2022—2023 学年第一学期第二次学情调研 第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项
八年级英语试题 中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5
（时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分） 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
第 I卷 选择题（共 80分） 听下面一段对话, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
一、听力测试（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） 11. Where is David from
第一节 听下面 10 个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 A. America. B. China. C. England.
项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 12. Which city is bigger
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 A. New York. B. Houston. C. We don’t know.
l. Where is Mike going 13. What’s the population of Houston
A. To the park. B. To the hospital. C. To the school. A. About one million. B. About two million. C. About three million.
2. What’s the boy’s home town like 听下面一段对话, 回答第 14 至 17 题。
A. It’s far away from the city. B. There are many mountains. C. It’s near a river. 14. Where do the Whites want to spend the vacation
3. What will the weather be like tomorrow A. In Singapore. B. In France. C. In Japan.
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 15. Where does Mrs. White want to see
4. How did they go to the airport A. The famous museums. B. The famous banks. C. The famous libraries.
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 16. What does Mr. White think of travelling by train
5. When did the boy visit his teacher A. It’s very pleasant. B. It's not cheap. C. It takes a long time.
A. On Monday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. 17. Why will the Whites probably stay at home
6. How does Tom learn English A. Because they have to look after everything at home.
A. By reading books. B. By listening to the radio. C. By playing the computer. B. Because they don't like train trip.
7. Why didn’t the woman walk her dog yesterday C. Because they think travelling is expensive.
A. Because the dog was sick. B. Because the woman was busy. C. Because it was rainy. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 18 至 21 题。
8. What will the temperature be tomorrow 18. When is Sally’s tea party
A. 4℃. B. -4℃. C. -14℃. A. On Sunday evening. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday evening.
9. How long did the party last yesterday 19. What is Ben going to do on that day
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Nine hours. A. Go to Shanghai. B Help his parents do housework. C. Have a guitar lesson.
10. What does the woman want to do 20. Who is going to the party
A. See Beijing Opera. B. Go to the library. C. Stay at home. A. Frank. B. Ben. C. Victor.
2l. When does the tea party start
A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 9:00 am.
八年级英语试题 第1页（共 5页）
听下面一段对话, 回答第 22 至 25 题。 of the passengers to 36 and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
22. What’s the weather like today Some passengers helped the bus driver to 37 the man onto the bus.
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctor 38 the man in time. Now many people
23. What’s the season now don’t want to help 39 because they don’t want any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. himself. He only thought about saving a _ 40 .
24. What will the temperature be tomorrow
31. A. doctor B. actor C. driver
A. 18℃. B. 26℃. C. 16℃.
25. Will they plant trees tomorrow 32. A. advice B. help C. people
A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. We don’t know.
33. A. without B. with C. for
听下面一段对话, 回答第 26 至 30 题。
26. What did Susan think of her last weekend 34. A. park B. office C. hospital
A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
35. A. quick B. quickly C. slowly
27. What did Susan do last weekend
A. She was busy with my lessons. 36. A. get off B. get on C. get up
B. She visited the History Museum.
37. A. fly B. fall C. move
C. She did nothing.
28. Has Susan ever been to the History Museum before 38. A. lost B. saved C. wasted
A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasn’t. C. We don’t know.
39. A. other B. others C. another
29. When does Susan decide to go to the History Museum
A. Next Friday afternoon. B. Next Sunday morning. C. Next Sunday afternoon. 40. A. life B. driver C. woman
30. Will Tony go to the History Museum with Susan
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don’t know.
本题分为两节：第一节共 5 小题，计 10 分；第二节共 15 小题，计 30 分。
二、完型填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白
对应选项涂黑。正确的选“Right”, 错误的选“Wrong”。
处的最佳选项。
Spain (西班牙) and Greece (希腊) are now more popular than France or Italy. Travel to both places is
One day the No. 1 bus going along Louxing Road. Suddenly the 31 saw an old man lying on the
cheaper in early summer. It is also cheaper to go by train than to go by plane, and it’s easier to get a
side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 32 .
ticket in May than in June, July or August.
