外研版选修6Module 5 Cloning Reading and vocabulary同步练习（含解析）
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| 名称 | 外研版选修6Module 5 Cloning Reading and vocabulary同步练习（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-18 13:28:24 | ||
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Module5 Reading and vocabulary同步练习
单项选择
1. The baby was frightened at the ______ in the movie.
A. terrified characters B. terrifying characters
C. frightened characters D. frighten characters
2. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while working.
A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping
C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop
3. Was it on a lonely island ______ he was saved one month after the boat went down
A. where B. that C. which D. what
4. The hotel was completely _____ _ and only the walls remained.
A. burnt down B. burnt with
C. burnt out D. burnt off
5. She was so weak that when she climbed up to the fourth floor, she was ______.
A. holding her breath B. taken a deep breath
C. out of breath D. out of the breath
6. The snow was white, ______ with the brilliant blue sky.
A. contrasted B. contrasting
C. accompanied D. accompanying
7. I’m completely ______ at the way his wife has treated him.
A. dismissed B. disliked
C. disgusted D. discussed
8. Lightning is a ______ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.
A. rush B. rainbow
C. rack D. ribbon
9. If you throw yourself ______ the job, you’ll finish it by this evening.
A. on B. into
C. in D. at
10. The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.
A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen
11. He got to the station early, ______ missing his train.
A. in case of B. instead of
C. for fear of D. in search of
12. —Do you often visit your grandparents
—Mmm...______, I’m afraid. I usually phone them.
A. over again B. time and again
C. once again D. now and again
13. I’ve told you ______, “Don’t play soccer near the windows.”
A. once again B. again and again
C. all over again D. now and again
14. Her stepmother was very cruel and she was ______ her.
A. for fear B. for fear of
C. in fear D. in fear of
15. The fire ______ at last.
A. burned down B. burned with
C. burned out D. burned off
16. The 800-metre run left me ______.
A. under my breath B. out of breath
C. recover my breath D. hold my breath
17. ______ his brother, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.
A. By contrast B. In contrast to
C. Regardless of D. In regard to
18. We ______ home t o find out what had happened to Juliet.
A. rushed B. rushed to C. walked D. walked to
19. After a day’s work, she felt tired. Arriving home, she ______ herself on the bed.
A. threw B. flew C. drew D. crew
20. Tom invited Mary to go to the cinema with him but Mary ______ politely.
A. received B. accepted C. agreed D. refused
21. While watching the boy fall off the tall tree, I stood there, ______ out of my mind.
A. terrifying B. being terrified
C. terrified D. having terrified
22. There is an obvious ______ between the cultures of the West and East.
A. contract B. contrast C. content D. contact
参考答案与解析
1. B 句意：婴儿看到电影里可怕的角色感到害怕。terrifying characters“令人害怕的角色”。
2. C 句意：我无法忍受和简在同一个办公室工作。她在工作的时候总是不停地说话。can’t stand(doing)sth.“不能忍受（做）某事”；refuse to do sth .“拒绝做某事”。
3. B 考查强调句型的用法。句意：他是在船沉了一个月之后在一个孤岛上被人救出来的吗？结合 题干和选项看，本句为强调句，被强调的是地点状语on a lonely island。
4. C 句意：旅馆完全烧尽了，仅剩下墙壁了。burn out“烧光，烧尽，烧完”。
5. C 考查breath的相关短语。句意：她是如此虚弱，以至于爬上4楼时已是气喘吁吁了。out of breath“气喘吁吁”；hold one’s breath“屏住呼吸”；take a deep breath“深吸一口气”。
6. B contrast with“与……形成对照”，在句中作状语，所以用动词的-ing形式。
7. C 句意：他妻子那样对待他，让我非常反感。be disgusted with/at“对……感到恶心/厌恶”。
8. A 句意：闪电就是从一个云团到地面或是从一个云团到另一个云团的一道电流。
9. B 句意：如果你全心投入到这项工作中，你会在今晚之前完成它的。throw oneself into“投身于，积极从事”。
10. B 考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意：接下来他看到的是烟雾从房子的后面升起来。rise（升起来）和see这两个动作是同时发生 的，因此选择现在分词形式表示非谓语动词的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生。
11. C in case of“以防，万一”；instead of“代替，相反”；for fear of“唯恐，以免”；in search of“寻找”。由句意可知C项正确。
12. D now and again“不时地”，只有D项与题意相符。
13. B 句意：我再三告诉 过你们：“‘不要在窗户附近踢足球’”。again and again“再三地，反复 地”。
14. D 句意：她继母很残忍，她很怕她。in fear of“害怕”；for fear of“唯恐”。
15. C 考查burn的相关短语。句意：最后火熄灭了。bu rn out“（因 燃料燃尽而）熄灭”。
16. B 句意：我跑完800米感到上气不接下气。out of breath“上气不接下气，气喘吁吁”。
17. B 句意：和他哥哥相比，他总是为他人着想。in contrast to/with“与……相反，与……形成对比”。
18. A 句意：我们急速赶回家去看朱丽叶发生了什么事。home为副词， 其前不加介词to，故排除B、D两项。rush“急速行进，猛冲”；walk“步行”。根据句意可知A项为最佳选项。
19. A throw oneself on...“扑倒在……上”，threw是throw的过去式。
20. D receive接受（客观）；accept接受（主观）；agree同意；refuse拒绝。根据句中的but可知句意表示转折，因此选D项。
21. C terrified是形容词，作状语。句意：当我看到那个男孩从那棵高高的树上掉下来时，我站在那里，吓呆了。
22. B 句意：东西方文化有明显的差异。A项意为“合同”；B项意为“对比，差异”；C项意为“内容，满意”；D项意为“联系，接触”。故选B。
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单项选择
1. The baby was frightened at the ______ in the movie.
A. terrified characters B. terrifying characters
C. frightened characters D. frighten characters
2. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while working.
