图表可知70%的男孩喜欢Spider﹣Man这部电影。故选:B。
34.A. Frozen Ⅱ,B. Spider﹣Man,C. Police Story。根据所给图表可知35%的女孩喜欢Police Story这部电影。故选:C。
35.A其中40%,B其中60%,C其中35%。根据所给图表可知其中60%的女孩喜欢Frozen Ⅱ这部电影。故选:B。
36.A其中35%,B其中40%,C其中60%。根据所给图表可知其中35%男孩喜欢Snow White这部电影。故选:A。
七、连词成句,注意标点和大小写。(每小题1分,共4分)
37.(2022六上·南山期末)
not /that's / healthy(连词成句)
【答案】That's not healthy.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】not不是,that's那是,healthy健康的,形容词作表语。结合题目要求连词成句。句意为:那不健康。故答案为:That's not healthy.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
38.(2022六上·南山期末)
trees /we/ get/ wood/ from(连词成句)
【答案】We get wood from trees.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句号提示句子是陈述句。We我们,主语。后接get获得。wood木头。from从。trees树木。结合题目要求作答。句意为:我们从树木中获得木头。故答案为:We get wood from trees.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。
39.(2022六上·南山期末)
is / protect / animals / it / to / important (连词成句)
【答案】It is important to protect animals.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】It is +adj. +to do sth. 做某事怎么样。protect保护。animals动物。结合题目要求作答。句意为:保护动物很重要。故答案为:It is important to protect animals.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
40.(2022六上·南山期末)
see/ them /did / you /yesterday(连词成句)
【答案】Did you see them yesterday
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:你昨天看见他们了吗?did,助动词,引导一般疑问句,放于句首;you你,做主语;see them看见他们;yesterday昨天,结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为:Did you see them yesterday 你昨天看见他们了吗?故答案为:Did you see them yesterday
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
八、请根据你的实际情况,回答下列问题。(每小题1分,共4分)
(2020五上·常熟期末)根据实际情况回答问题。
41.How many people are there in your family
42. Who are they
【答案】There are three/four... people in my family.
41. Six.(仅供参考)
42.They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.(仅供参考)
43.(2022六上·南山期末)
What do you usually do with your family
【答案】I usually watch TV with my family in the evening.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你通常和家人一起做什么?—……。根据问句询问对方通常和家人一起做什么,可知时态为一般现在时,询问通常与家人的活动。主语我I,通常usually,看电视watch TV,和家人with my family,在晚上in the evening,句意为:我通常晚上和家人一起看电视。故答案为:I usually watch TV with my family in the evening.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关通常做某事的日常用语。
44.(2022六上·南山期末)
When is Tree﹣planting Day in China?
【答案】Tree-planting Day is March 12 in China.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—中国的植树节是什么时候?—……。问句句意:中国的植树节是什么时候?是特殊疑问句,结合实际情况可以回答:中国的植树节是3月12日。译为:Tree-planting Day is March 12 in China. 故答案为:Tree-planting Day is March 12 in China.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关植树节是具体日期。
45.(2022六上·南山期末)
What can you do to keep the Earth clean
【答案】We can keep the earth clean by recycling.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你能做什么来保持地球清洁?—……。根据问句询问能做什么来保持地球清洁,可知,时态为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,询问采取什么措施来保持地球清洁。我们可以通过回收再用来保持地球的干净。故答案为:We can keep the earth clean by recycling.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记情态动词后面接动词原形。
九、英语小练笔。(4分)
46.(2022六上·南山期末)假如你是Jason,请给你的外国笔友Helen回复一封邮件,介绍你的情况。语句通顺,标点正确,至少写8句话,参考下面的思维导图,请将作文写在对应横线上。
To: Helen Subject: Re: Be my e﹣friend
Dear Helen, Thank you for your email and your photo. I'd like to be your e-friend. Yours, Jason
【答案】To: Helen Subject: Re: Be my e-friend
Dear Helen,
Thank you for your email and your photo. I'd like to be your e﹣friend. I'm 11 years old. I'm from America. I like playing football. I enjoy taking a trip. PE is my favourite subject. Snow White is my favourite film. I also like Police Story. What about you
Yours,
Jason
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据句子和思维导图提示,要求描述给外国笔友Helen回复一封邮件。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时,描述了有关杰森的自我介绍,首先点明介绍想成为对方电子朋友,其次点明年龄,来自美国,喜欢踢足球。我喜欢旅行,接着描述了体育是我最喜欢的科目,《白雪公主》是我最喜欢的电影。我也喜欢《警察故事》,最后总结询问对方呢。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了自我介绍,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1广东省深圳市南山区2022-2023学年六年级上学期期末英语试卷
一、选择合适的单词完成句子。(5分)
(2022六上·南山期末)
选择合适的单词完成句子。
team
insect buildings rubbish countryside
1.There are a lot of high   in the city.
