外研版选修6 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships -- Friendship名师名题：综合检测题（有答案解析）

名师名题：Module3 综合检测题
一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
1．—Why didn't you tell Tom the truth
—________.
A．Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by him
B．No, but I wanted to
C．But I did
D．I always hate telling lies
2．—Have you ________ any information
—No, I'm going to ________ the business department.
A．picked up; call at　 B．picked out; call on
C．got; call on D．received; drop in
3．—Are you coming to the English evening
—I'm not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.
A．must　 B．would　　
C．should　 D．might
4．—Won't you go shopping with your mother
—________ she promises to buy me a new sweater.
A．Now that B．In case
C．If D．Unless
5．—You have accepted the job offered by the company，haven't you
—No. And________. I'm now working in a better one.
A．I'm happy I didn't B．I was happy I didn't
C．I'm happy I have D．I was happy I have
6．The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________ in the natural light during the day.
A．to let B．letting
C．let D．having let
7．A pair of glasses ________ on the table，but the glasses ________ yours.
A．is；aren't B．are；isn't
C．is；isn't D．are；aren't
8．He had meant to tour the deserted temple for ________ fun but he didn't find ________ fun for doing that.
A．/; / B．/; the
C．the; the D．a; the
9．(2013·成都高二检测)—He has failed in the exam again.
—But ________ that He ________ hard.
A．have you expected; has never worked
B．have you expected; had never worked
C．do you expect; has never worked
D．did you expect; had never worked
10．I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.
A．that; which B．when; which
C．which; that D．when; that
二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
When Dunstan Cass left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was walking home from the village, where he had__11__to buy what he needed__12__his next day's work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to__13__， when he would bring out his gold. Tonight he had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was__14__for him. And it would__15__him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. He left it__16__over the fire. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all__17__about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door__18__. He could not imagine that a thief would__19__his way through the mist, rain and darkness to the little cottage by the quarry (采石场)．
When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice__20__anything was different. He__21__ his wet coat, and pushed the meat__22__he fire. __23__he was warm again, he began to think about his gold . It seemed a long time to wait until after super, when he usually brought out coins to look at. __24__he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking. But when he__25__the floorboards near the loom, and saw the__26__hole, he did not understand__27__. His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was__28__！He put his hands to his head and tried to think . Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it He __29__every corner of this small cottage, until he could not pretend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth—his gold had been__30__！
11．A. arrived B．been
C．left D．gone
12．A.to B．in
C．for D．with
13．A. holiday B．old
C．supper time D．meat
14．A. ordinary B．unusual
C．normal D．common
15．A. pay B．spend
C．take D．cost
16．A. boiling B．cooking
C．smoking D．making
17．A. interesting B．worried
C．interested D．worrying
18．A. unlocked B．uncovered
C．discovered D．locked
19．A. go B．lead
C．find D．lose
20．A. whether B．that
C．because D．as
21．A. turned off B．threw into
C．threw off D．got off
22．A. away from B．farther on
C．on to D．closer to
23．A.As soon as B．As well as
C．No sooner D．As long as
24．A. But B．As
C．So D．For
25．A. took down B．took after
C．took over D．took up
26．A. dark B．empty
C．small D．deep
27．A.at last B．at once
C．at most D．at least
28．A. everything B．something
C．nothing D．anything
29．A. searched B．searched for
C．looked into D．found
30．A. gone B．missed
C．lost D．stolen
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Yin Jui rong was one of the lucky ones.“I watched my village get buried，” says the native farmer in southern Taiwan, one of hundreds in the mountainous region caught in the island's worst floods in 50 years. On August 8, Yin and 300 others in the township of Namasia fled their homes and climbed up a nearby mountain to higher ground. They spent three stormy days and nights under makeshift(临时的) tents before the weather cleared enough for them to make smoke signals for help. Finally, after more than 72 hours, military helicopters spotted and rescued them.
In neighboring Siaolin village, the government confirmed(查明) that nearly 400 were buried alive, bringing the death toll(伤亡人数) of Typhoon Morakot, which hit Taiwan last week, to over 500. It was the deadliest natural disaster Taiwan has seen since a 7.3 earthquake hit the island in 1999, killing 2,416, mostly in central Taiwan. The storm dumped more than six feet of rain in over two days, leading to floods that wiped out many mountainside villages and towns, a six story hotel, 34 bridges, 253 roads and countless homes. As of Saturday morning, an estimated 35,000 people are still stranded in the region.
