成都市2022—2023学年度八年级下入学试题
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
( ) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am.
( ) 2. A. Twice a week. B. For one hour. C. In three days.
( ) 3. A. That’s right. B. Of course. C. Thank you.
( ) 4. A. Town Cinema. B. Dream Clothes. C. 970 FM.
( ) 5. A. Good boy. B. Good idea! C. Good job.
二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母写在相应的位置。每小题读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A B C D E
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
( ) 11. A. People’s Park. B. Flower Park. C. Jinniu Park.
( ) 12. A. Mountains. B. Countryside. C. Beach.
( ) 13. A. Sports. B. Piano. C. Drawing.
( ) 14. A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
( ) 15. A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Wash the clothes.
( ) 16. A. Wash tomatoes. B. Cut tomatoes up. C. Put tomatoes into the salad.
( ) 17. A. Beijing. B. Chongqing. C. Chengdu.
( ) 18. A. Favorite subject. B. Future job. C. School life.
( ) 19. A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday.
( ) 20.A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s classmate.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
( ) 21. What did the writer want her parents to do a month ago
A. Go outside. B. Buy some books. C. Cook meals.
( ) 22. Why did the writer get unhappy
A. Because she left home.
B. Because her parents went out to work again.
C. Because her parents were too busy to take her to the bookshop.
( ) 23. What was the writer’s idea that came to her mind suddenly
A. Parents always cared about the writer.
B. The writer forgot something about life.
C. Parents were busy with anything but the writer.
( ) 24. How may the writer feel after getting the idea
A. Tired. B. Sorry. C. Unhappy.
( ) 25. Why will the writer never forget her father’s words
A. Because they made her life more beautiful.
B. Because they taught her how to be nice to her father.
C. Because she learned that people shouldn’t only think about themselves.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，短文读三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
How to Face the Problem of Food Waste(浪费)
The 26. for saving food *Cause much pollution to the environment. *Show no care for the farmers’ work. *Make many people not get 27. to eat.
The ways to save food *28. too much food if unnecessary at the restaurant. *Take the food home if unfinished. *29. on the plates every time at home or at school.
The feelings from taking part *Get happiness and 30. . *Hold a belief(信念) in saving food.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
( ) 31. To make Russian soup, we need some beef, two tomatoes and onion.
A. a B. an C. the
( ) 32. —City Cinema is the best in town, because you can buy tickets the most
cheaply there.
—You are right. The prices in the other cinemas are .
A. much higher B. much lower C. more expensive
( ) 33.— can you get to the airport
—In about 30 minutes. I’m on the way.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long
( ) 34. This program has meaningful. You can’t expect to learn anything from it.
A. something B. anything C. nothing
( ) 35. I can’t leave her I know she’s all right.
A. if B. unless C. so
( ) 36. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but
robots will get bored.
A. never B. usually C. always
( ) 37. —Can you help me the pen It’s under your chair.
—Sure.
A. make up B. look for C. pick up
( ) 38. J.K Rowling is a good story teller and she many popular magic stories.
A. took up B. made up C. dressed up
( ) 39.—What’s your favorite
—Physics. It’s interesting and useful.
A. subject B. fruit C. job
( ) 40. Linda studies hard every day. She outside if she doesn’t finish her homework.
A. plays B. will play C. won’t play
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Hi, Linda. How are you
B: Fine, thanks. I had a great weekend.
A: 41
B: I went to Mount Qingcheng.
A: How did you go there
B: By car. 42 But it took two hours.
A: 43
B: Sure, with my friends. When we got to the green mountain, we were surprised.
A: How come
B: There were so many cute monkeys. but we didn’t get close to them. 44
A: Sounds interesting. I wish to go there with you next time.
B: No problem. 45
A. Did you go there with anyone B. You know I am a really good driver. C. Oh, where did you go last weekend D. We can go there together next month. E. In fact, they were not as gentle(温和的) as they looked.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Have a big test tomorrow and you’re worried Having problems is 46 in life. Follow these steps and everything will be OK.
First, try to 47 what your problems are. Sometimes, you may know what your problems are. But if you don’t know, you can ask for help.
Second, think of ways to make it 48 . There is always 49 you can do. If your problem is about a fight with a friend, invite him or her to a ball game or say sorry to him or her.