2.He is picking up   .
3.During the summer holiday, I stayed in the
   .
4.I saw it at an   museum.
5.We often talk about our favourite football   .
二、根据内容选择搭配。(6分)
6.(2022六上·南山期末)根据内容选择搭配。
⑴Shenzhen     A. It's a famous city. You can see Big Ben there.
⑵tourists    B. There are a lot of tees there.
⑶London    C. People live or work in them.
⑷a forest     D. It is a very large area of sea.
⑸buildings    E. It's a modern city. It's in the south of China.
⑹ocean    F. They like travelling.
三、选择合适单词完成短文。(5分)
(2022六上·南山期末)选择合适单词完成短文。
I am Emma. The Wus 7.  (is/are)my neighbours. They are from Beijing. Mr Wu and Mrs Wu have a 8.  (son/daughter), Mia. She often 9.  (read/reads)books. Yesterday, she 10.  (came/come) to my house and read books with me. We 11.  (had/have )a good time.
四、补全对话。(10分)
(2022六上·南山期末)补全对话。
A: Where are you going B: Are you hungry C: No, I don't. D: Do you like fast food E: Do you often eat fast food F: Let's go to another restaurant.
Mike: Hi, John.  12.  
John: Yes, I'm very hungry.
Mike: 13.  
John: I'm going to the fast food restaurant.
Mike: 14.  
John: Yes, I often eat fast food.
Mike: 15.  
John: Yes, I like fast food very much.
Mike: Do you know it is not healthy food
John: 16.  
Mike: Don't eat too much. It's bad for us.  17.  
John: OK. Let's go.
五、Read and write。根据电影票信息,填空。(4分)
(2022六上·南山期末)根据电影票信息,填空。
18.You should go to    Cinema.
19.The name of the film is    .
20.The price of a ticket for a kid is    .
21.The film starts at    o'clock in the afternoon.
六、阅读训练。(15分)
(2022六上·南山期末)
根据短文内容判断。
Mrs.
Brown's Old Grandpa
Mrs. Brown's old
grandpa was 80 years old. He lives with Mrs. Brown and her husband. Every
morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at twelve for lunch.
But one morning a
police car stopped outside Mrs. Brown's house at twelve o'clock, and two policemen
helped her grandpa to get out. One of them said that the poor old man could not
find his way home, so they took him home by car. Mrs. Brown thanked the
policemen, and they left.
"But, Grandpa"
she said to him, "You have been going to the park every day for twenty
years. How can't you find the way "
The old man smiled and
said, "I can find the way, I am just tired. I don't want to walk home. "
22.Mrs. Brown was 80 years old.
23.Grandpa got home at 12 o'clock for lunch
every day.
24.Grandpa could not find the way home.
25.A policeman took Grandpa home by car.
26.Grandpa has been going to the park for
twenty years.
(2022六上·南山期末)
根据短文内容选择。
Mr. Green has a parrot.
It is a beautiful bird. Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird. "Hello!"
he says. "Hello!" the bird says. This parrot enjoys flying in the
living room. Mr. Green asks, "What are you doing " The bird cannot
reply. It only says, "What are you doing "
One day, Mr. Green
went to a park with his family. A thief came into the living room. When he was
stealing a lot of things, the bird said, "What are you doing " The
thief heard it and got scared. Then he dropped all the things and ran away.
27.The parrot is a(n) bird.
A.ugly B.bad C.beautiful
28.Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird, " ".
A.Good morning! B.Hello! C.See you later!
29.When the bird is , Mr. Green asks, "What are you doing "
A.flying B.eating C.speaking
30.One day, Mr. Green was . The thief came into his living room.
A.at home B.in the park C.at work
31.Who asked the thief, "What are you doing "
A.the bird B.Mr. Green C.Mrs. Green
(2022六上·南山期末)根据图表信息选择正确答案。
Favourite films
People usually see films at weekend. There are different kinds of films. Alice does a survey about favourite films in her school. Boys are different from girls. Here's the result(结果) of the survey. Let's look at the diagram(图表).
