人教版九年级全册Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 单词、课文默写 背诵 （含答案）

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 单词默写卷
1. n. 风俗；习俗 23. adj. 东方的；东部的
2. v. 鞠躬 24. 脱下（衣服）；起飞
3. v. & n. 亲吻；接吻 25. adj. 值得；有价值(的)
4. v. 和打招呼；迎接 26. n. 方式； 礼貌
5. adj. 放松的；自在的 27. adj. 空的；空洞的
6. v. 重视n. 价值 28. adj. 基本的；基础的
7. 顺便访问；随便进入 29. n. & v. 交换
8. n. 首都；国都 30. 特地；格外努力
9. 毕竟；终归 31. 使(某人)感到宾至如归
10. n. 正午；中午 32. adj. 十几岁的；青少年的
11. adj. 很生气；疯的 33. n. (外)孙女
12. 大动肝火；气愤 34. v. 表现；举止
13. n. 努力；尽力 35. prep. 除…之外 conj. 除了；只是
14. 作出努力 36. n. 肘；胳膊
15. n. 护照 37. adv. 逐步地；渐进地
16. 把……擦掉 38. 习惯于
17. n. 粉笔 39. n. 建议
18. n. 黑板 40. 巴西
19. adj. 北方的；北部的 41. 墨西哥
20. n. 海岸；海滨 42. 哥伦比亚(南美洲国家)
21. n. 季；季节 43. 挪威
22. v. 敲；击 44. adj. 东方的；东部的
课文翻译
Section A 2d 凯蒂：昨晚为留学生举办的欢迎派对怎么样？ 约翰：真棒！我交了一些新朋友，不过发生了一件很有趣的事情。 凯蒂：什么事？ 约翰：我遇到了一个名叫佐藤的日本男孩，正当我伸出手（要跟他握手）时，他对我鞠躬了。 凯蒂：那就是日本人跟别人打招呼的方式。如果你不对他们鞠躬还礼，那就失礼了。 约翰：我不知道这个礼节，所以我只站在那里伸的手，最后我还是鞠躬还礼了。 凯蒂：我记得去年第一次见玛丽的时候，我也和你一样。我伸出手，而令我惊讶的是，她亲吻了我的双颊！ 约翰：若她要亲我的脸颊，我可不介意！ 凯蒂：呵呵，很有趣。而后来我知道法国人见面时都会亲吻对方以示礼貌。 Section A 3a 特雷莎·洛佩斯 卡利 哥伦比亚 在我的家乡，人们的时间观念不强。我们不喜欢生活匆忙，所以我们不介意别人偶尔迟到一会儿。如果你和一个朋友说好要去他们家吃饭，你去得稍晚一点是可以接受的。我们喜欢慢慢享受属于我们的时间。我们珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。有空的时候，我们也常常会临时上朋友家拜访，我们不必总是列计划见朋友。当与朋友见面时，礼貌的做法是，男生们互相握手，而女生们互相亲吻面颊。我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走，尽可能多地与更多朋友会面！ 马克·勒布朗 洛桑 瑞士 在瑞士，守时非常重要。我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度！如果有人约你在正午相见，那么你就必须在正午时赶到。如果你只是迟到了15分钟，那你的朋友都有可能会非常生气。因此，每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。我总是早早出门以避开拥堵交通，因为我认为让别人等是非常不礼貌的。而且，我们也从不事先未打电话便登门拜访朋友，我们总是事先做好拜访朋友的安排，约好一起做有意思的事情，或是一起去某地玩。 Grammar Focus 当你第一次见到某人时，你应该做什么？你应该握手。你不应该接吻。 你应该什么时候到？我应该在7点到达。 我应该穿牛仔裤吗？不，你应该穿西装打领带。 让别人久等是不礼貌的吗？是的，让别人久等是非常不礼貌的。 准时重要吗？是的，准时很重要。 Section B 2b 亲爱的劳拉： 谢谢你的来信。是的，我非常享受这次的法国交换项目，而且过的很好，甚至比我想象中的还要好。我在到达之前还有点紧张，但是事实证明这是毫无必要的。我所在的寄宿家庭非常好，他们想尽办法让我体验到家的感觉。你可能不相信，但我的法语提高得非常快。我现在能够非常自如的说法语。尽管还是会犯很多错误，但这并不像过去那般困扰我了。 我现在面临的最大挑战就是如何适应国外的餐桌文化。你可以想象得到，这边的情况与家里的有很大的区别。例如，不应该把面包放在盘子里，应该放在桌面上。你的手应该由始至终放在桌上，但不要把胳膊肘放上去。不得不承认，要记住这些条条框框很难，但是我会慢慢习惯的，也会慢慢适应的。 我会尽快给你写信，告诉你我在这边的生活情况。希望你能度过一个很好的学年。 你的， 林跃
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 答案
1. n. 风俗；习俗 custom 23. adj. 东方的；东部的 eastern
2. v. 鞠躬 bow 24. 脱下（衣服）；起飞 take off
3. v. & n. 亲吻；接吻 kiss 25. adj. 值得；有价值(的) worth
4. v. 和打招呼；迎接 greet 26. n. 方式； 礼貌 manner
5. adj. 放松的；自在的 relaxed 27. adj. 空的；空洞的 empty
6. v. 重视n. 价值 value 28. adj. 基本的；基础的 basic
7. 顺便访问；随便进入 drop by 29. n. & v. 交换 exchange
8. n. 首都；国都 capital 30. 特地；格外努力 go out of one’s way
9. 毕竟；终归 after all 31. 使(某人)感到宾至如归 make...feel at home
10. n. 正午；中午 noon 32. adj. 十几岁的；青少年的 teenager
11. adj. 很生气；疯的 mad 33. n. (外)孙女 granddaughter
12. 大动肝火；气愤 get mad 34. v. 表现；举止 behave
13. n. 努力；尽力 effort 35. prep. 除…之外 conj. 除了；只是 except
14. 作出努力 make an effort 36. n. 肘；胳膊 elbow
15. n. 护照 passport 37. adv. 逐步地；渐进地 gradually
16. 把……擦掉 clean...off 38. 习惯于 get used to
17. n. 粉笔 chalk 39. n. 建议 suggestion
18. n. 黑板 blackboard 40. 巴西 Brazil
19. adj. 北方的；北部的 northern 41. 墨西哥 Mexico
20. n. 海岸；海滨 coast 42. 哥伦比亚(南美洲国家) Colombia
21. n. 季；季节 season 43. 挪威 Norway
22. v. 敲；击 knock 44. adj. 东方的；东部的 eastern
课文翻译