Seven days after Morakot hit, the thunder of large military helicopters landing every ten minutes at Cishan Junior High School booms through this small township—an epicenter(中心) of Morakot relief efforts—as they return from the ongoing rescue missions. With each landing, rescue workers raise a banner with the name of the village it flew in from as family members, lined up outside the classrooms, desperately look and hope to see their loved ones come out.
31．Yin Jui rong ________.
A．managed to escape from the flooded village
B．had experienced a flood fifty years ago
C．lived in the contemporary tent for a week before rescued
D．fled the village to call for rescuing workers
32．The number of the death in the disaster was about ________.
A．400　 B．500　　
C．2,416　 D．35,000
33．From the passage we can learn ________.
A．making smoke signals was the best way to give alarm
B．rescue workers didn't know the names of the rescued people
C．this flood is the most serious disaster in the history
D．this flood was caused by a terrible storm
34．The underlined word “stranded” probably means ________.
A．trapped B．suffering
C．disappearing D．left
B
Eunice Kennedy Shriver was a member of one of the most famous families in American politics. Though she never ran for office, she spent her life energetically working to improve the lives of people with developmental problems.
Eunice Shriver was best known for creating the Special Olympics, an athletic event for people with mental disabilities. Her efforts changed the way the world thinks about the mentally disabled.
Mrs. Shriver officially became involved in helping people with developmental problems when she became the executive vice president of a family organization in 1957. The Joseph P. Kennedy Junior Foundation was created in 1946 to honor her oldest brother, who died fighting in World War Two.
Under her guidance, the foundation turned its attention to studying the causes of mental disabilities. It also sought to improve the way society treats people with such disabilities. The foundation also started centers for the study of medical ethics(医德) at Harvard University and Georgetown University.
Eunice Shriver and her family had a personal reason to be interested in this issue. Her older sister, Rosemary Kennedy, was born mentally retarded(智力迟钝的). As Rosemary grew older, she became increasingly difficult to live with and supervise. When she was in her twenties, her father arranged for her to have an operation on her brain to improve her mental condition. But the operation left her completely disabled. Her family later sent her to a care center where she lived until her death in 2005.
In the past, mental disability was generally treated as a shameful and hopeless disease. And, there were almost no community activities, resources or jobs for the mentally disabled. They were shut away with little respect and few civil rights. Eunice Shriver changed this. She showed the world that the mentally disabled could be useful citizens enjoying rich lives.
35．What's the main task of the Joseph P. Kennedy Junior Foundation
A．organizing the mental disabled to take part in various athletic events
B．doing some research at the causes of mental disabilities and medical ethics
C．helping people with mental problems to get more medical care
D．offer more mental disabled to enter the medical centers at the two universities
36．What caused Eunice Shriver to be interested in the mentally disabled
A．her parents encouragement
B．her oldest brother's death
C．her own growing experiences
D．her born mentally undeveloped sister
37．From the passage we can learn ________.
A．Eunice Shriver improved the way the mental disabled were treated
B．Eunice Shriver created chanced for the disabled to work equally with common people
C．Eunice Shriver's oldest brother founded a family organization
D．Eunice Shriver began helping the disabled when the Kennedy Junior Foundation was founded
38．From the last paragraph we can learn all the following EXCEPT________.
A．it was Eunice Shriver who helped the disabilities enjoy their rich lives
B．the disabilities used to only live as a good for nothing person
C．the human rights of the disabled are protected more and more
D．Eunice Shriver was the only president appealing to the society to respect the disabled
C
Eating disorders continue to be a leading cause of health concern for many young adults. For both young men and young women, the development of an eating disorder is often in response to peer pressures, perceptions(观念)about societal views and related to mental health complications.
For some young adults, especially those in college, the development of an eating disorder can lead to early attack of cardiovascular(心脏血管的)complications(并发症), electrolyte imbalances and even complications of early onset osteoporosis(骨质疏松症)and abnormal menstrual(月经的)cycles.
Among many college campuses, there is a growing concern over the development of an eating disorder in students. Often, eating disorders that develop during the college years can be traced back to an issue involving a recent breakdown in a relationship with a parent. In fact, when a college student feels insecure or detached from a parent, it is not uncommon to find some comfort in food.
For many college counselors and healthcare officials, there is a growing recognition that eating disorders in women can generally be attached to some form of injured attaching issue while, for men, the lack of contact with a parent often does not arouse the same response. Therefore, focusing on issues of being home sick, creating support networks and identifying early signs of depression are often a key focus of college staff when working with female students.
If you, or your child, is about to head off to college, it is important to understand how the detachment from parents may affect your child's eating habits. While many college students gain the “freshman fifteen”， it is the college student who gains significantly more weight, or loses an abundant amount of weight, who may be experiencing an eating disorder. If you are attending college and you find that your eating habits have intensely changed, seek assistance from the campus healthcare facility.
