Module2 Cultural corner 同步练习
单项选择
1. As soon as his party came into ______, he changed the law.
A. force B. strength C. position D. power
2. According to the news report, personal ______ of guns in the USA can cause a lot of troubles.
A. expression B. possession C. wealth D. matter
3. Pressed from his parents, and _ _____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized
4. Tony lent me the money, ______ that I’d do as much for him.
A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped
5. ______ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.
A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand
6. When ______ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked
7. George returned after the war, only ______ that his wife had left him.
A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told
8. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ the breakfast untouched.
A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left
9. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ______ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found
10. ______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.
A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base
11. Film has a much shorter history, especially when ______ such art forms as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to
C. compare to D. compared to
12. ______ around the fire, the tourists dance d with the local people.
A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering
参考答案与解析
1. D 句意:他的党派一掌权,他就改变了法律。co me into power“上台,掌权,执政”。
2. B 句意: 根据新闻报道,在 美国个人拥有枪支能引起很大麻烦。 A项意为“表达”;B项意为“拥有”;C项意为“财富”;D项意为“物质,事情”。
3. A 考查非谓语动词的用法。句 意:被父母迫使同时自己也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间,这个男孩决定停止玩电子游戏。主语the boy 与press是被动关系,但是与realize是主动关系,故选A。
4. A 考查非谓语动词的用法。此处Tony与hope之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词短语hoping that I’d do as much for him作状语,故选A。
5. A 考查非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是句子的主语we,非谓语动词与逻辑主语是主动关系,且其动作与谓语动词wait的 动作同时进行,用动词的-ing形式的一般式。故选A。
6. B 考查非谓语动词的用法。逻辑主语是Philip,ask与主语是逻辑上的被动关系,故选B。
7. A 考查动词不定式 短语作结果状语。句意:乔治战争后回到家,结果被告知妻子已经离开他了。此处only to do/be done表示意料之外的结果,现在分词作结果状语则表示自然的结果。故选A。
8. C 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:他起晚了,匆忙赶往办公室,早饭都没动。leaving the breakfast untouched作状语。
9. B 考查动词不定式短语作结果状语。句意:汤姆乘出租车赶到机场,结果只发现他要乘坐的飞机已经起飞了。 此处only后接动词不定式to do。表示意想不到的结果,故选B。
10. B 考查非谓语动词的用法。动词base与逻辑主语you之间构成主谓关系,所以用现在分词作状语,故选B。
11. D 此处是省略的时 间状语从句,这里film和compare之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。句意:电影的历史比较短,尤其是当它和像音乐和绘画这样的艺术形式相比时。
12. C 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:游客们围在火堆旁,与当地人一起跳舞。句子主语the tourists是动词gather的执行者,二者是主动关系,故选C。
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