(共33张PPT)
中考英语
一轮复习课件
人教版
九年级(全) Units 5~6
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
分层练讲重难点
2
随堂检测
3
教材语篇整合练
1
教材语篇整合练
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
China is famous for tea both in the past and now. Do you know the tea, the most popular drink in the world, was invented 1. ______ accident Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5, 000 years ago. It’s said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the 2. ________(one) to discover tea as a drink.
by
first
One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some 3. ________(leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
leaves
Tea 4. __________(produce) in many different areas in China. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou 5. __________(know) for their tea. When the leaves of tea plants are ready, they are picked 6. _____ hand and then the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
It is 7. ________(believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
is produced
are known
by
believed
In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries 8. _______(take) place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people all over the world know about tea culture, the Chinese are 9. ________ doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
It seems that many people all over 10. ________world drink Chinese tea. Tea is good for both health and business!
took
without
the
分层练讲重难点
1. To avoid _________(pollute) the water, people who live near the lake are not allowed to set up a factory.
2. You can keep yourself ________ being lazy by making a list of things you must do every day. (盲填)
考点1
avoid的用法(黄冈:2020.38,2017.36)
polluting
from
【注意】avoid是及物动词,后跟名词或动名词,不可跟不定式。
3. 用take place和happen的正确形式填空
A few years ago, a big epidemic(流行病) _________ in the whole world. It took away so many lives. Luckily, with the efforts of doctors and other great people, some good changes ________________ recently. The specific medicine makes people see the hope of life.
4. (2020无锡单选改编)You may not control all the things that happen _______ you, but you can decide not to be forced into a worse condition by them.(盲填)
考点2
辨析take place与happen(黄冈:2019. 84)
happened
have taken place
to
词(组) 用法 共同点
take place (黄冈:2019.84) 指必然性地发生或有计划、有组织地在安排之内“举行”。 ①二者均有“发生”之意,都是不及物动词(词组),不能用于被动语态。
②二者都是非延续性(瞬间)动词(词组),都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
happen ①指偶然、没有预料地“发生”。 ②happen to do sth. “碰巧做某事”。 ③sth.happen to sb./sth. “某人或某物发生了某事”。 5. (2022遂宁单选改编)—More and more high technology products __________(make) in China.
—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
6. I heard that this famous novel would be made _______ a film. I really expect it.(盲填)
考点3
be made短语(黄冈:2018.72)
are made
into
7. This dress made ________ silk feels so soft. It was made ________ Hangzhou ________ experienced workers. (盲填)
8. 我们的英语书由十二个单元组成,我们将在四个月内学完。(make)
Our English book is ____________ twelve units, and we will finish learning them in four months.
of
in
by
made up of
高频考点1
doubt的用法 (9次)
9. Linda will have an important exam next week. I doubt _______ she will attend my birthday party this Sunday.
A. that B. why C. if D. how
10. In my opinion, his ability has never been _______ doubt—the question is whether or not he is prepared to work hard.(盲填)
C
in
高频考点2
Be known短语 (7次)
11. Steve Jobs is well known ________ all in the world. He is well known ________ the founder of Apple and well known ________ the iPhone.
(盲填)
12. 唐代诗人张若虚以其诗作《春江花月夜》而闻名。(know)
Zhang Ruoxu, a Tang Dynasty poet, ____________ his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River.
to
as
for
is known for
词组 含义及用法
be known for “因……而出名”,for后跟出名的原因,如:特长。相当于be famous for。
be known as “作为……而出名”,as后接表示某个人的职业、身份或地位的名词。相当于be famous as。
be known to “为……所熟知”。to后跟出名的对象,即某个群体。相当于be famous to。
高频考点3
It is said that ...句型 (6次)
13. It’s said ________ the ancient feather(羽毛) fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty.(盲填)
【延伸训练】
14. (2021凉山州单选改编)It is ________(believe) that taking the panda themed tourist train to Zunyi is an enjoyable experience.
that
believed
It is said that...意为“据说……,有人说……”,其中It是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语,be said是被动语态。如:
It is said that Cang Jie created the Chinese characters.
