中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
5i英语·八年级（下） 单元测试卷Unit 8
听力原文
Text 1
Is this a story about people’s life in the future
Text 2
When did the boy return the book to the library
Text 3
What kind of music do you like when you are not happy
Text 4
What do you think of Mo Yan
Text 5
Have you visited many places in Shanghai
Text 6
The girl is listening to country music.
Text 7
We can’t play with guns. It is dangerous.
Text 8
We can see an island in the picture.
Text 9
He has sold more than 120 million records.
Text 10
What do you think of Harry Potter
Text 11
M: Mary, do you have any new CDs
W: Yes, I’ve got three pop music CDs. I’ll bring them to you tomorrow.
Q: What will Mary bring to the boy
Text 12
W: I will borrow the book, Little Women, from the school library. Have you read it
M: Yes. But I think it is boring. I’m more interested in science fiction. It is more exciting.
Q: What does the boy think of Little Women
Text 13
W: Mark, your English is pretty good. How do you improve it
M: I have learned English since I was five. I kept on practicing it for ten years.
Q: How long has Mark practiced his English
Text 14
M: Hi, Rose. I haven’t seen you for a few weeks.
W: Hi, Bill. I have been busy with the exam.
M: Well, this term is almost over. Do you have a plan for the summer holiday
W: Yes. My cousin Lily is coming for a visit and we are going camping by the lake.
M: Oh, have a good trip.
Q: What has Rose been busy with these days
Text 15
W: Hi, David. Have you ever read the book Who Moved My Cheese
M: I’m afraid I haven’t.
W: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book. You should read it.
M: Well, but I can’t get one. The library has only three and they are all out.
W: Don’t worry. I have one. If you like, I’ll lend it to you.
M: That’s kind of you.
Q: What will David do
Text 16
W: I always listen to this program on radio when driving. What’s your favorite program
M: I like FM 97.4 very much.
W: Me, too. It always makes me happy and relaxed.
M: What kind of music do you prefer
W: I prefer light music. What about you
M: I like pop music very much.
Q: What kind of music does the woman like
Text 17
W: Do you know Yu Hua
M: Of course. It’s a famous Chinese writer.
W: Have you ever read his new book The Seventh Day
M: Yes, I like it very much. Some say it’s boring but I think it’s nice.
W: Really I haven’t read it yet. Do you have the book
M: Yes, I borrowed it from the library.
Q: What does the boy think of the book
Text 18
W: What kind of music do you like
M: I like country music.
W: Why
M: Because country music is just about everyday life. It’s full of feelings.
W: Who’s your favorite singer
M: Garth Brooks. He has sold more than 120 million records.
Q: What’s country music about
Text 19
W: Have you ever been to the new science museum, Peter
M: Yes, it’s really wonderful.
W: Is there anything interesting
M: Yes. I watched a 4D movie, Golden Monkey. And two robots were on the first floor selling food and drinks. But there were too many people waiting so I didn’t buy anything from them.
W: What a pity!
Q: Why didn’t Peter buy anything from the robots
Text 20
W: Have you seen the movie Gone with the Wind It’s so great!
M: No, but I have bought the book.
W: Have you read it yet
M: Yes. It’s a good story. I can lend it to you.
W: Thanks. I think you should watch the movie. The story is probably quite different from that in the book.
M: That’s a good idea. I might try to watch it next week.
Q: When might the boy watch the movie
Text 21
What’s your favorite cartoon It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.
When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.
His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.
Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.
The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
Text 22
Boys and girls, it’s ten o’clock now. It’s time for us to have a break. Here comes “The Voice of the School”. I think you must be tired after class. What do you think of listening to music at this time Music can help you be more active. And listening to music can also help you relax. It’s true that we can learn better when we’re relaxed. Music can help you forget all the problems. So it’s really helpful to you. You and your classmates must be very happy to hear your favorite music. You can sing and dance to music. Scientists believe that the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer. Fast music makes people do things faster. Isn’t that interesting But I think most middle school students’ favorite music is pop music. Because pop music is always energetic. OK, now let’s enjoy the most popular song Baby from Justin Bieber.
