中考英语单项选择题应试技巧解析
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课件185张PPT。
单项选择题应
试技巧与解析
1.There are three ______in my family.
A.people B.person C.peoples D.childA从句中的There are three推断该题应选择可数名词的复数形式，而person和child都是单数，故应排除；people是一个集合名词，单复数一致，不能在词尾加s 表示复数。 2. Where is your mother? I can’t find _____ anywhere.
A.She B．her C．he D．himB
该句中的问句是问“你母亲在哪里？”不能找到她自然要选用她，C. D.选项排除; find是及物动词.后接宾语,代词用宾格而不能用主格形式 。 3. My father will be back from Beijing _____a week.
A.for B.in C.after D.onB句中的介词应表示“在……以后”,句中使用了一般将来时态,而介词in和after都表示“在……以后”.after是以过去的时间为起点“在……以后”,用于过去时态;in是以现在的时间为起点“在……以后”,用于将来时。 4. _____of us can use a computer .
A.Everyone B.Every one C.Nobody D.Every bodyBEveryone 用来指人,不能与of短语连用，every one 既可指人，也可以指物，它可以与of短语连用 。５．My father is very poor ,so we have to live in a small_____ .
A.apartment B.building C.space station D.houseD解答本题的关键在于对句子的理解，家里穷，应当是往小房子里，不可能是公寓，太空站等 。6. 6. Miss Green didn’t tell us _____ in 2002 .
A.Where does she live B.Where she lives
C.Where did she live D.Where she lived D本题主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．在宾语从句中，如果主句用了过去时态，从句也用过去时，Ａ、Ｂ选项不符合语法要求，排除；从句是疑问句的，用陈述句语序，Ｃ选项是疑问语序，不正确 。 7.Mrs Jenny gave us _____ on how to learn English well .
A.some advices B.many advices C.some advice D.an adviceC Advice是不可数名词，不能有复数形式，故A、 B 选项排除；不可数名词前不能加不定冠词a(an),D选项不正确。 8.Nine ____pounds a week ?That’t very good .
A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.hundreds D.hundredD有具体的数词，则这些词只能用单数形式，不能用复数形式； 当Hundred ， thousand ， million与of连用时，这些词必须用复数形式。 9. ----Why don’t you have a notebook with you ?
---- I’ve______it at home .
A..lost B.for gotton C.left D.found C 习惯上把某物忘在某地，英语为leave sth. in (at) somewhere ,而不使用forget 。根据句意及该句时态，只能是过去分词的left。 10. Remenber to ____ the lights before leave the job .
A. turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn downB 所给四个选项意义不同，turn on 意为“打开”，turn off 意为“关上”；turn up 意为“开大”；turn dowm 意为“开小、调低”。根据句意，不工作时，应该是关灯。11.Class is over . Let’s stop ____.
A.having a rest B.have a rest C.to have a rest D.has a rest CStop to have a rest 是停下来休息，stop having a rest 是停止。由class is over ,推知应填to have 12. It ____me about a quarter to go to school on foot every day .
A.pays B.spends C.costs D.takesD pay 用于某人买某物花费多少钱，常与for连用，spend 用于某人做某事花多少时间或多少钱，常与on 或in 连用；cost 用于某物值多少钱或花去某人多少钱；常用物作主语；?take 用于做某事花费某人多少时间，主语是不定式，一般用it作形式主语。 13．Look ,it is ____beautiful picture .
A. so a B. a such C.quite a D.a quite C “如此漂亮的一幅画”应为such a beautiful picture或so beautiful a picture 因此排除A、B而用C quite a beautiful picture表达。 14．----I saw Ann _____ a green dress at the meeting .
----I think she looks better____ red . ( )
A.dressed ;in B.put on ;wear
C.wearing ; in D.wear ; put on Cwear 强调“穿着”的状态；put on 表示“穿”的动作；dress 强调“穿着”的状态，也可表示动作，但后常接人作宾语，in red “穿着红衣服”。 15. I had the machine____.
A.repaired B.repair C.repairing D.be repairedAhave sth. done 表示“让别人做某事”，这里的have是“使，让”的意思。句意：我让别人修理了这台机器。 16. The man asked ：Do you have ____to say ?
A.anything important B.important anything
C.important something D.something importantA本句为一般疑问句，并且不是表示请求，因此不可能出现sonething ,排除了C，D，同时形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面 17. You ____go and ask Meimei.She ____know the answer . ( )
A must ;can B.must ;may C.need ;can D.can ; mayDCan除了表示能力外，还表示其它可能发生或做的事情．在此句中can 表示＂可以＂，may 表示＂或许＂ 18. ― May I have a look at your letter? — No,you_______.
A.don’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’tB对情态动词may的否定回答有两种:No ,you can’t .意思是”不,你不能,语气较委婉,No,you mustn’t,表示绝对不可以 19. She usually forget ____(close)the door.
A. A.to close B.closing C.closed D.closesA Forget to do sth.指忘记做某事。 Forget doing sth.指忘记做了某事，根据句意，此处 应用不定式。 20．Miss Zhang likes the students____books in the reading
room ,and she herself enjoys____books. ( )
A.to read ;to read B.read ;reading
C.readund;reading D.to read;reading D Like后跟两种形式；like to do sth.和like doing sth.。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事是一种爱好，而喜欢某人干某事只能用like sb. to do sth. enjoy后出现动词时只能用其 -ing形式。 21．My parents bought me ____last week.
A.fourth pair of shoes B.three pieces of skates
C.five pairs of trainer D.two pairs of skates.D主要考查…pair of…的用法..A中的pair应用复数形式;B项的表达形式不对,滑冰鞋不能用复数形式 22.The boy always stays there for____.
A.one and half hour B.one and a half
C.one and a half hour D.one and a half hoursD含有half 的表示一段时间的表达方式有两面种,数词+名词(单复数)+a+half ,数词+and +a half+名词(复数) 23.The children need some water, ____ ?
A. didn’t they B.needn’t you C.don’t they D.needn’t we C做此题的关键是判定need 是一个动词还是情态动词,从整个句子意思来看,need 是实义动词,因此,答案B和D不对,又因为句子是一般现在时态,故A也不正确 24．---______do you go to see a film?
---Twice a month.
A. How far B.How tall C.How long D.How oftenD从答语“一月两次”来看，第一个句子空白处应填入表示“频度（率）”的词组。How far 意思是“多远”；how tall意思是“多高”；how long 意思是“多长”都与题意不符。 25．---____you ____your homework yet ?
---Yes .I ____it half an hour ago . ( )
A.Did ;finish ;finished B. Did ;finished ;have finished
C.Have ;finished ;finished D. have ;finished ;have finishedC问句中有yet，可判定句子时态是现在完成时态，故答案A和B可排除在外，答语中，有时间状语an hour ago ,是一般过去时态的标志，故答案D不正确。 26．I don’t like this bike.Please give me____ one .
A.other B.another C.the other D.othersB句子意思是“我不喜欢这辆自行车，请给我另外一辆”。Other 是“其它的“；the other 指“其余的”；others为“剩余的，其他的（东西）”，是名词形式，以上三者都不符合题意，只有another具有“另外一个”之意。 27．Ask those children____in the street.It’s dangerous.
A． don’t run B．didn’t run
C．won’t run D．not to runD此题考查ask sb.to do sth.这个词组的用法。它的否定形式是ask sb.not todo sth.答案A、B、C、都不符合此固定短语的习惯用法。 28.There____an English film tonight .Can you come ?
A.is going to be B.will have
C.was to be D.is going to haveA本题考查there be 句型的一般将来时态的表达方式：there will /be going to be ,因为there be 句式本身就含有“有”的意思，因此，答案B和D不对；答案C也与句意不符。 29．If I ____next Sunday . I ____ you . ( )
A.am free ; see B.will be free ;see
C.am free ; will see D.will free ; will seeC此题考查由if 引导的条件状语从句的有关知识，if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态表示。答案A、B、D都不符合此语法现象。 30．The old picture remind me ____my school days.
A.at B.on C.about D.ofD句子意思是“这幅旧图画使我想起我的学校生活”。“使某人想起，记起”的正确表达方式是：remind sb.of sth. A、B、C都不对。 31. I hear some birds ________the tree now .
A.singing ; on B.singing ; in
C.are sining ; on D.were singing ;in B从句中的now 可以确定，hear后跟现在分词形式。在树上有鸟，“树外之物”用in the tree 。“树所属之物”用on the tree 。 32．Li Ming ____himself____yesterday evening . ( )
A.hurt ;badly B.hurted ; worse
C.hurts ;bad D.hurting ; worstA从yesterday evening 可以确定句子的时态是一般过去时态.。hurt的过去式形式是动词原形；又由于hurt是谓语动词，故bad应用其副词形式badly 。 33．Can you do it by ____,Jim ?Let ____help you ! ( )
A.themselves ; we B.youself ; us
C.youself ; I D.youself ; meD从Jim一词来看，by后跟you的反身代词形式youself ;Let 是动词，后面需跟代词的宾格形式me 。 34. What _____you _____ when I saw you yesterday. ( )
A.are;doing B.were;doing C.was ; doing D.did ; doB本题旨在考查过去进行时态的有关知识，从从句来看，句子是过去进行时态，过去进行时态的构成是：“was / were + v.-ing” 。 35. During Christmas,people get together and sing Christmas
song s for ____ .
A.fun B.wishes C.interesting D. thanks 此题既考查西方风俗文化知识，又考查词组的固定搭配和用法。在西方国家，人们过圣诞节，和我们中国过春节一样，是为了休息娱乐，而不是为了表达感激之情。 A 36. ----Must I hand in my exercise book now ?
----No ,you _____ .
A. needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.won’tA本题考查情态动词的有关知识，由must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答由主语＋must ,否定回答一般不用mustn’t ,而用needn’t代替mustn’t 37. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it
____ tomorrow .
A. don’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.isn’t rainC本题是考查由if 引导的条件状语从句的有关知识，主句用将来时态。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态，答案Ａ虽是一般现在时态，但与主语it 不符；Ｂ是一般将来时态；Ｄ的句式不正确。 38. I think your children should _____a football club .
A. join B.joined C.take part in D.took part inA本题考查情态动词should的用法和join与take part in 的区别。Should后面必须跟动词原形，另外加入某组织、团体而成为其中的一员，用动词join 。 39. What ____ can I do for you ?
.A.others B.other C.else D.another C此题考查else与other家族的用法，else用来修饰不定代词、疑问代词和疑问副词，位于这些词的后面，而other修饰名词，必须放在名词之前，答案Ａ是名词，与题意不符；another 是“另外一个”，也不合题意。 40. The radio is too boring .Please tell him ____ .
A.to turn it down B.to turn it on C.turn down it D.to turn on it A从词组成tell sb.to do sth.来看，答案Ｃ不对；从第一句句意来看，可排除答案Ｂ；动词和副词构成的词组，若宾语是名词，可把它放在动词和副词之间，也可放在副词之后；若宾语是代词，代词必须放在动词和副词之间。 41. If you eat too much ,you will get ____ .
A.fat and fat B.fatter and fattest
C.fatter and fatter D.thiner and thinerC从题意来看，“如果你吃得太多，你将会变得…”。横线上一定会填“越来越胖”。D是越来越瘦与题意不符；“形容词比较级别+ and +比较级”可表示“越来…越…”。 42. The boy always helps others,so he has ____friends .
A.little B.few C.much D.manyD本题主要考查修饰名词的形容词用法。仔细看原题，需填充的形容词所修饰的是friend ,为可数名词复数形式。从语法角度考虑，little ,much 是错误的，因为它们只能修饰不可数名词。再看句子的意义，因为他“always helps others”,因而我们判断“the boy”很受欢迎，人们愿意与之结交，B为“不多，几乎不”。 43．It too hot .Would you mind ____ the door ?
A. to open B.opening C.opens D.openedBWould you mind …表示提出自己的想法，有礼貌地征询对方的意见，一定用动名词。 44．The ice in the lake is as ----_____ as iw was before .
A.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest A本题的主旨在于考查副词as的用法。as…as…(像…一样…)前一个as为副词,修饰形容词、副词，第二个as为介词，意为“像…”。修饰形容词或副词的还用too ,so ,quite ,rather 等，它们所修饰的形容词或副词一律用原级。 45.You’d better not read（动词原形）today’s newspaper ,because
there is _____in it .
A．something interesting B.anything new
C.important thing D.nothing specialD本题的目的是考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。当something ,anything ,nothing ,everything及somebody ,someone ,anybody 等不定代词加形容词修饰时，一定要将形容词后置。再看句子的意思，“最好不要看今天的报纸” 说明没有值得看的内容，由此判断原因状语从句为否定意义，故选D项。若原因状语从句为because there isn’t…的时候，我们就可以选用anything new了。 46．It _____ Yang Liwei about 21hours _____ the earth 12 times
his spaceship .
A. spent ; circling B.took ; travelling
C.spent ; to travel D.took ; to circle （ D ）本题目的是考查“花费时间（金钱）”的英语表达方式。当某一动作作主语（其实就是后面的动词不定式短语）时，“花费时间”用take 。其句式结构为“It takes sb.+时间段+to do sth.”,其中it为形式主语，真正主语为动词不定式短语。再如：It took Tom half an hour to do his homework.汤姆做作业用了半小时。由此判断A是错误的，错在“spent”的意义和circling 的形式。B中的took是正确的，而travelling形式是错误的。仔细观察答案C，尽管to travel形式正确，而spent意义是错误的。 47.Liu Ying told me ____ for her at home .
A.waits B.wait C.to wait D.waiting
C考查的是动词不定式作宾语补足语tell sb. to do sth. 结构。英语句式中常常出现ask sb.to do sth. ,tell sb. to do sth. , order sb. to do sth.这种以动词不定式短语作宾语补足语的用法。其否定结构是ask sb.not to do sth. ,tell sb. not to do sth. ,即直接在动词不定式前加否定词not 48．-- Have you ever ___Lin Tong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors ?
-- Yes , I have.
A.went to B.gone to C.been in D.been toD本句意为“你曾去过临潼的兵马俑吗？”有“去过”之意的是been to ;gone to 是指人在所说之地或人在去目的地的路上；been to指人已经离开了所去之地。 49．He is so careless that he always ____ his school things at
home .
A.leave B.left C.leaves D.forgets C此题考查leave与forget的区别。把…忘记 （落）在某地时用leave,由always判断该句为一般现在时，故选 C 。 50．It takes me nearly half an hour to go to Bei Jing by _____ air .
A.a B.an C./ D.the C此题考查by+交通工具（乘……）之间不加任何冠词的固定用法。 51．Kate’s (Kate has ) never seen Chinese films ,_______ ?
A.hasn’t she B.has she C.isn’t she D.is sheB此题考查反意疑问句的构成，前句用never否定词，后句用肯定形式，由前句中的seen确定该句为现在完成时，故后面动词用has 52．---Where is Jim ? ---He ____ to the shop .He will be back in an
hour . A.goes B.go C.has gone D.will go 由He will be back in an hour而知，他一小时后会回来，确定Jim不在说话现场，而去了商店，表示“去了…”,用gone. 选C 53. I bought a new dictionary and it _____ me 30 yuan .
