上教版（2020）必修第一册 Unit 2 上教版（2020）必修第一册单元综合检测（Word版含答案）

2020上教版高中英语必修一Unit2单词检测（一）
根据前面的英语，写出汉语意思。（答案在后面）
1. contribute___________________________
2. crowded___________________________
3. vote___________________________
4. poetry___________________________
5. shocked___________________________
6. basis___________________________
7. afterwards___________________________
8. opinion___________________________
9. belong to___________________________
10. feature___________________________
11. memory___________________________
12. site___________________________
13. fancy___________________________
14. indicate___________________________
15. disappoint___________________________
16. opportunity___________________________
17. desert___________________________
18. position___________________________
19. embarrassed___________________________
20. altogether___________________________
21. a variety of___________________________
22. nowadays___________________________
23. entrance___________________________
24. envelope___________________________
25. cafe___________________________
26. energetic___________________________
27. weapon___________________________
28. historic___________________________
29. blog___________________________
30. structure___________________________
31. court___________________________
32. amazing___________________________
33. moment___________________________
34. admire___________________________
35. statue___________________________
36. sculpture___________________________
37. nowhere___________________________
38. defence___________________________
39. in case___________________________
40. former___________________________
41. in the distance___________________________
42. scientific___________________________
43. million___________________________
44. downtown___________________________
45. transport___________________________
46. adventure___________________________
47. chat___________________________
48. prime minister___________________________
49. originally___________________________
50. battle___________________________
51. destination___________________________
52. origin___________________________
53. settle___________________________
54. view___________________________
上外版必修1U2作业题
I. 选词填空
A. context B. alter C. appointed D. confused E. delivery
1. Nothing can __________ the fact that we were defeated by the weak team due to our lack of cooperation.
2. The director __________ the chief secretary to draft a bill on the Education Reform.
3. While globalization is usually talked about in the __________ of the sharing of trade and capital between countries, we shouldn’t forget that the driving force behind it all it people.
4. In 1680, William Dockwra started a public service that guaranteed the quick __________ of a letter anywhere in London.
A. dramatic B. faulty C. like D. embarrassed E. gestures
1. Given the multiple advantages of local tourism, you no longer have a reason to be __________ at the coffee machine at work when you are asked where you are going on vacation this year.
2. The __________ products resembled the authentic ones in package but not in quality.
3. Small __________ like choosing face-to-face meetings or sending personal notes can have an enormous impact on the spirits of the teams.
4. Traditional marketing believes that consumers will systematically consider concrete product factors __________ price, features, and utility.
A. panic B. signals C. tears D. proportion E. literacy
1. Media __________ is the ability to use critical thinking skills to recognize differences between real and “fake” news.
2. The whole nation is in a state of __________ following the attacks.
3. Globally, only a small __________ of patients have access to treatment, the World Health Organization says.
4. Owing to his busy work, we tend to overlook all sorts of warning __________ about our own health.
II. 根据中文意思，用本课中的单词补全下列句子
1. We have two people called Paul James working here, so _______________ (有点让人糊涂) !
2. She _______________ (窘得脸都红了).
3. She was _______________ (在去留之间挣扎).
4. Mail is _______________ (投递) our office twice a day.
5. The police officer _______________ (示意我们) to stop.
6. Though _______________ (没犯什么过错) his own, he spent a week locked up in jail.
7. _______________ (太拘泥于字面意思的翻译) often don't flow well or don't sound natural.
8. The reporter took my remarks completely _______________ (断章取义).
9. Your life _______________ (会骤然发生巨大的变化) when you have a baby to take care of.
10. She had to _______________ (取消去看牙医的预约).
11. He _______________ (慌张起来) that he would forget his lines on stage.
12. I accept my _______________ (部分责任).
13. What's the _______________ (可能的结果) of this whole business
14. She made a _______________ (粗鲁的手势) at the other driver.
15. An _______________ (其他可举办音乐会的地方) is being sought.
阅读
Americans love cars. They go e 1 in them. 85% of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist（存在）？
How it started
America's love of cars started after the war when soldiers
r 2 home from World War II to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars. They became the s 3 of importance. The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.
