人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around Vocabulary重点词汇讲解课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Book1 Unit 2
Travelling Around
Vocabulary
Period
1
Objectives
learn the usage of key words and expressions.
apply the key words to use.
In this period, you will :
目录
apply
一词多义
熟词生义
01
04
02
view
05
make up
06
07
03
credit
request
sight
用法，搭配
一词多义
英语释义
一词多义
一词多义
搭配
一词多义
recognise
熟词生义
一词多义
Key words and expressions
1. apply
2. recognise vt.认出，辨认出；承认，认可；意识到
3. make up 组成；编写，编造；为..化妆；和解；弥补
4. request n.请求，要求；vt.要求，请求
5. credit n.信用；学分；赞扬；赊账；存款额；v. 把 .. 归功于
6. view n.景色；观点；视野，视线 vt. 看作
7. sight n. 视力，视觉；看见，瞥见；视线；名 胜，景点
vi. 申请；vt.运用；涂，敷
1. apply
vi. 申请；vt.运用；涂，敷；施压；努力；专注于
applicant n． 申请人
application n． 申请；申请书；适用
词类转换：
apply for a visa / passport /job 申请签证/护照/工作
apply ...to..．　　 把……涂到……；把……运用到……
apply to 适应于……(不用于进行时)
apply to sb./sth. for sth. (向……)申请……
apply to do 申请做...
常见短语搭配：
翻译练习：
1.申请图书管理员的工作
2.将所学用于实践
3.涂抹化妆
4.施压
根据汉语提示，完成下列句子：
1. I'm writing to (申请) the position as a student volunteer.(2015陕西书面表达）
2.Later, I decided to (将我之前的经验运用到)learning how to read and write. (2016天津阅读)
3.The same punishment (适用于) failing to provide specimens(样本) for breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse. (2011福建)
即学即练
apply for a job as a librarian
apply make-up
apply pressure/force
apply what one has learned to practice
apply for
apply my previous experience to
applies to
2. recognise/recognize
vt.认出，辨认出（不用于进行时）；承认，认可；意识到
词类转换：
常见短语搭配
recognition n. 认出，识别； 承认，认可； 赞扬，表彰
recognise...as... 承认，认可
即学即练
语法填空：
1.Lisa, I didn't you---you've had your hair cut! (2008全国)
2. China's image is improving steadily. With more countries (recognise) its role in international affairs. (2019江苏改)
3. The film star wears sunglasses. thefore ,he can go shopping without . (2014北京)
4. The British recognized America an independent state.
recognise
recognizing
being recognized
as
3.make up
组成；编写，编造；为..化妆；和解; 弥补
一词多义：
写出划线部分的中文意思：
1.life in the town pf Tivaton is made up of both good news and bad news. (2016上海听力)
2.He made up some excuse about his daughter being sick.
3.Can I leave this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow 4.Only lucky winners will have the chance to be made up and photographed.
由 ...组成
编造
弥补
化妆
即学即练
根据提示，补全下列句子：
1. American indias (约占百分之五)of the US
population. （2008浙江单选）
2. The audience (由...组成) people from the highest income
groups inthe United States, including many lawyers and business managers.
（2012广东阅读）
3. Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she .
(以勤奋来弥补) （2014全国单选）
4. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and
.(编笑话) （2005江苏单选）
make up about five percent
is made up of
makes up for it with hard work
making up jokes
4. request
n.请求，要求；vt.(正式用语)要求，请求
常见短语搭配：
at sb's request/ at the request of sb 应某人的要求
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
request +that从句 ...(should) do sth
常见用法：
即学即练
1.Don't respond to any emails (request) any personal information,
no matter how official they look. (2006天津改)
2. We request that the discussion . (put off)
3. Visitors are requested (touch) the exhibits.
4. We most prefer to say yes to the of someone we know and we like.
(2014浙江)
A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises
requesting
(should) be put off
B
not to touch
5.credit
常见短语搭配：
to one's credit 为...增光，值得赞扬
To thier credit, the four countries do work together in some areas, but they still have differrent institutions.
be credited to 认为是...的功劳，归功于
Much of the team's success can be credited to their manager.
n.信用；学分；赞扬；赊账；v. 把 .. 归功于
即学即练
一词多义：
1.Giving public credit to someone who has earned it is the best leadership
technique in the world. (2005广东阅读理解)　　
2. Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working got around town. A local
clothing store offered me credit although I was in seventh grade. (2003北京完形填空)
3. The library has lockers for students to store couse literature. When you have
obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker.(2013天津阅读)
4.I'll put a 300-dollar credit on your account. (2010北京)
　credit n.信用；学分；赞扬；赊账；存款额；v. 把 .. 归功于
　赞扬
赊账
学分
存款
in one's view
in view of 鉴于
view of life
from my piont of view
6. view
n.景色；观点；视野，视线 vt. 看作
view
视觉
肉眼看到的范围
看到的景色
对人或事物的看法
观点，看法
视野，视线
风景，景色
Sit down--you are blocking my view.
I'd like a room with a sea view.
In my view, playing computer games is a waste of time.
block one's view
come into view
侧重表示从某处可看到的景色，例如窗口，高处
所指景色或场面包括人，动物，事物的活动，还可指舞台场景
侧重指一个国家或地区的总的自然风景
映入眼帘的景色，指名胜时用复数
view
scene
scenery
sight
近义词辨析
From the tower you can get a beatiful view of the city.
The thought of the horrible scene made my flesh creep.
We passed through many beatiful scenery on our journey .
They will see the sights of the West Lake.
即学即练
词义匹配：
1. I got a place next to the window, so I had
a good view of the sidewalk.(2014全国)
2. Do you agree with the grandfather's view on life (2015天津)
3. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely
uncomfortable.(2016全国)
4. On these sites, a student can view numerous photos and art pieces
from different mediums.(2011湖南)
5. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain
knowledge we cannot get from books.(2016全国)
A. 观点
B. 视作，看作
C. 眼界
D.观看，看
E.视野，视线
视力
7.sight
n. 视力，视觉；看见，瞥见；视线；名 胜，景点
一词多义：
1. When Shaw lost his sight, his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog.
2.Just the sight of the monster made her go all weak.
3. She never lets her daughter out of her sight.
4.The practice of hanging flags is a common sight in many parts of the country on
National Day.
5. Oversea visitors are impressed by the beatiful sights of Beijing.
看见
视线
场景
景点，名胜
at first sight 一见就... at the sight of 一看见
catch sight of 看见，发现 lose sight of 看不见
come into sight 进入视线 in sight 看得见
out of sight 看不见
常见短语搭配：
即学即练
1. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter
until the train was . (看不见) (2008天津改)
2. Suddenly, I my teacher in the crowd. (看见)
3. Some people will faint blood. (一看见)
4. ，there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is
a mobile phone. (乍看) (2010年上海)
根据中文意思，补全句子：
out of sight
caught sight of
at the sight of
At first sight
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions.
2. Preview the reading.
THANKS!