A.paid B.spend C.tood D.cost 此题考查pay , spend , take和cost作“花费”的区别，表示物作主语，花费金钱，用cost . 选D 54．Yesterday I saw ____ enjoy ____ in the park .
A.her ; hers B.they ; them C.she ; herself D.them ; themselves 本句意为“昨天我看到他们在公园里过得很愉快”。Saw后跟代词宾格，enjoy oneself意为过得愉快，oneself代表反身代词。选 D 55．The suppermarket is far from Mary’s house . So she ______ only once a week .
A.goes shopping B.has been there
C.was shopping D.has gone there 由once a week(表频率的短语)确定该句为一般现在时。因此，选 A 。 56．Tomorrow is Sunday .What about to the beach .
A.go B.to go C.went D.going 本题中What about…？句型是用来提供建议或征询对方的意见，表 示“（我们）去海滩怎么样？”，其中about是介词，所以要将动词加上后缀—ing ,变成动名词，作为价词about的宾语，形成介宾短语。选D 57．My father is a teacher . He always does some______in the evening .
A.read B.reading C.to read D.readed 本题用了do some reading （v.+ing）结构，类似的结构还有：do some shopping (washing ;cleaning …) .选B 58．He went out without ___ a word .
A．saying B．say C．to say D．said 本题中起决定作用的是介词without 。英语中介词后面如果需要动词短语，则必须在动词后加—ing ,变成名词。【注】动名词形式和动词的现在分词形式一样,选A. 59．Judy likes ___ classical music .She often goes to the Culture Palace .
A.listening B.listen C.listening to D.listen to 本题考查了两方面，首先like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，即like后跟动名词；其次listen是不及物动词，listen to 才相当于及物动词，后面可以跟宾语。所以，应从这两方面来考虑 。选 C 60. ----Where is the TV station ？----Go straight and turn left ____ the Post Office . Go straight and you can see it ___your right .
A．on ;on B．at ; at C．on ; at D．at ; on 介词at 和on都可表示方位。具体区别如下：at表示在较小的地方。如：at the gate (在大门口)，at the hospital在医院，at home在家，at school在校（求学）。On具体表示“在……上”，如：on the wall(在墙上)，on the floor(在地上)，但表示在左（右）边，也用on 。如：on the right在右边，on his left在他的左边等。选 D 61. The pop music is _____ the jazz and the country.
A A. next B.near C.between D.behind 四个介词中，next to 表示“紧挨着….”,near表示“在。。。附近”，between 常和and 连用，表示“介入…和…之间”，behind表示“在…的后面”。句子中有两处地方，所以用between 。 选C. 62. I have ---_____ new books .I bought them yesterday.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 四个选项中, few和a few修饰可数名词复数不清，little和a little修饰不可数名词，从这一点来看可选A和B。但是few和little都表示否定意义，本题的后一句说昨天买的，一定是表示肯定的“有几本”。选B 63. There are all _______music in the Culture Palace .
A.kind B.kinds C.kind of D.kinds of 要表示“一种”，用a kind of….(kind种类，可数名词) ；“各种…”,应说all kinds of … 。 选D 64. Mrs Brown isn’t here .She has to _____ her baby at home .
A. look at B.look for C.look like D.look after look at看… ,look for寻找，look like 看着像，look after 照料；照看。选 Ｄ。 65.If you don’t feel well,you may ____ .
A.stop reading B.stop to read
C.stops reading D.stopped reading 此句的意思是“如果你觉得不舒服，就不要读了”。不要读也就是停止读，“停止做某事”英语是stop doing sth. ,符合这种结构的有三个答案，但又因为may是情态动词，后面应跟动词原形，选 Ａ 66．Their English teacher is from America ,but ____ is from England .
A.ours B.my C.your D.her “他们的英语老师是美国人，______的（英语老师）是英国人。”因英语句子中后面没有英语老师，所以选名词性物主代词来作主语。选 Ａ 67. Han Mei is her mother ,she ___reading , too .
A.likes ; likes B. like ; like C.like ; likes D. likes ; like 第一空中的is 是连系动词，后面应接like为介词“像…”，第二空中的like应是动词，因此应与主语she 保持一致，即用likes 。选C 68. Our teacher often ____us some interesting stories .
A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks 给某人讲故事，英语应是tell sh.a story或tell a story to sb. 。选 A 。 69. I want ______ a teacher when grow up .
A.be B.to be C.to am D.become 此句话的意思是“我长大了想当老师。”，“想做某事”英语应说want to do sth. 。选B 70. Mr Smith can ----______ a little Chinese .
A. say B.tell C.speak D.talk 说某种语言应用speak , can是情态动词，后面加动词原形。选 C 。 71. Don’t talk loudly .My little baby __________ .
A .has gone out B.is sleeping C.sleeps D.went to school “不要在这儿大声说话，我的小孩正在睡觉”；has gone out是刚刚出去；went to school去上学了；sleeps是一般现在时，不符题意。选 B 。 72. — Hello ! Is that Mr. Wang speaking ?
— Yes , ____________ ?
A.Who’s that B.Who are you
C.I’m speaking D.I’m Mr. Wang 这是一个电话会话，意思是“喂 ！ 是王先生吗 ？”，“是，您是谁？”。选 A 。 73. He _____ to the zoo yesterday .
A. go B.didn’t went C.didn’t go D.going 此题考查一般过去时的否定式，其形式应为
“didn’t + 动词原形”。选 C 。 74. — Were there many students there yesterday ?
— _______ .
A, Yes ,there was B,Yes there were
C,Yes ,there is D,Yes , there are 此题考查“there be”的一般过去时的一般问句知识，回答仍用“there be”结构，be用was还是were要看人称与数。 选B 75. He didn’t go home _____ he finished his work .
A.until B.after C.before D.when 短语not…until意为“直到……才”，after为“在……之后”，before为“在……之前”，when为“当……的时候”。 选 A 。 76. The boss made him ---______ 12 hours a day .
A.to work B.work C.working D.works 让某人做某事，英语中是“make sb. do sth.”。选 B 77. I found a little boy in the street .
A.plays B.played C.play D.playing “find sb. doing sth.”意为“看见某人正干某事”而“find sb. do sth.”为习惯性动作。选D 78. — Are you free this evening ?
— No , I have a lot of housework _____ .
A.doing B.did C.to do D.do 此题属句型have + n. + to do,选C。 79. The opinion that old people have no right _____ beautiful is wrong .
A.is B.are C.to be D.was 本题含有两个固定短语，一是enjoy doing,另一个是watching sb. doing sth.选A80. Most people enjoy ______ other people ______ games.
A.watching , playing B.watching , play
C.to watch , to play D.watching , to play本题含有两个固定短语，一是enjoy doing,另一个是watching sb. doing sth.选A。 81．Don’t arrive late for class , _____ ______ ?祈使句无论肯定式，还是否定式，反意疑问句都用will you ?但以Let’s开头的句型需用shall we ?
答案：will you 82. Lin Tao _____ not be at home .
A.can B.may C.must D.have to 析：can’t be表示否定推测，may be不肯定的推测，must be为肯定推测，have to not没有这种结构。 选A 83．We can watch TV ______ Saturday nights .
A.at B.on C.on the D.in the 此题考查时间前的介词。当时间为“几点”时用at 。当时间为“某年或某月”时用in 。另外要记住固定短语，如：at night , at noon , in the morning 等。选 B。 84．My seat is between ______ in the classroom .
A.Tom and Jack B.Tom and Jim
C.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom’s and Jim座位应是每人一个。各人有各自的物品，名词所有格要在两个名词后分别加 ’s表示所有格。故只有c答案是正确的。 85. The hotel is ----______ 125 Chang’an Street .
A.on B.from C.at D.in在某条街上用on ，在某街某号要用介词at 。选C 86. The girl ____ blue is my daughter .
A.on B.in C.with D.at 选 B ，in blue意思是穿蓝衣服的。 87. Zhongshan Park is a very good place to ____
for us in summer .
A.have a fun B.have fun
C.have the fun D.have a funny Have fun玩得高兴，过得愉快，固定词组，不加冠词。选 B 88. Go straight this street and _____ , you can see the post
office .
A.turn the left B.turn to right C.turn left D.turn the right turn left等于turn to the left 。选C89. They live in ______ place .
A.a quite B.quite a C.quiet a D.a quiet a quiet place一个安静的地方。选D90. Are there cars on the street at night ?
A.some B.any C.much D.little Some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。 选B.91. If you _____ for one hour in the mountain , you can feel hungry .
A.take a walk B.take walk
C.take the walk D.take a fly 散步、步行是take a walk。选A 92．Let’s see the giraffe _______ .
A.first B one C.from D.the first 本句意为“咱们先看长颈鹿吧”。这里的first是副词，其前不加the 。选A93. Let’s play volleyball , ______?
A.shall we B.will you C.don’t we D.aren’t weLet’s开头的反意疑问句形式是shall we ,意为“好吗，可以吗”，表示客气的建议。 选A 94. I don’t know the word , _______ I can’t spell it out .
A.so B.and C.but D.because so连接的并列句具有因果关系，我不认识那个单词，所以拼写不出来。D答案的because用来回答why引起的问句，此处不对。其他选项更是不合题意。选A95. Where do you live ?
A. in 108 New Street B .on 102 Bridge Street
C. at 103 Center Street D. on Center Street at 102住在某条街上用in或on ,但如果说住在某街某号应用介词at 。选 C 96. —Would you like some ice cream ? — Yes , ____ .
A.I like B.I would C.I’d like D.please Would like句型一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes , please .否定回答是No , thanks .选D 97.His father as well as his grandparents usually ___up early . A. get B.gets C. stand D.put as well as连接两个名词作主语时，谓语应根据其前面的名词确定单复数。his father为第三人称单数形式，因此get应加s 。选 Ｂ 98.What _________ your mother ________ ?
A.do ; does B.does ; do C.does ; does D. do ; do 询问职业，又是第三人称单数用（does…do）,其它用（do…do）。选B 99．Sam to be an actor .
A.want B.is want C.does want D.wantsSam是第三人称单数谓语动词后加 — s 。选D 100. I like stories .
A. read B.reads C.reading D.to reads like doing sth.表示习惯上“喜欢做…事”。选C 101. I count(数) money every day .
A.a lot B.lot of C.a lot of D.a lots of a lot of=lots of后跟名词或代词。a lot也表“许多”但后面不跟名词，常用在动词后面，与名词性质有点相似，如：read a lot “读了许多”，listen a lot“听了许多”。选C 102. My brother works ___ a restaurant ___ a waiter .
A.in , as B.at , of C.in , of D.as , in “在”饭店里用in（工作地点） ，“当”服务员用as（工作身份） 。选A 103. Call Marvin ______ 555—6849 .
A.of B.as C.at D.in 介词at在此表示“在、于”。选C 104．What did you do _____ Sunday morning .
A.in B.on C.at D./ 在某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上都用介词on。选B 105. I _____ my homework .I was very busy .
A.didn’t B.doesn’t do C.didn’t do D.do 通过下句判断用一般过去时，而且否定句应当是否定词didn’t +动词原形。选C 106. Do you like playing _____ volleyball .
A.a B.the C./ D.some在球类运动前不用冠词。选C 107. Did you play _____ guitar last Sunday .
A.a B.the C. / D.your 乐器前要用定冠词the 。选B 108. —_____was his weekend ? — It was great .
A.What B.Where C.How D.How many 根据答语，判断问的是“周末过得怎样”。选 C 109. Jim _____ his homewerk over the weekend .
A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t do D.doesn’t do over the weekend用于一般过去时，又是否定句，故用didn’t(助动词) +do(v. 原形) 。 选 C 120. It was time _____ .
A.go home B.to go home
C.to go to home D.to home 考查It’s time to do sth. 句型。选B 121. Let’s look _____ the tall tree .
A. / B.at C.over D.on单独look是不及物动词，不能跟宾语。要跟宾语，需加上介词at , look at相当于及物动词。选B 122. The boy din’t _____the book .
A.find B.look for C.found D.looked for find强调“找”的结果，look for强调“找”的动作、过程。而且已用了didn’t表示一般过去时态。选A 123. Everyone _____ their weekend .
A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoying D.to enjoyed 每个人都喜欢周末，应当用一般现在时态，而且everyone作为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式。选B 124．Have ______ every day .
A.a fun B.fun C.funs D.funing 短语have fun中，fun是不可数名词，表示“有趣的事”。选B 125. Mary sits on my left and Bob’s right . So she sits _______ us .
A.behind B.next C.near D.between 上句已说明Mary坐在我的左边，鲍勃的右边。所以她坐在我们两人的中间。选D 126. Shanghai is _____ the east of China.
A.on B.in C.at D.of 上海在中国的东部，是在中国的范围之内，用in 。选 B 127. You can _____ enjoy the western paintings .
A. also B.too C.to D.so also和too都表示“也”，但是also常用于句中，be动词后，实义动词前；too常用于句末。to和so不表示“也”。选A 128. Where _____ the jazz music and the pop music .
A..is B.are C.has D.have问句中的主语是两个地方，故用are 。 129. What’s ____ favorite kind of music .
A.Mary B.Mary is C.Mary’s D.is Mary这里要用名词所有格形式，所以选C。 130. The _____of the story is very interesting .
A.beginning B.begins C.beginner名词beginning表示“开头，开端” ，选 A 131. We have _____ for you as a nurse .
A.a work B.works C . jobs D. a job work和job都是“工作”，但是work是不可数名词，job是可数名词，所以选D 。 132．Do you know I have a new friend _____ Class 5 .
A.on B.at C.in D.of 在某个班应用介词in 。选C 133. She always _____ a red skirt .
A.wear B.put on C.puts on D.wearswear和put on都有穿的意思。wear强调“穿”的状态；put on强调“穿”的动作，主语是第三人称单数。选D 134. Ask your classmates _____ who you’re describing .
A.to guess B.guess C.guessing D.guesses 此题考查的是：ask sb. to do sth. 句型。选A 135. What does Old Henry_____? He’s sad .
A.look like B..looks like C.look for D.look at look for是“寻找”， look at是“看”都不合题意。前半句是第三人称单数用了does后面相关的动词要用其原形，选A 136．What do you think_____the book ?
A.about B.over C.of D.hard 短语think of意为“认为”。口语“What do you thin of …?””你认为…怎么样？” ，选 C。 137. — How _____ the weather yesterday ? —It was _____ .
A.was,sunny B.were,sunny C.was sunny D.were ,sunny the weather为不可数名词，动词为单数，又含有yesterday ,应用一般过去时，sun的形容词为sunny 。选A 138. Do you like eating _____ ? There are many ______ in the lake .
A.fish,fishes B.fishes,fishes C.fishing,fishes D.fishes,fish fish可以是不可数名词，译为“鱼肉”，“湖里的鱼”中的“鱼”为可数名词，其复数为fishes 。选A 139. The beaches were fantastic , ?
A.wasn’t it B.weren’t they C.is it D.aren’t they反意疑问句应遵循“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”的原则，人称（主语）、时态要与前半句一致。选B 。 140. We have great fun _____ in the waves .
