2022—2023学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分:听力(听力选择题,共3节,1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分;听力填空题共1节,41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1—5 CEGAB 6—10 TFFFT 11—15 EDABC
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,第一节 完形填空,16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分;第二节 语法填空,46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分。共20分)
第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的三个选项(A B C)中,选出最佳选项。
16—25 AACBB CACBA
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
26—30 BCACD 31—35 FFTFT 36—40 CEBAD
第四部分:写作(共六节,满分65分)
第一节 听力填空题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
41. cook 42. better 43. add; into 44. vegetables 45. 10/ ten
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡46~55小题的横线上。
46. are 47. different 48. themselves 49. resolutions 50. making
51. like 52. the 53. weekly 54. Although/ Though 55. in
第三节 读下面的一篇文章,在答题卡的56~60每个题目下做简单的笔记(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56. Walk and dance.
57. He thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
58. In 25 to 50 years.
59. Humans and animals.
60. The snake robots.
第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
61. in half 62. look for 63. hundreds of 64. takes up 65. write; down
第五节 大意总结 (共1题,满分10分)
读下面的文章,请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于80,不多于110词。注意:在文章后标清你写的词数。
To make an ice-cream in a bag, you will need 1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half-and-half, 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract, ice, salt, a big bag, a small bag. We can follow these steps to make it. First, put the sugar, half-and-half and vanilla extract into the small bag. Next, put three glasses of ice into the big bag. Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt in the big bag. Then, place the small bag in the big bag and seal tightly and shake it. Finally, take the small bag out. Wipe off the salt on it, open it and enjoy your ice-cream. (105)
第六节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
参考范文:
Dear Tom,
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love to go but I can’t. I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed. And my parents are out on business in Qingdao. They are coming back next month. Also, my English is not so good. I must do more listening practice. I need to study for my coming English exam. I’m very sorry that I can’t go to your party.
Thank you for inviting me. I hope you can have a good time. Happy birthday!
Best Wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为15分,书写占2分,按五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于70和多于90的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇均可接受。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点:参考提供的要点。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(很好):(12~15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
■覆盖所有内容要点。
■应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
■语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
■有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好):(10~11分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
■虽漏掉了1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
■应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。
■语法结构或词汇方面基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。■运用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当):(7~9分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
■虽漏掉了一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
■应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
■有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
■应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差):(4~6分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
■漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
■语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
■有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
■较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差):(1~3分)
未完成试题规定的任务。
■明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
■语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
■缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法判断;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
四、说明:
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。There are 47.
example,some people promise 48.
(dier)kindsiSomere about physicheathFor
less fast food.Many 49
(them)they are going to start an exereise program or cat
50
(resolution)have to do with self-improvement.These are about
hobby 51
(make)ousber peron.Some peopleighty they are going oke
painting or taking photos,or leamn to play 52.
have to do with better planning,like making a 53.
guitar.Some resolutions
a student may have to find more time to study.
(week)plan with schoolwork.For example,
54
there are differences,most resolutions have one thing 55.
common.People
hardlyvkeh popahesoHowbou
you-will you make any next year
第三节读下面的一篇文章,在答题卡的5660每个题目下做简单的笔记(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)0
Scientists are now trying to make robots lo like humans and do the same thingsasedo.
Some robots in Japan walk and danee.They are fun owatch.However,some scientists believe
thatahouwemake robots move like people it will be difficumake themealy think like
ahuman.For example,scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and
know where they are.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.They think that robots will even
be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.However,they agree it may
take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like
humans,and others might look like animals.In India,for example,scientists made robots that look
like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside,these snake robots can help look for people
under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago,but computers and rockets also seemed
impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future!
56.What the robots in Japan can do:
57.What James White thinks:
58.The time when robots will talk like human:
59.The shapes of robots in the future:
60.The robots that were made in India:
第四节
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题;每小题2分,
满分10分】
把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。
61.请把这个苹果切成两半。
Please cut the apple
62.他们努力去寻找最好的歌手。
They try to
the best singers
63.公园里有数百辆自行车。
There are
bikes in the park
64.这张桌子太大了占据了大量的空间。
The table is too big that it
too much room.
65.每当看到优美的句子,她总是迫不及待地把它们记下来
When seeing beautiful sentences,she always can't wait to
them
八年级英语第5页共6页