四川省泸州市泸州高中高一英语 Book3 Unit1学案4 人教新目标

高一英语学案Book3 unit1
教师寄语：No pains ,no gains .不劳无获。
Festivals and Celebrations学案
Ⅰ. Fast-reading
What is the main idea of the text
Festivals have many origins.
Festivals are held to honour the dead and famous people.
Festivals are held for happy events.
Festivals are happy times for people to get together.
In ancient times ,people would celebrate_____
when winter began
when winter ended
if food was difficult to find
during the cold winter months
Which of the following is not the festival to honor the dead
The Japanese festival Obon.
The Day of the Dead in Mexico.
The western holiday Halloween .
Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festivals.
Which of the following festival is not mentioned in the text
Columbus Day . B Mid-Autumn Festivals.
C Easter. D Christmas Day.
What can we infer from the passage
People would have feasts, sing and dance at all festivals.
People celebrate festivals because they don't want to work.
By celebrating festivals, people are developing the culture and customs.
Festivals have only four kinds of origins.
Ⅱ.Careful-reading
1).Do page3 Comprehending 1 (Book 3)
2). Translate phrases.
1. take place_________ 2. all kinds of…/…of all kinds___________
3. in memory of ____________ 4. lead…to______________
5.in the shape of _______________ 6. dress up ____________
7. play a trick on____________ 8. gain independence __________
9. look forward to____________ 10. day and night ____________
11. as though/ as if____________ 12. be covered with____________
13. get together____________ 14. have fun_______________
15. be proud of____________ 16.for a little while____________
Ⅲ.Detailed study
Translate the following sentences and pay more attention to the underlined parts.
At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
导学:1)starve for 急需 The children are starving for love.
2) starve to death 饿死
eg. Millions of people starved to death during the war. 战争中数以百万计的人挨饿至死.
Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
导学:句中mean意为：意图是，打算
拓展: mean doing sth. 意味着 mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事
mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 be meant to do sth.意在干某事
mean 后也可接名词，代词或从句。
例如: Being a student means studying hard.
The Hope Project is meant to help the poor children.
Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
导学：句中的不定式to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors用作目的状语。Who 引导的是非限制性定语从句，修饰the ancestors.
拓展:1)in honour of 为了纪念
A festival is set in honour of the hero.
2)satisfy : satisfy sb./sth. 使……满意(满足)
be satisfied with sb./sth . 对……感到满意
eg. The girl satisfied her mother by cleaning up the kitchen. 女孩清洗厨房使得母亲很满意.
3)harm :do harm 损害,危害, 伤害 do good 做好事,有好处
do more harm than good. 弊大于利
do harm to sb =harm sb .
On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones”on them.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
导学：句中 in the shape of skulls 和with “bones”on them是介词短语作定语，分别修饰food 和cakes.
in the shape of呈现某种形状; 以某种形式
eg. He placed the toys in the shape of “V”他把玩具摆成V形。
“with +宾语+宾补” 复合结构常用作状语或定语。
eg, The women with a baby in her arms is my neighbour.
The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
导学：句中为了避免重复，用the ones 代指the festivals ,后面是由that 引导的定语从句。
look forward to(介词) + n/ v-ing
eg. I’m looking forward to his coming
6. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
导学：1) be covered with 盖着
2）As though/ if 好像
拓展: as if/ though后面要接虚拟语气表示不太真实，有疑问的事情. as if/ though所带的从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态.
eg. He behaved as though nothing had happened.
但as if/ though引导的句子如果表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气.
Ⅳ.Consolidation
Do page 3 comprehending 3＆4 (book3)
A sad love story学案
Ⅰ. Fast-reading
What happened to Li Fang on Valentine’s Day
His girlfriend said goodbye to him .
His girlfriend cheated him.
His girlfriend didn’t appear as expected.
He didn't see his girlfriend at all .
Why did the manager of the coffee shop turn on the TV
Because he knew what Li Fang needed.
Because he was waiting for Li Fang to leave.
Because he lost his love .
Because he wanted to comfort Li Fang.
Why couldn’t Niulang follow Zhinv to the Heaven
Because he lost his way. B Because he lost heart.
C Because he had to take care of the babies.
D Because the Milky Way stopped him.
4. Why didn’t Li Fang meet Hu Jin earlier
A. Because Hu Jin didn't want to see him without a girl..
B. Because Li Fang was watching TV at a coffee shop.
C. Because they wanted for each other in different places.
D. Because Hu Jin lied to him.
5. What would be the end of the story
A. Li Fang apologized to Hu Jin.
B. Hu Jin said sorry to Li Fang.
C. They quarreled with each other.
D. They said goodbye to each other .
Ⅱ.Careful-reading
1) Do page7 reading and writing 1(1-3) (Book 3)
2). Translate phrases.
1.turn up ________________ 2. right now_______________
3.keep one’s word________________ 4.hold one’s breath________________
5.on earth____________ 6.fall in love with sb._____________
7.be/get married to _____________ 8.hear about/of_____________
9.set off for some place______________ 10.remind sb. of sth.________________
11.on one’s way home________________ 12. throw away ________________
Ⅲ.Detailed study
Translate the following sentences and pay more attention to the underlined parts.
It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.
__________________________________________________________________
She became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finding that zhinu was hearten-broken,her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milkey Way to meet once a year.
__________________________________________________________________
I don’t want them to remind me of her.
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.Consolidation
1.Cars_____be parked in front of the office building!
A. can’t B. may not C .mustn’t D needn’t
2. I warned him not to scratch on the wall ,but he _____listen to me
A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D . mustn’t
3.--____I tell the headteacher what has happened
--No, you ____!He would be terribly angry .
A. Will; needn’t B. Would ;can
C .Shall; mustn’t D. Must ;don’t have to
4. It was very kind of you to do the cleaning ,but you _____it .
A. mustn’t have done B. wouldn’t have done
C .mightn’t have done D .didn’t have to do