The bus driver stopped the bus 33 thinking. He got off the bus and asked the woman what
Most people think that Greece is prettier. Others say Spain is hotter and more expensive. Certainly
happened. She said that the man had heart disease and should go to the 34 . The driver knew he had
hotels in Spain are far more expensive than ones in Greece, but also they are more comfortable.
to act 35 . He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all
Greece is much more interesting and it is far quieter than Spain. Spain is nearer and one can get there
八年级英语试题 第2页（共 5页）
more quickly. But Spain can be very crowded. Some people feel that Greece is more beautiful, the air Meet Adele
is cleaner and the sea is bluer. Also the food is simpler in Greece.
Come and meet the famous singer Adele at St.James’s Park this Sunday, April 25th. Adele will
“Which Holiday ” prefers (推荐) Greece this summer, Greece is the better choice.
be singing songs from her latest CD. The event starts at noon and ends at 4 pm.
41. Spain and Greece are now less popular than France or Italy.
A. Right. B. Wrong. Tickets are 8 pounds and can be bought at St.James’s Park.
42. Hotels in Greece are much more expensive than ones in Spain.
A. Right. B. Wrong. 46. If your father and your ten-year-old brother want to watch the musical, they should pay .
43. People can get tickets more easily in May. A. 16 pounds B. 35 pounds C. 30 pounds D. 40 pounds
A. Right. B. Wrong. 47. The Teenage Drawing Competition will be held on .
th
44. If you like too many people, you should go to Spain for vacation. A. June 7 B. August 6
th C. September 20th D. April 25th
A. Right. B. Wrong. 48. You can watch Adele’s performance at this Sunday afternoon.
45. “Which Holiday ” prefers people to go to France this summer. A. St.James’s Park B. Westfield Theater
A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Westfield Shopping Center D. Cambridge Theater
49. From the information above, we can know .
第二节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题
A. it’s free to go to Mary The Musical
或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A B. teenagers have to go to New York to draw during the competition
C. all the tickets can be bought online now
Mary The Musical（音乐剧）
D. Adele’s performance will last only one afternoon
Don’t miss Mary The Musical at Cambridge Theater London! 50. The information above is from .
A. a storybook B. a diary C. a magazine D. a CD review
Performances start every evening at 7 from this Saturday.
B
Tickets are 20 pounds for adults and 15 pounds for children under 12 and can be bought online Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It
or from the theater. makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (机敏的). This means
they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
Teenage Drawing Competition
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you
10—16 years old are welcome to take part in an exciting drawing competition on Saturday 6th exercise in the following ways.
August at 2 pm at Westfield Shopping Center. You have to like what you’re doing.
Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is
It is great to enter and the first prize is a trip to New York!
enough.
Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports right for you.
八年级英语试题 第3页（共 5页）
Lots of people choose to exercise at fitness centers (健身中心).Why Because there is a lot of sports of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保
equipment (器材).The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to 证) the number of Chinese population.
make you healthy. Some people buy sports equipment. But it is very expensive. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can play sports together solve the problems of nowadays (现在) and the future．
outside. How do you exercise 56. Which country has the largest population in the world
51. In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to . A. America. B. Britain. C. China. D. Japan.
A. drink B. sleep C. exercise D. rest 57. The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “ ” in Chinese．
52. It’s best to exercise a week and each time. A. 携带 B.取消 C. 禁止 D.实行
A. once; thirty minutes B. twice; half an hour 58. Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to .
C. three times; half an hour D. twice; an hour A. solve the population problem
53. What does the underlined word “right” here mean in Chinese B. take care of two old couples
A.右边的 B.合适的 C.正确的 D.正当的 C. share the burden of taking care of their parents
54. According to the passage, why do many people go to fitness centers to keep healthy D. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect
A. Because they have much free time. 59. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
B. Because they don’t think they can keep healthy at home. A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
C. Because there are different kinds of sports equipment at fitness centers. B. It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
D. Because they don’t like play sports outside. C. China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
55. What’s the best title of this passage ______ D. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.
A. Ways to Exercise. B. It’s Good to Exercise. 60. What’s the main idea of this passage
C. Exercise at a Fitness Center. D. Time to Exercise. A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary.
C B. Our government carried out one-child policy.