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played “短语干某事有乐趣”应为“have fun doing sth.”。选C 141. Last night ,we went to the cinema , _____ ?
A.did we B.didn’t we C.didn’t you D.did you 反意疑问句应遵循“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”的原则，人称（主语）、时态要与前半句一致。此句是肯定句应选B或C，又因为是一般过去时，谓语是实义动词，选B 142. She helped him _____ his father .
A.to find B.finding C.look for D.to look for 短语“帮助某人干某事”为help sb. do sth. 或help sb. to do sth. ; find表“找”的结果，look for表“找”的动作，由句意可知应当是找的结果。选A 143. I didn’t have any money _____ a taxi .
A.to B.for C.on D.by 此句表示目的，“为了……”，可以代替不定式。 选B 144．They played tennis from breakfast _____ lunch .
A.to B.till C.at D.for from…to表示一方面，而till是“直到……才”。本句意是，“从早饭直到午饭都在打网球”，陈述一件事情。选B 145. The delicious food mades me feel_______ .
A.hungrily B.hunger C.hungry D.hungrier feel后应跟adj. , A为adv. , B是n. ， D是hungry的比较级。选C 156. ______ was the weather like yesterday .
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 此句是询问天气的交际用语，应用How或What开头，又因为句末有单词like ,故为what 。选B 此句相当于：How was the weather yesterday ? 157. ______ Sunday afternoon ,we flew kites .
A.In B.At C.From D.On 泛指在早上（上午、下午、晚上）用in the morning (afternoon , evening), 但当指具体某一天的上午、下午时，需用介词on 。选 D 。 158. I heard a little boy _____ English this morning .
A.reading B.read C.to read D.is readinghear后可跟动词的现在分词，表示宾语正在执行那个动作，又可以跟省略了to的不定式，指宾语经常发生某事。 选A 159. The story made every people _____ (laugh) .
A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed 短语“让某人干某事”可以译为“make sb.do sth. // let sb. do sth. // have sb. do sth.” ；“do”为动词原形。选B 160. How about_____Soap Operas ?
A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watches about是介词，其后面应跟名词或动名词。选 B 161. Welcome to the_______ .
A.show B.show a C.showing D.showed只有名词前才有the ，可排除C、D两项，短语“welcome to + 名词”意为“欢迎来某处”，本句为“欢迎来参加这个节目” ，选 C 。162. I can’t stand it . Cooking is_______moms !
A.to B.from C.for D.of 此题考查介词的用法，to为“给……”，from“来自……” ，for“为……”,of“……的”由题意知应是“为……”。 选 C 。163. Please tell it______it is !
A.like B.likes C.liking D.liked 此题考查like用法，B、C、D为动词用法，A项可作介词也可作动词。选 A 。 164. Maria asked me______I thought about each thing .
A.how B.what C.which D.when此题为引导词直接作thought的宾语，而how,which和when都不可以直接作宾语。 选 B 。165. Do you enjoy_____English book .
A.reading B.to read C.read D.reads短语“喜欢某事”可译作enjoy doing sth. 选 A 。166. Are you_____at the answer ?
A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly 短语be surprised at为“对……感到惊奇”。选 B 。 167. Here _____ a card for you , with my best _____ .
A.is , wish B.is , wishes C.was , wishes D.are , wish 此处的be应先由其后的名词决定，若名词为单数，则用is ，若名词为复数就用are ； with one’s best wishes为固定短语。B对 168. Most people enjoy _____ other people _____ games .
A.watching , playing B.watching , play
C.to watch , to play D.watching , to play本题含有两个固定短语，一个是enjoy doing ,另一个是watch sb. doing sth.选A 169. Stuart , a _____ boy is talking with our teachers .
A.thirteen-years-old B. thirteen-year-old
C.thirteen years old 此题为数量短语作定语，修饰名词，其结构为：数词不达意 + 名词单数 +形容词词，各词之间用连字符，选B 170. What are the rules ? Well , we can’t____late for class . A.get to B.arrive C.arrive in D.arrive at 短语“上课迟到”应译为be(arrive , fet)late for class ；A、C、D后面要加名词。选 B 。 171. Keido,you don’t have to wear a uniform , _______ ?
A.do you B.don’t you C.does he D.doesn’t he反意疑问句应遵循“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”的原则，人称（主语）、时态要与前半句一致。选A 。 172. Don’t go out _____ school nights .
A.at B.on C.in D.of at night是“在夜里”，on the…night是“在…的夜晚”，on school nights是“在有课的夜晚”，选B 。 173. Don’t run _____ the hallways.
A. on B.at C.in D.of “在大厅”用in the hallways。选C 174. Rose _____ to school very early every day .
A.arrives B.gets C.reaches D.arrive arrive , get , reach都有“到达”之意，但有get能与to连用，arrive后可以跟at(小地点)和in(大地点)，reach后面直接接地方。选B175. — Can we listen to music ? — ______ .
A.Yes , we can B.Yes , we can’t
C.No , you can’t D.No , we can 一般疑问句的回答与主语和助动词有关，当主语为第一人称时，回答用第二人称：当主语为第二人称时，回答用第一称称。助动词是能哪个，应还用哪个，根据此句结构应选C。176.We have to wear a uniform , _____ ?
A.haven’t we B.don’t we
C.haven’t you D.don’t you have to句型应加助动词do或don’t ，主语又是we 。根据反意问句前肯后否的特点，应选B 。 177. On Sunday I have to go to the farm _____ parents .
A. to help B.help C.helped D.helping 从本句意义及结构看，此题用不定式作目的状语，选A 。 178. — I never have any fun , do I ? — ______ .
A.Yes,I do B.No,you don’t C.Yes,you do D.No,I don’t 根据反意问句特点“前肯后否”，或“前否后肯”，答案应为A或C。但当反意问句主语为第一人称时，回答应用第二人称，选C 。 179． Do you know where ______ his holiday ?
A.does Mr. White spend B.will Mr. White spend
C.is Mr. White going to spend D. Mr. White will spend 这是一个宾语从句，要陈述句语序，而A、B、C一项都是疑问句语序。切记所有从句都应用陈述句语序。选D 180. The meeting ____ tomorrow morning .
A.will be bad B.will be hold C.will have D.will hold hold构成被动语态。选B 181．— How long can the book be _____ ?
— For two weeks .
A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.got 此处的kept表示“借（书）”，是延续性动词。A、B中的borrow和lend也都表示“借”，但都是非延续性动词。c对 182．There ____ an American film “Titanic” in this
cinema next Sunday .
A.is going to have B.has
C.will have D.is going to be 此题考查there be句型的将来时态。there be结构将来时态可用there is going to be或there will be , 但不能说there will have或there is going to have 。选D 183．Jane didn’t do _____ in this exam ,but her exam
results are ______ than last year’s .
A.well ; better B.bad ; worse
C.well ; worse D.good ; better 此题考查形容词，副词的比较等级。good是形容词，意思是“好的”。well是它的副词形式，比较级是better ; bad是“坏的，差的”，形容词比较级是worse ; do well ( badly ) in是固定词组，意思是“在……表现好（差）”。选A 184．He doesn’t know when he ______to Italy next year .
A.goes B.will go C.has gone D.had gone 此句意为“他不知道明年什么时候去意大利。”when引导的时间宾语从句，而不是时间状语，故用一般将来时表示将来，而不是像条件状语从句中那样用一般现在时来表示将来，所以A、C、D都不对。选B 185．China is larger than India . India ______ as large as China . 原句说“中国比印度大”转换句则变为“印度没有中国大”，说的角度不同，但表达的信息是一样的。注意在as…as结构的否定形式中的第一个as既可用as，也可用so ，但在肯定句中不能用so 。 填not 186. Don’t leave here until she finishes her homework .(同意句) // Leave here _______ she finishes her homework .
A．before B．Until C．between D．after 两句虽然用的连词不同，但表达的意思基本一样，即“等她做完作业（你）再离开这儿”。选D 187．This book is well written . It is worth _______ .
A.to read B.reading C.of reading D.to be read 本题考查—ing动词在一些句型中的习惯用法。finish , enjoy , mind , miss等动词之后习惯上接动名词作宾语。动名词还用在can’t help(禁不住) , be busy , worth , spend等之后。选B188．Look ! Your daughter’s picture is on ______ left .
A.a B.an C.the D．/ 表示方位时要用定冠词。选C189．— Do you know the two girls ? — Yes . One is Joan
and _____ is Kate .
A.other B.the other C.others D. another 上一句已提到“two girls”,指两个人中的另一个要用the other 。选B 190．What _____ fine weather we have these days .
A. a B.the C.不填写 D.an 由what引导的感叹句的结构一般为what + a / an + 形容词 + 名词。如果名词为不可数名词，则a / an去掉不填。 weather为不可数名词。选C 191．Mrs Jenny gave us __ on how to learn English well .
A.some advices B.many advices
C.some advice D.an advice advice为不可数名词，因此没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词a / an 。选C 192．The farmers _____ apples in autumn .
A.pick B.picked C.will pick D.are picking 本句是指一般规律，谓语动词要用一般现在时，选A 193．My bike is old and _____ is new .
A.you B.your C.yours 此空应该填一个物主代词，并且是名词性的物主代词。选C 194．—I fell a bit hungry. —Why don’t have ___ bread ?言语中希望对方接受自己的建议时不用any，而用some 。 195. We went to the country ____ a very cold morning .
A.at B.in C.on 表示具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上，用介词on, 。选 Ｃ 196. I’d like to play football with you I’ve got a
meeting now .
A.and B.or C.but上下文两个句子间表示转折关系，用连词but 。Ｃ 197. Li Ping writes _____ in his class .
A.more careful B.the most careful
C. more carefully D. the most carefully应该用一个副词来修动词“write”，又因为有一个比较的范围“in his class”,所以要用副词的最高级。选 Ｄ 198. In our class _____ of the students are girls .
A .three fifths(3/5) B. three fifth
C .third five D. third fifths 分数的表示方法是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于１时，分母必须用复数。(1/2为：a /one half )所以选 Ａ 199. The temperature was below zero . It was difficult to
__ the car .
A.move B.get C.begin D.start 表示启动机器，要用动词start 。选Ｄ 200. This kind of skirt looks _____ and sells _____ .
A. nice;well B.nice;good C.well;well D. good;nice 修饰人的视觉、听觉、味觉、触觉、嗅觉等要用形容词；而第二空要用副词。选Ａ 201. Most children in the town are afraid of the old cat .
the old cat的意思是______A.老猫 B.脾气暴躁的老太婆 C.旧拖拉机 D.怪模怪样的猫 the old cat在英语里指“脾气暴躁的老太婆”所以选Ｂ。 202. — Do you know the woman over there?
—Yes . She’s _____ aunt .
A.Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy’s
C. Lily’s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy’s.表示两者共同所有的，应该在第二个人后用所有格。Ｂ表示两个人各自的阿姨，是两个不同的人。选Ｄ 203. His name is Jim Allan Green .We can call him_____.
A.Mr. Jim B.Mr. Green C.Mr. Allan D.Mrs. Green由于英语国家中人的名字一般放在姓的前面，因此我们可以判断Green为其姓氏。称呼时应把Mr.放姓氏前。选 Ｂ 204. _____ Great Wall is _____ longest wall in the world .
A.The;The B.A;a C.The;a D.A;thethe Great Wall是专有名词，longest是形容词的最高级，前面要加the 。选 Ａ 205. Would you please say it ?I still can’t follow you .
A.loudly B.slowly C.more loudly D.more slowlyfollow跟速度有关，与清晰度没关系；另外从“still”可以判断应该用比较级。 选 D 206. — Ｗhere is Tom ? — He’s(’s=has) left a saying that he has something important to do .
A.excise B.sentence C.message D.news“留下口信”应该说“leave a message”。选 C 207. I’d like some water ,and he wants _____ ,please .
A.two bottle juice B.two bottles of juice
C. two bottles D. two bottles of juicesjuice是不可数名词不能加“s”。bottle要用复数形式，选Ｂ208. Miss Zhang will never forget her first visit to Canada
?
A.will she B.won’t she C.isn’t she D.wasn’t she 这是一个反意疑问句，上文的never带有否定含义，所以问句应该选肯定的反问。 209. —Ｉhear that Sang Lan can ___ walk____ run till
now . — But she is trying to do everything she can .
A.either …or B.neither …nor
C.not only …but also D.both …and 注意第二句句首有一个具有转折意义的词：but，所以上文应该说她不能走路也不能跑步。选B 210. — Must I take the keyboard to the office right
now ? — No , you .
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.don’t D.needn’t must的否定形式应该借助于need来完成。 211．I think _____ lesson is the most difficult in this book . A.five B.the five C.fifth D.the fifth 表示第五课，我们可以说Lesson five也可以the fifth lesson 。选D 212．We couldn’t finish our work so early ___ your help .
A.without B.with C.for D.by 此处应填表示“如果没有”，“要不是”的词。选A 213．The American girl hopes to ___ friends with me .
A.take B.make C.have D.do“和某人交朋友”的表达是make friends with sb. 。选B 214．— I lost my wallet on my way to school this
morning . — _____ ! You must be careful next time.
A.Take care B.Excuse me
C.What a pity D.You’re welcome 因为上句说自己丢了钱包，所以对方会安慰一下“太遗憾了”选C 215． —When shall we meet again?
—Make it___day you like , it’s all the same to me .
A.one B.another C.some D.any填上一个表示“任一”“随便哪一”的词。选 D 216．It’s raining heavily now .You’d better ____ home .
A.not to stay B.not stay C.to stay D.stayhad better后面接的是动词原形。选D 217．—May I help you ? — ______ .
A.I’m resting in the shop . B.I don’t think it’s clean
C.No,you may not. D.Yes,I would like some coffee,please. 这是典型的在商场、饭店、咖啡厅等地方的交际对话。选D 218．— _____ .
— Don’t do that .It’s not good for your eyes .
A.I like swimming is the river. B.I like to read on the bed.
C.I often walk after supper . D.Football is my favorite . 因为下句讲的是对眼睛不好，所以上句应该讲的是跟用眼有关的事。选B 219．—Help ! There is a big snake near the house .
—_____afraid .It sill goaway later.
A.Don’t B.Not C.Don’t be D.Be afaid是一个形容词。祈使句的否定形式应该在be动词前加Don’t 。选C 220．There are _____ people is my family .We live on the _____ floor in a tall building .
A.five ; six B.fifth ; sixth C.fifth ; six D.five ; sixth “有几个人”用基数词；表示“住在第几层楼”用序数词。选D 221．The good news _____ us all excited .
A.have B.makes C.keep D.feels make有“使……怎么样”的意思。选B 222．It’s very nice _____ you to get me two
tickets_____the World Cup .
A.for ; of B.of ; to C.to ; far D.of ; for “It is + 形容词+of+人+to+do”表示某人做某事真是太……。“ticket to/for+ 名词”表示“……的票”。选B 223．They all went to the cinema , _____ I had to watch
the door .
A.and B.or C.but D.so 前后两个句子表示并列关系。选A介词1.We have sports_____four____the afternoon.
A.at;at B.on;at C.at;on D.at;in选D,根据题意“在下午4点钟，我们举行体育活动”可知，在几点钟常用介词at,在下午用in。所以选D。 2.Jack lives____a small farm____England.