A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping
C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop
3. Was it on a lonely island ______ he was saved one month after the boat went down
A. where B. that C. which D. what
4. The hotel was completely _____ _ and only the walls remained.
A. burnt down B. burnt with
C. burnt out D. burnt off
5. She was so weak that when she climbed up to the fourth floor, she was ______.
A. holding her breath B. taken a deep breath
C. out of breath D. out of the breath
6. The snow was white, ______ with the brilliant blue sky.
A. contrasted B. contrasting
C. accompanied D. accompanying
7. I’m completely ______ at the way his wife has treated him.
A. dismissed B. disliked
C. disgusted D. discussed
8. Lightning is a ______ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.
A. rush B. rainbow
C. rack D. ribbon
9. If you throw yourself ______ the job, you’ll finish it by this evening.
A. on B. into
C. in D. at
10. The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.
A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen
11. He got to the station early, ______ missing his train.
A. in case of B. instead of
C. for fear of D. in search of
12. —Do you often visit your grandparents
—Mmm...______, I’m afraid. I usually phone them.
A. over again B. time and again
C. once again D. now and again
13. I’ve told you ______, “Don’t play soccer near the windows.”
A. once again B. again and again
C. all over again D. now and again
14. Her stepmother was very cruel and she was ______ her.
A. for fear B. for fear of
C. in fear D. in fear of
15. The fire ______ at last.
A. burned down B. burned with
C. burned out D. burned off
16. The 800-metre run left me ______.
A. under my breath B. out of breath
C. recover my breath D. hold my breath
17. ______ his brother, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.
A. By contrast B. In contrast to
C. Regardless of D. In regard to
18. We ______ home t o find out what had happened to Juliet.
A. rushed B. rushed to C. walked D. walked to
19. After a day’s work, she felt tired. Arriving home, she ______ herself on the bed.
A. threw B. flew C. drew D. crew
20. Tom invited Mary to go to the cinema with him but Mary ______ politely.
A. received B. accepted C. agreed D. refused
21. While watching the boy fall off the tall tree, I stood there, ______ out of my mind.
A. terrifying B. being terrified
C. terrified D. having terrified
22. There is an obvious ______ between the cultures of the West and East.
A. contract B. contrast C. content D. contact
参考答案与解析
1. B 句意：婴儿看到电影里可怕的角色感到害怕。terrifying characters“令人害怕的角色”。
2. C 句意：我无法忍受和简在同一个办公室工作。她在工作的时候总是不停地说话。can’t stand(doing)sth.“不能忍受（做）某事”；refuse to do sth .“拒绝做某事”。
3. B 考查强调句型的用法。句意：他是在船沉了一个月之后在一个孤岛上被人救出来的吗？结合 题干和选项看，本句为强调句，被强调的是地点状语on a lonely island。
4. C 句意：旅馆完全烧尽了，仅剩下墙壁了。burn out“烧光，烧尽，烧完”。
5. C 考查breath的相关短语。句意：她是如此虚弱，以至于爬上4楼时已是气喘吁吁了。out of breath“气喘吁吁”；hold one’s breath“屏住呼吸”；take a deep breath“深吸一口气”。
6. B contrast with“与……形成对照”，在句中作状语，所以用动词的-ing形式。
7. C 句意：他妻子那样对待他，让我非常反感。be disgusted with/at“对……感到恶心/厌恶”。
8. A 句意：闪电就是从一个云团到地面或是从一个云团到另一个云团的一道电流。
9. B 句意：如果你全心投入到这项工作中，你会在今晚之前完成它的。throw oneself into“投身于，积极从事”。
10. B 考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意：接下来他看到的是烟雾从房子的后面升起来。rise（升起来）和see这两个动作是同时发生 的，因此选择现在分词形式表示非谓语动词的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生。
11. C in case of“以防，万一”；instead of“代替，相反”；for fear of“唯恐，以免”；in search of“寻找”。由句意可知C项正确。
12. D now and again“不时地”，只有D项与题意相符。
13. B 句意：我再三告诉 过你们：“‘不要在窗户附近踢足球’”。again and again“再三地，反复 地”。
14. D 句意：她继母很残忍，她很怕她。in fear of“害怕”；for fear of“唯恐”。
15. C 考查burn的相关短语。句意：最后火熄灭了。bu rn out“（因 燃料燃尽而）熄灭”。
16. B 句意：我跑完800米感到上气不接下气。out of breath“上气不接下气，气喘吁吁”。
17. B 句意：和他哥哥相比，他总是为他人着想。in contrast to/with“与……相反，与……形成对比”。
18. A 句意：我们急速赶回家去看朱丽叶发生了什么事。home为副词， 其前不加介词to，故排除B、D两项。rush“急速行进，猛冲”；walk“步行”。根据句意可知A项为最佳选项。
19. A throw oneself on...“扑倒在……上”，threw是throw的过去式。
20. D receive接受（客观）；accept接受（主观）；agree同意；refuse拒绝。根据句中的but可知句意表示转折，因此选D项。
21. C terrified是形容词，作状语。句意：当我看到那个男孩从那棵高高的树上掉下来时，我站在那里，吓呆了。
22. B 句意：东西方文化有明显的差异。A项意为“合同”；B项意为“对比，差异”；C项意为“内容，满意”；D项意为“联系，接触”。故选B。
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