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population C. Two-child policy is the gift for some only child.
problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some D. Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. 第 II 卷 非选择题（共 40 分）
From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, 四、语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。每空一词)
two-child policy is a gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and Dear David,
they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they I’m glad you’re going to Beijing to learn Chinese. Every year, there are (61)_________(million) of
grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too foreigners coming to China to learn Chinese. China is one of the (62) (great) countries in the
heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking world and Chinese is becoming more and more (63)________ (use). Many foreigners are learning it
after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden now, (64) __________ (连词 ) it may be more difficult for foreigners. Because Chinese is different
八年级英语试题 第4页（共 5页）
(65)________(介词) English. As a language, Chinese is getting as (66)_______(important) as English. 71.把①处划线句子翻译成英语。
So I think it’s also a new challenge (挑战) for you. If you want to learn it well, you’d better study ______________________________________________________________________________
(67)______(hard) than before. Remember to listen to (68)________ (冠词 ) radio to practise your 72.把②划划线句子翻译成汉语。
listening. It’s a good way of (69)______(catch) every chance to talk in Chinese. It’s important to do ______________________________________________________________________________
some (70) (read) and writing. If you have any questions, please ask me. I’m sure you’ll 73. What’s the weather like in Beijing in spring
succeed. ______________________________________________________________________________
Hope to see you soon in Beijing! 74. What’s the average temperature in December, January and February
Yours, ______________________________________________________________________________
Wang Li 75.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
五、阅读表达(共 5个小题，每小题 2分，共 10分) The temperature comes down from late October, so you must wear warm clothing.
There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China—— short windy spring, long hot summer, cool ______________________________________________________________________________
pleasant autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January. ①参观北 六、书面表达(满分 20分)
京最好的时间是在九月和十月。 大熊猫是我国的国宝，但是现在也处于濒危状态。我们国家也正在积极采取措施保护大熊猫。
Spring 请根据下面的提示完成书面表达。
To visit this city in spring (early April till the end of May) you need to bring light (薄型的) clothing∶ 提示：
long一 sleeved shirts (长袖衬衫)or T-shirts, one or two jackets and sweaters. It is warm, windy and 1. 大熊猫生活在中国西南山区和森林里。一只大熊猫每天需要吃大量的竹子。竹林正在不断
dry but very cold at night. Dress warmly when going out at night. 地变小，所以大熊猫正在失去它们的家园。
Summer 2. 为了保护大熊猫，政府正在建造自然公园和制定其他的计划。自然公园很大，将会有更多
②Summer in Beijing is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in 的竹子喂大熊猫。生活在动物园的大熊猫有可能回到自然公园生活。
July and August ranges (变化 )between 30℃ and 40℃. Short and heavy rain- storms may come 要求：
suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days. 1.书写认真，条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当添加内容；
Autumn 2.必须包含以上信息。
The short but beautiful autumn (from mid- September to the end of October) is travellers’ all-time __________________________________________________________________________________
favourite. Autumn in this city enjoys mild temperature and a lot of sunshine. Long-sleeved shirts and __________________________________________________________________________________
thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October the temperature comes down, so warm __________________________________________________________________________________
clothing is a must. __________________________________________________________________________________
Winter __________________________________________________________________________________
This city has a cold, dry and long winter from early November to the next March. The cold days have __________________________________________________________________________________
no let up (缓和 ) despite (尽管 ) sunny days. The average temperature in December, January and __________________________________________________________________________________
February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats for winter.
八年级英语试题 第5页（共 5页）2022—2023学年第一学期第二次学情调研
八年级英语试题
（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）
第I卷 选择题（共80分）
一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
l. Where is Mike going
A. To the park. B. To the hospital. C. To the school.
2. What’s the boy’s home town like
A. It’s far away from the city. B. There are many mountains. C. It’s near a river.
3. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
4. How did they go to the airport
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
5. When did the boy visit his teacher
A. On Monday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon.
6. How does Tom learn English
A. By reading books. B. By listening to the radio. C. By playing the computer.
7. Why didn’t the woman walk her dog yesterday
A. Because the dog was sick. B. Because the woman was busy. C. Because it was rainy.
8. What will the temperature be tomorrow
A. 4℃. B. -4℃. C. -14℃.
9. How long did the party last yesterday
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Nine hours.