A.in;in B.on; in C.at; in D.at;at选B，根据题意“杰克住在英国一个小农场里”可知，在农场里通常用on,在英国用in . 3.He is good _____maths
A.at B.in C.on D.with选A，be good at 是个固定词组。意思是“在某方面有专长”。 4.There will be an English film____the evening of September the 1st.
A.in B.at C.on D./选C，凡是指特定某一天的晚上，该用on。5.I shall stay here_____Saturday.
A.to B.in C.by D.until选D，根据题意“我将一直呆到星期六”可知，“直到……”应用until。6.I have not seen you_____last Saturday.
A.since B.from C.for D.on选A，根据题意“从上星期六发以来，我就一直没有见过你”可知，“从……以来”用since。 7.We finished it____a few days.
A.for B.on C.after D.from选C，根据题意“过了几天，我们就完成了那项工作”可知，过了几天应用after。 8.It kept raining_____the whole week.
A.for B.till C.during D.since选A，表示某个动作持续了一段时间，应用for。 9.There are many bikes_____the tree.
A.under B.on C.at D.in 选A，根据题意应该说：“树底下有许多自行车”，要用under。 10.The reading-room won’t open____half past nine in the morning.
A．at B．until C． for D．during 选B，根据题意“阅览室早上九点半才开门”可知，“直到……才”应用“not…until”结构。11.The policeman was surprised _____the news.
A.into B.for C.at D.out of选C，对某则消息感到惊讶，通常用be surprised at。 12.Don’t write it ____a pencil.
A.by B.with C.in D.on选B，“使用…工具”，通常用with。 13.My brother jouned the army____.
A.1989,March B.in March 1989
C.March D.1989 in March选B，根据题意“我哥哥是1989年3月份入伍的”可知，“在三月份”用in。 14.Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China.
A.on B.in C.towards D.to选B，根据题意“台湾在中国东南部”可知，表示在同一范围应用in,而不在同一范围则用to。15.Who is knocking ____ the door.
A.in B.to C.onto D.at选D，根据题意“谁在敲门？”可知，“敲…”通常用knock at。 16.Everybody agrees_____him.
A.with B.with out C.to D.of 选A，agree with sb.是“同意某人的意见、观点”。17.John left Boston_____the morning of March 4.
A.in B.on C.at D.to选B，根据题意“约翰在3月4日的早上离开波士顿”可知，表示某一天的早上有on. 18.I have no money______me.
A.with B.without C.to D.in选A,根据题意“我身上没有钱”可知，随身带该用with。19.This question is different____ that one.
A.from B.with C.to D.between 选A，be different是“与…有区别”，是个固定词组。20.We must be strict _____ ourselves.
A.in B.at C.with D.for选C，“对人要求严格”用be strict with,对“某事要求严格”用be strict in。 21.He is getting on well_____his neighbours.
A.with B.for C.to D.by选A，get on well with意为“与某人相处很好”；与它相对的是get on badly with,“关系紧张”。22.It’s snowing.The ground is covered _____ snow.
A.with B.of C.by D.in选A，be covered with意为“用…覆盖”，又如The table is covered with the cloth。“桌上盖着一块布”。 23.It’s time ____ breakfast.Hurry up.
A.in B.with C.to D.for选C，“在汽车站”，习惯上用at the bus stop.28.Many parents wait ____the school gate before is over.
A.for B.to C.with D.at选D，“在…门口”，通常用at。 29.My parents were satisfied_____my examination.
A.with B.at C.in D.on选A，be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”，是个固定词组。 30.If you want me to give you help,please_____.
A.ring up me B.to ring up me
C.ring me up D.to ring me up选C，“给某人打电话”用ring sb. up 或ring up sb. ，如果宾语是人称代词宾格，必须放在up前。 31._____the afternoon lf July 18,I arrived______Beijing.A.On;at B.In;in C.I;at D.On;in选D，It’s time for …意为“该做…的时候了”，另一种表达法是It time to do sth. 。 24.It’t a little hotter.Please take _____your coat.
A.on B.off C.of D.to选B，take off 意为“脱下”，是个固定词组。 25.______the help of my teacher ,I’m doing better in English.
A.Under B.In C.For D.With选D，“在某人的帮助下” 26.Don’t read_____the sun,It’s bad ____your eyes.
A.under;of B.in;towards C.in;for D.under;for选C,“在太阳底下”英语该说in the sun;be bad for 意为“对…有害”。 27.I met a friend of mine ____the bus stop this morning. A.in B.on C.at D.to选D，在某天的下午用on，到达北京用in。 32.Tom spent much time_____Chinese history.
A.on B.with C.by D.in选A，表示“在某方面花费时间（金钱）”，通常用其所长spend…on。33.He’s always been strict_____his work.
A.on B.to C.in D.with选C，“对工作要求严格”用be strict in。 34.She often gets up____six___the morning.
A.at;in B.on;in C.in;at D.in;on选A，“在几点钟”，通常用介词at;“在早上”用in。35.Did you watch the match____TV last night?
A.in B.at C.on D.of选C，表示“通过电视看比赛”用on，在这里on相当于through。36.Here are some Teachers’ Day cards____our teacher____our best wishes.
A.to;weth B.for;with C.for;on D.on;for选B，根据题意“这里有几张教师节贺卡要给我们的老师并致以最好的祝愿！”可知，“给某人”通常用介词for，“以致”用with。 37.A person with good manners never laughw_____people whin they are____trouble.
A.on;in B.at;in C.on;to D.to;at选B，laugh at意为“嘲笑”；in trouble意为处于麻烦中。 38.Thank you_____your help.
A.for B.at C.with D.of选C，“为什么原因而表示感谢”，通常用thank…for…。 39.Our head master is strict_____us____everything.
A.in;with B.with;in C.in;in D.with;with选B，“对人要求严格”用be strict with;“对工作（事情）要求严格”用be strict in。 40.She always makes friends____her classmates.
A.to B.with C.between D.of 选B，“与某人交朋友”make friends with sb. 。 41.Jane often helps me____my physics.
A.at B.with C.in D.for选B，“在某方面帮助某人”用help sb. with sth. 或help sb. to do sth. 。 42.I usually go to the library____Sunday morning.
A.at B.in C.to D.on选D，表示指定的星期几的早上用介词on 。43.I was born____January 21,1978.
A.on B.in C.at D.from选A，表示某年某月某日，用介词on 。 44.The desks are made____wood.
A.of B.from C.in D.on选A，be made of意为“用……制造……”，而且可以看出原材料。45.I hear he’ll be back____a week.
A.on B.in C.from D.at 选B，在一般将来时中表示“过一段时间之后”通常用介词in 。 连词1.My grandfather is over 80,____he is very healthy.
A,but B,and C,or D,because选A, but表示意义的转折.即“虽然八十多岁，但身体仍然很健康”。 2.You must work hard,____you’ll fall behind .
A.and B.but C.so D.or选D，or意为“否则，不然”。 3.My uncle doesn’t have much money,____he always
enjoys himself.
A.but B.so C.and D.or选A，由上下文可以判断，即“虽然没有钱，但是过得很快乐”。4.Get up early tomorrow,____his can’t get there before seven.
A.so B.but C.and D.or选D，由题意可以判断，“明天早起，不然的话你七点前就到不了那里了”。 5.He didn’t do his homework____his father came back.
A.while B.as soon as C.if D.until选D，not…until意为“直到……才”，是固定搭配；while（当……的时候）；as soon as(一…就)；if（如果）都与句子意思不符。6.____Lei Feng is no longer liveng,his spirit lives on today.
A.If B.When C.Though D.because选C，though意为“尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句，题意是：“虽然雷锋不再活着了，但是他的精神今天仍然存在”。7.－This dress was last year’s style.
－I think it still looks perfect____it has gone out this year.
A.so that B.even though C.as if D.ever since选B，even though/if意为“即使；虽然”引导让步状语从句。又如 I shan’t mind even thogh/if he doesn’t come.即便他不来我也不介意。8.Bill might phone while I’m out this evenkng.If he ____ ,could you take a message?
A.does B.might C.phoned D.will选A，if引导的从句，用一般现在时。 9.Jim put his hands behind his back,____nobody could see them.
A.so B.because C.or D.but选A，so意为“因此、所以”，表示结果。10.Lucy knew nothing about it ____ her sister told her.
A.because B.until C.if D.since选A，until在肯定句中为“直到……为止”；在否定句中意为“直到……才”。前半句的knew nothing相当于didn’t know anything。 11.－When will you tell him the good news? －I willtell him about it as soon as he____back.
A.comes B.came C.will come D.is coming选A，as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。 12.Catherine____the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.
A.has written B.was written
C.had written D.is writing 选C，过去完成时表示在过去某一动作之前已经完成的动作。由句意可以判断，“Catherine”在好妈妈进她的卧室之前已经写好了信。” 13.How did you try to get to school on time____you missed the school bus.
A.when B.if C.once D.that 选A，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当什么的时候”。题意为：“当你没有赶上校车的时是怎么设法按时赶到学校的”？ 14.－I’m going to the supermarket.
－Will you get me some chocolates____you are
there,mum?
A.since B.because C.if D.while选D，since引导时间状语从句与现在完成时连用；because引导原因状语从句；if引导条件状语从句；while（当……时候）引导时间状语从句。此题题意为：“妈妈，你到那里时请给我买些巧克力，好吗？”15.Although I ____the truck for half a year ,it still looks new. A.have bought B.bought C.have had D.had 选C，although（尽管；虽然）引导让步状语从句，buy是终止性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for half a year连用。。 16.You may go fishing if your work___
A.is done B.will be done C.has done D.have done选A，根据句意判断，状语从句要用一般现在时的被动语态。题意为：“如果你的工作做完了，你可以去钓鱼”。 17.Meimei has received several letters from her hometown since she____to the city.
A.came B.comes C.has comes D.will come选A，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在18.－Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?
－Because I ____it.
A.saw B.will see C.see D.have seen 选D，由上下文语境可以判断，不去看海豚表演的原因是已经看过了。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。 19.－What are you going to do in the future? －I’d
like to be a doctor____you are.
A.so B.as C.what D.when选B，as作连词，意为“与……一样”，即“我想和你一样当一句医生”。 20Little Kate went to school ____it rained heavily yesterday.
A.though B.if C.but D.since 选A，though引导让步状语从句，表示假设；since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从……以来”；but是并列连词。 21.The plan is all right.____,it can be made better.
A.Then B.However C.And D.Or选B，however意为“然而；可是”，表示“转折”意义。 22.The poor man ate a big breakfast____he said he wasn’t hungry.
A.since B.because C.though D.for 选C，though引导让步状语从句题目意为：“尽管他说他不饿那个穷人还是吃了很多早餐。”since,because,for均与题意不符 23.The book was so interesting that he said he wasn’t hungry .
A.when B.until C.after D.before 选D，根据句意可以判断，题意为：“这本书非常有趣，他了解到这一点之前读了三个小时。” 24.You will be able to get good marks ____ .
A.while you are doing your homework by yourself
B.if you do some revision every day
C.before you begin to study hard
D.until you follow your teachers’ advice 选B，if引导条件状语从句。题意为：如果你每天做些复习，你将得到好分数。 25.No matter busy he is,he won’t give up his hobby.
A.where B.how C.what D.who 选B，no matter与how,what,when,where等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。 26.____they are brothers,they don’t look like each other at all.
A.Because B.Though C.When D.A 选B，though引导让步状语从句,题意为：虽然他们是兄弟，但是他们彼此一点也不像。 27.He was riding to school____ he was hit by a car this morning.
A.while B.when C.as D.so 选B，题意是：今天早上他骑自行车上学时被一辆车撞了。When在这里意为at that time. 28.Bob spends a lot of money on books____he is not rich.
A.if B.though C.when D.because选B，though引导让步状语从句。 29.You’d better do it ___ your mother did .
A.when B.as C.like D.because 选B，as引导方式状语从句，意为“像……一样”。 30.____ our football team failed in the match,we did our best .
A.Though B.But C.Because D.As选A，though引导让步状语从句，题意为：虽然我们的足球队在比赛中输了，但是我们已经尽力了 31.Don’t open the door____the bus stops.
A.as soon as B.until C.if D.because 选B， not…until结构。 32.Mr. brown has worked in our school____he came in 1998.
A.when B.whether C.before D.since选D，由句意可以判断，since从句与现在完成时连用；before，when引导时间状语从句常与过去完成时连用。 33.This box is _____heavy____ I can’t carry it .
A.too;to B.so; that C.very;that D.too; that 选B，so…that 引导结果状语从句。 34.－What do you like doing after class? －I like not only reading____painting.
A.and B.but also C.or D.for 选B，not only…but also（不仅……而且），固定搭配。 35.Mike learns a lot about Internet.And____.
A.I don’t ,either B.so do I C.so am I D. I am , too. 选B，“so+助动词+主语”表示“也……” 36. Last Sunday I went shopping with my mother,____bought nothing.
A.and B.so C.or D.but 选D，由句意可以判断，虽然去商店，但是没有买东西。 37.Mr Smith comes from Australia,but he has worked in China for five years.So you can talk with him____.
A.either inEnglish or Chinese
B.not in Chinese but in English
C.just in English ,not in Chinese
D.neither in Chinese nor in English选A，either…or表示“选择” 关系意为：或者……或者。 38.Work hard,____you will pass the driving test.
A.or B.but C.because D.and 选D，“祈使句，+and+主语+谓语（一般将来时）”是固定句开型。 39.－I won’t go to the party tomorrow.－____ you told
me you would.What’s happening ?
A.But B.So C.And D.Or选A，由第一句可以判断。 40.Stop cutting trees,____the earth will become worse
and worse.
A.and B.then C.but D.or选D，or意为“否则，不然”，表示转折。 1.He often asks his son_____his class.
A.to wash B.wash C.washing D.washed 选A,ask sb. to do sth.句型,意为“请某人做某事”。常用于此句型的动词还有tell,get,want,order.2.You’d better__to send me an email when you get home.
A.not to forget B.don’t forget
C.to bot forget D.not forget 选D，had better do sth.的否定式为had better not do sth. 3.She asked them____things about.
A.not to litter B.don’t litter C.not litter D.no litter 选A，ask sb. not to do sth.意为“请某人不要做某事”。此题考查不定式的否定式用法。题意为“她请他们不要随手扔东西。”动词不定式选B，make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。make,have,let等使役动词后常跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。 5.The artist said that he hoped____drawing the picture soon.
A.his son to finish B.to finish
C.finishing D.his son will finish选D,hope to sth.“希望做某事”。hope后可跟名?
单项选择题应
试技巧与解析
1.There are three ______in my family.
A.people B.person C.peoples D.childA从句中的There are three推断该题应选择可数名词的复数形式，而person和child都是单数，故应排除；people是一个集合名词，单复数一致，不能在词尾加s 表示复数。 2. Where is your mother? I can’t find _____ anywhere.
A.She B．her C．he D．himB
该句中的问句是问“你母亲在哪里？”不能找到她自然要选用她，C. D.选项排除; find是及物动词.后接宾语,代词用宾格而不能用主格形式 。 3. My father will be back from Beijing _____a week.