Making of roads
D4 the war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn't allow all the cars to l 5 the places quickly. Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started.
Car lovers
Not just teenagers are c 6 about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars b 7 . These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars.
Pollution
Cars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is a 8 pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy and all the American people that m 9 money from cars. People in factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But o 10 say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.
A. effect B. chemical C. really D. produces E. funny F. encouraging G. exercises H. seriously I. reduce J. clinic K. similar
There is an English saying, “laughter is best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying ____37____. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the ____38____ it has on the human body. They have found that laughter___39____ can improve people’s health.
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched ___40____ films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter had _____41____ effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter ___42____ the body, it must be beneficial.
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to ___43____ the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that could bear the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of ____44____ in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.
As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter ___45___, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by ____46_____ them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
(A)
Public speaking fills most people with dread. Embarrassment is the greatest fear; self-exposure and failing to appeal to the audience come a close second. Women hate it most, since girls are pressurized from an early age to be concerned with appearances of all kinds.
Most people have plenty of insecurities, and this seems like a situation that will bring them out. If you were under pressure to be perfect, you are terrified of falling in the most public of ways.
While extroverts(外向的人) will feel less fear before the painful experience, it does not mean they will necessarily do it better. Some very shy people manage to shine. When I met the British comedian Julian Clary, he was shy and cautious, yet his TV performances are perfect.
In fact, personality is not the best predictor of who does it well. Regardless of what you are like in real life, the key seems to be to act yourself.
Actual acting, as in performing the scripted lines of a character other than yourself, does not do the job. While politicians may limit damage by having carefully rehearsed, written scripts to speak from, there is always a hidden awareness among the audience that the words might not be true.
Likewise, the incredibly perfect speeches of many American academics are far from natural.
You may end up buying their book on the way out, but soon afterwards, it is much like fast food, and you get a nameless sense that you've been cheated.
Although, as Earl Spencer proved at his sister Princess Diana's funeral, it is possible both to prepare every word and to act naturally. A script rarely works and it is used to help most speakers.
But, being yourself doesn't work either. If you spoke as if you were in your own kitchen, it would be too authentic, too unaware of the need to communicate with an audience.
I remember going to see British psychiatrist R.D. Laing speak in public. He behaved like a seriously odd person, talking off the top of his head. Although he was talking about madness and he wrote on mental illness, he seemed to be exhibiting rather than explaining it.
The best psychological place from which to speak is an unselfconscious self-consciousness, providing the illusion of being natural. Studies suggest that this state of "flow", as psychologists call it, is very satisfying.
66. Women hate public speaking most mainly because of ________.
A. their upbringing very early on
B. their inability to appeal to the audience
C. their sense of greater public pressure
D. their sense of greater humiliation
67. Which of the following does NOT the author agree with
A. Acting like performers spoils the message in a speech.
B. Perfection of scripts is necessary in making good impressions.
C. Acting naturally means less dependence on the prepared script.
D. There should be a balance between actual acting and acting naturally.
68. What is the author's view on personality
A. Personality is the key to success in public speaking.
B. Extroverts are better public speakers.
C. Introverts have to learn harder to be good speakers.
D. Factors other than personality ensure better performance.
69. In the last paragraph the author recommends that ________.
A. you forget about your nervousness
B. you feel natural and speak naturally
C. you may feel nervous, but appear naturally
D. you may imagine yourself in the kitchen
(B)
Finally, a cell phone
That’s ... a phone
With rates as low as $3.75 per week!
“Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. The phones all have cameras, computers and a “global-positioning” something or other that’s supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! The people at the store weren’t much help. They couldn’t understand why someone wouldn’t want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive ... and the contract lasted for two years! I’d almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch --- with a phone I can actually use.”