10. What does the woman want to do
A. See Beijing Opera. B. Go to the library. C. Stay at home.
第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至13题。
11. Where is David from
A. America. B. China. C. England.
12. Which city is bigger
A. New York. B. Houston. C. We don’t know.
13. What’s the population of Houston
A. About one million. B. About two million. C. About three million.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至17题。
14. Where do the Whites want to spend the vacation
A. In Singapore. B. In France. C. In Japan.
15. Where does Mrs. White want to see
A. The famous museums. B. The famous banks. C. The famous libraries.
16. What does Mr. White think of travelling by train
A. It’s very pleasant. B. It’s not cheap. C. It takes a long time.
17. Why will the Whites probably stay at home
A. Because they have to look after everything at home.
B. Because they don't like train trip.
C. Because they think travelling is expensive.
听下面一段对话, 回答第18至21题。
18. When is Sally’s tea party
A. On Sunday evening. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday evening.
19. What is Ben going to do on that day
A. Go to Shanghai. B Help his parents do housework. C. Have a guitar lesson.
20. Who is going to the party
A. Frank. B. Ben. C. Victor.
2l. When does the tea party start
A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 9:00 am.
听下面一段对话, 回答第22至25题。
22. What’s the weather like today
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
23. What’s the season now
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
24. What will the temperature be tomorrow
A. 18℃. B. 26℃. C. 16℃.
25. Will they plant trees tomorrow
A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. We don’t know.
听下面一段对话, 回答第26至30题。
26. What did Susan think of her last weekend
A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
27. What did Susan do last weekend
A. She was busy with my lessons.
B. She visited the History Museum.
C. She did nothing.
28. Has Susan ever been to the History Museum before
A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasn’t. C. We don’t know.
29. When does Susan decide to go to the History Museum
A. Next Friday afternoon. B. Next Sunday morning. C. Next Sunday afternoon.
30. Will Tony go to the History Museum with Susan
A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don’t know.
二、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day the No. 1 bus going along Louxing Road. Suddenly the 31 saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 32 .
The bus driver stopped the bus 33 thinking. He got off the bus and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had heart disease and should go to the 34 . The driver knew he had to act 35 . He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to 36 and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to 37 the man onto the bus.
Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctor 38 the man in time. Now many people don’t want to help 39 because they don’t want any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a _ 40 .
31. A. doctor B. actor C. driver
32. A. advice B. help C. people
33. A. without B. with C. for
34. A. park B. office C. hospital
35. A. quick B. quickly C. slowly
36. A. get off B. get on C. get up
37. A. fly B. fall C. move
38. A. lost B. saved C. wasted
39. A. other B. others C. another
40. A. life B. driver C. woman
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。正确的选“Right”, 错误的选“Wrong”。
Spain (西班牙) and Greece (希腊) are now more popular than France or Italy. Travel to both places is cheaper in early summer. It is also cheaper to go by train than to go by plane, and it’s easier to get a ticket in May than in June, July or August.
Most people think that Greece is prettier. Others say Spain is hotter and more expensive. Certainly hotels in Spain are far more expensive than ones in Greece, but also they are more comfortable. Greece is much more interesting and it is far quieter than Spain. Spain is nearer and one can get there more quickly. But Spain can be very crowded. Some people feel that Greece is more beautiful, the air is cleaner and the sea is bluer. Also the food is simpler in Greece.
“Which Holiday ” prefers (推荐) Greece this summer, Greece is the better choice.
41. Spain and Greece are now less popular than France or Italy.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
42. Hotels in Greece are much more expensive than ones in Spain.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
43. People can get tickets more easily in May.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
44. If you like too many people, you should go to Spain for vacation.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
45. “Which Holiday ” prefers people to go to France this summer.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
第二节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Mary The Musical（音乐剧） Don’t miss Mary The Musical at Cambridge Theater London! Performances start every evening at 7 from this Saturday. Tickets are 20 pounds for adults and 15 pounds for children under 12 and can be bought online or from the theater.