Third, talk. It helps a lot because sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
50 you talk, you won’t feel better.
( ) 46. A. successful B. normal C. beautiful
( ) 47. A. find out B. make up C. bring out
( ) 48. A. possible B. serious C. better
( ) 49. A. nothing B. something C. everything
( ) 50. A. Unless B. After C. Then
B
I spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer some money(转账). I asked him, “Dad, why not use 51 banking ”
“ 52 would I do that ” He said.
“Well, then you won’t have to spend an hour here transferring your money. You can do your shopping online. Everything will be 53 !” I was excited to try to make my father believe it was a good way. He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to 54 the house, right ”
“Yes!” I said. I told him how things can be sent to our doors now and how Jingdong sends everything. However, his answer made me 55 . He said, “As I walked into this bank today, I met four of my friends and I talked with the workers. I have 56 free time, so I often come to the bank, Two years ago, when I was badly injured(受伤), the store owner from whom I buy fruit came to see me. What’s more, when your mom 57 a few days ago, the bank worker saw her and helped her get to the hospital.”
He asked, “Why would I want to look at my 58 all the time I like to know the person that I met is not just the ‘seller’. Does Jingdong send not only things but also friendship and 59 as well ”
I couldn’t say anything after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. We shouldn’t depend so much on technology(依赖科技). It’s better to spend time with real 60 .
( ) 51. A. online B. open C. home
( ) 52. A. How B. Why C. When
( ) 53. A. easier B. busier C. harder
( ) 54. A. go into B. move out of C. step out of
( ) 55. A. happy B. surprised C. angry
( ) 56. A. lots of B. a little C. no
( ) 57. A. felt sad B. fell down C. needed money
( ) 58. A. computer B. family C. money
( ) 59. A. things B. letters C. relationships
( ) 60. A. people B. phone C. money
第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Shadow play(皮影戏), a symbol of Chinese culture, is a famous Chinese art of storytelling. Although shadow play doesn’t seem popular as it was, more and more young people start to love it again.
People cut leather(皮革) into a person, an animal or other things as shadow puppets. They are painted in red, white or black to show good and bad characters.
Shadow play is over 2,000 years old. Although there was lots of earlier information on shadow play, it wasn’t clearly written in books until the Northern Song Dynasty(朝代). In the Tang Dynasty, shadow play became an art in China and was popular with people. People performed it when they had holidays and festivals. In the Yuan Dynasty, some other countries started to perform shadow play.
During the play, the performers stand behind a screen with a light behind them. They control(控制) the puppets with their hands and they put the puppets close to the screen so that people can see them clearly. They tell the story by singing. In fact, it’s not easy to perform shadow play. Sometimes, one puppet needs two or more performers to control so that the show can be wonderful.
( ) 61. People perform shadow play to tell stories.
( ) 62. Shadow puppets have different shapes and colors.
( ) 63. In the Tang Dynasty, shadow play became popular and people first wrote it in books.
( ) 64. The shadow performers sing out the story in a shadow play.
( ) 65. We can only find shadow play in China.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
Dear Li Wen, I am so surprised and happy to get your e-mail. It’s great to hear you are happy, healthy and studying hard. I can see your English is very good now, so I am sure you do not need to study all the time. Of course, you must still prepare for your exam on Wednesday. You always talk about visiting the UK. I am living here again now, so you can visit me this summer. You can stay with my family here in London. I will not have to work because it will be the summer vacation and the school will be closed. So I can bring you to the best places in London. Please accept my invitation. It would be great to see you. You might need to bring some warm clothes, though. Summer in London isn’t as hot as that in Beijing. Susan
Dear Susan, I’m glad to get your e-mail. Yes, I have been practicing my English a lot and very happy to hear you say that it is better now! I would love to visit you in the UK this summer! I do not mind the colder weather — it is very hot in Beijing now! I want to hang out with you, see the city, and speak English every day! I might be able to come for two weeks in July. Is that a good time for you Li Wen
( ) 66. Susan invites Li Wen to join her in London and Li Wen the invitation.
A. turns down B. accepts C. makes
( ) 67. The underlined word “it” in the second e-mail means .
A. the weather B. Li Wen’s exam C. Li Wen’s English
( ) 68. The weather in London is than that in Beijing.