A.for B.in C.after D.onB句中的介词应表示“在……以后”,句中使用了一般将来时态,而介词in和after都表示“在……以后”.after是以过去的时间为起点“在……以后”,用于过去时态;in是以现在的时间为起点“在……以后”,用于将来时。 4. _____of us can use a computer .
A.Everyone B.Every one C.Nobody D.Every bodyBEveryone 用来指人,不能与of短语连用，every one 既可指人，也可以指物，它可以与of短语连用 。５．My father is very poor ,so we have to live in a small_____ .
A.apartment B.building C.space station D.houseD解答本题的关键在于对句子的理解，家里穷，应当是往小房子里，不可能是公寓，太空站等 。6. 6. Miss Green didn’t tell us _____ in 2002 .
A.Where does she live B.Where she lives
C.Where did she live D.Where she lived D本题主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．在宾语从句中，如果主句用了过去时态，从句也用过去时，Ａ、Ｂ选项不符合语法要求，排除；从句是疑问句的，用陈述句语序，Ｃ选项是疑问语序，不正确 。 7.Mrs Jenny gave us _____ on how to learn English well .
A.some advices B.many advices C.some advice D.an adviceC Advice是不可数名词，不能有复数形式，故A、 B 选项排除；不可数名词前不能加不定冠词a(an),D选项不正确。 8.Nine ____pounds a week ?That’t very good .
A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.hundreds D.hundredD有具体的数词，则这些词只能用单数形式，不能用复数形式； 当Hundred ， thousand ， million与of连用时，这些词必须用复数形式。 9. ----Why don’t you have a notebook with you ?
---- I’ve______it at home .
A..lost B.for gotton C.left D.found C 习惯上把某物忘在某地，英语为leave sth. in (at) somewhere ,而不使用forget 。根据句意及该句时态，只能是过去分词的left。 10. Remenber to ____ the lights before leave the job .
A. turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn downB 所给四个选项意义不同，turn on 意为“打开”，turn off 意为“关上”；turn up 意为“开大”；turn dowm 意为“开小、调低”。根据句意，不工作时，应该是关灯。11.Class is over . Let’s stop ____.
A.having a rest B.have a rest C.to have a rest D.has a rest CStop to have a rest 是停下来休息，stop having a rest 是停止。由class is over ,推知应填to have 12. It ____me about a quarter to go to school on foot every day .
A.pays B.spends C.costs D.takesD pay 用于某人买某物花费多少钱，常与for连用，spend 用于某人做某事花多少时间或多少钱，常与on 或in 连用；cost 用于某物值多少钱或花去某人多少钱；常用物作主语；?take 用于做某事花费某人多少时间，主语是不定式，一般用it作形式主语。 13．Look ,it is ____beautiful picture .
A. so a B. a such C.quite a D.a quite C “如此漂亮的一幅画”应为such a beautiful picture或so beautiful a picture 因此排除A、B而用C quite a beautiful picture表达。 14．----I saw Ann _____ a green dress at the meeting .
----I think she looks better____ red . ( )
A.dressed ;in B.put on ;wear
C.wearing ; in D.wear ; put on Cwear 强调“穿着”的状态；put on 表示“穿”的动作；dress 强调“穿着”的状态，也可表示动作，但后常接人作宾语，in red “穿着红衣服”。 15. I had the machine____.
A.repaired B.repair C.repairing D.be repairedAhave sth. done 表示“让别人做某事”，这里的have是“使，让”的意思。句意：我让别人修理了这台机器。 16. The man asked ：Do you have ____to say ?
A.anything important B.important anything
C.important something D.something importantA本句为一般疑问句，并且不是表示请求，因此不可能出现sonething ,排除了C，D，同时形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面 17. You ____go and ask Meimei.She ____know the answer . ( )
A must ;can B.must ;may C.need ;can D.can ; mayDCan除了表示能力外，还表示其它可能发生或做的事情．在此句中can 表示＂可以＂，may 表示＂或许＂ 18. ― May I have a look at your letter? — No,you_______.
A.don’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’tB对情态动词may的否定回答有两种:No ,you can’t .意思是”不,你不能,语气较委婉,No,you mustn’t,表示绝对不可以 19. She usually forget ____(close)the door.
A. A.to close B.closing C.closed D.closesA Forget to do sth.指忘记做某事。 Forget doing sth.指忘记做了某事，根据句意，此处 应用不定式。 20．Miss Zhang likes the students____books in the reading
room ,and she herself enjoys____books. ( )
A.to read ;to read B.read ;reading
C.readund;reading D.to read;reading D Like后跟两种形式；like to do sth.和like doing sth.。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事是一种爱好，而喜欢某人干某事只能用like sb. to do sth. enjoy后出现动词时只能用其 -ing形式。 21．My parents bought me ____last week.
A.fourth pair of shoes B.three pieces of skates
C.five pairs of trainer D.two pairs of skates.D主要考查…pair of…的用法..A中的pair应用复数形式;B项的表达形式不对,滑冰鞋不能用复数形式 22.The boy always stays there for____.
A.one and half hour B.one and a half
C.one and a half hour D.one and a half hoursD含有half 的表示一段时间的表达方式有两面种,数词+名词(单复数)+a+half ,数词+and +a half+名词(复数) 23.The children need some water, ____ ?
A. didn’t they B.needn’t you C.don’t they D.needn’t we C做此题的关键是判定need 是一个动词还是情态动词,从整个句子意思来看,need 是实义动词,因此,答案B和D不对,又因为句子是一般现在时态,故A也不正确 24．---______do you go to see a film?
---Twice a month.
A. How far B.How tall C.How long D.How oftenD从答语“一月两次”来看，第一个句子空白处应填入表示“频度（率）”的词组。How far 意思是“多远”；how tall意思是“多高”；how long 意思是“多长”都与题意不符。 25．---____you ____your homework yet ?
---Yes .I ____it half an hour ago . ( )
A.Did ;finish ;finished B. Did ;finished ;have finished
C.Have ;finished ;finished D. have ;finished ;have finishedC问句中有yet，可判定句子时态是现在完成时态，故答案A和B可排除在外，答语中，有时间状语an hour ago ,是一般过去时态的标志，故答案D不正确。 26．I don’t like this bike.Please give me____ one .
A.other B.another C.the other D.othersB句子意思是“我不喜欢这辆自行车，请给我另外一辆”。Other 是“其它的“；the other 指“其余的”；others为“剩余的，其他的（东西）”，是名词形式，以上三者都不符合题意，只有another具有“另外一个”之意。 27．Ask those children____in the street.It’s dangerous.
A． don’t run B．didn’t run
C．won’t run D．not to runD此题考查ask sb.to do sth.这个词组的用法。它的否定形式是ask sb.not todo sth.答案A、B、C、都不符合此固定短语的习惯用法。 28.There____an English film tonight .Can you come ?
A.is going to be B.will have
C.was to be D.is going to haveA本题考查there be 句型的一般将来时态的表达方式：there will /be going to be ,因为there be 句式本身就含有“有”的意思，因此，答案B和D不对；答案C也与句意不符。 29．If I ____next Sunday . I ____ you . ( )
A.am free ; see B.will be free ;see
C.am free ; will see D.will free ; will seeC此题考查由if 引导的条件状语从句的有关知识，if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态表示。答案A、B、D都不符合此语法现象。 30．The old picture remind me ____my school days.
A.at B.on C.about D.ofD句子意思是“这幅旧图画使我想起我的学校生活”。“使某人想起，记起”的正确表达方式是：remind sb.of sth. A、B、C都不对。 31. I hear some birds ________the tree now .
A.singing ; on B.singing ; in
C.are sining ; on D.were singing ;in B从句中的now 可以确定，hear后跟现在分词形式。在树上有鸟，“树外之物”用in the tree 。“树所属之物”用on the tree 。 32．Li Ming ____himself____yesterday evening . ( )
A.hurt ;badly B.hurted ; worse
C.hurts ;bad D.hurting ; worstA从yesterday evening 可以确定句子的时态是一般过去时态.。hurt的过去式形式是动词原形；又由于hurt是谓语动词，故bad应用其副词形式badly 。 33．Can you do it by ____,Jim ?Let ____help you ! ( )
A.themselves ; we B.youself ; us
C.youself ; I D.youself ; meD从Jim一词来看，by后跟you的反身代词形式youself ;Let 是动词，后面需跟代词的宾格形式me 。 34. What _____you _____ when I saw you yesterday. ( )
A.are;doing B.were;doing C.was ; doing D.did ; doB本题旨在考查过去进行时态的有关知识，从从句来看，句子是过去进行时态，过去进行时态的构成是：“was / were + v.-ing” 。 35. During Christmas,people get together and sing Christmas
song s for ____ .
A.fun B.wishes C.interesting D. thanks 此题既考查西方风俗文化知识，又考查词组的固定搭配和用法。在西方国家，人们过圣诞节，和我们中国过春节一样，是为了休息娱乐，而不是为了表达感激之情。 A 36. ----Must I hand in my exercise book now ?
----No ,you _____ .
A. needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.won’tA本题考查情态动词的有关知识，由must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答由主语＋must ,否定回答一般不用mustn’t ,而用needn’t代替mustn’t 37. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it
____ tomorrow .
A. don’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.isn’t rainC本题是考查由if 引导的条件状语从句的有关知识，主句用将来时态。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态，答案Ａ虽是一般现在时态，但与主语it 不符；Ｂ是一般将来时态；Ｄ的句式不正确。 38. I think your children should _____a football club .
A. join B.joined C.take part in D.took part inA本题考查情态动词should的用法和join与take part in 的区别。Should后面必须跟动词原形，另外加入某组织、团体而成为其中的一员，用动词join 。 39. What ____ can I do for you ?
.A.others B.other C.else D.another C此题考查else与other家族的用法，else用来修饰不定代词、疑问代词和疑问副词，位于这些词的后面，而other修饰名词，必须放在名词之前，答案Ａ是名词，与题意不符；another 是“另外一个”，也不合题意。 40. The radio is too boring .Please tell him ____ .
A.to turn it down B.to turn it on C.turn down it D.to turn on it A从词组成tell sb.to do sth.来看，答案Ｃ不对；从第一句句意来看，可排除答案Ｂ；动词和副词构成的词组，若宾语是名词，可把它放在动词和副词之间，也可放在副词之后；若宾语是代词，代词必须放在动词和副词之间。 41. If you eat too much ,you will get ____ .
A.fat and fat B.fatter and fattest
C.fatter and fatter D.thiner and thinerC从题意来看，“如果你吃得太多，你将会变得…”。横线上一定会填“越来越胖”。D是越来越瘦与题意不符；“形容词比较级别+ and +比较级”可表示“越来…越…”。 42. The boy always helps others,so he has ____friends .
A.little B.few C.much D.manyD本题主要考查修饰名词的形容词用法。仔细看原题，需填充的形容词所修饰的是friend ,为可数名词复数形式。从语法角度考虑，little ,much 是错误的，因为它们只能修饰不可数名词。再看句子的意义，因为他“always helps others”,因而我们判断“the boy”很受欢迎，人们愿意与之结交，B为“不多，几乎不”。 43．It too hot .Would you mind ____ the door ?
A. to open B.opening C.opens D.openedBWould you mind …表示提出自己的想法，有礼貌地征询对方的意见，一定用动名词。 44．The ice in the lake is as ----_____ as iw was before .
A.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest A本题的主旨在于考查副词as的用法。as…as…(像…一样…)前一个as为副词,修饰形容词、副词，第二个as为介词，意为“像…”。修饰形容词或副词的还用too ,so ,quite ,rather 等，它们所修饰的形容词或副词一律用原级。 45.You’d better not read（动词原形）today’s newspaper ,because
there is _____in it .
A．something interesting B.anything new
C.important thing D.nothing specialD本题的目的是考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。当something ,anything ,nothing ,everything及somebody ,someone ,anybody 等不定代词加形容词修饰时，一定要将形容词后置。再看句子的意思，“最好不要看今天的报纸” 说明没有值得看的内容，由此判断原因状语从句为否定意义，故选D项。若原因状语从句为because there isn’t…的时候，我们就可以选用anything new了。 46．It _____ Yang Liwei about 21hours _____ the earth 12 times
his spaceship .
A. spent ; circling B.took ; travelling
C.spent ; to travel D.took ; to circle （ D ）本题目的是考查“花费时间（金钱）”的英语表达方式。当某一动作作主语（其实就是后面的动词不定式短语）时，“花费时间”用take 。其句式结构为“It takes sb.+时间段+to do sth.”,其中it为形式主语，真正主语为动词不定式短语。再如：It took Tom half an hour to do his homework.汤姆做作业用了半小时。由此判断A是错误的，错在“spent”的意义和circling 的形式。B中的took是正确的，而travelling形式是错误的。仔细观察答案C，尽管to travel形式正确，而spent意义是错误的。 47.Liu Ying told me ____ for her at home .
A.waits B.wait C.to wait D.waiting
C考查的是动词不定式作宾语补足语tell sb. to do sth. 结构。英语句式中常常出现ask sb.to do sth. ,tell sb. to do sth. , order sb. to do sth.这种以动词不定式短语作宾语补足语的用法。其否定结构是ask sb.not to do sth. ,tell sb. not to do sth. ,即直接在动词不定式前加否定词not 48．-- Have you ever ___Lin Tong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors ?
-- Yes , I have.
A.went to B.gone to C.been in D.been toD本句意为“你曾去过临潼的兵马俑吗？”有“去过”之意的是been to ;gone to 是指人在所说之地或人在去目的地的路上；been to指人已经离开了所去之地。 49．He is so careless that he always ____ his school things at
home .
A.leave B.left C.leaves D.forgets C此题考查leave与forget的区别。把…忘记 （落）在某地时用leave,由always判断该句为一般现在时，故选 C 。 50．It takes me nearly half an hour to go to Bei Jing by _____ air .
A.a B.an C./ D.the C此题考查by+交通工具（乘……）之间不加任何冠词的固定用法。 51．Kate’s (Kate has ) never seen Chinese films ,_______ ?
A.hasn’t she B.has she C.isn’t she D.is sheB此题考查反意疑问句的构成，前句用never否定词，后句用肯定形式，由前句中的seen确定该句为现在完成时，故后面动词用has 52．---Where is Jim ? ---He ____ to the shop .He will be back in an
hour . A.goes B.go C.has gone D.will go 由He will be back in an hour而知，他一小时后会回来，确定Jim不在说话现场，而去了商店，表示“去了…”,用gone. 选C 53. I bought a new dictionary and it _____ me 30 yuan .
A.paid B.spend C.tood D.cost 此题考查pay , spend , take和cost作“花费”的区别，表示物作主语，花费金钱，用cost . 选D 54．Yesterday I saw ____ enjoy ____ in the park .
A.her ; hers B.they ; them C.she ; herself D.them ; themselves 本句意为“昨天我看到他们在公园里过得很愉快”。Saw后跟代词宾格，enjoy oneself意为过得愉快，oneself代表反身代词。选 D 55．The suppermarket is far from Mary’s house . So she ______ only once a week .