Teenage Drawing Competition 10—16 years old are welcome to take part in an exciting drawing competition on Saturday 6th August at 2 pm at Westfield Shopping Center. It is great to enter and the first prize is a trip to New York!
Meet Adele Come and meet the famous singer Adele at St.James’s Park this Sunday, April 25th. Adele will be singing songs from her latest CD. The event starts at noon and ends at 4 pm. Tickets are 8 pounds and can be bought at St.James’s Park.
46. If your father and your ten-year-old brother want to watch the musical, they should pay .
A. 16 pounds B. 35 pounds C. 30 pounds D. 40 pounds
47. The Teenage Drawing Competition will be held on .
A. June 7th B. August 6th C. September 20th D. April 25th
48. You can watch Adele’s performance at this Sunday afternoon.
A. St.James’s Park B. Westfield Theater
C. Westfield Shopping Center D. Cambridge Theater
49. From the information above, we can know .
A. it’s free to go to Mary The Musical
B. teenagers have to go to New York to draw during the competition
C. all the tickets can be bought online now
D. Adele’s performance will last only one afternoon
50. The information above is from .
A. a storybook B. a diary C. a magazine D. a CD review
B
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (机敏的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways.
You have to like what you’re doing.
Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough.
Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports right for you.
Lots of people choose to exercise at fitness centers (健身中心).Why Because there is a lot of sports equipment (器材).The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy sports equipment. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can play sports together outside. How do you exercise
51. In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to .
A. drink B. sleep C. exercise D. rest
52. It’s best to exercise a week and each time.
A. once; thirty minutes B. twice; half an hour
C. three times; half an hour D. twice; an hour
53. What does the underlined word “right” here mean in Chinese
A.右边的 B.合适的 C.正确的 D.正当的
54. According to the passage, why do many people go to fitness centers to keep healthy
A. Because they have much free time.
B. Because they don’t think they can keep healthy at home.
C. Because there are different kinds of sports equipment at fitness centers.
D. Because they don’t like play sports outside.
55. What’s the best title of this passage ______
A. Ways to Exercise. B. It’s Good to Exercise.
C. Exercise at a Fitness Center. D. Time to Exercise.
C
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.
From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is a gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.
All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在) and the future．
56. Which country has the largest population in the world
A. America. B. Britain. C. China. D. Japan.
57. The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “ ” in Chinese．
A. 携带 B. 取消 C. 禁止 D.实行
58. Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to .
A. solve the population problem
B. take care of two old couples
C. share the burden of taking care of their parents
D. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect
59. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
B. It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
C. China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
D. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.
60. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary.
B. Our government carried out one-child policy.
C. Two-child policy is the gift for some only child.
D. Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
第II卷 非选择题（共40分）
四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。每空一词)
Dear David,
I’m glad you’re going to Beijing to learn Chinese. Every year, there are (61)_________(million) of foreigners coming to China to learn Chinese. China is one of the (62) (great) countries in the world and Chinese is becoming more and more (63)________ (use). Many foreigners are learning it now, (64) __________ (连词) it may be more difficult for foreigners. Because Chinese is different (65)________(介词) English. As a language, Chinese is getting as (66)_______(important) as English. So I think it’s also a new challenge (挑战) for you. If you want to learn it well, you’d better study (67)______(hard) than before. Remember to listen to (68)________ (冠词) radio to practise your listening. It’s a good way of (69)______(catch) every chance to talk in Chinese. It’s important to do some (70) (read) and writing. If you have any questions, please ask me. I’m sure you’ll succeed.
Hope to see you soon in Beijing!
Yours,
Wang Li
五、阅读表达(共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分)
There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China—— short windy spring, long hot summer, cool pleasant autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January. ①参观北京最好的时间是在九月和十月。
Spring
To visit this city in spring (early April till the end of May) you need to bring light (薄型的) clothing∶ long一sleeved shirts (长袖衬衫)or T-shirts, one or two jackets and sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but very cold at night. Dress warmly when going out at night.
