Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?单元测试试卷 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册（含解析）

2023年春人教版初中七年级英语下学期单元测试试卷
Unit 1　Can you play the guitar
一、完形填空
A
Do you love music Yes Some boys and girls in Sunshine Middle School love music, too. 　1　 also have dreams of being musicians(音乐家). 　2　 their dreams are difficult to achieve(实现), because(因为) they have no 　3　 to buy a piano, a guitar or a violin (小提琴).
　　Do you want to 　4　 them If you do, come and 　5　 us. We'll have a great sale at Students' Home in our school. 　6　 watches, clothes, schoolbags and many other things will be 　7　 sale here. We'll use the money to help the 　8　 in Sunshine Middle School. We 　9　 buy pianos, guitars or violins for them, or give the money to them, and they can have music 　10　.
　　Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday. We welcome all of you.
1.A. We B. They C. You D. I
2.A. And B. Or C. But D. So
3.A. time B. money C. friends D. food
4.A. help B. draw C. call D. tell
5.A. join B. teach C. thank D. see
6.A. Busy B. Big C. Bad D. Nice
7.A. in B. at C. on D. with
8.A. teachers B. students C. parents D. workers
9.A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
10.A. stories B. libraries C. sports D. lessons
B
　　
Middle school students like joining clubs. Joining clubs in middle school 　21　 help you make new friends and help 　22　 know a lot of things. Students need to know something(某事物)about the clubs.
Joining a school club isn't just about 　23　 fun, and kids must know that being in a club needs time and needs to do a lot of things.
Many students like to meet new 　24　 in the clubs. Linda from No. 8 Middle School 　25　, "In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano 　26　. I like music too, and I can 　27　 the guitar. So Jane can help me play the piano. I can help her play the guitar. It is so great to help her." 　　　　　
　　There are many clubs in schools. 　28　 a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the 　29　 club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club. But 　30　 club do you want to join Join the club you like best. If your school doesn't have clubs, you can start a club.
21.A. must B. can C. need D. can't
22.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
23.A. taking B. making C. having D. doing
24.A. teachers B. friends C. things D. classes
25.A. tells B. speaks C. asks D. says
26.A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
27.A. buy B. learn C. teach D. play
28.A. Get B. Leave C. Join D. Start
29.A. art B. music C. sports D. chess
30.A. who B. how C. what D. where
C
Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 　31　, for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 　32　 are P.E. and English.
Both of Zhang Jian's parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 　33　 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 　34　 a fish after some months' learning.Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours 　35　.
In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 　36　 it is good for his health.
On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 　37　 songs. "It is 　38　 to my English learning," he said.
Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage (鼓励) 　39　 when they don't have to work. Zhang Jian doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing. "I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 　40　 in competitions(比赛)," he said.
31.A. friends B. programs C. habits D. dreams
32.A. books B. subjects C. colors D. sports
33.A. started B. arrived C. said D. showed
34.A. about B. for C. with D. like
35.A. swimming B. drawing C. singing D. driving
36.A. or B. so C. because D. but
37.A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French
38.A. helpful B. relaxing C. boring D. difficult
39.A. they B. them C. he D. him
40.A. names B. grades C. jobs D. teachers
二、阅读理解
A
Looking forward to having fun in the following summer Come to be volunteers(志愿者)!
Summer Camp 　　Offer(提供) you a chance to lead children in games, sports and art. Date: June 25-July 28, Mondays & Fridays Time: 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
Farm Volunteer 　　We are looking for volunteers in three types: chicken feeding(喂养), tomato planting and horse training(训练). Date: July 15-August 20, Sundays Time: 9:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club 　　Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic(基础的) skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach. Date: June 25-August 30, Thursdays Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.
The New View(视野)
　　Help open kids' eyes to the newest achievements(成就) in technology(科技). This program includes(包括) trips to local(当地的) museums.
Date: June 26-August 20, Tuesdays
Time: 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
　　To become a member of our volunteers, you must be the students who will graduate(毕业) from middle school this year, and apply for(申请) it before June 23rd. For more information, please e-mail us at Alice@.
41.You must be free on 　　　　if you want to lead children in games, sports and art.
A. Mondays & Fridays
B. Tuesdays & Wednesdays
C. Tuesdays & Saturdays
D. Thursdays & Sundays
42.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in Farm Volunteer
A. Chicken feeding. B. Tomato planting.
C. Sheep feeding. D. Horse training.
43.Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week
A. Summer Camp. 　 B. Volleyball Club.
C. Farm Volunteer. D. The New View.
44.How can you contact(联系) us for more information
A. By phone. B. By e-mail.
C. By letter. D. On a website(网站).
45.What is the passage mainly about
A. Introducing(介绍)clubs.
B. Introducing sports.
C. Looking for teachers.
D. Looking for volunteers.
B
B
　　John is a clever boy. He likes drawing, but his father doesn't want him to draw. His father thinks it is not good for his study.
