(共45张PPT)
enjoy the video of Tianwen 1 Mars probe
(天问一号火星探测器)
Lead-in
Has it arrived yet
check your memory
Let’s learn
Module 3 Journey to space
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
Module 3 Journey to space
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
Learning aims(学习目标)
1.To learn words and expressions about the journey to space.
2.To learn the use of the present perfect tense with already, just
and yet.
3. To be able to understand conversations about space travel and identify specific information.
4.To talk about recent events in space travel with the present perfect and already, just and yet.
5.To learn the difficult and key structures and phrases.
New words
This is the earth.
This is the moon.
[ θ]n.地球
[mu n]n.月亮
There are 8 planets.
[ pl n t]n.行星
The scientists have discovered a new planet called π planet.
[d sk v ]v.
发现;找到
They have just reached Beijing.
They have not reached home yet.
[d st]adv.
刚才;刚刚
[ri t ]v.到达;抵达
[jet]adv. 还;尚
This is a model of a house.
[ m dl]n.模型
The spaceship is working in the space.
[ spe s p]n.
航天器;宇宙飞船
They are telling us the latest news.
[ le t st]adj.
最近的;最新的
[nju z]n.
新闻;消息
They are Chinese astronauts.
[ str n t]n.宇航员
The astronauts are doing the space travel.
航天旅行
The workers are busy with the project.
[ pr d ekt]n.
计划;工程;项目
words competition
Let’s compare
Who is the fastest
You can stand up and say your answers as quickly as possible.
no problem
Space travel
[ θ]
[mu n]
[ pl n t]
[d sk v ]
[ri t ]
[d st]
[jet]
[ m dl]
[ spe s p]
[nju z]
[ le t st]
[ str n t]
[ pr d ekt]
words competition
n. 地球earth
n. 月亮;月球moon
n. 新闻;消息news
n. 行星planet
v. 到达;抵达reach
adv. 还; 尚Yet
adv. 刚才;刚刚 just
航天旅行
n. 模型 Model
n. 航天器; 宇宙飞船 spaceship
n. 计划;工程;项目project
没问题(用于表示乐于做某人要求做的事)
adj. 最近的;最新的 latest
v. 发现;找到 discover
n. 宇航员astronaut
Let’s come to the conversation.
Enjoy a vedio about the universe.
Pre-listening
Let’s check your memory
Can you say something about the planets and the solar system
Mars火星
Uranus天王星
Neptune海王星
Jupiter
木星
Saturn土星
Mercury水星
Venus金星
Earth地球
the solar system
Mars, the Red Planet
(It looks red.)
the surface of Mars
The surface of Mars is a little like the surface of the Earth.
Listen and number the words as you hear them.
earth □ land □ message □
moon □ news □ planet □
reach □ scientist □
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Listening and vocabulary
01
Listen again and complete the notes.
news about the trip to
(1) _________
journey of (2) ______
months
has not sent back any
(3) ________ yet
hope to find (4) _______
on Mars
Mars
eight
messages
life
02
Listen and choose the best answers.
Tony has just made a model of .
spaceship B. space station
2.According to the latest news, scientists have sent a spaceship to .
the moon B. Mars C. the sun
3.Scientists ________life on Mars.
have discovered B. haven’t discovered C. have seen
4.Astronauts have already been to .
the sun B. the moon C. Mars
A
B
B
B
While-listening
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
The spaceship to Mars ____ already _______.
2.There aren’t __________ in the spaceship to Mars.
3.No one has been to Mars because it is very ___ ____.
4. We can go online to _____ ____ information.
has arrived
astronauts
far away
search for
Read after the video and answer the questions.
1. What school project have Daming and Tony got
2. How does Daming feel about the school project
3.How long has it taken the spaceship to reach Mars
4.What are lots of scientists working hard for
1. What school project have Daming and Tony got
2. How does Daming feel about the school project
3.How long has it taken the spaceship to reach Mars
4.What are lots of scientists working hard for
They have got a school project on/ about a model spaceship.