32.Alice does a survey about favourite in her school.
A.books B.jobs C.films
33.70% of the boys like the film .
A.Frozen Ⅱ B.Spider﹣Man C.Police Story
34.35% of the girls like the film .
A.Frozen Ⅱ B.Spider﹣Man C.Police Story
35.How many girls like the film Frozen Ⅱ
A.40% of them. B.60% of them. C.35% of them.
36.How many boys like the film Snow White
A.35% of them. B.40% of them. C.60% of them.
七、连词成句,注意标点和大小写。(每小题1分,共4分)
37.(2022六上·南山期末)
not /that's / healthy(连词成句)
38.(2022六上·南山期末)
trees /we/ get/ wood/ from(连词成句)
39.(2022六上·南山期末)
is / protect / animals / it / to / important (连词成句)
40.(2022六上·南山期末)
see/ them /did / you /yesterday(连词成句)
八、请根据你的实际情况,回答下列问题。(每小题1分,共4分)
(2020五上·常熟期末)根据实际情况回答问题。
41.How many people are there in your family
42. Who are they
43.(2022六上·南山期末)
What do you usually do with your family
44.(2022六上·南山期末)
When is Tree﹣planting Day in China?
45.(2022六上·南山期末)
What can you do to keep the Earth clean
九、英语小练笔。(4分)
46.(2022六上·南山期末)假如你是Jason,请给你的外国笔友Helen回复一封邮件,介绍你的情况。语句通顺,标点正确,至少写8句话,参考下面的思维导图,请将作文写在对应横线上。
To: Helen Subject: Re: Be my e﹣friend
Dear Helen, Thank you for your email and your photo. I'd like to be your e-friend. Yours, Jason
答案解析部分
【答案】1.buildings
2.rubbish
3.countryside
4.insect
5.team
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】team队,insect昆虫,buildings楼,rubbish垃圾,countryside乡村。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
1.句意:城市里有很多高……。图片是高楼建筑。buildings高楼大厦。故答案为:buildings。
2.句意:他在捡……。图片是捡垃圾。rubbish垃圾。故答案为:rubbish。
3.句意:在暑假期间,我待在……。图片是乡村。countryside乡下。故答案为:countryside。
4.句意:我在……博物馆看到它了。图片是昆虫。insect昆虫。故答案为:insect。
5.句意:我们经常谈论我们最喜欢的……。图片是一个队伍。team队伍。故答案为:team。
6.【答案】E;F;A;B;C;D
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】(1)Shenzhen深圳,是一个现代城市,在中国南部。E. It's a modern city. It's in the south of China. 它是一个现代城市。它在中国南部。符合,故选:E。
(2)tourists旅行者,喜欢旅行。F. They like travelling. 他们喜欢旅行。符合,故选:F。(3)London伦敦,有大本钟。A. It's a famous city. You can see Big Ben there. 它是一座著名的城市。你能看到大本钟。符合,故选:A。
(4)a forest一片森林,里面有很多树木。B. There are a lot of tees there. 那里有很多树。符合,故选:B。
(5)building建筑物,是居住或工作的地方。C. People live or work in them. 人们在里面居住或工作。符合,故选:C。
(6)ocean海洋。D. It is a very large area of sea. 它是一片很大区域的海。符合,故选:D。
【点评】本题考查了匹配题,注意牢记单词汉语意思。
【答案】7.are;8.daughter;9.reads;10.came;11.had
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
7.句意:吴氏一家是我的邻居。主语是The Wu吴氏一家,是复数,be动词用are。故答案为:are。
8.句意:吴先生和吴夫人有一个……,米娅。结合后一句中she提示,此时表示他们有一个女人。son儿子,daughter女儿。故答案为:daughter。
9.句意:她经常……书。often经常,提示句子是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数She,谓语使用第三人称单数reads。故答案为:reads。
10.句意:昨天,她……我家,和我一起看书。yesterday提示句子是一般过去时。came是come的过去式,来。故答案为:came。
11.句意:我们度过了一段美好的时光。提示描述昨天的事情,用动词过去式表示。have的过去式是had。故答案为:had。
【答案】12.B;13.A;14.E;15.D;16.C;17.F
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A: Where are you going 你要去哪里?
B: Are you hungry 你饿了吗?