A.goes shopping B.has been there
C.was shopping D.has gone there 由once a week(表频率的短语)确定该句为一般现在时。因此，选 A 。 56．Tomorrow is Sunday .What about to the beach .
A.go B.to go C.went D.going 本题中What about…？句型是用来提供建议或征询对方的意见，表 示“（我们）去海滩怎么样？”，其中about是介词，所以要将动词加上后缀—ing ,变成动名词，作为价词about的宾语，形成介宾短语。选D 57．My father is a teacher . He always does some______in the evening .
A.read B.reading C.to read D.readed 本题用了do some reading （v.+ing）结构，类似的结构还有：do some shopping (washing ;cleaning …) .选B 58．He went out without ___ a word .
A．saying B．say C．to say D．said 本题中起决定作用的是介词without 。英语中介词后面如果需要动词短语，则必须在动词后加—ing ,变成名词。【注】动名词形式和动词的现在分词形式一样,选A. 59．Judy likes ___ classical music .She often goes to the Culture Palace .
A.listening B.listen C.listening to D.listen to 本题考查了两方面，首先like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，即like后跟动名词；其次listen是不及物动词，listen to 才相当于及物动词，后面可以跟宾语。所以，应从这两方面来考虑 。选 C 60. ----Where is the TV station ？----Go straight and turn left ____ the Post Office . Go straight and you can see it ___your right .
A．on ;on B．at ; at C．on ; at D．at ; on 介词at 和on都可表示方位。具体区别如下：at表示在较小的地方。如：at the gate (在大门口)，at the hospital在医院，at home在家，at school在校（求学）。On具体表示“在……上”，如：on the wall(在墙上)，on the floor(在地上)，但表示在左（右）边，也用on 。如：on the right在右边，on his left在他的左边等。选 D 61. The pop music is _____ the jazz and the country.
A A. next B.near C.between D.behind 四个介词中，next to 表示“紧挨着….”,near表示“在。。。附近”，between 常和and 连用，表示“介入…和…之间”，behind表示“在…的后面”。句子中有两处地方，所以用between 。 选C. 62. I have ---_____ new books .I bought them yesterday.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 四个选项中, few和a few修饰可数名词复数不清，little和a little修饰不可数名词，从这一点来看可选A和B。但是few和little都表示否定意义，本题的后一句说昨天买的，一定是表示肯定的“有几本”。选B 63. There are all _______music in the Culture Palace .
A.kind B.kinds C.kind of D.kinds of 要表示“一种”，用a kind of….(kind种类，可数名词) ；“各种…”,应说all kinds of … 。 选D 64. Mrs Brown isn’t here .She has to _____ her baby at home .
A. look at B.look for C.look like D.look after look at看… ,look for寻找，look like 看着像，look after 照料；照看。选 Ｄ。 65.If you don’t feel well,you may ____ .
A.stop reading B.stop to read
C.stops reading D.stopped reading 此句的意思是“如果你觉得不舒服，就不要读了”。不要读也就是停止读，“停止做某事”英语是stop doing sth. ,符合这种结构的有三个答案，但又因为may是情态动词，后面应跟动词原形，选 Ａ 66．Their English teacher is from America ,but ____ is from England .
A.ours B.my C.your D.her “他们的英语老师是美国人，______的（英语老师）是英国人。”因英语句子中后面没有英语老师，所以选名词性物主代词来作主语。选 Ａ 67. Han Mei is her mother ,she ___reading , too .
A.likes ; likes B. like ; like C.like ; likes D. likes ; like 第一空中的is 是连系动词，后面应接like为介词“像…”，第二空中的like应是动词，因此应与主语she 保持一致，即用likes 。选C 68. Our teacher often ____us some interesting stories .
A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks 给某人讲故事，英语应是tell sh.a story或tell a story to sb. 。选 A 。 69. I want ______ a teacher when grow up .
A.be B.to be C.to am D.become 此句话的意思是“我长大了想当老师。”，“想做某事”英语应说want to do sth. 。选B 70. Mr Smith can ----______ a little Chinese .
A. say B.tell C.speak D.talk 说某种语言应用speak , can是情态动词，后面加动词原形。选 C 。 71. Don’t talk loudly .My little baby __________ .
A .has gone out B.is sleeping C.sleeps D.went to school “不要在这儿大声说话，我的小孩正在睡觉”；has gone out是刚刚出去；went to school去上学了；sleeps是一般现在时，不符题意。选 B 。 72. — Hello ! Is that Mr. Wang speaking ?
— Yes , ____________ ?
A.Who’s that B.Who are you
C.I’m speaking D.I’m Mr. Wang 这是一个电话会话，意思是“喂 ！ 是王先生吗 ？”，“是，您是谁？”。选 A 。 73. He _____ to the zoo yesterday .
A. go B.didn’t went C.didn’t go D.going 此题考查一般过去时的否定式，其形式应为
“didn’t + 动词原形”。选 C 。 74. — Were there many students there yesterday ?
— _______ .
A, Yes ,there was B,Yes there were
C,Yes ,there is D,Yes , there are 此题考查“there be”的一般过去时的一般问句知识，回答仍用“there be”结构，be用was还是were要看人称与数。 选B 75. He didn’t go home _____ he finished his work .
A.until B.after C.before D.when 短语not…until意为“直到……才”，after为“在……之后”，before为“在……之前”，when为“当……的时候”。 选 A 。 76. The boss made him ---______ 12 hours a day .
A.to work B.work C.working D.works 让某人做某事，英语中是“make sb. do sth.”。选 B 77. I found a little boy in the street .
A.plays B.played C.play D.playing “find sb. doing sth.”意为“看见某人正干某事”而“find sb. do sth.”为习惯性动作。选D 78. — Are you free this evening ?
— No , I have a lot of housework _____ .
A.doing B.did C.to do D.do 此题属句型have + n. + to do,选C。 79. The opinion that old people have no right _____ beautiful is wrong .
A.is B.are C.to be D.was 本题含有两个固定短语，一是enjoy doing,另一个是watching sb. doing sth.选A80. Most people enjoy ______ other people ______ games.
A.watching , playing B.watching , play
C.to watch , to play D.watching , to play本题含有两个固定短语，一是enjoy doing,另一个是watching sb. doing sth.选A。 81．Don’t arrive late for class , _____ ______ ?祈使句无论肯定式，还是否定式，反意疑问句都用will you ?但以Let’s开头的句型需用shall we ?
答案：will you 82. Lin Tao _____ not be at home .
A.can B.may C.must D.have to 析：can’t be表示否定推测，may be不肯定的推测，must be为肯定推测，have to not没有这种结构。 选A 83．We can watch TV ______ Saturday nights .
A.at B.on C.on the D.in the 此题考查时间前的介词。当时间为“几点”时用at 。当时间为“某年或某月”时用in 。另外要记住固定短语，如：at night , at noon , in the morning 等。选 B。 84．My seat is between ______ in the classroom .
A.Tom and Jack B.Tom and Jim
C.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom’s and Jim座位应是每人一个。各人有各自的物品，名词所有格要在两个名词后分别加 ’s表示所有格。故只有c答案是正确的。 85. The hotel is ----______ 125 Chang’an Street .
A.on B.from C.at D.in在某条街上用on ，在某街某号要用介词at 。选C 86. The girl ____ blue is my daughter .
A.on B.in C.with D.at 选 B ，in blue意思是穿蓝衣服的。 87. Zhongshan Park is a very good place to ____
for us in summer .
A.have a fun B.have fun
C.have the fun D.have a funny Have fun玩得高兴，过得愉快，固定词组，不加冠词。选 B 88. Go straight this street and _____ , you can see the post
office .
A.turn the left B.turn to right C.turn left D.turn the right turn left等于turn to the left 。选C89. They live in ______ place .
A.a quite B.quite a C.quiet a D.a quiet a quiet place一个安静的地方。选D90. Are there cars on the street at night ?
A.some B.any C.much D.little Some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。 选B.91. If you _____ for one hour in the mountain , you can feel hungry .
A.take a walk B.take walk
C.take the walk D.take a fly 散步、步行是take a walk。选A 92．Let’s see the giraffe _______ .
A.first B one C.from D.the first 本句意为“咱们先看长颈鹿吧”。这里的first是副词，其前不加the 。选A93. Let’s play volleyball , ______?
A.shall we B.will you C.don’t we D.aren’t weLet’s开头的反意疑问句形式是shall we ,意为“好吗，可以吗”，表示客气的建议。 选A 94. I don’t know the word , _______ I can’t spell it out .
A.so B.and C.but D.because so连接的并列句具有因果关系，我不认识那个单词，所以拼写不出来。D答案的because用来回答why引起的问句，此处不对。其他选项更是不合题意。选A95. Where do you live ?
A. in 108 New Street B .on 102 Bridge Street
C. at 103 Center Street D. on Center Street at 102住在某条街上用in或on ,但如果说住在某街某号应用介词at 。选 C 96. —Would you like some ice cream ? — Yes , ____ .
A.I like B.I would C.I’d like D.please Would like句型一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes , please .否定回答是No , thanks .选D 97.His father as well as his grandparents usually ___up early . A. get B.gets C. stand D.put as well as连接两个名词作主语时，谓语应根据其前面的名词确定单复数。his father为第三人称单数形式，因此get应加s 。选 Ｂ 98.What _________ your mother ________ ?
A.do ; does B.does ; do C.does ; does D. do ; do 询问职业，又是第三人称单数用（does…do）,其它用（do…do）。选B 99．Sam to be an actor .
A.want B.is want C.does want D.wantsSam是第三人称单数谓语动词后加 — s 。选D 100. I like stories .
A. read B.reads C.reading D.to reads like doing sth.表示习惯上“喜欢做…事”。选C 101. I count(数) money every day .
A.a lot B.lot of C.a lot of D.a lots of a lot of=lots of后跟名词或代词。a lot也表“许多”但后面不跟名词，常用在动词后面，与名词性质有点相似，如：read a lot “读了许多”，listen a lot“听了许多”。选C 102. My brother works ___ a restaurant ___ a waiter .
A.in , as B.at , of C.in , of D.as , in “在”饭店里用in（工作地点） ，“当”服务员用as（工作身份） 。选A 103. Call Marvin ______ 555—6849 .
A.of B.as C.at D.in 介词at在此表示“在、于”。选C 104．What did you do _____ Sunday morning .
A.in B.on C.at D./ 在某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上都用介词on。选B 105. I _____ my homework .I was very busy .
A.didn’t B.doesn’t do C.didn’t do D.do 通过下句判断用一般过去时，而且否定句应当是否定词didn’t +动词原形。选C 106. Do you like playing _____ volleyball .
A.a B.the C./ D.some在球类运动前不用冠词。选C 107. Did you play _____ guitar last Sunday .
A.a B.the C. / D.your 乐器前要用定冠词the 。选B 108. —_____was his weekend ? — It was great .
A.What B.Where C.How D.How many 根据答语，判断问的是“周末过得怎样”。选 C 109. Jim _____ his homewerk over the weekend .
A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t do D.doesn’t do over the weekend用于一般过去时，又是否定句，故用didn’t(助动词) +do(v. 原形) 。 选 C 120. It was time _____ .
A.go home B.to go home
C.to go to home D.to home 考查It’s time to do sth. 句型。选B 121. Let’s look _____ the tall tree .
A. / B.at C.over D.on单独look是不及物动词，不能跟宾语。要跟宾语，需加上介词at , look at相当于及物动词。选B 122. The boy din’t _____the book .
A.find B.look for C.found D.looked for find强调“找”的结果，look for强调“找”的动作、过程。而且已用了didn’t表示一般过去时态。选A 123. Everyone _____ their weekend .
A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoying D.to enjoyed 每个人都喜欢周末，应当用一般现在时态，而且everyone作为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式。选B 124．Have ______ every day .
A.a fun B.fun C.funs D.funing 短语have fun中，fun是不可数名词，表示“有趣的事”。选B 125. Mary sits on my left and Bob’s right . So she sits _______ us .
A.behind B.next C.near D.between 上句已说明Mary坐在我的左边，鲍勃的右边。所以她坐在我们两人的中间。选D 126. Shanghai is _____ the east of China.
A.on B.in C.at D.of 上海在中国的东部，是在中国的范围之内，用in 。选 B 127. You can _____ enjoy the western paintings .
A. also B.too C.to D.so also和too都表示“也”，但是also常用于句中，be动词后，实义动词前；too常用于句末。to和so不表示“也”。选A 128. Where _____ the jazz music and the pop music .
A..is B.are C.has D.have问句中的主语是两个地方，故用are 。 129. What’s ____ favorite kind of music .
A.Mary B.Mary is C.Mary’s D.is Mary这里要用名词所有格形式，所以选C。 130. The _____of the story is very interesting .
A.beginning B.begins C.beginner名词beginning表示“开头，开端” ，选 A 131. We have _____ for you as a nurse .
A.a work B.works C . jobs D. a job work和job都是“工作”，但是work是不可数名词，job是可数名词，所以选D 。 132．Do you know I have a new friend _____ Class 5 .
A.on B.at C.in D.of 在某个班应用介词in 。选C 133. She always _____ a red skirt .
A.wear B.put on C.puts on D.wearswear和put on都有穿的意思。wear强调“穿”的状态；put on强调“穿”的动作，主语是第三人称单数。选D 134. Ask your classmates _____ who you’re describing .
A.to guess B.guess C.guessing D.guesses 此题考查的是：ask sb. to do sth. 句型。选A 135. What does Old Henry_____? He’s sad .
A.look like B..looks like C.look for D.look at look for是“寻找”， look at是“看”都不合题意。前半句是第三人称单数用了does后面相关的动词要用其原形，选A 136．What do you think_____the book ?
A.about B.over C.of D.hard 短语think of意为“认为”。口语“What do you thin of …?””你认为…怎么样？” ，选 C。 137. — How _____ the weather yesterday ? —It was _____ .
A.was,sunny B.were,sunny C.was sunny D.were ,sunny the weather为不可数名词，动词为单数，又含有yesterday ,应用一般过去时，sun的形容词为sunny 。选A 138. Do you like eating _____ ? There are many ______ in the lake .
A.fish,fishes B.fishes,fishes C.fishing,fishes D.fishes,fish fish可以是不可数名词，译为“鱼肉”，“湖里的鱼”中的“鱼”为可数名词，其复数为fishes 。选A 139. The beaches were fantastic , ?
A.wasn’t it B.weren’t they C.is it D.aren’t they反意疑问句应遵循“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”的原则，人称（主语）、时态要与前半句一致。选B 。 140. We have great fun _____ in the waves .
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played “短语干某事有乐趣”应为“have fun doing sth.”。选C 141. Last night ,we went to the cinema , _____ ?
A.did we B.didn’t we C.didn’t you D.did you 反意疑问句应遵循“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”的原则，人称（主语）、时态要与前半句一致。此句是肯定句应选B或C，又因为是一般过去时，谓语是实义动词，选B 142. She helped him _____ his father .
A.to find B.finding C.look for D.to look for 短语“帮助某人干某事”为help sb. do sth. 或help sb. to do sth. ; find表“找”的结果，look for表“找”的动作，由句意可知应当是找的结果。选A 143. I didn’t have any money _____ a taxi .