Affordable plans that I can understand — and no contract to sign！ Unlike other cell phones，Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I’m never going to use And if I do talk more than I plan, I won’t find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign — so I’m not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.
Monthly Minutes 50 100
Monthly Rate $14.99 $19.99
911 Access FREE FREE
Long Distance Calls No additional charge No additional charge
Friendly Return Policy 30 days 30 days
Call now and receive a FREE gift when you order. Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don’t love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the box. If you aren’t as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions.
Call 1-888-809-8794 or visit www. .
70. What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone
A. Being stuck by the highway.
B. Being urged by his grandkids.
C. Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.
D. Being attracted by the friendly return policy.
71. On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about ______.
A. $3.75 B. $4.99 C. $14. 99 D. $19.99
72. An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is ______.
A. its discount price with a free gift
B. its reasonable rate plans without a contract
C. its “global-positioning” system with 911 access
D. its good customer service all over the world
73. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. tell a customer’s story of Jitterbug B. provide two ways to order Jitterbug
C. give a brief introduction of Jitterbug D. attract potential customers to Jitterbug
2020上教版高中英语必修一Unit2单词检测（一）
根据前面的英语，写出汉语意思。（答案在后面）
1. contribute___________________________
2. crowded___________________________
3. vote___________________________
4. poetry___________________________
5. shocked___________________________
6. basis___________________________
7. afterwards___________________________
8. opinion___________________________
9. belong to___________________________
10. feature___________________________
11. memory___________________________
12. site___________________________
13. fancy___________________________
14. indicate___________________________
15. disappoint___________________________
16. opportunity___________________________
17. desert___________________________
18. position___________________________
19. embarrassed___________________________
20. altogether___________________________
21. a variety of___________________________
22. nowadays___________________________
23. entrance___________________________
24. envelope___________________________
25. cafe___________________________
26. energetic___________________________
27. weapon___________________________
28. historic___________________________
29. blog___________________________
30. structure___________________________
31. court___________________________
32. amazing___________________________
33. moment___________________________
34. admire___________________________
35. statue___________________________
36. sculpture___________________________
37. nowhere___________________________
38. defence___________________________
39. in case___________________________
40. former___________________________
41. in the distance___________________________
42. scientific___________________________
43. million___________________________
44. downtown___________________________
45. transport___________________________
46. adventure___________________________
47. chat___________________________
48. prime minister___________________________
49. originally___________________________
50. battle___________________________
51. destination___________________________
52. origin___________________________
53. settle___________________________
54. view___________________________
答案部分：
1. v. 捐献；增进
2. adj. 人多的； 拥挤的
3. v. 投票
4. n. 诗歌； 诗作
5. adj. 震惊的
6. n. 基础； 要素
7. adv. 以后；后来
8. n. 意见； 想法； 看法
9. phr. 属于某人； 归某人所有
10. n. 特色； 特征； 特点
11. n. 回忆； 记忆
12. n. 地点
13. adj. 昂贵的； 奢华的
14. v. 表明；显示
15. v. 使失望
16. n. 机会； 时机
17. n. 沙漠
18. n. 地位； 位置； 地方
19. adj. 窘迫的， 尴尬的
20. adv. 总共，一共
21. phr. 各种各样的
22. adv. 当前；目前
23. n. 入口
24. n. 信封
25. n. 咖啡馆， 小餐馆
26. adj. 精力充沛的
27. n. 武器； 兵器
28. adj. 历史上重要的
29. n. 博客
30. n. 结构； 构造
31. n. 宫殿
32. adj. 令人大为惊奇的
33. n. 某一时刻
34. v. 钦佩
35. n. 雕塑， 雕像
36. n. 雕像； 雕塑品
37. adv. 无处；哪里都不
38. n. 防御
39. phr. 以防； 以防万一
40. adj. 以前的
41. phr. 在远方
42. adj. 科学(上)的
43. num. 一百万
44. adv. 在市中心， 往市中心
45. n. 交通运输系统
46. n. 冒险； 冒险的经历
47. v.\n. 闲聊； 聊天
48. phr. 首相； 总理
49. adv. 原先；起初
50. n. 战役； 战斗
51. n. 目的地
52. n. 起源； 源头
53. v. 定居
54. n. 景色； 风景
上外版必修1U2作业题
I. 选词填空
A. context B. alter C. appointed D. confused E. delivery
1. Nothing can __________ the fact that we were defeated by the weak team due to our lack of cooperation.
2. The director __________ the chief secretary to draft a bill on the Education Reform.