C: No, I don't.不,我没有。
D: Do you like fast food 你喜欢快餐吗?
E: Do you often eat fast food 你经常吃快餐吗?
F: Let's go to another restaurant.让我们去另一家餐馆吧。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
12.由Yes,I'm very hungry. 可知询问是不是饿了。B: Are you hungry (你饿了吗?)符合。故选:B。
13.由I'm going to the fast food restaurant. 可知询问去的地点。A: Where are you going (你要去哪儿?)符合。故选:A。
14.由Yes,I often eat fast food. 可知询问是不是经常吃快餐。E: Do you often eat fast food (你经常吃快餐吗?)符合。故选:E。
15.由Yes, I like fast food very much. 可知询问是不是喜欢吃快餐。D: Do you like fast food (你喜欢快餐吗?)符合。故选:D。
16.由Do you know it is not healthy food 可知回答知道不知道。C: No,I don't. (不,我不知道。)符合。故选:C。
17.由OK. Let's go. 可知提出建议。F: Let's go to another restaurant. (我们去另一家餐馆吧。)符合。故选:F。
【答案】18.Garden
19.LionKing
20.20
21.4
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:有关电影票信息。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息完成填空。
18.句意:你应该去……电影院。由电影票信息可知是花园电影院。故答案为:Garden。
19.句意:这部电影的名字叫……。由电影票信息可知电影的名字是LionKing。故答案为: LionKing。
20.句意:一张儿童票的价格是……。由电影票信息可知儿童的票价是20元。故答案为:20 。
21.句意:电影下午……开始。由电影票信息可知电影在下午4点开始。故答案为: 4。
【答案】22.错误
23.正确
24.错误
25.正确
26.正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了布朗夫人的老爷爷。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误,识记for a walk,by car和every day等。
22.句意:布朗太太80岁了。由文中句子Mrs. Brown's old grandpa was 80 years old. (Mrs. Brown的老爷爷已经80岁了。)可知Mrs. Brown的老爷爷已经80岁了,而不是Mrs. Brown已经80岁了。故答案为错误。
23.句意:爷爷每天中午12点到家吃午饭。由文中句子Every morning be went for a walk in the park and came home at twelve for lunch. (每天早上他都会去公园散步,十二点回家吃午饭。)可知Mrs. Brown的老爷爷每天十二点回家吃午饭。故答案为正确。
24.句意:爷爷找不到回家的路。由文中句子The old man smiled and said,"I can find the way,I am just tired. I don't want to walk home. "(老人笑着说:"我能找到路,我只是累了。我不想步行回家。")可知爷爷不是找不到回家的路,而是他累了,不想步行回家。故答案为错误。
25.句意:一位警察开车送爷爷回家。由文中句子One of them said that the poor old man could not find his way home,so they took him home by car. (其中一人说,这位可怜的老人找不到回家的路,于是他们开车把他带回家。)可知一名警察开车把他带回家。故答案为正确。
26.句意:爷爷去公园已经二十年了。由文中句子 "But,Grandpa" she said to him,"You have been going to the park every day for twenty years. How can't you find the way "("可是,爷爷,"她对他说,"二十年来你每天都去公园。你怎么能找不到路?")可知爷爷去公园已经二十年了。故答案为正确。
【答案】27.C
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了Mr. Green的鹦鹉。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择,识记a beautiful bird,in the living room和a lot of things等。
27.根据Mr. Green has a parrot. It is a beautiful bird. (Mr. Green有一只鹦鹉。它是一只漂亮的鸟。)可知这只鹦鹉是一只漂亮的鸟。故答案为:C。
28.A早上好!B你好!C再见!根据Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird. "Hello!"he says. "Hello!" the bird says. (Green先生先生每天都和鸟说话。"你好!"他说。"你好!"鸟说。)可知Green先生先生每天都和鸟说话你好!故答案为:B。
29.A飞行,B吃,C说话。根据This parrot enjoys flying in the living room. Mr. Green asks,"What are you doing " (这只鹦鹉喜欢在客厅里飞。Green先生问,"你在干什么?")可知这只鹦鹉在客厅里飞的时候。Green先生问,"你在干什么?"故答案为:A。
30.A在家里,B在公园里,C在工作中。根据One day,Mr. Green went to a park with his family. A thief came into the living room. (一天,格林先生和他的家人去了一个公园。一个小偷走进客厅。)可知一天,格林先生和他的家人去了一个公园。一个小偷走进客厅。故答案为:B。
31.A鸟,B. Green先生,C. Green夫人。根据When he was stealing a lot of things,the bird said,"What are you doing " The thief heard it and got scared. (他正在偷很多东西的时候,小鸟说"你在干什么?"小偷听到后吓了一跳。)可知他正在偷很多东西的时候,小鸟说:"你在干什么?"故答案为:A。
【答案】32.C
33.B
34.C
35.B
36.A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了Alice做了一项关于她学校最喜欢的电影的调查。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择,识记at weekend,different kinds of films和look at等。