It's a Sunday morning. John's father goes out. John sits in front of their house. He sees a red car. He likes the car. Then he begins to draw a picture of it.
In the afternoon, two policemen come to John's house to ask about a red car. The car hits an old man on the street. John shows them his picture. The policemen get the number of the car from the picture.
After a few days, the policemen come to thank John. John's picture helps them a lot. They find the red car and the driver. Now John's father is happy to see him drawing.
46.What does John like
A. Singing. B. Dancing.
C. Drawing. D. Swimming.
47.Where is John on that Sunday morning
A. He is at school.
B. He sits in front of the house.
C. He is in the drawing club.
D. He goes out with his father.
48.Why do the policemen come to John's house in the afternoon
A. Because the red car is John's father's.
B. Because John hits the old man.
C. Because they want to get some help.
D. Because the old man is John's grandfather.
49.What is the meaning of the underlined word "hits"
A. 调查 　 B. 邀请　 C. 介绍　 D. 碰撞
50.What does John's father think of John's drawing now
A. He is happy to see John drawing.
B. He doesn't want John to draw.
C. He thinks it is not good for John's study.
D. He only allows(允许) John to draw for the policemen.
C
In China, many students spend much of their time on their own things, and don't help with housework at home. As a result, they lack(缺乏) basic skills. Luckily, things are changing. Last year, many schools began to teach students life skills.
Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up(建立) some farming clubs. There students learnt to plant vegetables. "At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but actually(事实上), I learnt a lot about vegetables," said Chen Jia, a girl at the school.
In Hope Middle School, students had a special life skill class: they learnt to make dumplings in different shapes. "I couldn't make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It's my favourite class, " said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school.
In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare(准备) for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home If not, maybe you should get started now.
51.What club did Guangming Middle School set up
A. Farming clubs. B. Cooking clubs.
C. Life skill clubs. D. Learning clubs.
52.What is Zhang Yan good at now
A. Planting vegetables. B. Making dumplings.
C. Teaching Chinese. D. Doing housework.
53.Why is learning life skills as important as learning Chinese and maths
A. Because it helps us get good grades.
B. Because it makes our parents happy.
C. Because it helps us prepare for our future life.
D. Because it helps us make friends.
54.新考向Who is the passage written for
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Doctors. D. Students.
55.新考向Which of the following is the structure(结构)of the passage
三、 根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每小题1分,共10分)
Do you know what clubs we have in our school If not, let me 56.　　　　(tell) you about them now.
Do you like playing ping-pong Mr. Wang can 57.　　　　(teach) e and join the ping-pong club! You can have lessons on Friday and Saturday. Our school has a ping-pong competition (比赛) every year. What about 58.　　　　(join) it next year
Do you want to dance It can help you look good and be 59.　　　　(health). Join the dancing club and dance for school 60.　　　　(show). You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday. Our nice teachers, Ms. Li and Ms. Wu, dance really 61.　　　　. They will teach you.
Everyone 62.　　　　(love) delicious food. I think you also love it. Here Mrs. Ma can teach you to make delicious food 63.　　　　 develop (养成) healthy eating habits. The cooking lessons are on 64.　　　　 weekend. You can also 65.　　　　(ask)your mom or dad to take the lessons.
四、书面表达
武术被列入2022年第四届青年奥林匹克运动会正式比赛项目,这是武术首次成为奥林匹克系列运动会正式比赛项目。武术加入奥运大家庭掀起了一股学习武术的热潮。
功夫俱乐部(Kung Fu Club)是你校新成立的一个俱乐部。假如你是该俱乐部的负责人,请你根据下列信息,为俱乐部写一份招新启事。
Kung Fu Club
Do you want to learn kung fu Now it's your chance (机会).
Teacher: Mr. Liu
Time: 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. (Tues. & Fri.)
Place: on the playground
E-mail: kungfu888@
Come and join us!