39．Eating disorders in college students are mainly caused by ________.
A．departure from their family
B．losing touch with their parents
C．a desire for delicious food
D．uncommon surroundings
40．From this passage we can learn ________.
A．eating disorder isn't a matter which can cause healthy problems
B. lacking contact with a parent often arouses young men and women's eating disorders
C. the leading way to deal with the young's eating disorders is to live with their parents
D. peer pressures and new circumstances can lead to many young's inadaptation
41．The underlined word “detachment” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A．losing support　　　 B．lacking confidence
C．becoming apart D．feeling lonely
D
Books have been our best friends from time immemorial. There was a time when reading them was supposed to be the best way of entertainment: Book lovers used to carry the book of their choice wherever they went. But, now in this microchip generation where everything is possible with the help of the Internet, we do not need to carry them for reading. E books are gaining popularity and the Web world is now a treasure house of books. All book lovers can rejoice, as now they can find their favorite books online.
Reading books online is a comparatively new concept. People used to think that the Internet is a store house of information. But with the advancement of technology, now you can read and download books from the Web world. Imagine reading your favorite romantic novel while on a pleasant trip. You may think that it will be quite tiresome to carry such heavy books while touring. But there is nothing to worry anymore as e books have come as a boon to us.
E books are nothing but online books. The only difference between an e book and a book is that one has a physical existence while the other dwells in the virtual world of the Internet. Content is the same for both. And you are saved from the hassles of carrying books as well.
There are various e book depositories(贮藏室) from which you can either buy or download e books. The process of downloading them is very easy. The websites give proper instructions and you just need to follow them to get hold of the book of your choice. Moreover, if you do not want to make investment, just read it by opening the online depository and read it for free.
From entertainment to business, e books prove to be handy for all purposes. The time will come when they will become the most important entertainment option for many people.
42．Compared with traditional books, e books are more popular because they are________.
A．more attractive B．more interesting
C．more convenient D．more expensive
43．The underlined word “hassles” (in Paragraph 3) probably means________.
A．costs B．advantage
C．chances D．troubles
44．Which of the following shows the organization of the passage
CP: Central Point　P: Point　SP: Sub point(次要点)　C: Conclusion
45．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A．The Difference Between Traditional Books and E books
B．The Great Development of Technology
C．The Time of E books Is Coming to Us
D．E books Are in Great Need Nowadays
E
Ocean waters are constantly under movement. But have you thought about the forces or reasons behind their movement Do you know how they move An ocean current is basically defined as a horizontal movement of seawater in the ocean. Some of the factors affecting the movement of ocean currents are the rotation of planet，temperature, wind and the gravitational pull of the moon.
Why do ocean currents flow Although there might be various reasons for the existence or flow of ocean currents, the major ones are: the sun and the rotation of the earth. The sun affects the ocean by heating the atmosphere, creating winds and moving the sea surface through friction. This tends to drag the water surface along as the wind blows over it. Secondly, it affects the ocean by altering the density of the ocean surface directly by changing its temperature and its salinity (咸度)．
The rotation of the earth also tends to affect the currents through the Coriolis force. This force makes water move to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere. It exists because the ocean water is affected by friction with the earth only at the seafloor，and because the eastward linear velocity (线速度) of the earth decreases from a maximum at the equator to zero at the poles.
The ocean currents carry a large amount of energy and this is directly related to the density of water. Many Asian, European and North American countries are currently conducting research on currents in order to assist people.
It is essential to have knowledge of the ocean currents to reduce the costs of shipping such as fuel costs. The knowledge was even more essential in the sail ship era. A very good example of this is the Agulhas current, which long prevented Portuguese sailors from reaching India.
46．According to the passage, an ocean current ________.
A．is only affected by the rotation of planet
B．causes seawater to move in a flat and level way
C．will occur if the atmosphere is hot
D．causes seawater to move now and then
47．Ocean currents mainly have something to do with ________.
A．the rotation of the earth and the sun
B．the winds which are on the oceans
C．the gravitational pull of the moon
D．the salinity of seawater
48．What do we know about the movement of ocean currents from Paragraph 3
A．They move from the right to the left.
B．Their speed decreases if the linear velocity of the earth increases.
C．They move from the east to the west.
D．Their directions are affected by the rotation of the earth.
49．Why do many countries carry out research on ocean currents
A．To find out how they form.
B．To make use of the energy.
C．To affect the currents by force.