Summer
②Summer in Beijing is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August ranges (变化)between 30℃ and 40℃. Short and heavy rain- storms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days.
Autumn
The short but beautiful autumn (from mid- September to the end of October) is travellers’ all-time favourite. Autumn in this city enjoys mild temperature and a lot of sunshine. Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October the temperature comes down, so warm clothing is a must.
Winter
This city has a cold, dry and long winter from early November to the next March. The cold days have no let up (缓和) despite (尽管) sunny days. The average temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats for winter.
71. 把①处划线句子翻译成英语。
______________________________________________________________________________
72. 把②划划线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________________________
73. What’s the weather like in Beijing in spring
______________________________________________________________________________
74. What’s the average temperature in December, January and February
______________________________________________________________________________
75. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
The temperature comes down from late October, so you must wear warm clothing.
______________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(满分20分)
大熊猫是我国的国宝，但是现在也处于濒危状态。我们国家也正在积极采取措施保护大熊猫。请根据下面的提示完成书面表达。
提示：
大熊猫生活在中国西南山区和森林里。一只大熊猫每天需要吃大量的竹子。竹林正在不断地变小，所以大熊猫正在失去它们的家园。
为了保护大熊猫，政府正在建造自然公园和制定其他的计划。自然公园很大，将会有更多的竹子喂大熊猫。生活在动物园的大熊猫有可能回到自然公园生活。
要求：
1. 书写认真，条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当添加内容；
2. 必须包含以上信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年第一学期第二次学科学情调研 五、任务型阅读(10分)
八年级英语答题卡
71. 7
考号： 姓名： 班级： 考场： 座号：
注 意 事 项 准 考 证 号 72.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73.
1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、座号和准考证号等填写清楚。 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2. 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3. 主观题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 74.
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
4. 必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
5. 保持答卷清洁完整。
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 75.
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 六、书面表达(20分)
正确填涂 缺考标记
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
一、客观题(80分)
1 A B C 6 A B C 11 A B C 16 A B C 21 A B C 26 A B C
2 A B C 7 A B C 12 A B C 17 A B C 22 A B C 27 A B C
3 A B C 8 A B C 13 A B C 18 A B C 23 A B C 28 A B C
4 A B C 9 A B C 14 A B C 19 A B C 24 A B C 29 A B C
5 A B C 10 A B C 15 A B C 20 A B C 25 A B C 30 A B C
31 A B C 36 A B C 41 A B 46 A B C D 51 A B C D 56 A B C D
32 A B C 37 A B C 42 A B 47 A B C D 52 A B C D 57 A B C D
33 A B C 38 A B C 43 A B 48 A B C D 53 A B C D 58 A B C D
34 A B C 39 A B C 44 A B 49 A B C D 54 A B C D 59 A B C D
35 A B C 40 A B C 45 A B 50 A B C D 55 A B C D 60 A B C D
四、语法填空(10分)
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第1页 第2页2022-2023学年第一学期第二次学情调研
八年级英语试题答案
一、听力测试(30分)
1~5 BBCAA 6~10 BCBAA 11~15 AABBA 16~20 CACBA
21~25 ABACB 26~30 BABCA
二、完形填空(10分)
31-35 CBACB 36-40 ACBBA
三、阅读理解(40分)
41-45 BBAAB 46-50 BBADC
51-55 CBBCA 56-60 CDABA
四、语法填空(10分)
61. millions 62. greatest 63. useful 64. but 65. from
66. important 67. harder 68. the 69. catching 70. reading
五、阅读表达(10分)
71. The best time to visit Beijing is in September and October.
72. 北京的夏天炎热多雨。
73. It is warm, windy and dry but very cold at night.
74. It’s below 0℃.
75. From late October the temperature comes down, so warm clothing is a must.
六、书面表达(20分)
Pandas are in danger. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are losing their home. In order to protect pandas, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the panda. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.
各档次给分范围和要求：
第五档（17—20分）：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。
第四档（13—16分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达较清楚。
第三档（9-12分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。
第二档（5—8分）：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。
第一档（0—4分）：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。
