2023年重庆中考英语第二轮专题复习——阅读理解题训练1 （含答案）

2023年重庆中考英语第二轮专题复习
阅读理解题训练1
A
Tell us your interests. We'll find you great books.
Library cards are free to everyone. They allow you to borrow books, magazines, CDs and DVDs from the library. They also allow you to use the computers at the library.
Click here to apply for（申请） a card.
Tell us as soon as possible if your card is lost or stolen.
You must receive a card or renew an expired（到期的） card yourself.
Library cards expire after four years.
Cards for kids and teens
The signature（签名） of a parent is required for children aged 13 and under. The parent must also provide a photo ID. Teens aged 14 to 17 use the same process. However, teens who already have their own photo ID can apply without a parent's signature.
1. Which of the following cannot be borrowed from the library？ ______
A. CDs. B. DVDs. C. Computers. D. Magazines.
2. Andrew should ______ if someone steals his library card.
A. use his photo ID B. tell the library at once
C. visit the library in person D. tell his parents about it
3. Children aged 10 should provide ______ to apply for a library card.
A. their home addresses B. their favorite books
C. their parents' signatures D. their parents phone numbers
B
Tom is a 14-year-old boy. He really likes sports. He says sports make him healthy and relaxed. But his best friend is quiet. Sometimes his friend likes sharing his favorite books with Tom. But Tom doesn't like them. He thinks they are boring.
"In fact, I want to tell him I have different hobbies," Tom said. "But I don't want to hurt his feelings and harm our friendship. What can I do "
Friends can be different. This is very common. It is important to talk with your friends. But you should be careful about how to talk with them. Here are some tips for you.
First, listen carefully to your friends. Although you may want to explain yourself, listening to your friends first may keep you calm. You will also better understand your friends.
Next, express yourself politely. Remember, you are not trying to argue. Winning or losing is not important. Don't try to make your friends think like you.
Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship even if you disagree about something.
Real friends respect each other.
4. From the passage we know that Tom doesn't want to ________.
A. hurt his friend's feelings B. talk to his best friend
C. make friends with others D. love his best friend
5. How many tips are given in the passage
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
6. In which column（栏目）of a magazine can we read the passage
A. Music. B. Nature. C. Friends. D. Family.
7. The underlined word "value" here means "________" in Chinese.
A. 发现 B. 失去 C. 照顾 D. 珍惜
8. What will Tom do next according to the passage
A. He will argue with his friend.
B. He will force（迫使）his friend to like sports.
C. He will talk to his friend politely.
D. He will not talk with his friend anymore.
C
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy and nervous when he was making a speech in class yesterday. But before the speech, he thought it was quite easy to speak in the front of his classmates.
"I was wrong. It was more difficult than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I felt like a mute（哑巴）and wanted to leave the classroom quickly."
Many students now have the same problem: they can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a college（大学）.
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their mouths, such as speech competitions, English parties and class meeting. He also gives some advice to students. "You should practice more during your free time. When you're speaking in public, deeply（深的）breathe
and speak slowly. Imagine（想象）you're talking to your friends at home and you"ll become confident."
根据材料内容选择最佳选项。
9. What did Li Jun think of the speech at first
A. It was easy. B. It was difficult.
C. It was Interesting. D. It was boring.
10. What was Li Jun's problem
A. He was ill. B. He couldn't sleep well.
C. He couldn't pass his exam. D. He was afraid to speak in public.
11. According to the article, Chinese students have fewer chances to ________.
A. listen B. speak C. read D. write
12. What does the underlined word “breathe” mean
A. 思考 B. 呼吸 C. 判断 D. 鞠躬
13. Which one is Zhou Hong's advice
A. Students should get along well with their classmates.
B. Health is important to students.
C. Students should speak in public often when they are free.
D. Taking a deep breath is good for health.
D
A music concert（音乐会） has many instruments which are played by many musicians. "Musicians" is the word you use for people who play music with instrument.If you play the piano,you are called a "pianist".There are upright pianos that stand with the back straight up and there are grand（极好的） pianos which have the top of the piano that goes up and stays up in a slant（倾斜）.A guitarist plays the guitar.There are many kinds of guitars.
Many different songs are played at a music concert.Sometimes a song is "replayed". "Replayed" means you play the song again,or sometimes someone can ask the musicians to play a song they would like to hear again.
Music concerts are held（举办） all the time at many places.There are many musicians who play in the concerts.You can go to the concerts to hear the music,to see the musicians who play,and to learn more about all of instruments that are in the music concert.
