人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Vocabulary 单词讲解课件-(22张ppt)

(共22张PPT)
Journey across the vast land
airline n. 航空公司
bay n. (海或湖的）湾
craftsman n. 手艺人
traditional crafts 传统工艺
pleasant adj. 令人愉悦的；友好的
have a pleasant journey/trip; What a pleasant surprise!
a pleasant smile/voice/manner a pleasant young man
unpleasant adj. 令人不愉悦的
please v.
pleased adj.
pleasing adj.
pleasure n.
be pleased with
= be satisfied with
= be content with
a pleasing design
with pleasure
my pleaasure
I’m more than pleased to know that you are interested in Chinese culture.
It’s a great pleasure for me to show you around our company.
Are you pleased with your present life
arise - arose - arisen
1. 起身；起床
We arose very early this morning, because we would go climbing.
2. (尤指问题或困境）出现；由...引起
His desease arose from/out of a virus infection.
arise early/late/slowly/quickly
单词 词义 过去式/过去分词 例句
rise v. 上升，升起；增长 rose；risen Smoke rose from the chimney.
raise v. 提高；举起；提出；募集；饲养 raised；raised She raised her head and stared at them.
arouse v. 激起，引起（感情、态度） aroused；aroused Her strange behaviour aroused our suspicions.
massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的
mass n. 团；块；众多，群众
a massive amount of /
massive amounts of;
make a massive effort
a mass of/ masses of 大量的
the mass of 大多数...
表示“巨大的”的词还有:
huge, enormous, vast, giant
tremendous
breath n. 呼吸的空气
All the audience held their breath, waiting for the chairman to announce the result.
By the time David got to school, he was already out of breath.
The beautiful scenery of Jiuzhaigou literally took my breath away.
breathe v. 呼吸
breathe deeply
breathe in/out
breathe a sigh of relief
breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的
breathtaking adj. 令人惊叹的
bound adj. 准备前往（某地）；一定会
In a hurry, he took a train bound south.
Mary came across one of her university classmates on a plane bound for London.
Keep on trying, and you are bound to catch up with your classmates.
scenery [U] n. 风景；景色
enjoy/admire scenery
beautiful/fantastic/magnificent scenery
scenery 指某一地区总的自然景色
scene 事发地点；（戏剧中的）一场，场面
sight 风景，名胜，常用复数形式，指人文景观
view 指从某个角度，尤指高处或远处看到的景色、风景
highlight n. 最好或最精彩的部分 v. 突出；强调；使醒目
The highlights of the match will be shown later this evening.
In this report, he highlighted the importance of protecting the enviroment.
drill v. 钻（孔）；打（眼）
n. 钻（头）；训练；演习
anticipate v. 预料；预见；期望
Helen didn’t anticipate meeting Jordan at the party.
It is widely anticipated that the winter this year will be freezing cold.
As anticipated, Peter was admitted into a key university.
We waited at the airport in anticipation of his arrival.
anticipation n. 预期；期盼；期望
contrary
1. adj. 相反的；相对立的
contrary advice/opinions/arguments
Contrary to popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite.
2. n. 相反的事实
on the contrary
anyhow = anyway adv. 不过；反正
Anyhow, you must finish this work today.
--- Thanks a lot anyhow.
--- It’s a pleasure.
Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against my principles .
somehow adv. 不知怎么地
Somehow, I don’t feel I can trust him.
proceed v. 行进；继续做
We’re not sure whether we still want to proceed with his ambition.
He outlined his plans and then proceeded to explain them in more detail.
Passengers for Rome should proceed to Gate 32 for boarding.
astonish v. 使十分惊讶；使吃惊
The doctor was astonished at the speed of her recovery
Mr. Lee was astonished to see how his hometown had changed over the past ten years.
astonish v.
astonished adj.
astonishing adj.
astonishment n.
to one’s astonishment
in/with astonishment
owe v. 欠（帐、债、情等）
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.
owe sb. a favour
owe sb. a(n) explanation/apology/thanks
n. 归功于，归因于
owe sth. to...
He owed his success to teamwork.
owing to 因为；由于
表示“因为；由于”的词汇有：
owing to; because of; due to; as a result/consequence of等。