A.to B.for C.on D.by 此句表示目的，“为了……”，可以代替不定式。 选B 144．They played tennis from breakfast _____ lunch .
A.to B.till C.at D.for from…to表示一方面，而till是“直到……才”。本句意是，“从早饭直到午饭都在打网球”，陈述一件事情。选B 145. The delicious food mades me feel_______ .
A.hungrily B.hunger C.hungry D.hungrier feel后应跟adj. , A为adv. , B是n. ， D是hungry的比较级。选C 156. ______ was the weather like yesterday .
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 此句是询问天气的交际用语，应用How或What开头，又因为句末有单词like ,故为what 。选B 此句相当于：How was the weather yesterday ? 157. ______ Sunday afternoon ,we flew kites .
A.In B.At C.From D.On 泛指在早上（上午、下午、晚上）用in the morning (afternoon , evening), 但当指具体某一天的上午、下午时，需用介词on 。选 D 。 158. I heard a little boy _____ English this morning .
A.reading B.read C.to read D.is readinghear后可跟动词的现在分词，表示宾语正在执行那个动作，又可以跟省略了to的不定式，指宾语经常发生某事。 选A 159. The story made every people _____ (laugh) .
A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed 短语“让某人干某事”可以译为“make sb.do sth. // let sb. do sth. // have sb. do sth.” ；“do”为动词原形。选B 160. How about_____Soap Operas ?
A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watches about是介词，其后面应跟名词或动名词。选 B 161. Welcome to the_______ .
A.show B.show a C.showing D.showed只有名词前才有the ，可排除C、D两项，短语“welcome to + 名词”意为“欢迎来某处”，本句为“欢迎来参加这个节目” ，选 C 。162. I can’t stand it . Cooking is_______moms !
A.to B.from C.for D.of 此题考查介词的用法，to为“给……”，from“来自……” ，for“为……”,of“……的”由题意知应是“为……”。 选 C 。163. Please tell it______it is !
A.like B.likes C.liking D.liked 此题考查like用法，B、C、D为动词用法，A项可作介词也可作动词。选 A 。 164. Maria asked me______I thought about each thing .
A.how B.what C.which D.when此题为引导词直接作thought的宾语，而how,which和when都不可以直接作宾语。 选 B 。165. Do you enjoy_____English book .
A.reading B.to read C.read D.reads短语“喜欢某事”可译作enjoy doing sth. 选 A 。166. Are you_____at the answer ?
A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly 短语be surprised at为“对……感到惊奇”。选 B 。 167. Here _____ a card for you , with my best _____ .
A.is , wish B.is , wishes C.was , wishes D.are , wish 此处的be应先由其后的名词决定，若名词为单数，则用is ，若名词为复数就用are ； with one’s best wishes为固定短语。B对 168. Most people enjoy _____ other people _____ games .
A.watching , playing B.watching , play
C.to watch , to play D.watching , to play本题含有两个固定短语，一个是enjoy doing ,另一个是watch sb. doing sth.选A 169. Stuart , a _____ boy is talking with our teachers .
A.thirteen-years-old B. thirteen-year-old
C.thirteen years old 此题为数量短语作定语，修饰名词，其结构为：数词不达意 + 名词单数 +形容词词，各词之间用连字符，选B 170. What are the rules ? Well , we can’t____late for class . A.get to B.arrive C.arrive in D.arrive at 短语“上课迟到”应译为be(arrive , fet)late for class ；A、C、D后面要加名词。选 B 。 171. Keido,you don’t have to wear a uniform , _______ ?
A.do you B.don’t you C.does he D.doesn’t he反意疑问句应遵循“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”的原则，人称（主语）、时态要与前半句一致。选A 。 172. Don’t go out _____ school nights .
A.at B.on C.in D.of at night是“在夜里”，on the…night是“在…的夜晚”，on school nights是“在有课的夜晚”，选B 。 173. Don’t run _____ the hallways.
A. on B.at C.in D.of “在大厅”用in the hallways。选C 174. Rose _____ to school very early every day .
A.arrives B.gets C.reaches D.arrive arrive , get , reach都有“到达”之意，但有get能与to连用，arrive后可以跟at(小地点)和in(大地点)，reach后面直接接地方。选B175. — Can we listen to music ? — ______ .
A.Yes , we can B.Yes , we can’t
C.No , you can’t D.No , we can 一般疑问句的回答与主语和助动词有关，当主语为第一人称时，回答用第二人称：当主语为第二人称时，回答用第一称称。助动词是能哪个，应还用哪个，根据此句结构应选C。176.We have to wear a uniform , _____ ?
A.haven’t we B.don’t we
C.haven’t you D.don’t you have to句型应加助动词do或don’t ，主语又是we 。根据反意问句前肯后否的特点，应选B 。 177. On Sunday I have to go to the farm _____ parents .
A. to help B.help C.helped D.helping 从本句意义及结构看，此题用不定式作目的状语，选A 。 178. — I never have any fun , do I ? — ______ .
A.Yes,I do B.No,you don’t C.Yes,you do D.No,I don’t 根据反意问句特点“前肯后否”，或“前否后肯”，答案应为A或C。但当反意问句主语为第一人称时，回答应用第二人称，选C 。 179． Do you know where ______ his holiday ?
A.does Mr. White spend B.will Mr. White spend
C.is Mr. White going to spend D. Mr. White will spend 这是一个宾语从句，要陈述句语序，而A、B、C一项都是疑问句语序。切记所有从句都应用陈述句语序。选D 180. The meeting ____ tomorrow morning .
A.will be bad B.will be hold C.will have D.will hold hold构成被动语态。选B 181．— How long can the book be _____ ?
— For two weeks .
A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.got 此处的kept表示“借（书）”，是延续性动词。A、B中的borrow和lend也都表示“借”，但都是非延续性动词。c对 182．There ____ an American film “Titanic” in this
cinema next Sunday .
A.is going to have B.has
C.will have D.is going to be 此题考查there be句型的将来时态。there be结构将来时态可用there is going to be或there will be , 但不能说there will have或there is going to have 。选D 183．Jane didn’t do _____ in this exam ,but her exam
results are ______ than last year’s .
A.well ; better B.bad ; worse
C.well ; worse D.good ; better 此题考查形容词，副词的比较等级。good是形容词，意思是“好的”。well是它的副词形式，比较级是better ; bad是“坏的，差的”，形容词比较级是worse ; do well ( badly ) in是固定词组，意思是“在……表现好（差）”。选A 184．He doesn’t know when he ______to Italy next year .
A.goes B.will go C.has gone D.had gone 此句意为“他不知道明年什么时候去意大利。”when引导的时间宾语从句，而不是时间状语，故用一般将来时表示将来，而不是像条件状语从句中那样用一般现在时来表示将来，所以A、C、D都不对。选B 185．China is larger than India . India ______ as large as China . 原句说“中国比印度大”转换句则变为“印度没有中国大”，说的角度不同，但表达的信息是一样的。注意在as…as结构的否定形式中的第一个as既可用as，也可用so ，但在肯定句中不能用so 。 填not 186. Don’t leave here until she finishes her homework .(同意句) // Leave here _______ she finishes her homework .
A．before B．Until C．between D．after 两句虽然用的连词不同，但表达的意思基本一样，即“等她做完作业（你）再离开这儿”。选D 187．This book is well written . It is worth _______ .
A.to read B.reading C.of reading D.to be read 本题考查—ing动词在一些句型中的习惯用法。finish , enjoy , mind , miss等动词之后习惯上接动名词作宾语。动名词还用在can’t help(禁不住) , be busy , worth , spend等之后。选B188．Look ! Your daughter’s picture is on ______ left .
A.a B.an C.the D．/ 表示方位时要用定冠词。选C189．— Do you know the two girls ? — Yes . One is Joan
and _____ is Kate .
A.other B.the other C.others D. another 上一句已提到“two girls”,指两个人中的另一个要用the other 。选B 190．What _____ fine weather we have these days .
A. a B.the C.不填写 D.an 由what引导的感叹句的结构一般为what + a / an + 形容词 + 名词。如果名词为不可数名词，则a / an去掉不填。 weather为不可数名词。选C 191．Mrs Jenny gave us __ on how to learn English well .
A.some advices B.many advices
C.some advice D.an advice advice为不可数名词，因此没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词a / an 。选C 192．The farmers _____ apples in autumn .
A.pick B.picked C.will pick D.are picking 本句是指一般规律，谓语动词要用一般现在时，选A 193．My bike is old and _____ is new .
A.you B.your C.yours 此空应该填一个物主代词，并且是名词性的物主代词。选C 194．—I fell a bit hungry. —Why don’t have ___ bread ?言语中希望对方接受自己的建议时不用any，而用some 。 195. We went to the country ____ a very cold morning .
A.at B.in C.on 表示具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上，用介词on, 。选 Ｃ 196. I’d like to play football with you I’ve got a
meeting now .
A.and B.or C.but上下文两个句子间表示转折关系，用连词but 。Ｃ 197. Li Ping writes _____ in his class .
A.more careful B.the most careful
C. more carefully D. the most carefully应该用一个副词来修动词“write”，又因为有一个比较的范围“in his class”,所以要用副词的最高级。选 Ｄ 198. In our class _____ of the students are girls .
A .three fifths(3/5) B. three fifth
C .third five D. third fifths 分数的表示方法是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于１时，分母必须用复数。(1/2为：a /one half )所以选 Ａ 199. The temperature was below zero . It was difficult to
__ the car .
A.move B.get C.begin D.start 表示启动机器，要用动词start 。选Ｄ 200. This kind of skirt looks _____ and sells _____ .
A. nice;well B.nice;good C.well;well D. good;nice 修饰人的视觉、听觉、味觉、触觉、嗅觉等要用形容词；而第二空要用副词。选Ａ 201. Most children in the town are afraid of the old cat .
the old cat的意思是______A.老猫 B.脾气暴躁的老太婆 C.旧拖拉机 D.怪模怪样的猫 the old cat在英语里指“脾气暴躁的老太婆”所以选Ｂ。 202. — Do you know the woman over there?
—Yes . She’s _____ aunt .
A.Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy’s
C. Lily’s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy’s.表示两者共同所有的，应该在第二个人后用所有格。Ｂ表示两个人各自的阿姨，是两个不同的人。选Ｄ 203. His name is Jim Allan Green .We can call him_____.
A.Mr. Jim B.Mr. Green C.Mr. Allan D.Mrs. Green由于英语国家中人的名字一般放在姓的前面，因此我们可以判断Green为其姓氏。称呼时应把Mr.放姓氏前。选 Ｂ 204. _____ Great Wall is _____ longest wall in the world .
A.The;The B.A;a C.The;a D.A;thethe Great Wall是专有名词，longest是形容词的最高级，前面要加the 。选 Ａ 205. Would you please say it ?I still can’t follow you .
A.loudly B.slowly C.more loudly D.more slowlyfollow跟速度有关，与清晰度没关系；另外从“still”可以判断应该用比较级。 选 D 206. — Ｗhere is Tom ? — He’s(’s=has) left a saying that he has something important to do .
A.excise B.sentence C.message D.news“留下口信”应该说“leave a message”。选 C 207. I’d like some water ,and he wants _____ ,please .
A.two bottle juice B.two bottles of juice
C. two bottles D. two bottles of juicesjuice是不可数名词不能加“s”。bottle要用复数形式，选Ｂ208. Miss Zhang will never forget her first visit to Canada
?
A.will she B.won’t she C.isn’t she D.wasn’t she 这是一个反意疑问句，上文的never带有否定含义，所以问句应该选肯定的反问。 209. —Ｉhear that Sang Lan can ___ walk____ run till
now . — But she is trying to do everything she can .
A.either …or B.neither …nor
C.not only …but also D.both …and 注意第二句句首有一个具有转折意义的词：but，所以上文应该说她不能走路也不能跑步。选B 210. — Must I take the keyboard to the office right
now ? — No , you .
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.don’t D.needn’t must的否定形式应该借助于need来完成。 211．I think _____ lesson is the most difficult in this book . A.five B.the five C.fifth D.the fifth 表示第五课，我们可以说Lesson five也可以the fifth lesson 。选D 212．We couldn’t finish our work so early ___ your help .
A.without B.with C.for D.by 此处应填表示“如果没有”，“要不是”的词。选A 213．The American girl hopes to ___ friends with me .
A.take B.make C.have D.do“和某人交朋友”的表达是make friends with sb. 。选B 214．— I lost my wallet on my way to school this
morning . — _____ ! You must be careful next time.
A.Take care B.Excuse me
C.What a pity D.You’re welcome 因为上句说自己丢了钱包，所以对方会安慰一下“太遗憾了”选C 215． —When shall we meet again?
—Make it___day you like , it’s all the same to me .
A.one B.another C.some D.any填上一个表示“任一”“随便哪一”的词。选 D 216．It’s raining heavily now .You’d better ____ home .
A.not to stay B.not stay C.to stay D.stayhad better后面接的是动词原形。选D 217．—May I help you ? — ______ .
A.I’m resting in the shop . B.I don’t think it’s clean
C.No,you may not. D.Yes,I would like some coffee,please. 这是典型的在商场、饭店、咖啡厅等地方的交际对话。选D 218．— _____ .
— Don’t do that .It’s not good for your eyes .
A.I like swimming is the river. B.I like to read on the bed.
C.I often walk after supper . D.Football is my favorite . 因为下句讲的是对眼睛不好，所以上句应该讲的是跟用眼有关的事。选B 219．—Help ! There is a big snake near the house .
—_____afraid .It sill goaway later.
A.Don’t B.Not C.Don’t be D.Be afaid是一个形容词。祈使句的否定形式应该在be动词前加Don’t 。选C 220．There are _____ people is my family .We live on the _____ floor in a tall building .
A.five ; six B.fifth ; sixth C.fifth ; six D.five ; sixth “有几个人”用基数词；表示“住在第几层楼”用序数词。选D 221．The good news _____ us all excited .
A.have B.makes C.keep D.feels make有“使……怎么样”的意思。选B 222．It’s very nice _____ you to get me two
tickets_____the World Cup .
A.for ; of B.of ; to C.to ; far D.of ; for “It is + 形容词+of+人+to+do”表示某人做某事真是太……。“ticket to/for+ 名词”表示“……的票”。选B 223．They all went to the cinema , _____ I had to watch
the door .
A.and B.or C.but D.so 前后两个句子表示并列关系。选A介词1.We have sports_____four____the afternoon.
A.at;at B.on;at C.at;on D.at;in选D,根据题意“在下午4点钟，我们举行体育活动”可知，在几点钟常用介词at,在下午用in。所以选D。 2.Jack lives____a small farm____England.
A.in;in B.on; in C.at; in D.at;at选B，根据题意“杰克住在英国一个小农场里”可知，在农场里通常用on,在英国用in . 3.He is good _____maths
A.at B.in C.on D.with选A，be good at 是个固定词组。意思是“在某方面有专长”。 4.There will be an English film____the evening of September the 1st.
A.in B.at C.on D./选C，凡是指特定某一天的晚上，该用on。5.I shall stay here_____Saturday.
