Unit 1 Past and present
Integrated skills & Study skills
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子
1.We must do something to protect the ________(环境).
2.—When did you ________(上一次) see Daniel?—Two days ago.
3.Our living ________(条件) are getting better and better now.
4.The ________(运输) of goods by air is very expensive.
5.The young man works in a ________(初级的) school.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The club is a really fun place ________(go) at present.
2.John is ________(main) interested in DIY.
3.By ________(make) flash cards, she learnt many new words.
4.Now there are many tall ________(build) in the villages as well as in the cities.
5.Tom is one of the ________(popular) students in the class.
6.What great fun they are having ________(play) computer games!
7.Lily has more subjects ________(learn).
8.If your brother can't reach here on time, they will be ________(happy).
9.Jack ________(not buy) any new mobile phones since 2018.
10.An old man fell down on the street and couldn't get up. Li Lei ________(quick) ran up to help him.
Ⅲ.判断下列句子是事实还是个人观点,是事实的写“F”,是个人观点的写“O”
1.I think Nanjing is the most beautiful city in China.( )
2.Great changes have taken place in China since 1978. ( )
3.The West Lake is a good place to have fun in summer.( )
4.There are more and more new buildings in my hometown.( )
5.Sandy usually goes to school by bike.( )
6.Look at the sky. Maybe it is going to rain.( )
7.The Sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.( )
8.Beijing is the capital of China.( )
Ⅳ.根据句意,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语,并用其正确形式完成下列句子
take place, in some ways, be, run through, go abroad
1.The Olympic Games of 2020 __________________ in Japan.
2.His brother __________________ here for two and a half hours.
3.__________________, I may be able to help you.
4.It's easy to make the rainwater __________________ this pipe.
5.Most students want to __________________ for further study.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限
1.我的大多数老朋友已经搬进了新公寓。
Most of my old friends __________________ new flats.
2.现在微信很流行,它使得交流比以前容易得多。
WeChat is very popular now. It __________________________ than before.
3.不要在游戏上花费太多时间,我认为你是在浪费生命。
Don't spend __________________ games. I think you __________________ the life.
4.自从我离开那所学校以来,我一直与我的老师保持联系。
I __________________________ my teacher since I __________________ that school.
5.对于老人来说,习惯用QQ相互交流是不容易的。
It's not easy for the old to __________________ QQ to __________________ each other.
Ⅵ.单项填空
( )1.—Molly has changed so much! She ________ be shy and quiet.
—Yeah. But now she ________ speaking in front of class.
A.used to; is used to B. is used to; used to
C.used to; used to D. is used to; is used to
( )2.—I think parents should spend more time ________ their children.
—________. They are often too busy to talk to their children.
A.communicating; Exactly B.communicating with; Exactly
C.communicating; Exact D.communicating with; Exact
( )3.My uncle has a beautiful two floor house ________, and he built it ________ last autumn.
A.on his own; of his own B. of his own; of his own
C.of his own; on his own D. on his own; on his own
( )4.My uncle ________ already ________ home from Australia.
A.has; returned back B.has; returned to
C.has; returned D./; returned back to
( )5.—We'll take a boat trip to Dalian next Wednesday.
—________.
A.It's my pleasure B. Have fun
C.Don't worry D. You'd better not
VII.完形填空
What’s a typical(典型的) day like in Buenos Aires(布宜诺斯艾利斯) For Diego, who lives with his parents in a house in Buenos Aires, a school day starts 1 . If his mother doesn’t wake him up at 6:00 a.m., his dog Luna will. Diego 2 himself quickly and takes Luna for a walk.
Then it’s time to get ready for school. Diego puts on his school clothes and eats a quick 3 . He slings(抛) his heavy schoolbag over his shoulder and gets onto the city bus for the 25 minutes’ 4 to school.
Diego is in the seventh year of primary school. Classes start at 8:00 a.m.with math, followed 5 history and music. At 1:00 p.m., Diego and his friends have their lunch. After lunch, Diego goes to English class quickly. This is one of his favourites, 6 the students practice English by writing e-mails to students in 7 countries.
When the 8 class ends, Diego and his friends 9 the bus to a city park to play football. Then he’s back home to start on homework. If he finishes in time, Diego will cook dinner. His parents come home from work at about 8:00 p.m., and 10 they sit down to dinner. After dinner, Diego does some reading or watches TV before getting ready for bed!
( )1.A.quickly B.early C.late D.slowly
( )2.A.dress B.dressed C.dressing D.dresses
( )3.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper D.dinner
( )4.A.walk B.way C.ride D.road
( )5.A.at B.for C.by D.about
( )6.A.because B.if C.since D.when
( )7.A.other B.others C.another D.the others
( )8.A.first B.second C.third D.last
( )9.A.buy B.carry C.take D.bring
( )10.A.only B.just C.also D.then
VIII.阅读回答问题
I am a plastic (塑料) bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my bothers and sisters — I was full of water.
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was cold, but I soon made friends with the bottles in it. However , only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a litter bin (垃圾箱) . I have never felt so empty and alone in my life.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of the litter bin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many terrible smells. I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was dirty and had terrible smells, I felt afraid. Then big trucks came and covered us with a lot of soil.
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this place, we have to stay here for thousands of years.
“Why can’t they reuse or recycle (回收) us ” I cried.
What was inside the plastic bottle when he was in the supermarket
How did the plastic bottle feel at first
When was the plastic bottle thrown into a truck
Where will the plastic bottle spend the rest of his life
5. How can you change its journey in a green way
答案
Ⅰ.1.environment 2.last 3.conditions
4.transport 5.primary
Ⅱ.1.to go 2.mainly 3.making 4.buildings
5.most popular 6.playing 7.to learn
8.unhappy 9.hasn't bought 10.quickly
Ⅲ.1—5 OFOFF 6—8 OFF
Ⅳ.1.will take place 2.has been
3.In some ways 4.run through 5.go abroad
Ⅴ.1.have moved into
2.makes communication much easier
3.too much time on; are wasting
4.have kept in touch with; left
5.get used to using; communicate with
Ⅵ.1. A 2.B3.C 4.C5.B
VII.BDBCC AADCD
VIII.1. Water.
2. It felt so empty and alone in its life.
3. Early the next morning.
4. In a terrible place.
5. I will recycle it.