A. cooler B. warmer C. hotter
( ) 69. Li Wen will stay in London for in July.
A. ten days B. fourteen days C. fifteen days
( ) 70. Why can Susan take Li Wen to see the best places in summer in London
A. Because it is the summer holiday.
B. Because her family lives in London.
C. Because she and Li Wen are best friends.
B
Dear Helpers, I’m a middle school student from No. 4 High School. I’m sad these days because I have problems with my friend. Can you help me My friend, sometimes, asks me for all of the answers to our homework. I refused her, so she got angry. What should I do Berk
Dear Berk, I had a friend like yours in primary school. We had a fight and ended our friendship. So, if you still want to be friends with her, try to talk with her and be friendly. Tell her that getting answers from other people would only do harm to herself. People learn new things by thinking and solving problems on their own. Nobody else can do that for her. You can help her with her study. You can go over the lessons together, for example. Maybe she won’t get angry and will do homework by herself. Annie Green Dear Berk, You’re right. It’s not good to give the answers to your friend. How does your friend usually do in her exams If she gets bad grades, you could try telling her that she will do better if she does her homework by herself and learns from the mistakes. You could also try to help her with her homework if you have time. But don’t just give her the answers. Try to help her work through the problems so she can know what to do. Maybe she just needs a hand. Mike
( ) 71. Why does Berk write this letter
A. Because he had a fight with his friends.
B. Because he has problems with his homework.
C. Because he doesn’t know how to refuse to give the answers to his friend.
( ) 72. Who had the same problem as Berk’s
A. Annie. B. Mike. C. Helpers.
( ) 73. What does Annie advise Berk to do
A. To end the friendship with his friend.
B. To talk with his friend in a kind way.
C. To give his friend the answers to keep their friendship.
( ) 74. What does the underlined phrase(画线短语) in the passage mean
A. Be bad for. B. Be serious about. C. Be helpful to.
( ) 75. What can we know from Mike and Annie
A. If a friend can’t finish the homework, you can give some of the answers to him.
B. You can help with friends’ homework or study, but not just give them
all the answers.
C. If a friend asks for all the answers to the homework, you shouldn’t be
friends any more.
B卷（共50分）
一、根据首字母填词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. The h kid ate up the cake in one go.
2. The ticket for the concert is a on the Internet. You can buy it easily.
3. My mother didn’t believe the surprising news u she saw the video.
4. China made great p for the 2022 Winter Olympics to make sure everything was in order.
5. The performance is a success as each dancer dances really b .
二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A: Alan, I heard you have stayed in Chengdu for almost four years, have you
B: Yes. I traveled a lot in Sichuan and I got more information about some Chinese 1 .
A: Well. Can you give me an 2
B: Sure. China has many holidays such as Mid-Autumn Festival, Spring Festival and so on. But Dragon Boat Festival is one of my 3 . I know the Chinese will eat zongzi and watch boat races on this day. I really like the delicious food and exciting games.
A: That’s true. I know how to make zongzi. Are you 4 in it
B: Yes. I just ate it, but I 5 tried to make it.
A: Oh, do you want to learn it
B: Sure.
A: First, put some glutinous rice(糯米) into the water and 6 it like that for a night. Then wash some fresh bamboo leaves(竹叶).
B: OK. Let me first write down the two points. What’s next
A: 7 rice with some other ingredients you like. Cover the mix with the leaves. Oh, don’t forget to use a string(细绳) to keep the 8 of zongzi.
B: Thanks for sharing. In fact, in my country, we eat traditional food on our own 9 holidays, too.
A: I know. I really want to know something about turkey.
B: It’s 10 to see every family making it when Thanksgiving comes. Eating it is one way to celebrate Thanksgiving.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
although because during easy friendship guess
mean real say shout strong with
Friends are a part of our lives. In my life, I have a best friend who 1 a lot to me. Although we sometimes have different ideas and even fight, we are still the best friends. My life would be less colorful 2 her.
We met each other four years ago. She said hello to me with a sweet smile. I
3 that she was a kind girl. And she 4 was. When I felt sad, she always stood by me and made me feel better.