参考答案
A卷
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ECABD 11-15 ABBBC 16-20 CABCC 21-25 ACCBA
26. ten/10 27. all the problems 28. (very) happy 29. fast music 30. like pop music best
31-35 BDBDC 36-40 ABACB 41-45 CBEAD
46. C 考查动名词。根据后文说狄更斯也是一名演员可知，他不仅喜欢写作，他还喜欢演戏。
47. D 考查名词。根据前面说狄更斯的故事最开始是在杂志上分为多个部分连载可推测，人们每看完一部分就期待着阅读下一部分。
48. A 考查名词。根据前文“There are films and plays of them as well...a famous musical play”可推测《远大前程》是一部很棒的电影。
49. B 考查动词。根据语境，连词but表转折，说明他讨厌在工厂工作，但是他后来还是把这段经历运用到了写作中。
50. A 考查时间状语从句。根据句意：他一直坚持写作直到去世。
51. D 考查名词。根据后文这个乐队赢得了很多粉丝及整个美国的喜爱可推测他们成为了2011年最大的赢家。
52. B 考查名词。根据后文“The simple country songs have won over the United States.”可知Lady Antebellum是一个乡村音乐乐队。
53. B 考查形容词。根据后文说这首歌为他们赢得了很多粉丝可知，他们的这首歌曲很受欢迎。
54. A 考查名词。根据后面引号中的“Antebellum”是一个单词可知此处想表达的是：单词“Antebellum”在拉丁语中意为“战争之前”。
55. C 考查介词短语。根据后文“When they looked back at them”可知他们是站在老房子前面拍照，才会向后看那些老房子。
56. A 考查动词。根据语境，Lady Antebellum在组建乐队的时候在一片老房子前面拍照，当他们看见那些老房子时，就决定了用“Antebellum”作为他们的乐队名。
57. C 考查疑问副词。根据后文“because it is a simple band...”可知此处是在问“为什么Lady Antebellum会变得这么有名？”
58. B 考查名词。根据后文“They just want to make more beautiful songs.”可知，Lady Antebellum只想制作出更多优美的歌曲，故他们只专注于自己的音乐。
59. A 考查形容词。根据后文说他们只想要创作出更多好听的音乐，可推测他们对成为胜利者并没有很激动。
60. C 考查动词。 根据后文“go online and find Need You Now or I Run to You”可推测此处是说如果你想听Lady Antebellum的歌，就去网上搜。横线后面无介词to，故此处选hear。
61. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“We arrived by plane last Monday”可知Gran和Jenny是上周一到的伦敦。
62. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace.”可知Gran和Jenny是周二去参观的大本钟和白金汉宫。
63. A 细节理解题。根据第四段“On Thursday morning...looked around the city.”可知Gran和Jenny周四去了泰晤士河和塔桥游玩。
64. B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny went to a concert in the park.”可知，Gran和Jenny今天并没有一整天都待在酒店里。
65. A 推理判断题。文章第四段描述了Gran和Jenny周四的行程，第五段开头说“Finally today I did some shopping”可推测，今天就是周五，故本句话说Gran周五去购物了表述正确。
66. C 细节理解题。根据表格前两栏可知，《小公主》在网上售价是18.3元，《秘密花园》在网上售价是30元，故要在网上买一本《小公主》和一本《秘密花园》应该付48.3元。
67. A 词意猜测题。根据表格第一栏可知，Sara原本的生活是很富裕、很舒适的，但她父亲去世后她就失去了一切，使她需要与贫困和朋友们的嘲笑作斗争，故猜测“poverty”意为“贫穷；贫困”，与“poor”意思相近。
68. C 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中“Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature...back to life.”可知答案选C。
69. B 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏可知《飘》的作者是Margaret Mitchell。
70. C 细节理解题。根据表格中对三本书的介绍中可知，《小公主》和《秘密花园》的主角是小孩子，故C选项正确。
71. A 细节理解题。根据文中“It is a kind of modern dance music with spoken words and a heavy beat.”可知A选项正确。
72. C 词意猜测题。根据画线词之前的句子描述到，典型的嘻哈时尚就是要衣着宽松，故推测这里的“baggy trousers”是指宽松的长裤，故“baggy”意为“宽松的”。
73. C 细节理解题。根据文中“Thanks to the popular music videos...all over the world.”可知，嘻哈音乐是通过流行的音乐录影带和电影成为全球时尚的。
74. B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，Melanie和David两个不同年龄段的人都喜欢嘻哈风格的衣服，故B选项正确。
75. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了嘻哈音乐的风格是什么样的，未提及其他的音乐类型，C、D项只在文中有所提及，并非文章主要表达的思想，故A选项正确。
B卷
一、
1. line 考查名词。根据后文“buy the tickets”可知我们买票时应该排队等候。
2. French 考查名词。根据前面说Tom想住在巴黎，故推测他正在努力学习法语。
3. due 考查形容词。根据前后文语境，前文说应该准备演讲比赛了，故两天后就是比赛日。
4. marked 考查动词。根据后面说这样他就可以很容易找到回去的路，可推测这个男孩在他们待过的地方做了记号。
5. island 考查名词。根据后面“the sea around it is clean and blue”可推测，那个地方是一座海岛。
二、