32.A书籍,B工作,C电影。根据Alice does a survey about favourite films in her school. (Alice做了一项关于她学校最喜欢的电影的调查。)可知Alice做了一项关于她学校最喜欢的电影的调查。故选:C。
33.A. Frozen Ⅱ,B. Spider﹣Man。C. Police Story。根据所给图表可知70%的男孩喜欢Spider﹣Man这部电影。故选:B。
34.A. Frozen Ⅱ,B. Spider﹣Man,C. Police Story。根据所给图表可知35%的女孩喜欢Police Story这部电影。故选:C。
35.A其中40%,B其中60%,C其中35%。根据所给图表可知其中60%的女孩喜欢Frozen Ⅱ这部电影。故选:B。
36.A其中35%,B其中40%,C其中60%。根据所给图表可知其中35%男孩喜欢Snow White这部电影。故选:A。
37.【答案】That's not healthy.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】not不是,that's那是,healthy健康的,形容词作表语。结合题目要求连词成句。句意为:那不健康。故答案为:That's not healthy.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
38.【答案】We get wood from trees.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句号提示句子是陈述句。We我们,主语。后接get获得。wood木头。from从。trees树木。结合题目要求作答。句意为:我们从树木中获得木头。故答案为:We get wood from trees.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。
39.【答案】It is important to protect animals.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】It is +adj. +to do sth. 做某事怎么样。protect保护。animals动物。结合题目要求作答。句意为:保护动物很重要。故答案为:It is important to protect animals.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
40.【答案】Did you see them yesterday
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:你昨天看见他们了吗?did,助动词,引导一般疑问句,放于句首;you你,做主语;see them看见他们;yesterday昨天,结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为:Did you see them yesterday 你昨天看见他们了吗?故答案为:Did you see them yesterday
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
【答案】There are three/four... people in my family.
41. Six.(仅供参考)
42.They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.(仅供参考)
43.【答案】I usually watch TV with my family in the evening.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你通常和家人一起做什么?—……。根据问句询问对方通常和家人一起做什么,可知时态为一般现在时,询问通常与家人的活动。主语我I,通常usually,看电视watch TV,和家人with my family,在晚上in the evening,句意为:我通常晚上和家人一起看电视。故答案为:I usually watch TV with my family in the evening.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关通常做某事的日常用语。
44.【答案】Tree-planting Day is March 12 in China.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—中国的植树节是什么时候?—……。问句句意:中国的植树节是什么时候?是特殊疑问句,结合实际情况可以回答:中国的植树节是3月12日。译为:Tree-planting Day is March 12 in China. 故答案为:Tree-planting Day is March 12 in China.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关植树节是具体日期。
45.【答案】We can keep the earth clean by recycling.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—你能做什么来保持地球清洁?—……。根据问句询问能做什么来保持地球清洁,可知,时态为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,询问采取什么措施来保持地球清洁。我们可以通过回收再用来保持地球的干净。故答案为:We can keep the earth clean by recycling.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记情态动词后面接动词原形。
46.【答案】To: Helen Subject: Re: Be my e-friend
Dear Helen,
Thank you for your email and your photo. I'd like to be your e﹣friend. I'm 11 years old. I'm from America. I like playing football. I enjoy taking a trip. PE is my favourite subject. Snow White is my favourite film. I also like Police Story. What about you
Yours,
Jason
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据句子和思维导图提示,要求描述给外国笔友Helen回复一封邮件。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时,描述了有关杰森的自我介绍,首先点明介绍想成为对方电子朋友,其次点明年龄,来自美国,喜欢踢足球。我喜欢旅行,接着描述了体育是我最喜欢的科目,《白雪公主》是我最喜欢的电影。我也喜欢《警察故事》,最后总结询问对方呢。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了自我介绍,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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