A.to B.in C.by D.until选D，根据题意“我将一直呆到星期六”可知，“直到……”应用until。6.I have not seen you_____last Saturday.
A.since B.from C.for D.on选A，根据题意“从上星期六发以来，我就一直没有见过你”可知，“从……以来”用since。 7.We finished it____a few days.
A.for B.on C.after D.from选C，根据题意“过了几天，我们就完成了那项工作”可知，过了几天应用after。 8.It kept raining_____the whole week.
A.for B.till C.during D.since选A，表示某个动作持续了一段时间，应用for。 9.There are many bikes_____the tree.
A.under B.on C.at D.in 选A，根据题意应该说：“树底下有许多自行车”，要用under。 10.The reading-room won’t open____half past nine in the morning.
A．at B．until C． for D．during 选B，根据题意“阅览室早上九点半才开门”可知，“直到……才”应用“not…until”结构。11.The policeman was surprised _____the news.
A.into B.for C.at D.out of选C，对某则消息感到惊讶，通常用be surprised at。 12.Don’t write it ____a pencil.
A.by B.with C.in D.on选B，“使用…工具”，通常用with。 13.My brother jouned the army____.
A.1989,March B.in March 1989
C.March D.1989 in March选B，根据题意“我哥哥是1989年3月份入伍的”可知，“在三月份”用in。 14.Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China.
A.on B.in C.towards D.to选B，根据题意“台湾在中国东南部”可知，表示在同一范围应用in,而不在同一范围则用to。15.Who is knocking ____ the door.
A.in B.to C.onto D.at选D，根据题意“谁在敲门？”可知，“敲…”通常用knock at。 16.Everybody agrees_____him.
A.with B.with out C.to D.of 选A，agree with sb.是“同意某人的意见、观点”。17.John left Boston_____the morning of March 4.
A.in B.on C.at D.to选B，根据题意“约翰在3月4日的早上离开波士顿”可知，表示某一天的早上有on. 18.I have no money______me.
A.with B.without C.to D.in选A,根据题意“我身上没有钱”可知，随身带该用with。19.This question is different____ that one.
A.from B.with C.to D.between 选A，be different是“与…有区别”，是个固定词组。20.We must be strict _____ ourselves.
A.in B.at C.with D.for选C，“对人要求严格”用be strict with,对“某事要求严格”用be strict in。 21.He is getting on well_____his neighbours.
A.with B.for C.to D.by选A，get on well with意为“与某人相处很好”；与它相对的是get on badly with,“关系紧张”。22.It’s snowing.The ground is covered _____ snow.
A.with B.of C.by D.in选A，be covered with意为“用…覆盖”，又如The table is covered with the cloth。“桌上盖着一块布”。 23.It’s time ____ breakfast.Hurry up.
A.in B.with C.to D.for选C，“在汽车站”，习惯上用at the bus stop.28.Many parents wait ____the school gate before is over.
A.for B.to C.with D.at选D，“在…门口”，通常用at。 29.My parents were satisfied_____my examination.
A.with B.at C.in D.on选A，be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”，是个固定词组。 30.If you want me to give you help,please_____.
A.ring up me B.to ring up me
C.ring me up D.to ring me up选C，“给某人打电话”用ring sb. up 或ring up sb. ，如果宾语是人称代词宾格，必须放在up前。 31._____the afternoon lf July 18,I arrived______Beijing.A.On;at B.In;in C.I;at D.On;in选D，It’s time for …意为“该做…的时候了”，另一种表达法是It time to do sth. 。 24.It’t a little hotter.Please take _____your coat.
A.on B.off C.of D.to选B，take off 意为“脱下”，是个固定词组。 25.______the help of my teacher ,I’m doing better in English.
A.Under B.In C.For D.With选D，“在某人的帮助下” 26.Don’t read_____the sun,It’s bad ____your eyes.
A.under;of B.in;towards C.in;for D.under;for选C,“在太阳底下”英语该说in the sun;be bad for 意为“对…有害”。 27.I met a friend of mine ____the bus stop this morning. A.in B.on C.at D.to选D，在某天的下午用on，到达北京用in。 32.Tom spent much time_____Chinese history.
A.on B.with C.by D.in选A，表示“在某方面花费时间（金钱）”，通常用其所长spend…on。33.He’s always been strict_____his work.
A.on B.to C.in D.with选C，“对工作要求严格”用be strict in。 34.She often gets up____six___the morning.
A.at;in B.on;in C.in;at D.in;on选A，“在几点钟”，通常用介词at;“在早上”用in。35.Did you watch the match____TV last night?
A.in B.at C.on D.of选C，表示“通过电视看比赛”用on，在这里on相当于through。36.Here are some Teachers’ Day cards____our teacher____our best wishes.
A.to;weth B.for;with C.for;on D.on;for选B，根据题意“这里有几张教师节贺卡要给我们的老师并致以最好的祝愿！”可知，“给某人”通常用介词for，“以致”用with。 37.A person with good manners never laughw_____people whin they are____trouble.
A.on;in B.at;in C.on;to D.to;at选B，laugh at意为“嘲笑”；in trouble意为处于麻烦中。 38.Thank you_____your help.
A.for B.at C.with D.of选C，“为什么原因而表示感谢”，通常用thank…for…。 39.Our head master is strict_____us____everything.
A.in;with B.with;in C.in;in D.with;with选B，“对人要求严格”用be strict with;“对工作（事情）要求严格”用be strict in。 40.She always makes friends____her classmates.
A.to B.with C.between D.of 选B，“与某人交朋友”make friends with sb. 。 41.Jane often helps me____my physics.
A.at B.with C.in D.for选B，“在某方面帮助某人”用help sb. with sth. 或help sb. to do sth. 。 42.I usually go to the library____Sunday morning.
A.at B.in C.to D.on选D，表示指定的星期几的早上用介词on 。43.I was born____January 21,1978.
A.on B.in C.at D.from选A，表示某年某月某日，用介词on 。 44.The desks are made____wood.
A.of B.from C.in D.on选A，be made of意为“用……制造……”，而且可以看出原材料。45.I hear he’ll be back____a week.
A.on B.in C.from D.at 选B，在一般将来时中表示“过一段时间之后”通常用介词in 。 连词1.My grandfather is over 80,____he is very healthy.
A,but B,and C,or D,because选A, but表示意义的转折.即“虽然八十多岁，但身体仍然很健康”。 2.You must work hard,____you’ll fall behind .
A.and B.but C.so D.or选D，or意为“否则，不然”。 3.My uncle doesn’t have much money,____he always
enjoys himself.
A.but B.so C.and D.or选A，由上下文可以判断，即“虽然没有钱，但是过得很快乐”。4.Get up early tomorrow,____his can’t get there before seven.
A.so B.but C.and D.or选D，由题意可以判断，“明天早起，不然的话你七点前就到不了那里了”。 5.He didn’t do his homework____his father came back.
A.while B.as soon as C.if D.until选D，not…until意为“直到……才”，是固定搭配；while（当……的时候）；as soon as(一…就)；if（如果）都与句子意思不符。6.____Lei Feng is no longer liveng,his spirit lives on today.
A.If B.When C.Though D.because选C，though意为“尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句，题意是：“虽然雷锋不再活着了，但是他的精神今天仍然存在”。7.－This dress was last year’s style.
－I think it still looks perfect____it has gone out this year.
A.so that B.even though C.as if D.ever since选B，even though/if意为“即使；虽然”引导让步状语从句。又如 I shan’t mind even thogh/if he doesn’t come.即便他不来我也不介意。8.Bill might phone while I’m out this evenkng.If he ____ ,could you take a message?
A.does B.might C.phoned D.will选A，if引导的从句，用一般现在时。 9.Jim put his hands behind his back,____nobody could see them.
A.so B.because C.or D.but选A，so意为“因此、所以”，表示结果。10.Lucy knew nothing about it ____ her sister told her.
A.because B.until C.if D.since选A，until在肯定句中为“直到……为止”；在否定句中意为“直到……才”。前半句的knew nothing相当于didn’t know anything。 11.－When will you tell him the good news? －I willtell him about it as soon as he____back.
A.comes B.came C.will come D.is coming选A，as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。 12.Catherine____the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.
A.has written B.was written
C.had written D.is writing 选C，过去完成时表示在过去某一动作之前已经完成的动作。由句意可以判断，“Catherine”在好妈妈进她的卧室之前已经写好了信。” 13.How did you try to get to school on time____you missed the school bus.
A.when B.if C.once D.that 选A，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当什么的时候”。题意为：“当你没有赶上校车的时是怎么设法按时赶到学校的”？ 14.－I’m going to the supermarket.
－Will you get me some chocolates____you are
there,mum?
A.since B.because C.if D.while选D，since引导时间状语从句与现在完成时连用；because引导原因状语从句；if引导条件状语从句；while（当……时候）引导时间状语从句。此题题意为：“妈妈，你到那里时请给我买些巧克力，好吗？”15.Although I ____the truck for half a year ,it still looks new. A.have bought B.bought C.have had D.had 选C，although（尽管；虽然）引导让步状语从句，buy是终止性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for half a year连用。。 16.You may go fishing if your work___
A.is done B.will be done C.has done D.have done选A，根据句意判断，状语从句要用一般现在时的被动语态。题意为：“如果你的工作做完了，你可以去钓鱼”。 17.Meimei has received several letters from her hometown since she____to the city.
A.came B.comes C.has comes D.will come选A，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在18.－Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?
－Because I ____it.
A.saw B.will see C.see D.have seen 选D，由上下文语境可以判断，不去看海豚表演的原因是已经看过了。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。 19.－What are you going to do in the future? －I’d
like to be a doctor____you are.
A.so B.as C.what D.when选B，as作连词，意为“与……一样”，即“我想和你一样当一句医生”。 20Little Kate went to school ____it rained heavily yesterday.
A.though B.if C.but D.since 选A，though引导让步状语从句，表示假设；since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从……以来”；but是并列连词。 21.The plan is all right.____,it can be made better.
A.Then B.However C.And D.Or选B，however意为“然而；可是”，表示“转折”意义。 22.The poor man ate a big breakfast____he said he wasn’t hungry.
A.since B.because C.though D.for 选C，though引导让步状语从句题目意为：“尽管他说他不饿那个穷人还是吃了很多早餐。”since,because,for均与题意不符 23.The book was so interesting that he said he wasn’t hungry .
A.when B.until C.after D.before 选D，根据句意可以判断，题意为：“这本书非常有趣，他了解到这一点之前读了三个小时。” 24.You will be able to get good marks ____ .
A.while you are doing your homework by yourself
B.if you do some revision every day
C.before you begin to study hard
D.until you follow your teachers’ advice 选B，if引导条件状语从句。题意为：如果你每天做些复习，你将得到好分数。 25.No matter busy he is,he won’t give up his hobby.
A.where B.how C.what D.who 选B，no matter与how,what,when,where等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。 26.____they are brothers,they don’t look like each other at all.
A.Because B.Though C.When D.A 选B，though引导让步状语从句,题意为：虽然他们是兄弟，但是他们彼此一点也不像。 27.He was riding to school____ he was hit by a car this morning.
A.while B.when C.as D.so 选B，题意是：今天早上他骑自行车上学时被一辆车撞了。When在这里意为at that time. 28.Bob spends a lot of money on books____he is not rich.
A.if B.though C.when D.because选B，though引导让步状语从句。 29.You’d better do it ___ your mother did .
A.when B.as C.like D.because 选B，as引导方式状语从句，意为“像……一样”。 30.____ our football team failed in the match,we did our best .
A.Though B.But C.Because D.As选A，though引导让步状语从句，题意为：虽然我们的足球队在比赛中输了，但是我们已经尽力了 31.Don’t open the door____the bus stops.
A.as soon as B.until C.if D.because 选B， not…until结构。 32.Mr. brown has worked in our school____he came in 1998.
A.when B.whether C.before D.since选D，由句意可以判断，since从句与现在完成时连用；before，when引导时间状语从句常与过去完成时连用。 33.This box is _____heavy____ I can’t carry it .
A.too;to B.so; that C.very;that D.too; that 选B，so…that 引导结果状语从句。 34.－What do you like doing after class? －I like not only reading____painting.
A.and B.but also C.or D.for 选B，not only…but also（不仅……而且），固定搭配。 35.Mike learns a lot about Internet.And____.
A.I don’t ,either B.so do I C.so am I D. I am , too. 选B，“so+助动词+主语”表示“也……” 36. Last Sunday I went shopping with my mother,____bought nothing.
A.and B.so C.or D.but 选D，由句意可以判断，虽然去商店，但是没有买东西。 37.Mr Smith comes from Australia,but he has worked in China for five years.So you can talk with him____.
A.either inEnglish or Chinese
B.not in Chinese but in English
C.just in English ,not in Chinese
D.neither in Chinese nor in English选A，either…or表示“选择” 关系意为：或者……或者。 38.Work hard,____you will pass the driving test.
A.or B.but C.because D.and 选D，“祈使句，+and+主语+谓语（一般将来时）”是固定句开型。 39.－I won’t go to the party tomorrow.－____ you told
me you would.What’s happening ?
A.But B.So C.And D.Or选A，由第一句可以判断。 40.Stop cutting trees,____the earth will become worse
and worse.
A.and B.then C.but D.or选D，or意为“否则，不然”，表示转折。 1.He often asks his son_____his class.
A.to wash B.wash C.washing D.washed 选A,ask sb. to do sth.句型,意为“请某人做某事”。常用于此句型的动词还有tell,get,want,order.2.You’d better__to send me an email when you get home.
A.not to forget B.don’t forget
C.to bot forget D.not forget 选D，had better do sth.的否定式为had better not do sth. 3.She asked them____things about.
A.not to litter B.don’t litter C.not litter D.no litter 选A，ask sb. not to do sth.意为“请某人不要做某事”。此题考查不定式的否定式用法。题意为“她请他们不要随手扔东西。”动词不定式选B，make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。make,have,let等使役动词后常跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。 5.The artist said that he hoped____drawing the picture soon.
A.his son to finish B.to finish
C.finishing D.his son will finish选D,hope to sth.“希望做某事”。hope后可跟名?
同课章节目录
- 词法
- 名词
- 动词和动词短语
- 动词语态
- 动词时态
- 助动词和情态动词
- 非谓语动词
- 冠词
- 代词
- 数词和量词
- 形容词副词及其比较等级
- 介词和介词短语
- 连词和感叹词
- 构词法
- 相似、相近词比较
- 句法
- 陈述句
- 一般疑问句和否定疑问句
- 特殊疑问句及选择疑问句
- 反意疑问句
- 存在句(There be句型)
- 宾语从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 主谓一致问题
- 简单句
- 并列句
- 复合句
- 主谓一致
- 主、表语从句
- 名词性从句
- 直接引语和间接引语
- 虚拟语气
- 感叹句
- 强调句
- 倒装句
- 祈使句
- 句子的成分
- 句子的分类
- 题型专区
- 单项选择部分
- 易错题
- 完形填空
- 阅读理解
- 词汇练习
- 听说训练
- 句型转换
- 补全对话
- 短文改错
- 翻译
- 书面表达
- 任务型阅读
- 语法填空
- 其他资料