Section A 2d 凯蒂：昨晚为留学生举办的欢迎派对怎么样？ 约翰：真棒！我交了一些新朋友，不过发生了一件很有趣的事情。 凯蒂：什么事？ 约翰：我遇到了一个名叫佐藤的日本男孩，正当我伸出手（要跟他握手）时，他对我鞠躬了。 凯蒂：那就是日本人跟别人打招呼的方式。如果你不对他们鞠躬还礼，那就失礼了。 约翰：我不知道这个礼节，所以我只站在那里伸的手，最后我还是鞠躬还礼了。 凯蒂：我记得去年第一次见玛丽的时候，我也和你一样。我伸出手，而令我惊讶的是，她亲吻了我的双颊！ 约翰：若她要亲我的脸颊，我可不介意！ 凯蒂：呵呵，很有趣。而后来我知道法国人见面时都会亲吻对方以示礼貌。 Section A 3a 特雷莎·洛佩斯 卡利 哥伦比亚 在我的家乡，人们的时间观念不强。我们不喜欢生活匆忙，所以我们不介意别人偶尔迟到一会儿。如果你和一个朋友说好要去他们家吃饭，你去得稍晚一点是可以接受的。我们喜欢慢慢享受属于我们的时间。我们珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。有空的时候，我们也常常会临时上朋友家拜访，我们不必总是列计划见朋友。当与朋友见面时，礼貌的做法是，男生们互相握手，而女生们互相亲吻面颊。我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走，尽可能多地与更多朋友会面！ 马克·勒布朗 洛桑 瑞士 在瑞士，守时非常重要。我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度！如果有人约你在正午相见，那么你就必须在正午时赶到。如果你只是迟到了15分钟，那你的朋友都有可能会非常生气。因此，每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。我总是早早出门以避开拥堵交通，因为我认为让别人等是非常不礼貌的。而且，我们也从不事先未打电话便登门拜访朋友，我们总是事先做好拜访朋友的安排，约好一起做有意思的事情，或是一起去某地玩。 Grammar Focus 当你第一次见到某人时，你应该做什么？你应该握手。你不应该接吻。 你应该什么时候到？我应该在7点到达。 我应该穿牛仔裤吗？不，你应该穿西装打领带。 让别人久等是不礼貌的吗？是的，让别人久等是非常不礼貌的。 准时重要吗？是的，准时很重要。 Section B 2b 亲爱的劳拉： 谢谢你的来信。是的，我非常享受这次的法国交换项目，而且过的很好，甚至比我想象中的还要好。我在到达之前还有点紧张，但是事实证明这是毫无必要的。我所在的寄宿家庭非常好，他们想尽办法让我体验到家的感觉。你可能不相信，但我的法语提高得非常快。我现在能够非常自如的说法语。尽管还是会犯很多错误，但这并不像过去那般困扰我了。 我现在面临的最大挑战就是如何适应国外的餐桌文化。你可以想象得到，这边的情况与家里的有很大的区别。例如，不应该把面包放在盘子里，应该放在桌面上。你的手应该由始至终放在桌上，但不要把胳膊肘放上去。不得不承认，要记住这些条条框框很难，但是我会慢慢习惯的，也会慢慢适应的。 我会尽快给你写信，告诉你我在这边的生活情况。希望你能度过一个很好的学年。 你的， 林跃 Section A 2d Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night John: Great! I made some new friends.But a funny thing happened. Katie: What John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. Katie: That's how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It's impolite if you don't bow. John: I didn't know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John: I wouldn't mind that! Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. Section A 3a Teresa Lopez Cali, Colombia Where I’m from, we're pretty relaxed about time. We don't like to rush around, so we don't mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it's OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy your time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time.We don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, it's polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! Marc LeBlanc Lausanne, Swvitzerland In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time. We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you're expected to be there at noon. If you're even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together. Grammar Focus What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time You're supposed to shake hands. You're not supposed to kiss. When were you supposed to arrive I was supposed to arrive at 7: 00. Am I supposed to wear jeans No, you're expected to wear a suit and tie. Is it impolite to keep others waiting Yes, it's very impolite to keep others waiting. Is it important to be on time Yes, it's important to be on time. Section B 2b Dear Laura, Thanks for your message. Yes, I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I'm very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me as it used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine,things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I'm used to it. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is impolite to say you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious. " Also, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange anymore. I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you're having a good school year. Yours, Lin Yue