14. A music concert is ______ .
A. a place B. a person C. a kind of food D. an activity
15. Pianists are people who play ______ .
A. the guitar B. the piano
C. the upright piano D. all the musical instruments
16. How many kinds of musicians are mentioned（提到） in the article？ ______
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
17. What can we do at a music concert？ ______
A. We can hear the music.
B. We can watch the musicians play.
C. We can learn more about the instruments.
D. All of the above.
18. Which statement（说法） is not WRONG according the article？ ______
A. Music concerts are not always held.
B. A song can't be replayed at a concert.
C. There is only one kind of guitar in the world.
D. Musicians are people who are good at playing music with musical instruments.
E
I'm Suzy and I'm a housewife. I like watching TV after doing housework. My favourite programme is a game show. Different contestants (参赛者) show their abilities in the game show. Here are some of the contestants.
A young girl called Lucy is one of the contestants. Lucy is very short, but she can jump very high. She can jump like a kangaroo. John works as a plumber (水暖工) and he can speak seven languages. He can speak English, French, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Chinese and Japanese. A girl named Amy is ten years old and she can work out many difficult maths problems in her mind instead of using pencils or paper. An old man named Dan is 93 years old and he can play the piano very well. A woman called Nancy can lift very heavy things. She can lift a box which is a hundred kilos. Bob is a university student and he can move his ears without using his hands. He just moves his ears like he is moving his hands.
I will go on watching this interesting programme. I think I will see more interesting contestants. I want to join in the game, but I don't have any abilities to show.
19. Why does the writer mention "a kangaroo" in the second paragraph
A. To show how Lucy loves animals.
B. To show how high Lucy can jump.
C. To show how fast Lucy can run.
D. To show how much Lucy loves kangaroos.
20. What can Bob do
A. He can jump very high.
B. He can lift heavy things.
C. He can work out maths problems.
D. He can move his ears without using his hands.
21. How many contestants are mentioned in the second paragraph
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
22. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. We can know John s job.
B. John can speak French.
C. Dan is old and he can play the piano very well.
D. Suzy has a special ability and she wants to join in the game.
F
Teenagers are under too much pressure (压力) now. It's easy for them to feel worried. To help them feel better, Alqahtani, an 18-year-old girl from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia created a kind of video game.
Alqahtani found some of her family and classmates were worried. "They can't sit in a chair for a long time, and always talk to themselves," said Alqahtani. "They are afraid of going to see a doctor or sharing with others. Making short films is one of my hobbies. So I decided to create a video game to help them."
If you are worrying about something, you can tell your problems to the video game. Your problems will appear in the video game. It will choose best ways to solve your problems. Then it will set different tasks for your problems. What you need to do is just to finish these tasks. After doing that, you will feel much better. What's more, no one will know about your problems so you can keep them to yourself.
There are some problems that the video game can't solve now. Alqahtani will go to university to learn computer and medicine. After that, she will try her best to make the video game serve people better.
23. What can we know about Alqahtani
A. She is 20 years old.
B. She likes making short films.
C. She can't sit in a chair for long.
D. She often talks to herself.
24. What do you need to do first if you want the video game to help solve your problems
A. Show your problems to it.
B. Make short films.
C. Keep your problems to yourself.
D. Choose best ways for your problems.
25. What can we know from the last paragraph
A. Alqahtani is a college student now.
B. Computer and medicine are Alqahtani s favourite subjects.
C. Many people think the video game is great.
D. Alqahtani wants to improve the video game.
26. In which part of a magazine can we find the passage
A. Language. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Culture.
G
I'm David. Today is December 20th. It's my sister Jane's twelfth birthday.
In the morning, my parents take us to Lucky Clothes Store first. There my mother buys a red sweater for Jane and a blue jacket for me. Then we go to Green Bookstore. There I buy an art book for Jane. In another (另一个) store, my father buys a basketball for her. Jane likes playing basketball with my father after school.
In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Jane at home. Jane's friends, Nick and Anna, come to the party. Nick gives (送给) Jane a new pencil box. Anna gives her a dictionary. Jane likes them very much. We play games and eat fruit at the party. We are very happy today.
27. David is Jane's ______.
A. father B. uncle C. brother D. friend
28. Jane's mother buys her ______.
A. a red skirt B. a red sweater C. a blue jacket D. a blue T-shirt
29. Who gives Jane a dictionary
A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Nick. D. Anna.
30. In the afternoon, Jane ______.
A. plays games B. buys some fruit
C. goes to a library D. goes to a bookstore
31. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Jane can play basketball.
B. David buys Jane a pencil box.
C. Nick and Anna are Jane's cousins.
D. The birthday party is on December 21st.
H
It's Friday today.When Toby gets home,it's a quarter to six.
He puts（放） his schoolbag on the sofa and takes out his basketball from the box.Every Friday,he plays basketball for an hour and a half with his classmates after school.It's his favorite ball game.