D．To check the density of water.
50．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A．Ocean currents do a great deal of good to sailing.
B．The Agulhas current stopped Portuguese sailors from reaching India.
C．Mastering knowledge about ocean currents is quite important.
D．Ocean currents help to reduce the costs of shipping.
四、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Years of school life had taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the most important for me.
In fact, I didn't realize it until I was being chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school. At first, I did most of the duties myself while other student cared little about class activities. As the result, I was tired out and fell unhappy. Then I turned to my teacher and he advised me cooperate with others. So I had a good talk to my classmate for their ideas. They soon understood me and began to doing what they should in class.
Teamwork have freed me of trouble and made my work much effective than ever.
五、书面表达(满分35分)
某英文报在开展关于友谊的讨论。讨论中有这样一个问题：“你正在复习功课，你的一个朋友请你陪他上街购物。你去还是不去？”假设你是李华，在昨天下午的班会上，你们班就这个问题进行了讨论。你的同学李雷和汤姆的观点截然不同。请你根据下表所列的观点，用英语写一篇短文，给该英文报投稿。
李雷的观点 是朋友就不能拒绝其要求；为朋友即使学习有所影响，也没有关系。
汤姆的观点 朋友的请求也不能都答应；学习比购物更重要。
你的观点 ……
要求：1.词数120左右；
2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连续；
3．书写须清楚、工整。
参考答案与解析
一、
1．C　对why didn't...的相反的回答，应该用but转折。
2．A　pick up此句中为“接到，收到”的意思； call at“拜访(某地)”。
3．D　考查情态动词。从答语I'm not sure.可以看出可能性不大，故用might。
4．D　答语应该是一个条件，和上文相对应，这里应该取“除非”之意。
5．A　从下半句中的I'm now working in a better one可以看出没有得到那份工作。
6．B　在入口处玻璃门已取代了木门，这样白天就有阳光进来。此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示必然的结果，排除A、C；因为此处不表完成，排除D。
7．A　A pair of glasses的谓语动词是单数形式；但the glasses是复数。
8．B　fun为不可数名词，第二空上的fun是特指某件事。
9．D　has failed是和现在有关的事，下句话提到的内容都是过去的某种时态。
10．B　第一空的定语从句中缺少关系副词，而第二空为非限制性定语从句，缺少主语，故用which。
二、
11．B　had been to, 表示经历，本句意思是“刚刚去那村买东西，已去了，现在回家了。”
12．C　“need sth. for”中for表示“为了”。大意是“他买的是第二天要用的东西。”
13．C　从下文“It seemed a long time... after supper, when he...”可推出答案
14．B　从前一句 he had an extra reason to hurry home 可知这餐 meat 是unusual (不平常的)，不是经常可以吃的。ordinary平凡的，normal正常的， common 普通的，共同的。
15．D　it 在这是代词，指代前句的meat, “something cost somebody (money)”为句型。
16．B　“leave something doing...”，意思是“让某物……”；cook意思是“烹调”，第二段最后一句也有提示，而boil指用水煮。
17．B　此题的关键词是“but”，表转折关系， 因此可知他一点都不担心，尽管门没上锁。
18．A　同上。
19．C　固定短语。find one's way找到路； go one's ways.出发； lose one's way迷路。
20．B　这是一个宾语从句，从句的连接词that不作成分，只起连接作用。
21．C　此题考查动词词组的意义区别。throw off表示“匆忙穿、脱、戴(衣物)”，get off表示“下车，出发”，turn off意思是“关掉……”。
22．D　从第二段“he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.”可知肉还在烧。
23．A　此题考查词组意义的区别。“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，表现出他很心急；as well as意思是“以及……”；no sooner表示“刚刚……，就……”；as long as意思是“只要……就……”。
24．C　表示因果关系：因为他等不及，所以要早点把金子拿出来看。
25．D　词组“take up the floorboards”意思是“拿起地板”。
26．B　本句意思是：他看到的是一个空空的洞。
27．B　表示此刻的心理反应：他马上不知所措。
28．C　(令他吃惊的是)洞里什么都没了！
29．A　考查单词、词组意义的区别：search for表示动作“寻找(东西)”，found表示“找到”。句子意思是：在房子的每个角落里搜索寻找。
30．D　此处强调金子是被盗了，不是不见了。
三、
【语篇解读】　本文报道了2009年8月份发生在台湾的一次由台风引起的暴雨自然灾害的情况。
31．A　细节理解题。从第一段的前两句话可以得知答案为A。
32．B　细节理解题。从第二段的第一句可以找到本题的答案。
33．D　推理判断题。从第一段的倒数第二句话可以推断出本题的答案。
34．A　词义猜测题。从第二段的最后一句话本词所在的句子可以看出这个词的意思是“陷入”的意思。
【语篇解读】　本文介绍了帮助残疾人立足社会，得到社会的认可和尊重的Eunice Kennedy Shriver，她发起、创立了残疾人运动会，并且还发起创立了脑残病因研究中心，为残疾人事业做出了巨大的贡献。
35．B　细节理解题。从第四段的第一、三句话可以看出B项是正确的．
36．D　细节理解题。从第五段的第二句话“Her older sister, Rosemary Kennedy, was born mentally retarded.”可以证实本题的正确答案为D。