He is not sure how to make the model.
It has taken the spaceship several months.
In order to send astronauts to Mars one day.
Find out sentences with “already, just, yet”.
1. I’ve just made a model spaceship….
2. I haven’t started yet.
3. Has it arrived yet
Yes, it has arrived already.
4. No, they haven’t yet.
5.Astronauts have already been to the moon.
6. … but no one has been to Mars yet,…
Read for language
just 刚刚 句中
yet 还没 句末(否/疑)
already 已经 句中/句末(否/疑)
Have people…yet
1.be to the moon
2.be to Mars
3.send a spacecraft to the moon
4.send a spacecraft to Mars
5.find life on the moon/Mars
6.build the space station
7.send an astronaut to Mars
…
People have already…
People haven’t… yet
Let’s practise.
1. (2022甘肃)Where is my pen I _________ it here but now I can't find it.
A.put B.have just put
C.was putting D.has just put
2. (2022山东) —Hasn't Betty come yet
—No, and I ____ for her for nearly 2 hours.
A. wait B. waited
C. have waited D. had waited
B
C
中考链接
Now think about this space travel.
What have we done What haven’t we done
We have already sent a spaceship to Mars.
We have just …
We have …
We haven’t found life on the moon yet.
We haven’t …
We haven’t …
Let’s write more sentences and see who has the longest list!
Post-reading
Work in pairs. Talk about space travel with the lists of what we have and have not done.
--- Have we sent a spaceship to Mars
--- Yes, we have. But …
1. What are you up to 你在干什么呢?
be up to用于表示“正在做某事,忙于某事”。相当于问 What are you doing
例如:What is he up to with all those books on the floor
这么多书放在地上,他在干什么呢?
Language points
当我们说be up to sb.时,表示“由……决定”。
例如: Do you want to stay or go It’s up to you.
你是要留下还是要走呢?你自己定。
It’s up to you to decide when you should do
it. 你自己决定你该什么时候做此事。
latest adj. (late的最高级) 最近的,最新的
(1)最新的,最近的,最迟的
He got up (the) latest this morning.
Can you tell me your latest life
the latest news 最新消息
(2) later adv. 后来,...以后
three days later 三天后
(3)late adj. /adv.迟的、地
be late for 迟到 He is always late for school.
(4) lately/recently adv. 最近;近来
We have been to Beijing lately.
2. Have you heard the latest news
3. That's why it’s on the news.
这就是它(宇宙飞船)上新闻的原因。
that is why...表示“这就是 的原因”。
例如:
That is why he is late.
这就是他迟到的原因。
Everyone in Dublin is friendly, and that is why I love the city.
在都柏林人人都很友好,这就是我喜欢这座城市的原因。
4. be sure后可以接从句,也可以接不定式。
例如:
He’s not sure whether they have met
before.
他不太确定他们之前是不是见过面。
She is sure to win the game.
她确信能赢得比赛。
5. The journey has taken several months.
行程历时几个月。
如: It took us an hour to send this email.
= We spent an hour sending this email.
我们花了一个小时发这个电子邮件。
take后面加时间常表示“花费(多长时间)”,常用句型为:
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
意为“某人花时间做某事”,常与句型“sb. spend some time doing sth”互换。
6. Has it arrived yet
它已到达了吗?
arrive, get与reach都有“到达”之意。
① arrive是不及物动词,其后必须加介词才能跟宾语。arrive in后接表示洲、国家、城市等大地方的名词。而arrive at后接表示车站、学校、邮局等较小地方的名词。例如:
② get也是个不及物动词,其后加介词to,再接地点名词;
When does the train arrive in London
火车什么时候到达伦敦?
What time does the plane get to New York 这架飞机几点到达纽约?
