外研版选修7Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year重难点归纳拓展学案(含答案)

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名称 外研版选修7Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year重难点归纳拓展学案(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-02-18 17:06:27

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名师推荐:Module2 重难点归纳拓展
[核 心 单 词]
?settle v.解决;定居;安置;平静;放松
[经典例句]When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.(2012·安徽·完形填空)
当我定居在芝加哥时,这座新城市看似既大又陌生。
settle to do sth 决定做某事
settle down 定居;稳定;平静下来;舒适地坐下
settle down to (doing)sth
开始专心于某事,着手认真做某事
settle in/into
适应(新的家、工作、环境等),习惯于……
① He settled back in his chair and closed his eyes.
他安坐在椅子上闭目养神。
②It takes a few months to ________ life at college.
要经过几个月才能习惯大学生活。
③I must ____________ writing the book.It is very urgent.
我真的得安下心来写完这本书了,事情很急。
答案 ②settle into ③settle down to finishing
【易混辨析】 settle,solve
settle “缓解,处理”,其对象通常是某种争端,后常接affair,matter,business,argument,disagreement,dispute,issue,quarrel等
solve “彻底解决”,侧重的是给出一个答案,后常接problem,difficulty,riddle,puzzle,mystery等
语境填词
④There is only one thing to ________ their quarrel.That is money.Do you think money will ________ their problem
答案 ④settle;solve
?suit vt.适合;使适合;使适应vi.适合;相称
n.一套衣服;套装
[经典例句]If you want to go by bus,that suits me fine.要是你想坐公共汽车走,那对我也合适。
(1)suit sb (fine)     合某人的意;对某人合适
suit oneself (口)随自己的意愿
be suited to /for sth 适合;适宜
(2)a suit of clothes 一套衣服
(3)suitable adj. 适当的;相配的
be suitable for sb/sth 适合于某人/某物
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
①It doesn't suit you to have your hair cut short.
你不适合剪短发。
②— I don't want to go out with you tonight.
——今晚我不想和你一块出去。
—Suit yourself.
——随你的便。
③The house is not really ________ for a large family.这所房子确实不适合一个大家庭住。
答案 ③suitable
?attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣等)
vi.吸引
[经典例句]If not, in a few years' time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.(2013·江西·阅读理解D)
如果不是的话,几年以后恰恰是现在吸引游客的东西可能已经完全被破坏了。
(1)attract sb to     把某人吸引到……
attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意力
(2)attractive adj. 有吸引力的,引人注意的
be attractive to sb 对某人有吸引力
(3)attraction n.吸引(力);具有吸引力的人(或事物)
①Many tourists are attracted to this beautiful place every year.
每年都会有很多游客被吸引到这个美丽的地方来。
②He made noises on purpose to attract people's attention.他故意制造噪音以吸引人们的注意力。
③The scenery in Switzerland ____________ the tourists from the whole world.
瑞士的风景对来自全世界的游客都很有吸引力。
答案 ③is very attractive to
?consider vt.& vi.考虑;思考;认为
It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.(2012·大纲卷Ⅰ)
小孩要什么给什么的这种做法一般认为是不明智的。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)considering prep.考虑到
①The students consider me (to be) their best friend.
=The students consider me as their best friend.
学生们都把我当成他们最好的朋友。
②________ your recent illness/________ your recent illness ________,the exam result is quite OK.
鉴于你最近有病,这次考试成绩还可以。
答案 ②Considering;Taking;into consideration
[集 训 中 心]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They ________(解决)their dispute in a friendly way that most people advocated.
2.Companies that promise more will naturally ________(吸引) more customers.
3.I've been trying to puzzle out why she's so ________(心烦意乱).
4.She came upon a low ________(窗帘) she had not noticed before.
5.The company is very strict in enforcing health and safety ________(规则).
6.That bank clerk ran away with an ________(巨大的)sum of money.
7.How many of your classmates got the ________(奖学金)
8.He was ________(选举)chairman of the meeting.