要求:
1.包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2.50词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Welcome to the Kung Fu Club
Do you want to learn kung fu Do you want to be a kung fu star
参考答案
A
1.B　结合上文中的"Some boys and girls in Sunshine Middle School love music, too"可知,此处应用They指代"Some boys and girls"。
2.C　根据语境可知,空处表示转折,故用But"但是"。
3.B　结合空后的"to buy"以及下文中的"We'll use the money"可知,这里应用money。
4.A　根据上文中提到的一些孩子没有钱买乐器来实现他们的梦想及下文内容可知,此处应用help"帮助"。
5.A　如果你想要帮助他们,就来加入我们吧。join sb."加入某人"。
6.D　结合语境和常识可知,此处应用Nice"好看的"。
7.C　on sale"减价出售",为固定短语。
8.B　结合上文可知,我们将用这些钱帮助阳光中学的学生。
9.C　我们可以给他们买钢琴、吉他或小提琴。can意为"能,可以",符合语境。
10.D　或者我们可以把钱给他们,然后他们就能去上音乐课。
B
1.B　在中学加入俱乐部可以帮你结交新朋友。can"能,可以",符合语境。
2.A　根据上文中的"Joining clubs in middle school 　1　 help you make new friends"可知选A。
3.C　have fun"玩得开心",为固定搭配。
4.B　根据下文中琳达说的内容可知,很多学生喜欢在俱乐部认识新朋友。
5.D　say后接说的内容,符合语境。tell"告诉";speak常表示说某种语言;ask"问"。
6.B　根据下文中的"So Jane can help me play the piano"可知,简钢琴弹得好,修饰动词play应用副词,故选B。
7.D　play the guitar"弹吉他",为固定搭配。
8.C　根据本段后面的内容可知这里表示"加入一个你喜欢的俱乐部",故选C。
9.A　根据上文中的"If you like drawing"可知,喜欢画画应加入美术俱乐部。
10.C　根据下文中的"Join the club you like best"可知,这里问的是"你想加入什么俱乐部 "。故疑问词what"什么",符合语境。
C
31.C　根据下文中的"for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning"可知, 张建有很多好习惯。
32.B　根据下文中的"P.E.and English"可知,此处说的是他最喜欢的科目。
33.A　start to do sth."开始做某事",为固定搭配。
34.D　根据下文中的"after some months' learning"可知,经过几个月的学习之后,张建能像鱼一样游泳。like在此作介词,意为"像"。
35.A　根据上文中的"could swim"可知选A。
36.C　根据上文中的"He likes riding bikes"可知,空处表示原因,故选C。
37.C　根据下文中的 "It is 　38　 to my English learning" 可知,张建喜欢听英文歌曲。
38.A　结合上下文可知,听英文歌曲对英语学习是有帮助的。
39.D　空处指的是张建,且在句中作encourage的宾语,应用him。
40.B　练习游泳可以帮助张建在比赛中取得好成绩,故选B。
二、
A
41.A　细节理解题。根据Summer Camp中的"Date: June 25-July 28, Mondays & Fridays"可知选A。
42.C　细节理解题。根据Farm Volunteer中的"We are looking for volunteers in three types: chicken feeding(喂养), tomato planting and horse training(训练)"可知选C。
43.B　细节理解题。根据文中四种志愿者活动各自的活动时间可知,只有Volleyball Club的活动是在每周四进行的,故选B。
44.B　细节理解题。根据文章最后一句"For more information, please e-mail us at Alice@"可知,你可以通过发邮件了解更多信息,故选B。
45.D　主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段中的"Come to be volunteers(志愿者)"可知,本文是要寻找志愿者。
B
46.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的"He likes drawing"可知答案。
47.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It's a Sunday morning"及"John sits in front of their house"可知答案。
48.C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的"In the afternoon, two policemen come to John's house to ask about a red car"可推知,警察来的目的是为办案寻求一些帮助。
49.D　词义猜测题。下文提示,在约翰图画的帮助下,警察找到了车和司机。由此可推测出,汽车在街上撞了一位老人。
50.A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Now John's father is happy to see him drawing"可知,现在约翰的爸爸很高兴看到约翰画画。
C
51.A　细节理解题。 根据第二段中的"Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up(建立) some farming clubs"可知选A。
52.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"I couldn't make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it"可知,张岩现在很擅长包饺子。
53.C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare(准备) for our future life"可知C项符合题意。
54.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容,尤其是"Boys and girls"可推知,本文是写给学生的。
55.A　篇章结构题。文章第一段总述学生缺乏生活技能的情况;第二段、第三段介绍了不同学校为了解决这个问题采取的措施;最后一段总结学习生活技能的重要性。本文是"总—分—总"结构,故选A。
三、56.tell　
57.teach　58.joining　59.healthy　60.shows61.well　
62.loves　63.and　64.the　65.ask
【范文赏读】
Welcome to the Kung Fu Club
Do you want to learn kung fu Do you want to be a kung fu star Come to the Kung Fu Club.
The Kung Fu Club is new in our school. Mr. Liu is our teacher and he is really good at doing kung fu. Every Tuesday and Friday, we meet from 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on the playground.
Come and join us! You can also meet some kung fu lovers and make friends here. Please e-mail us at kungfu888@ .