Mrs.Smith says to Toby,"Dear,your dad and I will go to Uncle Tim's home tomorrow morning.We'll stay there for two days.Do you want to go？"
Uncle Tim has a son and his name is Nick.Toby likes playing with Nick.He thinks Nick is a funny boy."Yes,I do," says Toby.
"Good,but I think you'll have a very busy Friday evening," says Mrs.Smith.
Toby says,"That's OK，Mom.I'm busy this evening,but I'll have a very interesting weekend.It's worth（值得） it."
Then,Toby goes to his room and does his homework.
32. Where does Toby put his schoolbag？ ______
A. On the sofa. B. On the table.
C. On the bed. D. Under the table.
33. What ball game does Toby like best？ ______
A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Basketball. D. Tennis.
34. When will the family go to Uncle Tim's home？ ______
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning.
C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday morning.
35. Who is Nick？ ______
A. Toby's classmate. B. Toby's dad.
C. Toby's uncle. D. Toby's cousin.
36. Which of the following is RIGHT？ ______
A. Toby's school finishes at 5：45 p.m.
B. Toby will be home on the weekend.
C. Toby thinks it's boring to play with Nick.
D. Toby has lots of homework to do this evening.
I
Birthdays are important for everyone. Different countries have different customs. If you are in Japan, you need to know how to wish people a happy birthday.
◆You should be polite.
Japanese are polite at all times. When you talk with people, it s best to use the polite Japanese words. If you want to greet someone who is older than you, you may say something to show more respect.
◆Go to a party.
If they invite you to the party, you should feel very happy because they don t often invite too many people. The family usually go out for a big dinner to celebrate the day. People also sing the "Happy Birthday" song in Japanese at the party. They also blow out candles on a cake.
◆Give gifts.
Giving gifts is not an old Japanese custom. They learn it from the West. It s polite to give gifts with both hands, and also to receive presents with both hands. The receiver doesn t usually open the gift in front of you.
37. You should ________ when you talk with people in Japan.
A. be happy B. use the polite Japanese words
C. give gifts to friends D. go out for a dinner
38. What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "celebrate"
A. 宣传 B. 宽容 C. 庆祝 D. 忘记
39. The passage may be for ________.
A. Japanese people B. Chinese people
C. visitors in Japan D. visitors in China
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Japanese are always polite.
B. Japanese often invite too many people to have birthday parties.
C. Japanese usually sing the "Happy Birthday" song in English.
D. Giving gifts is an old Japanese custom.
41. From the passage, we can learn ________.
A. Japanese history B. Chinese birthday customs
C. how to say "Happy Birthday" D. Japanese birthday customs
J
When most people decide to buy food, they go to a grocery（食品杂货店）store. Grocery stores sell many different kinds of food in just one store. Some grocery stores also sell the things such as kitchen paper, cleaning things, and diapers（尿布）.A grocery store is a convenient place to shop for the kitchen and others.
Although it is comfortable and relaxing to shop at a grocery store, some people decide to buy their food from other places like farmers markets. At a farmers market, local farmers sell the foods they grow to customers. The foods they sell often include fruits, vegetables and meats. Most of these foods are freshly harvested.
There are several ways in which farmers markets are less convenient than grocery stores. For example, packed foods usually are not sold at farmers markets. Besides, many farmers do not accept credit（信用）cards or checks. What is more, most farmers markets are only open for business once or twice each week. This makes some people not want to shop at farmers markets, but others are willing because of the fresh and local food there.
Deciding whether to shop for food at grocery stores or at farmers markets is a personal choice. This choice reflects a person s values about life and about food. Those who value convenience and kind will probably choose to shop at a grocery store. People who value freshness and enjoy supporting local farmers will probably prefer the farmers markets. Luckily, most communities provide choices for both kinds of shoppers.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
42. Which of the following may not be sold at a farmers market？ ______
A. Apples. B. Potatoes. C. Beef. D. Kitchen paper.
43. How many examples are mentioned in Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
44. Why does the writer mention that farmers markets "are only open for business once or twice each week？ " ______
A. To complain about the business time of farmers markets.
B. To help readers look for a better farmers market.
C. To explain why farmers markets are less convenient than grocery stores.
D. To make readers believe that farmers markets are too uncomfortable to visit.
45. What s the main idea of the last paragraph？ ______
A. If people want to have more choices,they ll probably prefer grocery stores.
B. Where a person decides to shop depends on his or her personal values.
C. If people want to support local farmers,they will probably prefer farmers Markets.
D. In most communities,people can choose to shop either at grocery stores or at farmer s markets.
46. What s the best title for the text？ ______
A. Two places where people buy food
B. The disadvantages of farmers markets
C. A way to judge（判断）people
D. The best place to shop for food
K
Very few people enjoy doing chores around the house.However,we all know that people must do them.Kids living in Washington have chores to do to help their family every day.The chores are different for different kids.Parents often teach them what to do and how to do the chores.