答案 1.settled 2.attract 3.upset 4.curtain 5.regulations 6.enormous 7.scholarship 8.elected
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.(2010·江苏卷)Thousands of foreigners were________to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
A.attended B.attained
C.attracted D.attached
答案 C [句意:上海世博会开放的当日,吸引了成千上万名外国人来参观。attend参加;attain获得;attract吸引;attach附属于。]
2.(2014·广安一诊)We're a little disorganized after the move, but do come and see us when we've ________.
A.taken off B.settled in
C.turned around D.set out
答案 B [由after the move可知“我们刚搬了家”,但是“等我们安顿好了一定来看我们”,故选B项。take off“起飞;脱下”;turn around“转向;回转”;set out“开始(做)”。]
3.(2014·平顶山高三调研)When it comes to talking about football, his favourite sport, with David, any time will ________ him.
A.suit B.fit
C.match D.equal
答案 A [考查动词辨析。既然是David最喜欢的运动,那么任何时间与他谈论足球他都方便。suit“适合”,符合语境。]
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.I think this book is suitable to children.________.
2.We are considering go to Canada.________.
答案 1.to―→for 2.go―→going
[核 心 短 语]
?look back at 回顾(on);回忆(on);回头看
[经典例句]Many people are still looking back at/ on the sale miracle created by Alibaba, the nation's largest ecommerce group, on November , 11th , 2013.
很多人还在回顾2013年11月11日由阿里巴巴集团创造的销售奇迹的事件。
look down upon 看不起,轻视
look into 向……里面看去;调查
look through 看穿;浏览
look up 查找
look up to 仰慕;尊敬某人
①She looks down on people who have never been to university.她瞧不起没上过大学的人。
②No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ________ you wishing they were that high.不管你多么看低自己,总有敬重你的人,希望他们也(像你一样)那么高尚。
答案 ②looking up to
?as far as...be concerned 就……而言
[经典例句]As far as I'm concerned,it sounds like a great idea.就我而言,这听起来是个很好的主意。
as far as I know      据我所知
as far as the eye can see 就视力所能及
as far as it goes就现状而言,就其本身而言
as far as 一直到;远到
①He is too tired to walk as far as the bank.
他太累了走不到河边。
②As far as I know, Mike is always very honest, so in no way does he tell us a lie.就我所知,迈克总是很诚实,因此他决不会向我们说谎。
③________,the most significant practice is the construction of Chinese characteristic socialism.
就现状而言,最重要的实践就是中国人民正在进行的建设中国特色社会主义的伟大实践。
答案 ③As far as it goes
[集 训 中 心]
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.At the top of the bank my guide paused and ________.
我的向导在河岸上稍停了一下,并且回头看了看我。
2.________, there is no sense in getting upset about it now.就我而言,现在为这事苦恼是没有意义的。
3.The flood waters had come up ____________.
洪水一直涌到那幢房子。
答案 1.looked back at me 2.As far as I'm concerned 3.as far as the house
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.(2010·陕西卷)Studies show that people are more ________ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
A.likely B.possible C.probable D.sure
答案 A [考查形容词辨析。be likely to do sth意为“有可能做某事”。句意:研究表明人如果长期坐在电脑前很可能患背部疾病。B、C两项作表语时,主语一般不是人,可以用物或it作形式主语;D项不合题意。]
2.(2014·河南信阳高中第三次大考)She looks forward every spring________ the flower lined garden.
A.to visit B.to paying a visit
C.to walk in D.to walking in
答案 D [短语look forward to 中的to为介词,后跟名词或动名词,every spring作状语。]
3.(2014·河北保定高三调研)________ I am concerned,some other arrangement would have been better.
A.So far B.As for
C.So far from D.As far as
答案 D [此处要用As far as I am concerned表示“就我而言”,只有D项符合要求。]
4.(2014·临川二中高三模拟)—Excuse me, dad, but I'm going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.