3. While globalization is usually talked about in the __________ of the sharing of trade and capital between countries, we shouldn’t forget that the driving force behind it all it people.
4. In 1680, William Dockwra started a public service that guaranteed the quick __________ of a letter anywhere in London.
A. dramatic B. faulty C. like D. embarrassed E. gestures
1. Given the multiple advantages of local tourism, you no longer have a reason to be __________ at the coffee machine at work when you are asked where you are going on vacation this year.
2. The __________ products resembled the authentic ones in package but not in quality.
3. Small __________ like choosing face-to-face meetings or sending personal notes can have an enormous impact on the spirits of the teams.
4. Traditional marketing believes that consumers will systematically consider concrete product factors __________ price, features, and utility.
A. panic B. signals C. tears D. proportion E. literacy
1. Media __________ is the ability to use critical thinking skills to recognize differences between real and “fake” news.
2. The whole nation is in a state of __________ following the attacks.
3. Globally, only a small __________ of patients have access to treatment, the World Health Organization says.
4. Owing to his busy work, we tend to overlook all sorts of warning __________ about our own health.
II. 根据中文意思，用本课中的单词补全下列句子
1. We have two people called Paul James working here, so _______________ (有点让人糊涂) !
2. She _______________ (窘得脸都红了).
3. She was _______________ (在去留之间挣扎).
4. Mail is _______________ (投递) our office twice a day.
5. The police officer _______________ (示意我们) to stop.
6. Though _______________ (没犯什么过错) his own, he spent a week locked up in jail.
7. _______________ (太拘泥于字面意思的翻译) often don't flow well or don't sound natural.
8. The reporter took my remarks completely _______________ (断章取义).
9. Your life _______________ (会骤然发生巨大的变化) when you have a baby to take care of.
10. She had to _______________ (取消去看牙医的预约).
11. He _______________ (慌张起来) that he would forget his lines on stage.
12. I accept my _______________ (部分责任).
13. What's the _______________ (可能的结果) of this whole business
14. She made a _______________ (粗鲁的手势) at the other driver.
15. An _______________ (其他可举办音乐会的地方) is being sought.
阅读
Americans love cars. They go e 1 in them. 85% of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist（存在）？
How it started
America's love of cars started after the war when soldiers
r 2 home from World War II to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars. They became the s 3 of importance. The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.
Making of roads
D4 the war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn't allow all the cars to l 5 the places quickly. Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started.
Car lovers
Not just teenagers are c 6 about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars b 7 . These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars.
Pollution
Cars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is a 8 pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy and all the American people that m 9 money from cars. People in factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But o 10 say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.
KEYS to passage 5:
everywhere 2、returned 3、sign 4、During 5、leave
6、crazy 7、beautifully 8、against 9、make 10、 others
A. effect B. chemical C. really D. produces E. funny F. encouraging G. exercises H. seriously I. reduce J. clinic K. similar
There is an English saying, “laughter is best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying ____37____. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the ____38____ it has on the human body. They have found that laughter___39____ can improve people’s health.
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched ___40____ films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter had _____41____ effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter ___42____ the body, it must be beneficial.
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to ___43____ the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that could bear the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of ____44____ in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.
As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter ___45___, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by ____46_____ them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
H A C E K G I B J F
(A)
Public speaking fills most people with dread. Embarrassment is the greatest fear; self-exposure and failing to appeal to the audience come a close second. Women hate it most, since girls are pressurized from an early age to be concerned with appearances of all kinds.