【拓展】“It is +动词过去分词+that从句”的句型归纳:
It is believed that... 人们相信……
It is reported that... 据报道……
It is supposed that... 据推测……
1. (2020黄冈86题)有时孩子们被分成三组来玩游戏。(divide)
Sometimes the children _______________ three groups to play games.
黄冈孝感咸宁
6年真题精选
are divided into
随堂检测
完成句子
2. (2019黄冈84题)2019年亚洲文明对话大会上个月在北京举行。(take)
Asian Dialogue Conference 2019 ___________ in Beijing last month.
3. (2017黄冈77题)Jack 篮球打得太好了以至许多年轻人仰慕他。(look)
Jack plays basketball so well that many young people ___________ him.
took place
look up to
4. Sam说的有道理,我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能。(point)
What Sam said ____________, we should learn some basic life skills.
5. 高速列车上覆盖着Wi Fi,所以乘客可以看电影。(cover)
The high speed trains ______________ Wi Fi, so passengers can watch films.
拓展提升
has a point
are covered with
6. 我们无法阻止地震的发生,但我们可以做点有用的事情来减轻它的危害。(prevent)
An earthquake can’t ___________________ happening, but we can do something useful to reduce the harm caused by it.
7. 我在帮妈妈洗碗的时候无意中打碎了一只碗。(mistake)
I broke a bowl ____________ while I was helping my mother wash dishes.
be prevented from
by mistake
Lang Jiaziyu is a member of China’s Generation Z (Z世代). However, his 1. _________(interest) are very different from those of other young people. Lang is a master of dough figurines(面塑), or “mian ren”. The art form has a history 2. ________ over 2, 000 years. But in the past several decades(十年), more and more people 3. ___________(take) up “modern” jobs. So the tradition was in serious need of new blood.
interests
of
have taken
综合填空
Lang learned the craft(工艺) from his family. His grandfather, Lang Shao’an, was forced 4. ________(work) at a factory during his teens. One day, while he was walking on the streets, he found a craftsman making dough figurines. This brought him a sense of
5. ___________(happy). From then on, he supported his family by making such figurines. As he became famous, “Mianren Lang” was invited to show his art around the world to spread it.
to work
happiness
Lang Jiaziyu became interested in dough figurines when he was only five years old. For 6. _____ past 20 years, he has enjoyed turning whatever he sees into little figurines.
Now, China has 764 traditional craft 7. ______(form) like dough figurines. More than half of them are in danger of disappearing. Few young people even know about them. Lang says he often feels lonely 8. ________ he has no one to talk with about his craft.
the
forms
because
Lang is now trying to make the craft succeed in 9. ________(avoid) dying out. He is doing this with the help of pop culture. Lang makes short videos of his craft and posts 10. ________(they) online. The young man hopes that in this way, more young people will be attracted by the craft. He will then be able to hand it down to future generations.
avoiding
them
1. form
A. v. 形成 B. n. 表格 C. n. 形状 D. v. 建立
①More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste.[2020重庆B卷阅读D;外研、译林牛津]________
选做
熟词生义
A
A. v. 形成 B. n. 表格 C. n. 形状 D. v. 建立
②How many members were there in the team when it was formed [2020安徽阅读D]________
③If you want to join the Music Club, fill out the form, please. [2019天津单选;外研、译林牛津]________
④The flowers were laid out in the form of a heart. [冀教]________
选做
D
B
C
2. heat
A. n. 温度 B. n. 炉灶 C. n. 强烈感情;(尤指)愤怒,激动
①A plastic cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside. [2019广东听力]________
②Don't be away for a long time when you are cooking on the heat. [冀教]________
③When we make decisions in the heat of the moment, our decisions are often influenced by some small things.________
选做
A
B
C
3. remain
A. v. 不离去 B. v. 仍需去做
Because of the heavy storm, the passengers have to remain at the airport for three hours. [外研、译林牛津]________
选做
A
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