—OK.________.
A.Good luck B.Congratulations
C.With pleasure D.Have fun
答案 D [根据句意,父亲同意了儿子将要去俱乐部见足球队的朋友,所以在这里是父亲祝儿子玩得开心,答案选D。good luck“祝你好运”;congratulations“祝贺你”;with pleasure“愿意”; have fun “过得愉快”。]
5.________,what this country needs is a change of government.
A.In my view B.On my view
C.By my view D.At my view
答案 A [句意:我认为这个国家需要的是换个政府。in my view意为“我认为,在我看来”,符合句意。]
[核 心 句 型]
It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.
直到20世纪20年代,彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。
not...until表示“直到……才……”,引导时间状语从句,其强调句型是It is/was not until...that...。
(1)not until置于句首时,主句用部分倒装,即将助动词/系动词/情态动词放在主语的前面。但如果not until连接的是含状语从句的复合句时,只倒装主句部分,从句部分(即until后面的从句)不倒装。
(2)在含有not...until的句型中,在对until引导的从句进行强调时,要将not until放在一起加以强调,构成“It is /was not until...that”句式。
①It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.
直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
②Not until I had received his letter ________ how anxious he was to see me.
直到收到他的信,我才明白他是多么渴望见到我。
答案 ②did I understand
[集 训 中 心]
Ⅰ.句型转换
1.Not until the 1990s did readers begin sending letters saying they liked the book.
→________ the 1990s ________ readers began sending letters saying they liked the book.
2.We all consider Deng Xiaoping as a great man.
→We all ________ Deng Xiaoping ________ a great man.
答案 1.It was not until;that 2.consider;to be
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.(2013·天津卷)It was not until near the end of the letter ________ she mentioned her own plan.
A.that B.where
C.why D.when
答案 A [考查强调句。句意:快到信的末尾时她才提到自己的计划。分析句子可推断此处考查not until的强调句,形式是“it is/was not until...that...”,故选A。]
2.(2012·辽宁卷)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ________ having a holiday abroad.
A.he had considered B.had he considered
C.he considered D.did he consider
答案 D [考查倒装。not until位于句首时句子要倒装,因为consider having a holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后,所以不用过去完成时,而应用一般过去时。]
[单 元 语 法]
表语从句,主语从句
1.(2014·郑州高三质量预测)________ shocks the audience in the film Back to 1942 is the great suffering the famine brought to Henan people.
A.Which B.What
C.Who D.That
答案 B [考查主语从句。句意:电影《一九四二》让观众震惊的是饥荒给河南人民带来的巨大痛苦。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填一个连接代词引导主语从句,且在句中作主语。注意:which主要强调的是哪一个,是有范围的选择,而what主要强调的是什么,没有范围,根据句意可知应选B。]
2.(2014·达州一诊)It remains to be seen ________ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.
A.whether B.how
C.where D.when
答案 A [考查主语从句。句意:这个计划是否足够实用,以使这个项目继续下去还有待观察。It是形式主语,真正的主语是whether引导的从句。whether“是否”,符合句意。]
3.(2014·浙江杭州联考)________ made our school proud was ________ more than 60% of the students were admitted to key universities in 2012.
A.What; because B.That; what
C.That; because D.What; that
答案 D [考查名词性从句。句意:让我们学校自豪的是2012年60%以上的学生都被重点大学录取了。分析句子结构可知,第一空引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语,故选What;第二空引导表语从句,该从句的结构完整,不缺任何成分,所以选that。D项正确。]
4.(2014·黑龙江双鸭山一中高三检测)________ is well known to us all is ________ Kobe has become one of the most popular NBA players.
A.It; that B.As; that
C.What; what D.What; that
答案 D [考查名词性从句。句意:我们都知道科比已经成为NBA最受欢迎的球员之一。第一空是what引导的主语从句,what作主语;第二空是that引导的表语从句,that不作成分,没有实在意义,只起引导作用。]
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