5 the winter holiday, we went to the amusement park Happy Valley together. We had fun on the roller coaster(过山车). We held each other’s hands and 6 when we were riding the roller coaster. It was so exciting 7 the ride made me feel a little sick(恶心). She bought a bottle of water for me. This experience made our friendship much 8 .
Many parents think kids can’t be friends forever. But I don’t believe this. My favorite 9 is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Maybe we won’t always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the 10 between us.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
During the winter holidays, some of you might spend a lot of time playing video games online. However, you won’t be able to do this anymore. 1
Many parents feel very happy about the new rules. They expect the rules will stop their kids spending too much time on video games. Starting from September 1st, minors(未成年人) have only an hour of playing time between 8 p. m. and 9 p. m. on Fridays, weekends and public holidays. 2 The online game companies(公司) must also make sure that minors use their real names when they play games.
3 In 2019, it made rules to ask minors to play online games for less than 1.5 hours on weekdays and 3 hours on weekends and holidays.
4 Some people agree with them, while others are surprised at how strict the rules are. “Children have little control(控制) over themselves, so they need guidance and monitoring(监管),” one user wrote on Sina Weibo. 5 “What if kids use their parents’ names and information ” asked another Weibo user. Maybe parents and schools should work together to make sure the rules are followed.
A. There are also some other worries. B. Teachers agree with the rules, too. C. The new rules are quickly under discussion. D. Minors cannot get service at any other time. E. These days, China made new rules that cut online gaming time for under-18s. F. However, this isn’t the first time that China has rules about gaming time for minors.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. 完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Almost every Chinese can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem(诗), “Every grain(谷粒)on the plate comes from hard work ”. This means we should save the food we have. Saving is also important in Chinese culture. But sadly many of us don’t understand the real meaning of these words: Don’t waste(浪费) food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million(百万) people for a year. Do we have too much food The UN World Food Program showed there were about 725 million hungry people around the world in 2021 and about six million children die of hunger every year. If we waste less food, we will have more money to help more hungry children.
Chinese people are famous for being friendly and generous(慷慨). Many even feel that they will lose face if their friends eat all the food on the table. So it’s common for the host family to prepare more dishes than all the guests can eat. Luckily, more and more people know the importance of saving food. As students, what should we do
Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t leave any food in your bowls when having meals.
Keep an eye on what food you have at home.
If we don’t save food, more hungry people will die. Don’t wait anymore! It’s the right time for us to get started. Let’s save food together right now!
Saving Food in China
1. ▲ People waste food in their daily life. ▲There are still many people 2. _______ the hunger problem around the world.
Facts ▲Saving food plays 3. _______ in Chinese culture. ▲Every grain(谷粒) on the plate comes from hard work. ▲Sadly, many of us 4. _______ understanding the real meaning of these words. ▲Luckily, the number of people who know the importance of saving food is getting bigger.
Things to do ▲If you can’t eat all the food you order in a restaurant, take the rest of it home. ▲Try to eat all the food in your bowls when having meals. ▲Keep an eye on what food you have at home.
The writer’s opinions ▲5. _______ food we save, 5 _______ people will die because of hunger. ▲We can see that saving food is so important that we should do it together now.
五、书面表达。（计15分）
假如你是来自美国的交换生Andy，来成都光明中学一周了。请根据思维导图写一封邮件向父母汇报自己的生活情况。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，语法正确；
2. 包含思维导图上所有要点；
3. 词数：90左右。
参考词汇：武侯祠 Wuhou Temple
Dear Mom,
Yours,
Andy成都市2022—2023学年度八年级下入学试题答案
A卷
1-5: BACAB 6-10: CEBAD 11-15: ABCAC 16-20: BCBAB 21-25: BCABC
26. reasons 27. enough food 28. Don’t order 29. Eat all (the) food 30. improvement
31-35: BABCB 36-40: ACBAC 41-45: CBAED 46-50: BACBA 51-55: ABACB
56-60: ABACA 61-65: AABAB 66-70: BCABA 71-75: CABAB
B卷
一、 1. hungry 2. available 3. until 4. preparation(s) 5. beautifully
二、 1. cultures / traditions / festivals / customs 2. example 3. favorites 4. interested 5. never/haven’t
6. keep / leave 7. Mix 8. shape 9. special / traditional mon
三、 1. means 2. without 3. guessed 4. really 5. During
6. shouted 7. (al)though 8. stronger 9. saying 10. friendship
四、 A. EDFCA
B. 1. Reasons 2. facing / suffering from / meeting / having 3. an important part / role 4. have problems / difficulty / trouble (in) 5. The more; the fewer
五、参考范文:
Dear Mom,
How’s it going I miss you very much. Now, let me tell you about my life in China.
