Unit 1 Past and Present 中考新题型专项练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Past and Present 中考新题型专项练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-18 11:12:17 | ||
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八年级（下）英语Unit1中考新题型专项练习
一、六选四阅读
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
How to communicate with others is important. Here are a few tips for you:
_____1_____ Show an interest in hearing about a person's family, ideas, or goals. If a person appears uncomfortable sharing something personal, change the subject.
Give feedback(反馈)on what the person is talking about. Wait patiently for your turn to talk. ______2_____ Before expressing(表达) your opinion, repeat what you heard. Try to express what you heard in your own words. This shows that you were listening.
Saying “Tell me more” is a great skill because it invites the other person to say more. If someone tells you that he's thinking of looking for a new job, simply reply by saying, “Tell me more.” ______3______
Asking for advice shows that you are serious about someone else's opinion. Make sure that you listen to the other person's point of view carefully. _____4_____ Asking for advice can make others feel important.
A. Asking for advice doesn't mean you have to follow it. B. Invite people to talk about their lives. C. It shows people you are truly interested in what they are going to say. D. You can ask your friend how you should work out a problem. E. Invite him to meet your family. F. Show that you want to listen to what others are saying.
1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________
二、七选五阅读
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
It may be difficult for you to deal with bad moods(心情). _____1_____ The following advice can help you find your best way.
Do something you enjoy. It will keep you away from the bad mood. . _____2_____ What makes you happy Let yourself do that thing.
Spend time with a friend. Go to have lunch, coffee, or watch a movie with your
friend. It's OK if you don't like these. You can visit a park with your friend. You can just sit and talk. _____3_____ You can use the phone to talk with them. They may make you happy
Change your environment. You can go out for a walk to improve your mood. It helps you out of your present environment. Sure, you can also stay at home. But you should at least change the light of your room. _____4_____ And then it will improve your mood.
Deal with your problems. You may need to do a little self-assessment(反省). _____5_____ You will have the chance(机会)to solve the problem. Sometimes the answer may be an easy one. Sometimes it is bigger. You just need to spend more time on it.
A. It will make your environment different. B. You know your interests better than anyone else. C. It helps you know your bad mood. D. It can make you feel comfortable to stay with your friends E. However, we can't change our moods easily F. Sometimes you can't get together with your friends. G. Different people have different ways to improve mood
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
三、综合填空
（一）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays 1____________ (million) of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He 2____________ (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. “I used 3 ____________ (return) home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for three years now," he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei are 4____________ (interest) in how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.
“I noticed that's true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school 5 ____________ the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they 6 ____________ (build) a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same
According to Zhong Wei, 7_____________, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was 8 ____________ big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time 9_____________ (like) to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 10____________ (memory) in our hearts.”
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
（二）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there was a man who lived in a house that he disliked. He thought his house was too 1 ____________ (noise). He could hear his 2____________ (neighboring) shouting through the walls. He also believed that his house was not large enough, and the furniture made it seen crowded(拥挤的).Then, the man turned to the wise woman of the village 3_____________ help.
“I have the answers” she replied. “You must bring your animals to live in your house with you. Only then will you be able to work out the problem you 4____________ (face).”
The man thought this advice was very strange and went home thinking he had wasted his time. But 5 ____________ the days passed and the man's discomfort grew, he finally decided to follow the wise woman's advice. He brought all the animals indoors. Now, he could hardly move without 6 ____________ (knock) into a sheep, and couldn't stand the noise from the chickens and cows. He went back to see the wise woman.
“Your advice has made the situation 7____________ (bad)," the man cried. “What should I do now ”
The woman smiled and said, “Yes, that is 8____________ (exact) what I thought would happen. Now go home and empty your house of all the animals. Put them back to the farm.”
The man went home and did as the woman 9____________ (advice). As soon as the last chicken had been got out of the house, the man was surprised by how big and quiet 10____________ now seemed.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Keys
一、六选四阅读
1-4 BFCD
二、七选五阅读
1-5 GBFAC
三、综合填空
（一）
1. millions 2. has lived 3. to return 4. interested
5. since 6. are going to build/will build 7. however
8. a 9. liked 10. memories
（二）
1. noisy 2. neighbors 3. for 4. are facing
5. as 6. knocking 7. worse 8. exactly
9. advised 10. it
一、六选四阅读
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
How to communicate with others is important. Here are a few tips for you:
_____1_____ Show an interest in hearing about a person's family, ideas, or goals. If a person appears uncomfortable sharing something personal, change the subject.