③ reach是及物动词,其后可直接接名词或代词作宾语。
They reach school at 7 o’clock in the morning. 他们早上7点到校。
(1). Have (has) been to 表示“曾经去过……” (经验 ) ; “到……去过了” (完成) 。常和 once, twice等频率副词连用。
eg : I have been to Japan twice.
(经验)我曾去过两次日本。
(2). Have/has gone to 表示去了,还没有回来 。
—Where is Tom
— He has gone to Shanghai.
(他去了上海)言外之意:他不在说话现场
7. have / has been to与have / has gone to 的用法
(1) news un. 新闻
What’s the latest news
a piece of good/bad news
What bad news!
(2) on the news 在广播、电视、新闻中
I saw it on the news.
(3) newsman/newswoman n.新闻记者
newspaper cn. 报纸
read a newspaper 读报纸
a daily/weekly newspaper 日报、周报
news. un.
Point
8. That’s why it’s on the news.
discover v.
Point
9. Have they discovered life on Mars
(1) discover发现 vt.(经过努力发现客观存在的东西)
They haven’t discovered life on Mars.
(2) find vt.找到 (结果)
My pen is missing. But I can’t find it.
(3) find out 查明真相、调查(经过调查)
find out the truth
(4) invent v. 发明
Who invented the telephone
on
Point
10. How can I get information on space travel
(1) =about 关于
How can I get the information on space travel
(2)在...(时间)
on Monday/on Monday morning/on the afternoon of Tuesday
(3) 在...上
on the shelf/on the blackboard
(4)在播放中
on the news在新闻、广播、电视中
on air 在广播中
The film is on.
11.
Group work
Find out the English phrases according to the Chinese meaning.
1. 忙于,从事
2.为…制作…
3.最新消息
4.将某物送往某地
5.花了几个月的时间
6. 那就是为什么...
7.在(广播或电视)新闻中
8.发现生命
9.在火星上
10.在宇宙飞船里的宇航员
11. 去过
12.远离,离得远
13.比月球远多了
14. 许多,很多…
15. 努力工作是为了去
做某事
16. 关于太空旅游
17.上网
18.搜索信息
1. 忙于,从事
2.为…制作…
3.最新消息
4.将某物送往某地
5.花了几个月的时间
6. 那就是为什么...
7.在(广播或电视)新闻中
8.发现生命
9.在火星上
1. be up to
2. make sth. for sth./sb.
3. the latest news (u.n)
4.send sth. to sp.
5. take several months
6. That's why +从句
7. on the news
8. discover life
9. on Mars
10.在宇宙飞船里的宇航员
11. 去过
12.远离,离得远
13.比月球远多了
14. 许多,很多…
15. 努力工作是为了去
做某事
16. 关于太空旅游
17.上网
18.搜索信息
10. astronauts in the spaceship
11. have/has been to … (sp.)
12. (be) far away
13. much farther than the moon
14. lots of …(a lot of/many/much)
15. work hard (in order) to do sth.
16. on space travel
17. go online = go on the Internet
18. search for information
On today’s news, Tony has heard that scientists have (1) ____ a spaceship to Mars and it has (2) _______ on the (3) _____ after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists have not (4) _________ life on Mars (5) ___ . And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.
一、Complete the passage with the correct
form of the words in the box.
sent
arrived
planet
discovered
yet
arrive discover planet send yet
04
当堂巩固练习
二、完成句子
1.I ______________ (make) a model spaceship for our school project.
have made
2.Scientists ___________ (sent) a spaceship to Mars.
3.The journey ___________(take) several months.
4.The spaceship ____________ (arrive) . That's why it's ___________.
5.However, they____________________ (discover) any life on Mars.
6.Astronauts ______________(be)the moon.
7.But no one _____________(be)Mars yet, because Mars is very _________, much ________ (far)than the moon.
have sent
has taken
has already arrived
on the news
haven't discovered
farther
have been to
has been to
far away
Homework
must do
1.read unit1 at least 3 times
2.preview unit 2
3.copy the phrases 2 times
choose to do
Make a poster about the space travel.
谢谢
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