1. band 考查名词。根据语境，A邀请B和他一起做音乐，且后面A说还有一个朋友Michael会弹吉他，他们还需要一个主唱，故推测B在问A是想组一个乐队吗？
2. French 考查名词。根据后文“He comes from Paris.”可知Michael是一个法国人。
3. one 考查代词。根据句意：我们需要一位好的主唱，我认为你是合适的那一个。此处用one代指前面出现过的“a good singer”，是一种泛指。
4. busy 考查形容词。根据前文“I’m afraid I don’t have much time”可知B没有时间，根据后文“writing my new fiction”可推测此处是说B最近在忙于写他的新小说。
5. singing 考查动名词。根据前文可知A想要邀请B做乐队主唱，但是B拒绝了，故推测A此处是问B是否知道其他一些唱歌很好的人。
6. choose 考查动词。根据语境，B为A推荐了4个人，但A只需要一个，故推测B的意思是让A在这4个人中选择最好的一个。
7. marks 考查名词。根据语境，A说想要选那个叫Kate的女孩，故推测他是把最高分给了Kate。
8. talented 考查形容词。根据后面说Kate在很多比赛中获过奖，故推测她在音乐方面很有天赋。be talented in表示“在某方面有天赋”。
9. challenge 考查名词。根据后文可知Kate对于实现自己的目标有着坚强的意志，故推测她很喜欢面对挑战。
10. stress/pressure 考查名词。根据句意：做到受人欢迎不是一件容易的事，我们在面临困难时，需要承受巨大的压力。
三、
1. that 考查固定搭配。根据句意：他是如此出名，几乎知道每一件事，因此许多全国各地的人都来向他学习。so...that...意为“如此……以致于……”。
2. taught 考查动词。根据句意：这位智者全心全意地教育他的学生，并耐心地回答他们的问题。整段话时态为一般过去时，故填taught。
3. do 考查动词。此处do作谓语，代替省略部分“have questions about things”，表示“你自己对事情的问题比我们对事物的问题更多”。
4. With 考查介词。根据语境，老师面带微笑地画了两个圈。with表伴随，位于句首首字母大写。
5. other 考查代词。根据语境，老师画了一个大圆和一个小圆。一个大若蛋糕，另一个稍小。两者之间的另一个，用the other。
6. learned 考查动词。根据句意：当然，我已经学了很多知识。
7. fewer 考查形容词的比较级。根据前文学生说的话“My dear teacher...I think we students have far more than you.”可知学生认为学生的问题比老师的问题更多。故此处老师认为“学生们认为老师的问题要比学生少”这种观点是错误的。
8. yours 考查名词性物主代词。根据句意可知，老师想说：“大圆里面所代表的是我的知识，小圆里面代表的是你们的（知识）”。此处名词性物主代词yours代替“your knowledge of things”。
9. unknown 考查形容词。根据语境及后文“That means... to face what is still unknown.”可知两个圆之外代表老师和学生都不知道的领域，故填unknown。
10. myself 考查反身代词。分析句子结构可知这句话不缺成分。结合所给单词可推知，此处老师想表达：这就是我自己比你们有更多问题的原因。此处反身代词作“I”的同位语，起强调作用。
四、A)
1. E 根据语境，横线前说没有人知道“sneaker”一词源自哪里，故推测接下来的描述与这个单词的来源有关，故E选项中说到“Some say it came from...”符合语境。
2. B 根据语境，前文内容是在讲有些是做运动的人穿的，描述的是运动鞋的作用。故B项提到“for people who run slowly”符合语境。
3. A 根据语境，后面讲述了一个女孩写了一首关于运动鞋的诗，故推测本段开头这句话也与诗有关，结合选项，A项提到了一场诗歌比赛符合语境，故答案选A。
4. F 根据语境，前面说孩子们很少洗运动鞋，故推测后面会讲为什么会这样的原因，选项中的F项提到了“孩子们认为运动鞋越旧越脏，他们就越爱”符合语境，故答案选F。
5. C 根据语境，后面描述了孩子与运动鞋之间的关系，C选项“如何来解释孩子们与运动鞋之间的这种亲密关系呢？”符合语境。
B)
1. reasons 根据本栏表格对应的右侧内容可知，此处主要是在描述这档电视节目受欢迎的原因，右侧给出的原因不止一个，故reason用复数形式。
2. interested 根据第二段“The traditional learning method...uninteresting to students.”可知学生们对传统的教学方法不感兴趣是原因之一。
3. understanding and knowledge 根据第三段“Rather than asking the participants...knowledge of classical poetry.”可知参加节目的选手们除了要记住诗歌外，还可以在节目中展示自己对于诗歌的理解和知识。
4. without 根据第三段“the popular TV program has showed...with pop stars draw public attention”可知，这个受欢迎的电视节目表明，不仅仅是那些有明星的电视节目引起了公众的注意，也就是说没有明星的电视节目也能引起公众的注意。
5. realize the true value 根据最后一段最后一句话“In this way...realize the true value of the classical poetry.”可知，兴趣是最好的老师，年轻人都应该意识到古典诗词的真正价值所在。
五、One possible version:
Spider Man is a popular science fiction movie in America. Spider Man is a superhero first created by Marvel Comics. In the movie, Peter Parker, a high school student, gets a kind of super ability. After that, he begins to fight against crime and protect the common people.
I think Spider Man is a great movie. I love a line in it — With great power comes great responsibility. This line shows that everyone in this world should take good care of human beings and society.
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八年级（下）单元测试卷Unit8
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