Give feedback(反馈)on what the person is talking about. Wait patiently for your turn to talk. ______2_____ Before expressing(表达) your opinion, repeat what you heard. Try to express what you heard in your own words. This shows that you were listening.
Saying “Tell me more” is a great skill because it invites the other person to say more. If someone tells you that he's thinking of looking for a new job, simply reply by saying, “Tell me more.” ______3______
Asking for advice shows that you are serious about someone else's opinion. Make sure that you listen to the other person's point of view carefully. _____4_____ Asking for advice can make others feel important.
A. Asking for advice doesn't mean you have to follow it. B. Invite people to talk about their lives. C. It shows people you are truly interested in what they are going to say. D. You can ask your friend how you should work out a problem. E. Invite him to meet your family. F. Show that you want to listen to what others are saying.
1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________
二、七选五阅读
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
It may be difficult for you to deal with bad moods(心情). _____1_____ The following advice can help you find your best way.
Do something you enjoy. It will keep you away from the bad mood. . _____2_____ What makes you happy Let yourself do that thing.
Spend time with a friend. Go to have lunch, coffee, or watch a movie with your
friend. It's OK if you don't like these. You can visit a park with your friend. You can just sit and talk. _____3_____ You can use the phone to talk with them. They may make you happy
Change your environment. You can go out for a walk to improve your mood. It helps you out of your present environment. Sure, you can also stay at home. But you should at least change the light of your room. _____4_____ And then it will improve your mood.
Deal with your problems. You may need to do a little self-assessment(反省). _____5_____ You will have the chance(机会)to solve the problem. Sometimes the answer may be an easy one. Sometimes it is bigger. You just need to spend more time on it.
A. It will make your environment different. B. You know your interests better than anyone else. C. It helps you know your bad mood. D. It can make you feel comfortable to stay with your friends E. However, we can't change our moods easily F. Sometimes you can't get together with your friends. G. Different people have different ways to improve mood
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
三、综合填空
（一）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays 1____________ (million) of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He 2____________ (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. “I used 3 ____________ (return) home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for three years now," he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei are 4____________ (interest) in how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.
“I noticed that's true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school 5 ____________ the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they 6 ____________ (build) a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same
According to Zhong Wei, 7_____________, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was 8 ____________ big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time 9_____________ (like) to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 10____________ (memory) in our hearts.”
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
（二）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there was a man who lived in a house that he disliked. He thought his house was too 1 ____________ (noise). He could hear his 2____________ (neighboring) shouting through the walls. He also believed that his house was not large enough, and the furniture made it seen crowded(拥挤的).Then, the man turned to the wise woman of the village 3_____________ help.
“I have the answers” she replied. “You must bring your animals to live in your house with you. Only then will you be able to work out the problem you 4____________ (face).”
The man thought this advice was very strange and went home thinking he had wasted his time. But 5 ____________ the days passed and the man's discomfort grew, he finally decided to follow the wise woman's advice. He brought all the animals indoors. Now, he could hardly move without 6 ____________ (knock) into a sheep, and couldn't stand the noise from the chickens and cows. He went back to see the wise woman.
“Your advice has made the situation 7____________ (bad)," the man cried. “What should I do now ”
The woman smiled and said, “Yes, that is 8____________ (exact) what I thought would happen. Now go home and empty your house of all the animals. Put them back to the farm.”
The man went home and did as the woman 9____________ (advice). As soon as the last chicken had been got out of the house, the man was surprised by how big and quiet 10____________ now seemed.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Keys
一、六选四阅读
1-4 BFCD
二、七选五阅读
1-5 GBFAC
三、综合填空
（一）
1. millions 2. has lived 3. to return 4. interested
5. since 6. are going to build/will build 7. however
8. a 9. liked 10. memories
（二）
1. noisy 2. neighbors 3. for 4. are facing
5. as 6. knocking 7. worse 8. exactly
9. advised 10. it