It is good to teach their children to do chores at an early age.Many parents think chores are important for children-even very young ones.Doing chores teaches children many important skills such as cooperation（合作） and responsibility（责任心）.Chores also teach children about fairness and commitment（承担义务）.The skills and values（价值观念） learned by doing chores will be good for children throughout their lives.
47. Very few people ______ doing chores around the house.
A. love B. dislike C. hate D. need
48. Who teaches kids to do chores？ ______
A. Teachers. B. Friends. C. Parents. D. Children.
49. It is good to teach children to do chores when they are ______ .
A. young B. old C. healthy D. happy
50. According to the passage,kids in ______ always do chores to help their family.
A. the UK B. the US C. China D. Japan
51. What can kids get from doing chores？ ______
A. They can get money.
B. They can get good grades.
C. They can be parents.
D. They can learn about fairness and commitment.
L
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let's have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don't need to go out to work any more.
You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend's face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.
52. What is the second paragraph about
A. It's about healthy food.
B. It's about the kitchen robot.
C. It's about a nice kitchen.
D. It's about a robot which can do homework.
53. According to the passage, ________ will tell you what your body needs.
A. the kitchen robot B. the food machine
C. the information screen D. the computer
54. What does the underlined word "receive" mean in Chinese
A. 丢失 B. 复制 C. 接收 D. 保存
55. You can see your friend's face ________.
A. on the wall B. on the screen C. on the Internet D. on TV
56. What's the best title for the passage
A. Our life in the future B. A food machine
C. A special information screen D. A kitchen robot
M
Many people don't think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them. Here are a few of my favorite shows.
When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. You can learn about different countries around the world from it. As the show is for children, the language in it is easy.
This show is about making bread, cakes and so on. The show wants to find Britain’s best amateur baker（业余烘焙师）. You can watch the show and learn how to bake different kinds of bread and cakes by following their steps.
This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show. I love this show not because of the cute animals, but because it teaches us about the impact（影响）we have on these animals and what we need to do to save them.
This show is great for you to think. It is a quiz（知识竞赛）show. It may be about sports, weather, movies and so on. I learnt lots of things from this show.
57. The writer watched Blue Peter _________ when he was a child.
A. three times a week B. twice a week
C. three times a month D. twice a month
58. __________ might be most interested in the show The Great British Bake Off.
A. Someone who is studying in college
B. Someone who is trying to save animals
C. Someone who is good at sports and movies
D. Someone who is interested in cooking
59. If Sarah likes animals, she can watch _________.
A. Blue Peter
B. The Great British Bake Of
C. Frozen Planet
D. Pointless
60. According to the passage, we can know _________.
A. Pointless is a knowledge quiz only about sports
B. Blue Peter tells about different countries around the world
C. the writer always watchesThe Great British Bake Off online
D. the writer likesFrozen Planet because the language in it is easy
61. The passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children B. teachers C. TV lovers D. the police
N
Nowadays, there are more and more TV talent shows. They are very popular all over China. These talent shows give everyone a chance to show off their talents. For some lucky people, these shows may make them famous, and can even make them rich. However, there are also many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate(模仿)the people they love. They may forget about their own style. Second, young people spend too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being a star, so they spend less time on their studies.
I think TV talent shows are social activities. Young people can join in these activities to get social experience. But they should know that the chance of being famous is very small for most people and they should know that their schoolwork is much more important. In a word, you can do what you like, but you should know what is important and what is not.
62. Young people always dream of _________.
A. being a writer B. being a teacher C. being an actor D. being a star
63. How many bad sides of TV talent shows in this passage
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One.
64. What does the writer think of TV talent shows
A. Social activities. B. Famous clubs.
C. Popular shows D. School activities.
65. What does the writer think is more important for young people
A. Social experience. B. Schoolwork.
C. Their dreams. D. Their talents.
66. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. These shows can make everyone famous.
B. Some young people spend more time on their studies.
C. In China, TV talent shows are very popular.
D. These shows only have good sides.
参考答案
1~3.C、B、C
4~8.A、A、C、D、C
9~13.A、D、B、B、C
14~18.D、B、B、D、C
19~22.B、D、C、D
23~26.B、A、D、C
27~31.C、B、D、A、A
32~36.A、C、B、D、D
37~41.B、C、C、A、D
42~46.D、B、C、B、A
47~51.A、C、A、B、D
52~56.B、B、C、B、A
57~61.A、D、C、B、C
62~66.D、C、A、B、C