37．A　细节理解题。从第四段的第二句话“It also sought to improve the way society treats people with such disabilities.”可以判断出A项正确；B项文中没有提及这方面的内容；从第三段的最后一句话可知C项不正确；从第三段的第一句话可以判断D项不正确。
38．D　细节理解题。从最后一段的几句话可以看出A、B、C三项都是正确的，只有D项的事实“the only president”不正确。
【语篇解读】　本文介绍了饮食紊乱会给年轻人带来的并发症，还探讨了大学生饮食紊乱的原因；同时提醒父母应该重视自己孩子这种情况，帮助他们避免这种情况的发生。
39．A　细节理解题。从第三段的第二句话“Often, eating disorders that develop during the college years can be traced back to an issue involving a recent breakdown in a relationship with a parent.”可以判断出本题的正确答案为A。
40．D　推理判断题。从第一段的第二句话和第三段的最后一句话可以推断出D项正确；从文章的最后一句话可以推断出“饮食杂乱”是一件影响健康的很重要的一件事；从第三段的第二句话“for men, the lack of contact with a parent often does not arouse the same response.”可以看出B项不正确；C项是不现实的解决办法。
41．C　词义猜测题。这个单词所在的句子和第三段第二句的 “a recent breakdown in a relationship with a parent.”以及第四段的“the lack of contact with a parent often does not arouse the same response.”意思接近，所以这个词通过breakdown和the lack of contact可以得到提示，故答案为C，意思是“分离”。
42．C　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“But, now in this microchip generation where everything is possible with the help of the Internet，we do not need to carry them for reading.”以及全文对e books的介绍可知，和传统的书籍相比，e books的主要特点是携带方便。
43．D　词义猜测题。根据上下文的意思可知，此处应该是指携带书籍会带来很多的麻烦。故D项正确。
44．A　文章结构题。文章的第一段是概述，第二段、第三段和第四段是分述，最后一段是结论，由此可知A项的结构图和文章的结构相符。
45．C　主题归纳题。第一段中的“E books are gaining popularity.”和最后一段中的“The time will come when they will become the most important entertainment option for many people.一点出了文章的主旨，即e books时代正在向我们走来。
【语篇解读】　本文介绍了洋流，包括洋流的定义、形成的原因和人类对洋流的研究等。
46．B　细节理解题。根据第一段An ocean current is basically defined as a horizontal movement of seawater in the ocean可知，答案为B。
47．A　细节理解题。根据第二段Although there might be various reasons...the major ones are：the sun and the rotation of the earth可知，答案为A。
48．D　推理判断题。根据第三段The rotation of the earth also tends to affect the currents...和This force makes...in the southern hemisphere可推断，答案为D。
49．B　推理判断题。根据第四段The ocean currents carry a large amount of energy...和．..are currently conducting research on currents in order to assist people可推断，答案为B。
50．C　主旨大意题。根据末段It is essential to have knowledge of the ocean currents...和下文内容可知，答案为C。
四、短文改错
Years of school life taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the most important for me.
In fact, I didn't realize it until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school. At first, I did most of the duties myself while other cared little about class activities. As result, I was tired out and unhappy. Then I turned to my teacher and he advised me cooperate with others. So I had a good talk my classmates for their ideas. They soon understood me and began to what they should in class.
Teamwork freed me of trouble and made my work effective than ever.
五、
Dear Sir，
Yesterday afternoon，we had a discussion on the question：“Would you go shopping with your friend at his request while you are going over your lessons？”
My classmates Li Lei and Tom had different viewpoints. Li Lei thought that he couldn't refuse his friend's request even though his study would be affected. But Tom didn't think so. He said he wouldn't meet all requests from his friends. Studying was more important than shopping.
In my opinion，either Li Lei or Tom is right to some extent. We may meet our friends' requests，but that depends. If we have difficulties，we should let them know.
Yours，
Li Hua
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