I have Chinese lessons three times a week. I can use the Internet once a week. Last weekend, my classmates and I went to Wuhou Temple in Chengdu. I learned Chinese history here. Then, we ate hot pot for lunch. It’s spicy. I made a friend here. His name is Ken. We are different. He is taller than me. I like reading. However, he likes playing baseball. There will be an art festival in our school next week. I am going to play the guitar upside down. I will also make hamburgers for my classmates.
I miss you and Dad. Can you tell me about your life in America I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Andy
听力原文
一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。
1. Did you go on a vacation last month
2. How often do you exercise
3. You danced so well tonight.
4. What’s the best movie theater to go to
5. Let’s go to the party tonight.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题读两遍。
6. Elisa is so good at playing the guitar.
7. Jack’s going to make the soccer team this year.
8. Many people like to make sandwiches for their breakfast.
9. I have shorter hair than my best friend.
10. Kate tried paragliding on vacation.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。
11. M: Lily, what do you think of the parks in our city
W: People’s Park has the most beautiful flowers. Jinniu Park has the most comfortable seats.
Q: Which park has the most beautiful flowers
12. W: Will you climb the mountains this weekend, Paul
M: No. I plan to visit my grandparents in the countryside.
Q: Where will Paul go this weekend
13. M: Are you better at sports than your brother, Julie
W: No, I’m not. But I’m better at drawing than him.
Q: What is Julie better at
14. W: Bob, do you want to go to the shopping center this morning
M: No, I think it’s boring. How about watching a game show at home It’s interesting.
Q: What does Bob think of going to the shopping center
15. M: Do you often help with housework, Anna
W: Well, I always do the dishes. Sometimes I make my bed. But I never wash the clothes.
Q: What housework does Anna never do
16. W: Ken, I washed the tomatoes. What’s next
M: Cut them up. Finally, put them into the salad.
Q: What should the girl do next
17. W: I went to Beijing with my family for vacation last week. What about you, Mike
M: My uncle and aunt visited us from Chongqing. Then we went to Chengdu together.
Q: Where did Mike go on vacation
18. M: What are you going to be in the future
W: I’m going to a pianist. How about you
M: I love math. So, I’m going to be a math teacher.
Q: What are they talking about
19. W: Tom, is Anna’s birthday party tomorrow
M: No. It’s the day after tomorrow. Don’t forget. It’s Friday today.
Q: When is Anna’s birthday
20. M: What are we going to do tomorrow, Mary
W: If we finish our homework tomorrow, our parents will take us to Chengfei Park to watch the planes.
Q: Who is the boy
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
In my opinion, putting yourself in others’ shoes is a kind of communication skill. It makes us understand each other better. Also, it is necessary for everyone to learn it. About a month ago, I wanted my parents to take me to the bookshop to buy some books I need. But they told me they were busy. At that time, I got very unhappy. They were always busy with anything but me. I left home with anger. Later, I came back home but they went out to work again. Suddenly, an idea came to my head. There was something that I forgot. Every day, they got up early to work and came back home late. They were tired, but they still cooked three meals for me in a day. I wanted to say sorry to them. My father said that my life would be more beautiful as long as I learned to put myself in others’ shoes. I’ll never forget my father’s words because he taught me a lot. We need to remember that we shouldn’t only think about ourselves in life.
五、听短文, 根据短文内容完成表格。短文读三遍。
Food waste has become a big problem these days. It not only causes environmental pollution, but also shows no care for the farmers’ hard work. And there are still many people around the world who don’t have enough food to eat. What should teenagers do to do with the problem I think saving food is the best way to solve the problem. For example, I ordered just enough food when I’m eating at a restaurant. And I often take the food home if I can’t finish the dishes. I always clear my plate every time I eat at home or school as well. By doing my part to save food, I feel happy. And it’s good to improve myself. I also believe that we can all save food as long as we take action.