Most people have plenty of insecurities, and this seems like a situation that will bring them out. If you were under pressure to be perfect, you are terrified of falling in the most public of ways.
While extroverts(外向的人) will feel less fear before the painful experience, it does not mean they will necessarily do it better. Some very shy people manage to shine. When I met the British comedian Julian Clary, he was shy and cautious, yet his TV performances are perfect.
In fact, personality is not the best predictor of who does it well. Regardless of what you are like in real life, the key seems to be to act yourself.
Actual acting, as in performing the scripted lines of a character other than yourself, does not do the job. While politicians may limit damage by having carefully rehearsed, written scripts to speak from, there is always a hidden awareness among the audience that the words might not be true.
Likewise, the incredibly perfect speeches of many American academics are far from natural.
You may end up buying their book on the way out, but soon afterwards, it is much like fast food, and you get a nameless sense that you've been cheated.
Although, as Earl Spencer proved at his sister Princess Diana's funeral, it is possible both to prepare every word and to act naturally. A script rarely works and it is used to help most speakers.
But, being yourself doesn't work either. If you spoke as if you were in your own kitchen, it would be too authentic, too unaware of the need to communicate with an audience.
I remember going to see British psychiatrist R.D. Laing speak in public. He behaved like a seriously odd person, talking off the top of his head. Although he was talking about madness and he wrote on mental illness, he seemed to be exhibiting rather than explaining it.
The best psychological place from which to speak is an unselfconscious self-consciousness, providing the illusion of being natural. Studies suggest that this state of "flow", as psychologists call it, is very satisfying.
66. Women hate public speaking most mainly because of ________.
A. their upbringing very early on
B. their inability to appeal to the audience
C. their sense of greater public pressure
D. their sense of greater humiliation
67. Which of the following does NOT the author agree with
A. Acting like performers spoils the message in a speech.
B. Perfection of scripts is necessary in making good impressions.
C. Acting naturally means less dependence on the prepared script.
D. There should be a balance between actual acting and acting naturally.
68. What is the author's view on personality
A. Personality is the key to success in public speaking.
B. Extroverts are better public speakers.
C. Introverts have to learn harder to be good speakers.
D. Factors other than personality ensure better performance.
69. In the last paragraph the author recommends that ________.
A. you forget about your nervousness
B. you feel natural and speak naturally
C. you may feel nervous, but appear naturally
D. you may imagine yourself in the kitchen
(B)
Finally, a cell phone
That’s ... a phone
With rates as low as $3.75 per week!
“Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. The phones all have cameras, computers and a “global-positioning” something or other that’s supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! The people at the store weren’t much help. They couldn’t understand why someone wouldn’t want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive ... and the contract lasted for two years! I’d almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch --- with a phone I can actually use.”
Affordable plans that I can understand — and no contract to sign！ Unlike other cell phones，Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I’m never going to use And if I do talk more than I plan, I won’t find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign — so I’m not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.
Monthly Minutes 50 100
Monthly Rate $14.99 $19.99
911 Access FREE FREE
Long Distance Calls No additional charge No additional charge
Friendly Return Policy 30 days 30 days
Call now and receive a FREE gift when you order. Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don’t love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the box. If you aren’t as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions.
Call 1-888-809-8794 or visit www. .
70. What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone
A. Being stuck by the highway.
B. Being urged by his grandkids.
C. Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.
D. Being attracted by the friendly return policy.
71. On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about ______.
A. $3.75 B. $4.99 C. $14. 99 D. $19.99
72. An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is ______.
A. its discount price with a free gift
B. its reasonable rate plans without a contract
C. its “global-positioning” system with 911 access
D. its good customer service all over the world
73. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. tell a customer’s story of Jitterbug B. provide two ways to order Jitterbug
C. give a brief introduction of Jitterbug D. attract potential customers to Jitterbug
66—69 ABDC
70—73 ABBD